MinPress: The Week in Review, 98-12-11

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From: The Hellenic Ministry of Press & Mass Media <http://www.minpress.gr/>

PERIEXOMENA

[A] EYRWPAIKH ENWSH

[B] E/T SXESEIS-KYPRIAKO

[G] BALKANIA

[D] MESH ANATOLH

[E] EYRWPAIKH ENWSH-E/T SXESEIS

[ST] KYPRIAKO

[Z] BALKANIA

[H] MESH ANATOLH

[A] EYRWPAIKH ENWSH

[B] E/T SXESEIS-KYPRIAKO

[01] Ekstrateia gia thn epanatopoqethsh toy Kypriakoy sth bash ths eisbolhs kai ths paranomhs katoxhs

"To pragmatiko problhma einai h toyrkikh katoxh ths Kyproy kai h ayjhsh twn ejoplismwn sto katexomeno edafos ths nhsoy", ypogrammise o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Qeodwros Pagkalos se synenteyjh toy sto BBC ( 2.12.98) apo to Oslo, opoy briskotan gia na symmetasxei sth synodo toy OASE.

O k. Pagkalos epeshmane ejalloy oti "to problhma den einai oi S- 300, ayto einai mia mikrh leptomereia toy oloy problhmatos. To problhma einai oti h dieqnhs koinothta, oi HPA, h Bretania, to NATO kai h E.E. anexontai 25 xronia twra mia kthnwdh katoxh. Mia katastash poy sthrizetai sthn wmh stratiwtikh bia kai tis apeiles".

Prohgoymenws, o Ellhnas ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn eixe episkefqei to Parisi, opoy synanthqhke me ton Gallo omologo toy Imper Bentrin. Sth diarkeia ths koinhs synenteyjhs Typoy (APE, 30.11.98) o k. Pagkalos tonise: "Ekfrasame thn apoch mas, poy einai oti h E.E. prepei na analabei prwtoboylia wste na arxisoyn oi diapragmateyseis xwris proypoqeseis gia thn entajh ths Kyproy, enw parallhla qa synexizontai oi prwtoboylies poy aposkopoyn sth meiwsh ths entashs, wste na mporesoyn oi dyo koinothtes na synanthqoyn kai na synergastoyn.

Ejalloy, o k. Pagkalos se synenteyjh toy sth gallikh efhmerida LE MONDE (2.12.98), taxqhke enantia ston paralogismo ths gallikhs epixeirhmatologias, symfwna me thn opoia h epanenwsh toy nhsioy prepei na prohghqei ths entajhs sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh.Enw sxoliase epikritika th gallikh stash, poy "enqarrynei thn adiallajia ths toyrkikhs pleyras h opoia den qelei oyte th dieyqethsh toy Kypriakoy, oyte thn entajh toy nhsioy sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai h opoia den apanta se kammia protash gia diapragmateysh".

Parallhla, o yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Giannos Kranidiwths ejefrase thn apogohteysh ths Elladas kai ths Kyproy gia thn elleich proodoy sto Kypriako ston Amerikano bohqo ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn Mark Gkrosman kai ton eidiko syntonisth toy Staiht Nthpartment Tomas Miler. H synanthsh pragmatopoihqhke th Deytera 30.11.98 sto Staiht Nthpartment, sto periqwrio twn ergasiwn ths dieqnoys diaskechs twn dwrhtwn gia thn "Yposthrijh ths Eirhnhs kai ths Anaptyjhs sth Mesh Anatolh".

Opws dhlwse o k. Kranidiwths (APE, 1.12.98) tonise stoys Amerikanoys synomilhtes toy oti einai paralogo na zhteitai apo thn Kypro na mhn egkatasthsei toys pyrayloys S-300, otan h entash sto nhsi ofeiletai sthn yperbolikh stratiwtikh paroysia ths Toyrkias. "Gia na anaqewrhqei h gia na allajei h politikh ths Kyproy sto qema twn pyraylwn qa prepei na yparjei kapoia proodos poy na dikaiologei ayth thn allagh", parathrhse o k. Kranidiwths kai prosqese oti zhthse apo toys armodioys Amerikanoys ajiwmatoyxoys na askhsoyn oi HPA thn epirroh toys pros thn Agkyra kai na analaboyn prwtoboylia, endexomenws sto epipedo toy Organismoy Hnwmenwn Eqnwn, mesw twn epafwn ths ekproswpoy toy Organismoy sthn Kypro, An Xerkoys h sto plaisio toy epikeimenoy chfismatos toy Symboylioy Asfaleias gia thn ananewsh ths qhteias ths eirhneytikhs dynamhs toy OHE, me skopo ton periorismo twn ejoplismwn kai ths toyrkikhs stratiwtikhs paroysias sthn Kypro.

"H Ellada qelei mia diadikasia, poy qa kineitai pros thn kateyqynsh ths efarmoghs twn sxetikwn chfismatwn, ta opoia yioqethse to Symboylio Asfaleias ton perasmeno Ioynio" shmeiwse o yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn kai diabebaiwse oti "oi Amerikanoi ajiwmatoyxoi brhkan ta ellhnika epixeirhmata peistika, epedeijan katanohsh gia th dysforia Aqhnwn kai Leykwsias kai eperrican thn eyqynh gia to adiejodo, poy exei shmeiwqei, sthn toyrkikh pleyra".

Epanelaban, pantws, thn antiqesh toys sthn egkatastash twn pyraylwn S-300 sthn Kypro, yposthrizontas thn anagkh meiwshs ths entashs diamesoy toy periorismoy twn ejoplismwn.

Ejalloy, symfwna me ton yfypoyrgo Ejwterikwn ths Elladas oi dyo Amerikanoi ajiwmatoyxoi yposthrijan, enqerma, thn entajiakh poreia ths Kyproy pros thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, dhlwnontas pws mporei, fysika, na einai protimotero na yparjei lysh prin thn entajh, alla ayto de qa prepei na apotelesei proypoqesh.

Kata ton k. Kranidiwth, opws epeshmane liges meres argotera se dhlwseis toy sto RIK (4.12.98), "h prospaqeia twn tritwn aytwn diaylwn gia th meiwsh twn ejoplismwn, meiwsh ths stratiwtikhs paroysias, einai proodos epi ths oysias toy Kypriakoy. Emeis, den qeloyme th stratiwtikopoihsh toy Kypriakoy. Emeis qeloyme to Kypriako na dieqnopoihqei, na politikopoihqei, dioti pisteyoyme-kai ayto einai to mhnyma poy qeloyme na dwsoyme pros oles tis kateyqynseis-oti einai mesa apo tis eirhnikes diadikasies poy qa breqei h lysh sto problhma. Politikh lysh qa doqei, oxi stratiwtikh lysh, kai den prokeitai na mpoyme sth logikh ths entashs poy qelei na mas odhghsei h Toyrkia.

Ayto bebaiws, den shmainei oti Ellada kai Kypros den pairnoyme ola ta apaitoymena metra gia na proaspisoyme thn edafikh akeraiothta kai ta eqnika dikaiwmata kai symferonta ths Elladas kai ths Kyproy, kai ayth thn ennoia exoyn oi koines syskeceis, h koinh synergasia to Eniaio Amyntiko Dogma kai olh ayth h prospaqeia poy exei ginei ta teleytaia xronia. Anamenoyme ejelijeis.

Exoyme kinhtopoihqei diplwmatika oi pantes, Ellada kai Kypros pros oles tis kateyqynseis, pros thn Eyrwph, pros tis HPA, pros ta H.E., tonizontas thn anagkh na eyaisqhtopoihqei h dieqnhs koinothta sto qema ths asfaleias ths Kyproy, na epanatopoqethsoyme kai na anatajoyme tis proteraiothtes toy Kypriakoy, poy den einai bebaiws h egkatastash twn pyraylwn S-300 alla einai h synexizomenh toyrkikh eisbolh kai katoxh, einai h stratiwtikh paroysia twn katoxikwn dynamewn, einai h adiallajia ths Toyrkias na synergastei gia lysh sto Kypriako me bash ta chfismata kai tis apofaseis twn H.E. kai h anoxh poy deixnei, se teleytaia analysh, h dieqnhs koinothta s' ayth thn aparadekth katastash.

Sto idio mhkos kymatos me toys k.k.Pagkalo kai Kranidiwth kai o Ellhnas Epitropos Xrhstos Papoytshs. Se dhlwseis toy sto KYPE (1.12. 98) o k. Papoytshs yposthrije:

"Shmera, einai anagkh na epanatopoqethqei to Kypriako sthn pragmatikh dieqnh toy diastash.Dhladh, oti prokeitai peri toyrkikhs stratiwtikhs eisbolhs kai paranomhs katoxhs enos tmhmatos ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias. Mia anwmalia sth dieqnh ennomo tajh poy diathreitai epi 24 xronia se katafwrh antiqesh me tis apofaseis toy OHE.

S' ayto to plaisio prepei h dieqnhs Koinothta na antimetwpisei to yparkto problhma asfaleias ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias. H Dieqnhs Koinothta den exei to hqiko dikaiwma apo th mia pleyra na epitrepei ston katakthth na ejoplizetai anejelegkta kai apo thn allh na orizei pws qa amynqei h Kypriakh Dhmokratia.

H Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, ean qelei pragmatika na symbalei sthn apoklimakwsh ths entashs kai sthn prowqhsh ths epilyshs toy Kypriakoy, prepei na yposthrijei me ola ta politika kai diplwmatika mesa thn protash toy Proedroy Klhridh gia thn apostratiwtikopoihsh ths nhsoy".

Sto metajy, o monimos antiproswpos ths Kyproy sta Hnwmena Eqnh presbhs Swthrhs Zakxaios enhmerwse ton Proedro ths Genikhs Syneleyshs toy OHE Ntitier Operti, ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn ths Oyragoyahs, gia thn proqesh ths Kyproy,na zhthsei th syzhthsh toy Kypriakoy enwpion ths genikhs syneleyshs, gia prwth fora ystera apo 15 xronia (APE, 2.12.98).

O rolos twn HPA

Apo thn pleyra toy, o Amerikanos Proedros Mpil Klinton ejefrase thn proqesh toy na emplakei proswpika stis prospaqeies gia ejeyresh lyshs sto Kypriako kai gia meiwsh ths entashs sto Aigaio, prin apo th lhjh ths qhteias toy.

Sth diarkeia ths hmiwrhs synanthshs toy me thn hgesia ths ellhnoamerikanikhs koinothtas sto Leyko Oiko (BBC-APE, 4.12.98) paroysia kai toy eidikoy syntonisth gia to Kypriako k. Miler, oi Ellhnes omogeneis zhthsan na askhsoyn oi HPA thn epirroh toys prokeimenoy na peisqei h Toyrkia na epideijei eyelijia kai pneyma synergasias sto Kypriako kai na stamathsei tis proklhtikes energeies sto Aigaio. Paroysiasan malista ston k. Klinton prosfato toyrkiko stratiwtiko xarth, ston opoio polla ellhnika nhsia emfanizontai ws toyrkika.

Symfwna me toys omogeneis o k. Klinton yposthrije oti endiaferetai na prowqhsei ena diplwmatiko paketo me to opoio h Toyrkia na mporei na entaxqei syntoma sthn E.E. me antallagma th dieyqethsh toy Kypriakoy kai thn epilysh twn ellhnotoyrkikwn diaforwn me bash to dieqnes dikaio.

O Amerikanos Proedros eipe malista oti exei syzhthsei gi ayto to diplwmatiko paketo me ton Bretano Prwqypoyrgo Tony Mplair, o opoios kai to yposthrizei.

Ejalloy, symfwna me ton proedro ths Pagkyprias Syntonistikhs Epitrophs Kypriakoy Agwna Filip Kristofer (RIK, 5.12.98) ektimhsh toy Mpil Klinton, toy Tomas Miler kai twn stratiwtikwn poy htan parontes sth synanthsh einai oti h eklogh toy Mpoylent Etsebit sthn hgesia ths Toyrkias, isws apodeixqei h katallhloterh gia qetika apotelesmata.

Ayto, eipe o k. Kristofer, to sthrizoyn sto oti o Etsebit, ws o Prwqypoyrgos ths eisbolhs, mporei na apodeixqei sklhroteros diapragmateyths, alla kai o pio katallhlos gia na probei se ypoxwrhseis.

O proedros Klinton, apokalyce epishs stoys ekproswpoys twn omogeneiakwn organwsewn ths Amerikhs, oti qa arxisoyn syntoma periodeia sto trigwno Aqhna-Agkyra-Leykwsia, oi kyrioi Xolmproyk kai Miler.

Tis endeijeis gia thn analhch kapoias amerikanikhs prwtoboylias epibebaiwse sto RIK (5.12.98) o proedros toy DHSY Nikos Anastasiadhs. Symfwna me ton k. Anastasiadh se prosfath thlefwnikh epikoinwnia Xolmproyk-Klhridh, o Amerikanos apestalmenos diemhnyse ston Proedro ths Dhmokratias to entono endiaferon toy gia epiteyjh proodoy sto Kypriako.

O k. Anastasiadhs eipe, epishs, oti o Ritsarnt Xolmproyk diabibase ston proedro ths Dhmokratias kapoies skeceis pros thn kateyqynsh ths ikanopoihshs twn proypoqesewn poy eqese o k. Klhridhs, prokeimenoy na mhn egkatastaqoyn sthn Kypro oi pyrayloi S-300.

Sto metajy o presbhs twn HPA sth Leykwsia Keneq Mpril se dhlwseis toy, ystera apo th synanthsh toy me ton Proedro Klhridh (KYPE, 3.12. 98), epanelabe th qesh ths amerikanikhs kybernhshs oti to qema ths egkatastashs twn S-300 sthn Kypro einai kati "poy periplekei th diadikasia twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn gia thn epiteyjh toy stoxoy ths apostratiwtikopoihshs kai ths enarjhs dialogoy".Enw kalese emmesws thn kypriakh kybernhsh na yioqethsei th qesh ths Oyasigkton, sxetika me toys pyrayloys, tonizontas: "Efoson brisketai se ejelijh h prwtoboylia toy G.G. toy OHE den qa qelame na doyme gegonota poy qa apospoysan thn prosoxh apo ayth th diadikasia. H eleysh twn pyraylwn qa apospoyse thn prosoxh apo ayth th diadikasia. Me thn paroysa prwtoboylia yparxei enas akoma logos, gia ton opoio qa prepei na yioqethqei h amerikanikh qesh, sxetika me toys pyrayloys".

Ejalloy, o k. Mpril afhse na ennohqei oti h Oyasigkton den antitiqetai sthn egkatastash twn S-300 sthn Krhth. Se erwthsh peri toy senarioy Krhths kai kata poso ayto einai amerikanikhs proeleyshs eipe oti "apo th stigmh poy den egkatastaqoyn sthn Kypro, oi HPA einai etoimes na melethsoyn sxedon otidhpote allo".

[02] Ston apohxo ths synanthshs Klhridh-Shmith

Ayto allwste yposthrije kai o ypoyrgos Amynas ths Kyproy Giannakhs Omhroy. Milwntas se thleoptikh ekpomph toy RIK (3.12.98) afoy tonise oti tipota den exei allajei gyrw apo to qema twn pyraylwn S- 300 diabebaiwse oti den exei lhfqei apofash gia metafora toys sthn Krhth.

"H telikh apofash gia to qema twn pyraylwn S-300 qa lhfqei apo to Eqniko Symboylio" tonise o Kyprios kybernhtikos ekproswpos Xrhstos Stylianidhs (APE, 2.12.98) kai prosqese: "Sth syskech twn Aqhnwn syzhthqhkan diafora senaria kai apoceis gia tis ejelijeis sto Kypriako kai toys ejoplismoys, se klima synergasias kai allhlokatanohshs, xwris ayto na shmainei oti sto plaisio enos problhmatismoy den yphrjan isws kai diaforetikes proseggiseis".

Sto metajy, o Proedros Glaykos Klhridhs enhmerwse se eidikh syskech ta koinoboyleytika kommata gia to periexomeno ths synanthshs poy eixe thn perasmenh Paraskeyh me ton Prwqypoyrgo Kwsta Shmith sthn Aqhna.

Se dhlwseis toys meta th syskech (APE, 2.12.98):

-o Proedros toy DHSY, Nikos Anastasiadhs anefere oti to komma toy paramenei staqero sthn apofash toy Eqnikoy Symboylioy gia toys pyrayloys kai sthn pagia qesh sxetika me to kyriarxiko dikaiwma ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias na enisxysei thn amyna ths.

- o Genikos Grammateas toy AKEL, Dhmhtrhs Xristofias synesthse cyxraimia kai ligoterh dhmosia syzhthsh epi toy qematos, enw se erwthsh kata poso meta thn enhmerwsh epiballetai na allajei h apofash toy Eqnikoy Symboylioy, yposthrije oti "den prepei na eimaste dogmatikoi".

- o Proedros toy DHKO, Spyros Kyprianoy afhse aixmes kata toy Proedroy Klhridh legontas pws den qa topoqethqei giati den aisqanetai oti exei enhmerwqei plhrws.

- o anaplhrwths Proedros twn Enwmenwn Dhmokratwn (EDH), Mixalhs Papapetroy eipe pws to komma toy qewrei oti "h politikh hgesia ths Kyproy qa prepei na epanejetasei to qema twn S-300 ypo to fws olwn twn dedomenwn kai kyria ypo to fws twn apocewn ths ellhnikhs kybernhshs, exontas san kyrio gnwmona th zwtikhs shmasias anagkaiothta na diathrhqei h sympnoia kai h synergasia Aqhnas kai Leykwsias".

O Lyssaridhs

Ws "ygies fainomeno" xarakthrise o Proedros ths EDEK Basos Lyssaridhs toys diaforoys problhmatismoys poy anaptyssontai gyrw apo to qema toy rwsikoy antiaeroporikoy pyraylikoy systhmatos. Tonise pantws, oti den yparxei kammia diaforopoihsh twn synqhkwn gia na allajei h apofash gia thn afijh twn pyraylwn.

O k. Lyssaridhs sth diarkeia ths eidikhs syskechs eixe thn eykairia na enhmerwsei apo thn pleyra toy toys arxhgoys h toys ekproswpoys twn koinoboyleytikwn kommatwn gia ta apotelesmata twn epafwn toy sthn Aqhna me ton ypoyrgo Amynas ths Elladas Akh Tsoxatzopoylo kai ton Grammatea toy PASOK Kwsta Skandalidh.

Symfwna me ton Proedro ths EDEK, opws allwste eixe dhlwsei thn prohgoymenh mera, kata thn epistrofh toy apo thn AQhna (RIK, 1.12. 98) "h diabebaiwsh ths ellhnikhs pleyras, PASOK kai kybernhshs, einai oti qa sthrijei kaqe apofash toy Eqnikoy Symboylioy".

Kwdikopoihsh twn proypoqesewn gia thn
anabolh ths afijhs twn S-300

O Proedros Glaykos Klhridhs se xairetismo poy aphyqyne dia toy ekproswpoy Typoy ths Proedrias ths Dhmokratias Spyroy Aroth (KYPE, 6.12.98) tonise:

Isxyei h omofwnh apofash toy Eqnikoy Symboylioy gia afijh twn pyraylwn S-300, opws isxyoyn kai oi proypoqeseis gia thn anabolh ths afijhs toys.

Oi proypoqeseis gia anabolh ths afijhs twn pyraylwn einai eite h enarjh oysiastikwn diapragmateysewn, me prooptikh proodoy oson afora sthn oysia toy Kypriakoy, eite oysiastikh proodos sta qemata asfaleias, me prooptikh oloklhrwshs mias symfwnias me th stadiakh, alla telika plhrh apostratiwtikopoihsh ths Kyproy.

H strathgikh poy yioqethsame kai akoloyqoyme htan kai paramenei h monh poy mporei na peisei, na enqarrynei kai na dieykolynei to dieqnh paragonta na ejantlhsei oles tis dynatothtes apotelesmatikhs emplokhs toy sto Kypriako gia na ejeyreqei, epiteloys, synolikh lysh toy kypriakoy problhmatos".

[03] Synexizontai oi apeiles apo Ntenktas kai Agkyra

Symfwna me ton paranomo radiostaqmo MPAYRAK (3.12.98) o k. Ntenktas sth diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy ypogrammise:

"Ta Hnwmena Eqnh einai ena apo ta polla bhmata, opoy den antiproswpeyetai h toyrkokypriakh pleyra kai opoy h ellhnokypriakh pleyra katorqwnei na ejasfalizei antitoyrkika chfismata.

To exoyme jekaqarisei oti den desmeyomaste me opoiodhpote apo ta chfismata ayta, dioti de mas didetai to dikaiwma logoy, kata th diarkeia twn syzhthsewn gia to Kypriako.

Ayth th fora, qa kanoyme oti mporoyme kai qa katabaloyme prospaqeies gia na akoystei h fwnh mas sta H.E., wste na mhn afhsoyme to bhma ths Genikhs Syneleyshs, monaxa stoys Ellhnokyprioys".

Sto metajy, o ektelwn xreh yphresiakoy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn ths Toyrkias Ismahl Tzem sthn omilia toy apo to bhma ths deyterhs ethsias synodoy ths Koinoboyleytikhs Syneleyshs ths Dytikoeyrwpaikhs Enwshs sto Parisi (BBC, 1.12.98) anaferqhke kai sto Kypriako tonizontas: "Ta teleytaia 30 xronia yparxoyn sxedia toy OHE gia dizwniko, dikoinotiko kai omospondo kratos ta opoia omws den exoyn apodwsei.Oi dyo koinothtes ellhnokypriakh kai toyrkokypriakh exoyn proxwrhs se shmantikh oikonomikh anaptyjh kai exoyn dyo plhreis dhmokraties.An caxnoyme mia lysh gia enwmenh Kypro, h lysh ayth qa prepei na einai apodekth kai apo ta dyo merh".

Ejalloy, o k. Tzem, sth diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy sto periqwrio ths Synodoy ths DEE (APE. 1.12.98) isxyristhke oti yparxei "elleich sobarothtas" stis syzhthseis poy aforoyn thn piqanh egkatastash twn pyraylwn sthn Krhth kai parathrhse: "Prokeitai gia mia axrhsth prospaqeia poy den mporei para na prokalesei anataraxes sthn perioxh. H Krhth anhkei sthn idia gewgrafikh zwnh. Pisteyw oti aytos o tropos syzhthshs den einai sobaros. Den mporoyme na dexqoyme thn egkatastash twn pyraylwn sth dikh mas gewgrafikh perioxh, sthn perioxh toy Aigaioy. H qesh mas einai jekaqarh, an kati symbei qa proxwrhsoyme stis aparaithtes energeies".

Apeilhtikoteros paroysiasthke o k. Tzem liges meres argotera otan se synenteyjh toy sthn toyrkikh yphresia toy BBC (4.12.98) dhlwne proklhtikotata: "H metafora twn pyraylwn sthn Krhth den prokeitai na allajei thn oysia toy problhmatos. Qa qewrhqei exqrikh prajh enantion ths Toyrkias kai toy NATO kai qa laboyme ola ta anagkaia metra ws apanthsh se mia tetoia apeilh apo thn Ellada h apo thn ellhnokypriakh dioikhsh".

Apopeira parembashs sta eswterika ths Elladas kai ths Kyproy xarakthrise o kybernhtikos ekproswpos Dhmhtrhs Reppas tis apeiles Tzem enantion ths xwras. O k. Reppas synesthse akoma sthn Agkyra na mhn epixeirei thn ejagwgh twn eswterikwn problhmatwn ths, ta opoia h idia den mporei na antimetwpisei.

Ston idio tono kinhqhke kai o anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Giwrgos Papandreoy, o opoios anefere oti an h Toyrkia hqele eirhnikh symbiwsh me toys laoys ths perioxhs ths, tote qa mporoyse na to diasfalisei me allagh ths epiqetikhs politikhs ths me mia politikh eirhnhs.

Prosqese akoma oti h Toyrkia den mporei na metaferei tis eyqynes ths stis geitonikes xwres, enw den ths peftei kanenas logos gia thn asfaleia mias geitonikhs xwras (ELEYQEROTYPIA, 3.12.98).

Ekloges sta katexomena

Kamia allagh den qa prepei na anamenetai sto skhniko anaforika me tis prooptikes epilyshs toy Kypriakoy, meta to apotelesma twn paranomwn eklogwn, poy diejhxqhsan thn Kyriakh sto ceydokratos.

Symfwna me to APE (6.12.98) tis ekloges kerdise me megalh pleiochfia to Komma Eqnikhs Enothtas toy ceydoprwqypoyrgoy Nterbis Erogloy, to opoio wstoso den qa mporesei na sxhmatisei aytodynamh kybernhsh kai anamenetai na synergastei me to komma toy gioy toy Ntenktas.

To Komma toy Erogloy, to opoio yposthrixqhke mazika apo toys epoikoys, ejasfalise 24 edres, ayjanontas kata 7 tis edres poy eixe sthn prohgoymenh "Boylh", enw to Dhmokratiko Komma toy Serntar Ntenktas, 13 edres, dhladh dyo ligoteres apo o,ti prohgoymenws.

To Komma Koinotikhs Apeleyqerwshs toy Moystafa Akintzi, phre 7 edres, ayjanontas th dynamh toy kata dyo edres.

Antiqeta to Repoymplikaniko Toyrkiko Komma toy Mexmet Alh Talat, eixe megales apwleies. Phre mono 6 edres, se sygkrish me tis 13 poy dieqete.

[G] BALKANIA

[04] To gioygkoslabiko Koinoboylio katadikazei thn anameijh twn HPA stis eswterikes ypoqeseis ths xwras

Th Deytera 30 Noembrioy o ekproswpos toy Steit Nthpartment Tzeims Roympin dhlwse, metajy allwn, oti o Proedros ths Gioygkoslabias Sl. Milosebits edw kai deka xronia brisketai sto epikentro twn krisewn sta Balkania. "Den apotelei meros toy problhmatos, alla einai o idios to problhma", eipe xarakthristikla o Amerikanos ajiwmatoyxos.

To Omospondiako Koinoboylio ths Gioygkoslabias, me ejairesh toys boyleytes poy proskeintai ston metarryqmisth proedro toy Mayroboynioy Milo Tzoykanobits, yioqethse thn Pempth 3 Dekembrioy diakhryjh poy apotelei apanthsh stis dhlwseis Roympin.

Sth diakhryjh toy gioygkoslabikoy koinoboylioy metajy allwn anaferontai ta ejhs:

"To gegonos oti anwtatoi Amerikanoi ajiwmatoyxoi dhlwnoyn oti den mporoyn na apomakrynoyn to Kossyfopedio apo th Serbia oyte na to apospasoyn kai na to prosartisoyn se kapoia "megalh Albania" ews otoy sthn ejoysia brisketai o proedros Slompontan Milosebits, apotelei sthn oysia anagnwrish sth Gioygkoslabia kai ston proedro ths gia thn politikh poy akoloyqoyn ths yperaspishs ths edafikhs akeraiothtas kai kyriarxias ths xwras. H omospondiakh boylh prosferei plhrh yposthrijh ston proedro Milosebits na synexisei thn yperaspish twn zwtikwn eqnikwn kai kratikwn symferontwn gia thn eirhnikh kai dikaih epilysh twn problhmatwn sto Kossyfopedio pros to symferon olwn twn eqnikwn koinothtwn kai pros to symferon olwn twn politwn ths xwras toys. H omospondiakh boylh katadikazei th biaia anameijh twn HPA stis eswterikes ypoqeseis ths Gioygkoslabias kai katadikazei thn amerikanikh yposthrijh stoys aposxistes kai thn tromokratia sto Kossyfopedio.

Ta syntagmatika organa ths Serbias den mporoyn oyte na antikatastaqoyn, oyte na diorisqoyn symfwna me tis apaithseis toy opoioydhpote jenoy paragonta. An oi HPA epiqymoyn pragmati mia dhmokratikh Serbia kai Gioygkoslabia, tote mporoyn na bohqhsoyn me thn katarghsh twn oikonomikwn kyrwsewn kai thn arsh twn piesewn, kaqws kai me thn apofasistikh katadikh twn aposxistwn kai tromokratwn sto Kossyfopedio", anaferetai metajy allwn sth diakhryjh (Grafeio Typoy Beligradioy, 4.12.98).

[05] Neo sxedio gia to Kossyfopedio

Ap' thn pleyra toys oi HPA etoimasan ena neo sxedio symfwnias gia to Kossyfopedio. O Amerikanos apestalmenos Kristofer Xil synanthqhke stis 4 Dekembrioy me ton proedro ths Serbias Milan Miloytinobits, alla kai me ekproswpoys twn Albanwn, stoys opoioys paroysiase to neo sxedio.

O Serbos Proedros yposxeqhke oti qa to melethsei mazi me thn kratikh antiproswpeia poy einai armodia gia tis synomilies me thn albanikh pleyra. O k. Miloytinobits tonise oti einai eyprosdektes oles oi idees poy mporoyn na bohqhsoyn sthn epiteyjh mias politikhs lyshs kai ejefrase thn pepoiqhsh oti h dieqnhs koinothta kai oi HPA qa katadikasoyn tis tromokratikes energeies sto Kossyfopedio, dioti dysxerainoyn tis prospaqeies gia th staqeropoihsh ths katastashs sthn perioxh.

Ap' thn pleyra toy, o Amerikanos mesolabhths dhlwse oti to neo sxedio perilambanei tis parathrhseis poy ejefrasan gia to prohgoymeno sxedio toso h serbikh, oso kai h albanikh pleyra. Apotelei, eipe o k. Xil, mia kalh bash gia thn epiteyjh telikhs symfwnias gia to mellontiko kaqestws toy Kossyfopedioy.

O ejoristos "Prwqypoyrgos" toy Kossyfopedioy Mpoygiar Mpoykosi epekrine to eirhneytiko sxedio toy k. Xil, yposthrizontas oti ayto erxetai se antiqesh me ta symferonta twn Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy.

"To amerikaniko sxedio mporei na xrhsimopoihqei ws bash gia tis diapragmateyseis, alla sto megalytero meros toy den lambanei ypoch ta symferonta kai tis apaithseis twn Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy", tonise o Mpoykosi se synenteyjh toy sthn efhmerida "Koxa Ntitore". H albanikh pleyra antidra giati, opws yposthrizei o Mpoykosi, to amerikaniko sxedio den problepei gia toys Albanoys ena dhmochfisma aytodiaqeshs gia mia metabatikh periodo triwn etwn (APE, Gall. Prakt., 4.12.98).

Diapragmateyseis synista o OASE

H katastash sto Kossyfopedio apaitei thn epeigoysa enarjh politikwn diapragmateysewn anamesa sto Beligradi kai toys Albanoys toy Kossyfopedioy gia na apofeyxqei epanalhch twn sygkroysewn.

Ayto epishmanqhke sth dihmerh synodo twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn twn 54 xwrwn-melwn toy OASE, poy pragmatopoihqhke sto Oslo stis 2 kai 3 Dekembrioy.

H Norbhgia poy askei thn proedria toy OASE, anakoinwse oti den yparxei kanena problhma sthn anaptyjh twn 2.000 parathrhtwn sto Kossyfopedio (anamesa toys kai 22 Ellhnes) kai oloi oi parathrhtes qa exoyn metabei sto Kossyfopedio mexri ta mesa Ianoyarioy.

Sth diarkeia twn ergasiwn ths ypoyrgikhs Synodoy h Gioygkoslabia kateqese mnhmonio, me to opoio kalei toys dytikoys diplwmates na mhn exoyn sxeseis me toys aytonomistes Albanoys antartes. "H kybernhsh ths Omospondiakhs Dhmokratias ths Gioygkoslabias katadikazei tis sxeseis poy exoyn ekproswpoi diaforwn xwrwn kai orismenwn organwsewn me tromokrates, dolofonoys, apagwgeis kakopoioys kai alloys egklhmaties poy aytoapokaloyntai Apeleyqerwtikos Stratos toy Kossyfopedioy", ypogrammizetai sto mnhmonio (APE-Roiter, 2.12.98).

Telos, h Albania desmeyqhke sthn ypoyrgikh Synodo toy OASE na synergastei me th dieqnh koinothta gia na epityxei mia dieyqethsh ths sygkroyshs sto Kossyfopedio.

O Albanos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Paskal Milo eperrice kai pali thn eyqynh ston proedro Milosebits, tonizontas parallhla oti "oi Albanoi einai diateqeimenoi na synergastoyn me ton OASE kai oloys toys dieqneis organismoys kai qesmoys poy exoyn desmeytei sto Kossyfopedio".

[06] Se nea fash eiserxontai oi ellhnoskopianes sxeseis, kyriws ston oikonomiko tomea

H nea kybernhsh ejasfalise th Deytera 1 Dekembrioy, opws allwste anamenotan, thn aparaithth chfo empistosynhs apo to Koinoboylio ths PGDM.

Stis programmatikes toy dhlwseis o neos Prwqypoyrgos ths xwras, o Lioyptso Gkeorgkiefski, eipe oti strathgikoi stoxoi ths ejwterikhs politikhs einai h entajh sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai to NATO. Parallhla, tonise oti h kybernhsh toy qa akoloyqhsei mia ejisorrophmenh perifereiakh politikh, enw se kentrikh qesh qa brisketai h anaptyjh filikwn sxesewn kai h stenh synergasia se ola ta epipeda me thn Ellada, thn Albania, th Boylgaria kai th Gioygkoslabia.

"Oi epafes me tis xwres aytes kai h epilysh twn ekkremwn zhthmatwn qa apotelesoyn proteraiothta ths ejwterikhs politikhs ths kybernhshs, dioti apo ayto ejartatai h staqerothta kai h oikonomikh anaptyjh ths xwras, eipe o Gkeorgiefski kai prosqese oti h proseggish me toys geitones qa ginei me thn kaqierwsh isotimwn sxesewn kai me amoibaio sebasmo" (POLITIKA, 2.12.98).

Oson afora ta eswterika qemata, o Prwqypoyrgos epeshmane oti h nea kybernhsh qa epidiwjei thn apokatastash toy kratoys dikaioy kai th metarryqmish ths dhmosias dioikhshs, qa katapolemhsei thn egklhmatikothta kai ta narkwtika kai qa diejagei agwna kata toy eqnikismoy kai toy swbinismoy. Gia tis eqnikes meionothtes eipe oti qa yparjoyn eggyhseis twn dikaiwmatwn toys kai idiaitera anaferqhke sto sebasmo ths politistikhs toys taytothtas.

Telos, xarakthrise th nea kybernhsh ws "synaspismo eqnikhs symfiliwshs" kai tonise oti h symmetoxh twn Albanwn sth nea kybernhsh apodeiknyei oti sthn PGDM den isxyoyn ta balkanika stantarts (BBC, 1.12.98).

Anoigma se ellhnikes etairies

Megalo anoigma stoys Ellhnes epixeirhmaties gia anaptyjh ependytikhs drasthriothtas sthn PGDM, ekanan toso o Prwqypoyrgos ths xwras Lioyptso Gkeorgkiefski, oso kai o proedros toy kommatos Dhmokratikh Enallagh kai mellontikos proedros ths xwras Basil Topoyrkofski, kata th syzhthsh gia tis prooptikes oikonomikhs synergasias twn dyo xwrwn, poy diejhxqh sto plaisio ths ekqeshs ellhnikwn proiontwn poy ginetai sta Skopia.

Eidikotera, o k. Gkeorgkiefski tonise oti h nea kybernhsh epideiknyei idiaitera kalh qelhsh enanti twn Ellhnwn ependytwn kai mesa stoys epomenoys mhnes qa dhmosiopoihsei tis oikonomikes dieykolynseis (foroapallages sta kerdh twn etairiwn klp) poy qa symbaloyn sthn proselkysh jenwn kefalaiwn sth xwra.

Epishs, o k. Gkeorgkiefski gia allh mia fora anaferqhke sth nea politikh synergasias sta Balkania poy xaraje o Ellhnas Prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths kai xarakthrise th Syndiaskech ths Krhths ws apraxh enos neoy pneymatos sta Balkania (APE, 3.12.98).

Kata thn teleth twn egkainiwn ths ekqeshs, o Skopianos Prwqypoyrgos xarakthrise thn paroysia ths politikhs hgesias ths xwras sthn teleth ws mhnhma yposthrijhs gia thn anaptyjh ths ellhnikhs epixeirhmatikhs drasthriothtas sthn perioxh. "Qeloyme na anaptyjoyme mia megalh filia me ton ellhniko lao kai qa exoyme anoikto pneyma ston oikonomiko tomea. Ta synora mas qa einai anoixta" eipe o k. Gkeorgkiefski kai prosqese oti "h anaptyjh ths oikonomikhs synergasias qa wqhsei kai toys politikoys na lysoyn ta anoixta problhmata poy yparxoyn stis sxeseis mas".

Ajizei na anaferqei oti o epikefalhs toy ellhnikoy Grafeioy Syndeshs sta Skopia, presbhs Al. Mallias, htan o prwtos jenos ajiwmatoyxos poy synanthqhke me to neo Prwqypoyrgo ths PGDM, ston opoio epedwse sygxarhthrio mhnyma toy Prwqypoyrgoy k. Shmith.

Episkech Pagkaloy

Sygxarhthrio mhnyma toy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn Q. Pagkaloy epedwse stis 3 Dekembrioy o k. Mallias kai sto neo ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn ths xwras Alejanter Ntimitrof.

Meta th synanthsh o k. Mallias dhlwse oti "apodidetai idiaiterh shmasia stis sxeseis me thn Ellada, gia thn opoia kai o idios o k. Ntimitrof exei ergasqei kai se alles epoxes, gi' ayto kai epefylaje ston presbh ths Elladas na einai o prwtos poy ton episkeptetai gia thn analhch twn kaqhkontwn toy".

Prosqese oti o k. Ntimitrof toy epanelabe thn epiqymia ths kybernhshs toy na arxisoyn oi epafes se politiko epipedo. Hdh, yparxei epishmh prosklhsh pros ton Ellhna ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn na episkefqei ta Skopia kai anamenei na breqei o katallhlos xronos pragmatopoihshs ths.

O k. Mallias xarakthrise filikh th syzhthsh poy eixe me ton k. Ntimitrof kai epeshmane oti exei dhmioyrghqei ena ejairetika qetiko klima apo tis antallages mhnymatwn twn dyo pleyrwn (APE, 3.12.98).

Sthn anamenomenh episkech Pagkaloy sta Skopia anaferqhke kai o proedros ths Dhmokratikhs Enallaghs Basil Topoyrkofski, o opoios thn xarakthrise ws symbolikh ekfrash gia thn proagwgh ths synergasias metajy twn dyo xwrwn.

Sto metajy, h efhmerida "NOBA MAKENTONIA" (1.12.98) epikaloymenh ektimhseis diplwmatikwn kyklwn, anefere se dhmosieyma ths oti h nea kybernhsh toy Lioyptso Gkeorgkiefski einai etoimh na symfwnhsei me thn ellhnikh pleyra se mia symbibastikh formoyla, wste to epishmo onoma toy kratoys na einai "Dhmokratia ths Makedonias-Skopia". Opws anaferei h efhmerida den dieykrinizetai ean to onoma ayto qa xrhsimopoieitai mono stis dimereis epikoinwnies metajy ths Elladas kai ths PGDM, enw adieykrinisto paramenei kai to pws qa onomazontai, se aythn thn periptwsh, oi katoikoi ths geitonikhs xwras.

Wstoso, h kybernhsh twn Skopiwn dieceyse kathgorhmatika aytes tis plhrofories ths "NOBA MAKENTONIA" poy metedwse kai to Praktoreio TANGIOYGK. O hgeths ths Dhmokratikhs Enallaghs Basil Topoyrkofski, poy metexei ston kybernhtiko synaspismo, dhlwse oti oi plhrofories aytes den alhqeyoyn kai prosqese oti einai poly nwris akoma kai qa prepei na doyme thn ejelijh twn diapragmateysewn poy diejagontai sth Nea Yorkh, ypo thn aigida toy OHE.

[07] Arxise h egkatastash ths natoikhs dynamhs sto edafos twn Skopiwn

Opws dhlwse o Prwqypoyrgos Gkeorgkiefski, to ypoyrgiko symboylio edwse th sygkataqesh toy sto plaisio ths epiqymias gia epilysh toy problhmatos toy Kossyfopedioy, kaqws kai logw twn ypoxrewsewn ths xwras apo th symmetoxh ths sto programma toy NATO "Synetairismos gia thn eirhnh", alla kai ths epiqymias ths gia entajh sto NATO kai toys alloys eyrwpaikoys organismoys.

Me aformh thn egkrish ayth, o k. Gkeorgkiefski, synodeyomenos ap' ton ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn k. Ntimitrof, thn allh bdomada qa metabei stis Bryjelles opoy qa exei synomilies me to G.G. toy NATO Xabier Solana kai ton epitropo ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs Xans Ban nten Mproyk.

Symfwna me ta M.M.E. twn Skopiwn, o Prwqypoyrgos qa epidiwjei na "ejargyrwsei" th qetikh stash ths kybernhshs toy apenanti sto aithma ths Symmaxias, zhtwntas th syntomh entajh ths PGDM sto NATO, th syndesh ths me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, kaqws kai thn paroxh stratiwtikhs yposthrijhs.

H natoikh ayth dynamh qa edreyei sth bash toy Koymanobo, konta sta synora me to Kossofopedio, kai qa apartizontai apo 1600 stratiwtes apo th Gallia, th Bretania, th Germania, thn Ollandia kai thn Italia. Epikefalhs ths dynamhs qa einai Gallos ajiwmatikos, enw thn plhrh eyqynh ths apostolhs qa exei o arxhgos twn dynamewn toy NATO sthn Eyrwph strathgos Oyesli Klark.

Opws metedwse to praktoreio eidhsewn twn Skopiwn Mac Fax (6-12-98) thn Kyriakh 6 Dekembrioy arxise h anaptyjh ths dynamhs toy NATO sthn PGDM. Sygkekrimena, eftasan sto stratiwtiko aerodromio Petrobats twn Skopiwn tessera metagwgika aeroskafh C-130, poy meteferan epikoinwniako ejoplismo kai eidh anagkaia gia thn epimelhteiakh yposthrijh ths NATOikhs dynamhs. Sta aeroskafh epebainan 40 Galloi stratiwtes.

H afijh ths kyrias dynamhs anamenetai na oloklhrwqei mesa se liges hmeres.

[08] Roymanotoyrkikh sysfigjh sxesewn

Sth diarkeia ths synanthshs, oi dyo hgetes epibebaiwsan ayto poy exei diafanei apo thn prwth kiolas synanthsh metajy toys, oti oi dyo xwres dhladh exoyn mpei se troxia sysfigjhs twn sxesewn toys.

Xarakthristikh einai h dhlwsh toy Emil Konstantineskoy: "H roymano- toyrkikh synergasia apotelei protypo politikhs, oikonomikhs, stratiwtikhs kai politistikhs synergasias (CURIERUL NATIONAL, 4.12. 98).

Sthn idia efhmerida filojeneitai dhlwsh kai toy Toyrkoy Proedroy, symfwna me thn opoia "h Toyrkia qa yposthrijei, kai sthn Oyasigkton, thn entajh ths Roymanias sto NATO".

Kata thn episkech toy k. Ntemirel sth Roymania, oi dyo Proedroi egkainiasan - opws anaferei se sxetiko dhmosieyma ths h efhmerida ADEVARUL (4.12.98)- sto Ploiesti, to ergostasio zyqopoiias "Efes Pilsener", poy apotelei th megalyterh, mexri twra, toyrkikh ependysh sth Roymania, h ajia ths opoias qa anerxetai, sthn telikh fash, sto poso twn 100 ekat. dol.

Ejalloy, o Proedros ths Toyrkias dhlwse, oti to synoliko poso twn toyrkikwn ependysewn sth Roymania anerxetai sta 350 ekat. dol., me prooptikh na fqasei sta 750 ekat. dol. (AZI, 4.12.98).

[09] To metaforiko systhma sta Balkania antikeimeno trimeroys synanthshs sth Sofia

Opws metedwse sxetika to Radio Boulgaria (2.12.98), oi metaforikoi diadromoi 4 kai 9 apodeixthkan o enwtikos krikos metajy twn symmetasxontwn.

Aytoi oi diadromoi qa enwsoyn th Mayrh Qalassa, to Aigaio kai thn Adriatikh.

Epishs, opws metedwse to Aqhnaiko Praktoreio Eidhsewn (1.12.98), oi empeirognwmones kai politikoi paragontes twn proanaferqentwn Ypoyrgeiwn twn triwn xwrwn, syzhthsan kai thn poreia twn koinwn ergwn ypodomhs, kaqws kai th synergasia sthn antimetwpish koinwn oikologikwn problhmatwn sth Balkanikh Xersonhso.

Ejalloy, opws anakoinwse to Boylgariko Praktoreio Eidhsewn (2.12. 98), h ellhnikh kybernhsh ekane gnwsto, mesw twn Ellhnwn ekproswpwn twn dyo ypoyrgeiwn ths, oti yposthrizei th Boylgaria kai th Roymania sthn epidiwjh toys gia entajh sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh.

[D] MESH ANATOLH

[10] Proskommata dhmioyrgei to Israhl sthn efarmogh ths eirhneytikhs symfwnias

Xarakthristika, to israhlino ypoyrgiko symboylio eqese stoys Palaistinioys treis proypoqeseis gia na proxwrhsei to Israhl sta dyo epomena bhmata ths stratiwtikhs apoxwrhshs apo th Dytikh Oxqh, h opoia problepetai na oloklhrwqei se dyo mhnes, opws anakoinwse o Abib Mpoysinski, ekproswpos toy Prwqypoyrgoy Mpeniamin Netaniaxoy.

H prwth proypoqesh einai oti oi Palaistinioi prepei na aparnhqoyn epishmws to sxedio toys na khryjoyn monomerws thn idrysh anejarthtoy palaistiniakoy kratoys stis 4 Maioy toy 1999, dhlwse o k. Mpoysinski.

Epishs to Israhl apaitei h Palaistiniakh Arxh na mh zhthsei thn apeleyqerwsh "Palaistiniwn kratoymenwn poy exoyn bacei me aima ta xeria toys h einai melh ths Xamas", prosqese o ekproswpos.

Telos, h trith proypoqesh exei na kanei me ton ameso termatismo apo thn pleyra twn Palaistiniwn "kaqe protrophs sth bia", idiaitera meta th shmerinh epiqesh dekadwn Palaistiniwn enantion dyo Israhlinwn - o enas htan stratiwths- poy breqhkan kata laqos sthn polh Ramala, katelhje o k. Mpoysinski (APE, Roiter, Gall. Prakt., Germ. Prakt., 2.12.98).

Bebaia yphrje antidrash sthn energeia ayth twn Israhlinwn, toso apo pleyras twn Amerikanwn oso kai twn Palaistiniwn.

Sygkekrimena, oi HPA me anakoinwsh toy ekproswpoy toy Steit Ntipartment Tzeims Roympin (3.12.98), aperrican toys neoys oroys poy eqese to Israhl gia thn efarmogh ths eirhneytikhs symfwnias, dhlwnontas epi lejei: "Den qewroyme aparaithto na prosqesoyme neoys oroys gia thn efarmogh ayths ths symfwnias".

Akoloyqhse to palaistiniako ypoyrgiko symboylio, to opoio synedriase stis 5.12.98 kai aperrice toys neoys oroys poy teqhkan apo to Israhl.

Opws anaferetai sthn anakoinwsh poy ekdoqhke meta to telos ths synodoy toy ypoyrgikoy symboylioy, "syzhthsame aytoys toys oroys kai toys aporriptoyme kathgorhmatika dioti einai aparadektoi kai den exoyn kammia sxesh me th symfwnia toy Oyai Planteison".

Eixe prohghqei, stis 2 Dekembrioy, omofwnh apofash ths Genikhs Syneleyshs toy OHE, symfwna me thn opoia khryssontai paranomoi "oi nomoi, h dikaiodosia kai h dioikhsh toy Israhl sthn Ieroysalhm".

Yper ayths ths apofashs chfisan synolika 149 xwres, kata chfise mono to Israhl, enw apeixan apo thn chfoforia oi HPA kai eji alles xwres.

Sto metajy o Giaser Arafat, o opoio metebh sth Soyhdia gia episkech, se synenteyjh Typoy poy paraxwrhse kata thn paramonh toy sth Stokxolmh (5.12.98), dhlwse oti perimenei bhmata synergasias apo thn pleyra toy Israhl kai toy idioy toy Prwqypoyrgoy Mpeniamin Netaniaxoy.

Xarakthristika, o k. Arafat eipe: "Eimaste etoimoi. Ta ypoloipa merh poy yposthrizoyn thn eirhnh einai etoima. H Eyrwph einai etoimh. Twra prepei na dhlwsei oti einai etoimos o k. Netaniaxoy".

Anaferomenos o Palaistinios hgeths kai sthn anamenomenh, thn erxomenh ebdomada, episkech toy Amerikanoy Proedroy Mpil Klinton sth Mesh Anatolh, th xarakthrise istorikh kai deigma paradoxhs apo ton amerikaniko paragonta toy palaistiniakoy laoy kai twn amerikano- palaistiniakwn sxesewn, enw ejefrase thn elpida oti o k. Klinton qa ephreasei to Israhl na deijei diaqesh symbibasmoy.

Pantws to Israhl kathgorhse kai pali thn Palaistiniakh Arxh oti parabiazei tis synafqeises symfwnies kai epanabebaiwse toys oroys toy gia thn ylopoihsh mias prosexoys aposyrshs twn stratiwtikwn toy dynamewn apo th Dytikh Oxqh.

O Prwqypoyrgos Mpeniamin Netaniaxoy dhlwse pros to ypoyrgiko symboylio-symfwna me to anakoinwqen poy ekdoqhke meta th lhjh ths synodoy toy- oti "einai aparadekto na zhteitai apo to Israhl na apodwsei edafh se kapoion poy dhlwnei ek twn proterwn thn proqesh toy na parabiasei th symfwnia" (APE-Gall. Prakt., 6.12.98).

Ejalloy, sfygmometrhsh poy doqhke sth dhmosiothta apo to Panepisthmio toy Tel Abib (6.12.98), emfanizei to 18% - mono- twn Israhlinwn na dexetai th dialysh twn ebraikwn oikismwn sth Dytikh Oxqh kai th Gaza. Oi misoi apo toys erwthqentes qa dexontan mia tmhmatikh dialysh, poy qa aforoyse mono toys oikismoys poy geitoneyoyn me tis palaistiniakes poleis h briskontai mesa se aytes.

Antiqeta ena 28% twn erwthqentwn antitassetai sth dialysh estw kai enos oikismoy, enw o ariqmos twn Israhlinwn poy tassontai yper ths dialyshs twn oikismwn shmeiwse anodo, kaqws se mia paromoia sfygmometrhsh poy egine ton Ioylio toy 1996, to 13% twn erwthqentwn tassotan yper ths plhroys dialyshs kai to 35% yper ths diathrhshs twn oikismwn.

[11] Mikrh kinhtikothta, xwris tipote to idiaitero, sthn ypoqesh toy Irak

Sto plaisio ths trexoysas eidhseografias, jexwrizei h proqesh toy Genikoy Grammatea toy OHE Kofi Anan, na diabebaiwsei tis xwres toy Persikoy Kolpoy oti oi Hnwmenes Politeies einai apofasismenes na xtyphsoyn stratiwtika to Irak an de symmorfwqei apolytws me tis apaithseis toy OHE.

Opws metedwsan ta eidhseografika praktoreia Aqhnaiko kai Galliko (6. 12.98), dytikos diplwmaths dhlwse oti o Genikos Grammateas toy OHE, o opoios ftanei sto Ampoy Ntampi gia episkech, qa pei stoys hgetes toy Kolpoy oti oi Amerikanoi einai apofasismenoi na proxwrhsoyn se stratiwtiko plhgma kata toy Irak, sthn periptwsh poy h Bagdath den akoloyqhsei apolytws tis odhgies toy OHE.

Thn idia stigmh, o antiproedros ths irakinhs kybernhshs Tarek Aziz arxise 4hmerh episkech sth Mosxa, opws anakoinwse to Praktoreio Itar Tass (6.12.98). O Irakinos ajiwmatoyxos pragmatopoiei thn episkech ayth gia na ejasfalisei th diabebaiwsh oti h epanejetash twn kyrwsewn ston OHE qa prosferei ikanopoihsh sth Bagdath.

Ths episkechs toy k. Aziz prohghqhke ekeinh toy epikefalhs ths Eidikhs Epitrophs toy OHE gia ton afoplismo toy Irak (UNSCOM) Ritsarnt Mpatler, o opoios eixe synomilies sto rwsiko Ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn.

O idios o epikefalhs twn eidikwn epiqewrhtwn toy OHE, ektimhse oti mia ekqesh sxetika me ton irakino afoplismo mporei na doqei sth dhmosiothta prin apo tis giortes twn Xristoygennwn, anoigontas etsi to dromo gia mia sfairikh ejetash twn kyrwsewn kata toy Irak, ton Ianoyario, opws egine gnwsto apo diplwmatikh phgh sto Parisi (APE- Gall. Prakt., 2.12.98).

Apo thn pleyra toy pantws, to Irak dieceyse oti apagoreyse stoys epiqewrhtes ths Eidikhs Epitrophs toy OHE gia ton afoplismo toy Irak (UNSCOM) thn prosbash se ena xwro opoy piqanologeitai oti briskontai krymmena opla.

"To Irak den empodise kamia omada epiqewrhtwn na metabei stoys xwroys toys opoioys h UNSCOM zhthse na epiqewrhsei, dhlwse o strathgos Xoysam Amin, epikefalhs ths irakinhs organwshs poy einai ypeyqynh gia tis sxeseis me thn "UNSCOM" (APE-Gall. Prakt., 5.12.98).

[12] Dedhlwmenh proqesh toy Anan na jekaqarisei me th Libyh thn ypoqesh Lokermpi

Sto plaisio ayto, o k. Anan metebh sth Libyh, se mia oligowrh episkech toy sth Syrth ths Libyhs, gia na synanthqei me to Libyo hgeth Moyamar Kantafi kai na synomilhsei mazi toy gia to qema.

Epidiwjh toy Genikoy Grammatea na peisei thn Tripolh na ekdwsei toys dyo Libyoys ypoptoys, wste na dikastoyn sthn Ollandia, gia th bombistikh epiqesh enantion aeroskafoys ths "Panam" to 1988 panw apo to Lokermpi ths Skwtias, ejaitias ths opoias exasan th zwh toys 270 anqrwpoi.

Ws pros to an egine omws telika h synanthsh me ton Kantafi, oi plhrofories einai antifatikes.

Kat' arxas, sthn edra toy OHE, sth Nea Yorkh, epibebaiwqhke epishma (5.12.98) oti o Genikos Grammateas toy dieqnoys organismoy eixe synomilies kekleismenwn twn qyrwn me ton Ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn ths Libyhs, Omar al-Moyntaser, alla den anakoinwqhke tipota sxetika me synanthsh toy G.G. toy OHE me ton hgeth ths Libyhs.

Antiqeta, to libyko praktoreio Jana metedwse (5.12.98), oti o hgeths ths libykhs epanastashs brisketai aytes tis meres se mia katoikia mesa sthn erhmo kai prosqese oti o G.G. toy OHE "den qa mporesei na synanthqei mazi toy".

Thn idia panta mera, alla arga to brady (wra Neas Yorkhs), ta praktoreia Aqhnaiko, Roiter kai Galliko metedwsan plhroforia poy egine gnwsth apo ajiwmatoyxoys twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn, symfwna me thn opoia o Kofi Anan synanthqhke me ton Moyamar Kantafi se topoqesia poy den egine gnwsth.

Sto metajy, se synenteyjh toy Libyoy hgeth sthn italikh efhmerida ths anejarthths aristeras "Il Manifesto", poy dhmosieythke stis 25. 11.98, o Moyamar Kantafi yposthrizei oti h Italia kai h Libyh briskontai sthn idia grammh se o,ti afora sthn "ejwterikh politikh".

Symfwna me ton Moyamar Kantafi, o kybernwn kentroaristeros synaspismos sth Rwmh apotelei mia pragmatikh "eykairia" poy h Tripolh anemene "apo to telos toy deyteroy pagkosmioy polemoy".

Sth synenteyjh ayth, o Libyos hgeths xairetizei to "qetiko dieqnh prosanatolismo" ths Italias kai kathgorei tis HPA "oti exoyn mia ejairetika yperoptikh stash" apenanti stoys Eyrwpaioys etairoys toys.

"Oi HPA pisteyoyn oti exoyn ena dikaiwma kyriarxias panw sthn Eyrwph, dhlwnei o Kantafi kai prosqetei oti to eniaio eyrwpaiko nomisma "mporei na einai h arxh toy teloys gia thn amerikanikh yperoxh".

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