Review of the week, 98-01-09

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From: The Hellenic Ministry of Press & Mass Media <http://www.minpress.gr/>

PERIEXOMENA

[A] E/T SXESEIS-KYPRIAKO

[B] EYRWPAIKH ENWSH

[G] BALKANIA

[D] MESH ANATOLH

[A] E/T SXESEIS-KYPRIAKO

[B] EYRWPAIKH ENWSH

[01] H Agkyra klimakwnei thn entash

H apelash

Antiqeta h Agkyra proxwrhse se mia stadiakh klimakwsh ths entashs me prwto bhma thn apelash toy Ellhna dioikhtikoy ypallhloy sto Geniko Projeneio ths Kwnstantinoypolhs Eystratioy Xaralampoys. Symfwna me ton anaplhrwth ekproswpo toy toyrkikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn k. Atatzanli (FWNH THS TOYRKIAS, 22.12.97) "o Ellhnas dioikhtikos akoloyqos paraklhqhke na egkataleicei th xwra, dioti htan anamemeigmenos se energeies asymbibastes me ta kaqhkonta toy, kai kathgoreitai gia kinhseis poy den armozoyn sth qesh toy, opws h sygkentrwsh plhroforiwn". Alla kai o Toyrkos Prwqypoyrgos k. Gilmaz, anaferomenos sto qema ayto sth diarkeia ths ekpomphs "32h mera" toy Mexmet Ali Mpirant sto thleoptiko kanali SHOW TV (23.12. 97) yposthrije oti "yparxoyn arketa stoixeia poy apodeiknyoyn thn kataskopeytikh drasthriothta enantion ths Toyrkias, diaforetika den qa eixe lhfqei h apofash apomakrynshs toy ypallhloy".

Apo thn pleyra toy o YPEJ k. Tzem se apokleistikh dhlwsh toy sth TZOYMXOYRIET (22.12.97) tonise: "Emeis prajame to swsto. Den prokeitai peri enos kataskeyasmenoy epeisodioy".

Sth synexeia h Ellada mprosta sthn adynamia ths Toyrkias na paroysiasei apodeiktika stoixeia kai kata synepeia na krinei ceydeis tis kathgories ypoxrewqhke - opws xarakthristika tonise o kybernhtikos ekproswpos k. Reppas (23.12.97)- na kinhqei sta plaisia ths arxhs ths amoibaiothtas kai apofasise na apelasei ton dioikhtiko ypallhlo toy toyrkikoy Projeneioy sth Qessalonikh Nentim Ozergkin. Amesh yphrje h antidrash ths Agkyras. Opws metedwse to APE (23.12.97) o bohqos yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Mpatoy xarakthrise "adiko" to aithma ths anaklhshs toy Ozergkin kai yposthrije oti "h symperifora ths Elladas sto qema ayto klimakwnei thn hdh yfistamenh entash stis dimereis sxeseis", enw se grapth anakoinwsh toy toyrkikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn (23.12.97) anaferetai oti "einai ayqaireth, acyxologhth kai dixws metro h apofash ths Elladas enantion enos ypallhloy mas, o opoios den aneptysse kammia drasthriothta, peran toy tomea twn kaqhkontwn toy".

Epanalhch twn isxyrismwn
peri synergasias Elladas-RKK

Sthn klimakwsh ths entashs synebale kai h dhlwsh toy ekproswpoy toy toyrkikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn k. Oytkan (APE, 24.12.97), o opoios apantwntas se erwthsh sxetika me dhmosieymata twn efhmeridwn MILLIET, SAMPAX kai XOYRRIET peri omologias toy prosfata syllhfqentos meloys toy RKK Esref Kilits gia ekpaideysh toy sthn Ellada kai gia epafes toy me thn EYP, tonise:

"H oysia ths eidhshs einai swsth. Wstoso gia th sygkekrimenh ypoqesh den yparxoyn leptomereies.Ean pragmati ekpaideythke sthn Ellada ayto einai ena akoma tekmhrio gia thn yposthrijh poy parexei h Ellada sto RKK. Epanalambanw thn ekklhsh mas pros thn Ellada na katadikasei thn tromokratia toy RKK".

Thn epomenh mera o Kilits emfanizomenos stoys Toyrkos dhmosiografoys sthn Agkyra anefere oti ekpaideythke se stratopedo ths organwshs sta Caxna ths Eyboias epi 9 mhnes kai sth synexeia ton esteilan sto Iran mesw Kyproy. Epishs isxyristhke oti:

- "Apostratoi ychlobaqmoi ajiwmatikoi toy ellhnikoy stratoy pareixan ekpaideysh sta melh toy RKK sxetika me toyrkikoys stratiwtikoys kai oikonomikoys stoxoys".

- "Apostratos Ellhnas strathgos episkeptotan syxna to stratopedo kai to epiqewroyse".

Parabiaseis toy ellhnikoy
enaerioy xwroy

Ena allo gegonos poy prosteqhke sthn alysida ths epixeiroymenhs epideinwshs twn ellhnotoyrkikwn sxesewn htan h parabiash toy ellhnikoy enaerioy xwroy panw apo th Skyro apo 4 toyrkika F-16, thn hmera twn Xristoygennwn. H Agkyra, oxi mono espeyse, ws synhqws, na diaceysei to epeisodio alla, se anakoinwsh poy ekdoqhke apo to toyrkiko Ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn (26.12.97) ekane logo gia "epikindynh parenoxlhsh" apo deka ellhnika polemika aeroskafh sth diarkeia ekpaideytikhs pthshs toyrkikwn aeroskafwn sto dieqnh enaerio xwro toy Aigaioy.

Sthn anakoinwsh anaferetai epishs oti einai "abasimoi" oi isxyrismoi ths Aqhnas gia parabash ths symfwnias toy 1988 poy apagoreyei th diejagwgh askhsewn kata tis hmeres twn eqnikwn kai qrhskeytikwn eortwn. Kai ayto giati "ta F-16 pragmatopoihsan stis 25 Dekembrioy tis synhqismenes ekpaideytikes pthseis toys". Ejalloy tonizetai oti "h Toyrkia efista thn prosoxh ths pagkosmias koinhs gnwmhs oti to FIR den einai xwros kyriarxias ths Elladas kai oti kaqe xwra exei eleyqeria pthsewn sto dieqnh enaerio xwro".

Dhlwseis Toyrkwn ajiwmatoyxwn

To klima entashs diathrhsan tis epomenes meres toso o Toyrkos Proedros k. Ntemirel oso kai o antiproedros ths toyrkikhs kybernhshs k. Etzebit.

O k. Ntemirel, sth diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy (27.12.97) yposthrije oti "h Ellada kwfeyei stis synexeis ekklhseis ths Toyrkias gia synesh". Gi ayto, prosqese "se periptwsh poy yparjei adiejodo, h eyqynh den qa anhkei sthn Toyrkia". Kathgorhse, ejalloy thn Ellada oti "den egkataleipei th synhqeia ths na parembalei empodia, eidika sto xwro ths E.E." pragma, poy opws tonise "den symballei sthn eirhnh ths perioxhs".

Apo thn pleyra toy o k. Etzebit se synenteyjh toy sto germaniko periodiko DER SPIEGEL (29.12.97) se erwthsh kata poso einai proqymh h Toyrkia na ryqmisei eirhnika tis edafikes diafores ths me thn Ellada" apanthse:

"Emeis eimaste pantote proqymoi gia dimereis diapragmateyseis, alla oi Ellhnes mas parapempoyn synexws sto Dieqnes Dikasthrio ths Xaghs. To kalytero qa einai na mas afhnan monoys mas kai tote qa epitygxaname grhgora mia symfwnia".

Sthn parathrhsh toy periodikoy an ayto qa ginotan epeidh h Ellada qa ypekypte sto dikaio toy isxyroteroy, o k. Etzebit yposthrije:

"Emeis den ajiopoihsame pote thn anwterothta mas. Emeis den exoyme edafikes diekdikhseis. Antiqeta, oi Ellhnes exoyn bleceis se baros mas. H idea toy Panellhnismoy einai akoma zwntanh kai h alazoneia ths Aqhnas enisxyetai, molis aisqanetai thn yposthrijh ths Dyshs.

"Kakh xronia" gia tis ellhnotoyrkikes sxeseis xarakthrise to 1997 o bohqos yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Toyrkias k. Mpatoy, se dhlwseis toy sto thleoptiko diktyo NTV (2.1.98). Enw, gia to neo etos o k. Mpatoy eyxhqhke "na mh dhmioyrghqoyn nea problhmata, na yparjoyn estw kai mikra bhmata pros thn kateyqynsh ths epilyshs twn yfistamenwn diaforwn kai na maqoyme na zoyme me ta ypoloipa alyta problhmata". O Toyrkos ajiwmatoyxos epanalambanontas th qesh ths Agkyras oti "h Toyrkia ekane synexeis ekklhseis gia dialogo pros thn Ellada" tonise oti "perimenoyme thn apanthsh ths Aqhnas s' ayto to kalesma".

Telos, o Toyrkos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Tzem qewrei apokleistika ypeyqynh thn Ellada gia thn apofash ths Synodoy Koryfhs toy Loyjemboyrgoy. Se synenteyjh toy sth XOYRRIET (3.1.98) ypogrammise oti "oi megales biomhxanikes xwres ginontai politikoi omhroi ths Elladas, h opoia askei beto h n' apeilei oti qa kanei xrhsh aytoy toy dikaiwmatos ths". Bebaiws, synexise o k. Tzem "ta sxedia ths Elladas xalasan, afoy ypeqese oti h antidrash ths Toyrkias qa htan paromoia me tis antidraseis toy parelqontos kai etsi twra aisqanetai thn anagkh gia beltiwsh twn sxesewn ths me thn Toyrkia".

Se ejelijh megalh toyrkikh
aeronaytikh askhsh

To 1998 jekinhse me thn proklhtikh paroysia ths Agkyras sto Aigaio. H asynhqisth gia thn epoxh, th diarkeia kai thn ektash toyrkikh aeronaytikh askhsh (2-23.1.1998) aposkopei - symfwna me ta dhmosieymata toy ellhnikoy Typoy, sthn amfisbhthsh toy FIR Aqhnwn kai sthn efarmogh ths qewrias twn "gkrizwn zwnwn". Hdh, opws shmeiwnei h RADIKAL, h NOTAM poy ejedoqh apo tis toyrkikes Enoples Dynameis den egkriqhke apo thn Ellada "h opoia isxyrizetai oti orismenes perioxes diejagwghs ths askhshs anhkoyn sthn kyriarxia ths Elladas".

H Aqhna einai apofasismenh na antimetwpisei me cyxraimia opoiadhpote toyrkikh proklhsh kata th diarkeia ths askhshs, katagrafontas leptomerws tis "epidoseis" ths Agkyras sto Aigaio. Sth synexeia qa paroysiasei to sxetiko fakelo sto prosexes Symboylio Genikwn Ypoqesewn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, alla kai sta armodia organa toy NATO.

Antiqeta h Agkyra, dia stomatos toy Toyrkoy bohqoy yfypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn k. Mpatoy (TOYRKIE 1.1.98) kanei logo "gia klimakwsh ths entashs sto Aigaio logw ths taytoxronhs diejagwghs askhsewn", enw ychla istamenos toy toyrkikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn, symfwna me thn idia efhmerida, qewrei oti logw ths megalhs diarkeias twn askhsewn einai anapofeyktes oi aeromaxies.

Sto metajy, mia mera prin apo thn enarjh ths askhshs, h Toyrkia isxyristhke oti ellhnika polemika ploia parenoxlhsan toyrkika emporika ploia poy eplean sto Aigaio proerxomena apo ta Dardanelia (TRT, 1.1.98). Kai ayto giati dyo ellhnika polemika ploia ektelwntas peripolia, epeidh yphrxan plhrofories oti apo ta Stena qa pernoyse ploio me 2.000 laqrometanastes, zhtoysan mesw asyrmatoy stoixeia taytothtas kai proorismoy apo ta ploia poy ejerxontan apo ta Dardanelia pros to Aigaio.

Symfwna me to Praktoreio ANATOLH (1.1.98) "ta toyrkika emporika ploia den apanthsan kai eidopoihsan to limenarxeio Dardaneliwn enw stis pente to prwi efqasan sthn perioxh -sta dieqnh ydata toy Aigaioy se apostash 9 miliwn apo thn eisodo twn Stenwn- dyo ploia toy toyrkikoy polemikoy naytikoy me apotelesma na apomakrynqoyn ta ellhnika ploia".

Armodios toy toyrkikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn, anaferei se sxetiko dhmosieyma ths h MILLIET (2.1.98), yposthrije oti "an diapistwqei oti h Ellada m' ayto ton tropo prospaqei na ypogrammisei oti ta dieqnh ydata einai xwrika ths ydata, ayto apotelei casus belli".

[02] Anadiplwsh ths Toyrkias pros E.E.-

Opws epishmainei to egkyro amerikaniko periodiko THE JOURNAL OF COMMERCE (23.12.97) "einai politika eystrofo" ek meroys toy prwqypoyrgoy ths Toyrkias "na ypogrammizei th strathgikh shmasia ths xwras toy gia th Dysh". Wstoso to periodiko anaferei oti o prwqypoyrgos den ypedeije idiaiterh fantasia "me th gemath neyra antidrash toy" otan h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh apofasise ton perasmeno mhna oti h Toyrkia den diaqetei o,ti apaiteitai gia na entaxqei stoys dytikoys omiloys.

Se synenteyjh toy pros thn toyrkikh efhmerida SAMPAX (31.12.97) o k. Gilmaz dieykrinise oti h Toyrkia den apeilhse thn Eyrwph oti qa aposyrei thn aithsh ths an h E.E. den allajei symperifora stoys epomenoys eji mhnes.

Treis meres argotera o Toyrkos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Tzem, aparriqmwntas toys stoxoys toy gia to 1998, se syzhthsh poy eixe me ton Dieyqynth toy Grafeioy ths XOYRRIET sthn Agkyra (3.1.98), eipe oti "den yparxei qesh sthn apaisiodojia stis sxeseis mas me thn Eyrwph" kai oti h asafeia poy yparxei metajy Toyrkias kai E.E. mporei na jeperastei alla to baros ths eyqynhs to ferei h E.E.. "Den yparxoyn kai polla pragmata poy mporoyme na kanoyme emeis. H pleyra poy prepei na kanei bhmata einai h E.E.", eipe o k. Tzem kai tonise oti den mporei na einai se ish qesh h Toyrkia twn 65 ekatommyriwn me thn Slobakia twn 2,5 ekatommyriwn.

Nwritera, se synenteyjh toy sto germaniko periodiko DER SPIEGEL ( 29.12.97), opws metedwse to APE, o antiproedros ths toyrkikhs kybernhshs Mpoylent Etzebit, ypenqymise stoys Eyrwpaioys oti h Toyrkia exei enallaktikh lysh sthn Eyrwph kanontas nyjh gia thn yposthrijh poy ths prosferei h Amerikh.

Eipe xarakthristika: "Den eimaste anhmporoi. Mporoyme na staqoyme sta dika mas podia, xwris na enswmatwqoyme sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. H Toyrkia exei symferonta kai dynatothtes poy fqanoyn baqia mesa sthn Asia. Skefqeite mono ta koitasmata petrelaioy gyrw apo thn Kaspia. Oi HPA exoyn diagnwsei poly kalytera apo toys Eyrwpaioys th gewstrathgikh mas shmasia".

Sklhrh twra h Germania

Se dhlwseis pros germanikes efhmerides o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Germanias Klaoys Kinkel, opws metedwse h DEUTSCHE WELLE (30.12.97) arnhqhke na epibebaiwsei h na diaceyseis tis apokalyceis toy SPIEGEL oti h Germania prwtostathse sthn apopomph ths Toyrkias apo ton kyklo twn ypo entajh xwrwn sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. Deykrinise toynantion oti h Germania katebale idiaiterh prospaqeia na dwsei mia allh jexwristh prooptikh proseggishs me thn E.E.. Epeshmane omws tis politikes eyqynes poy dhmioyrgei h idia h Toyrkia gia ton eayto ths. "H Toyrkia qa prepei na analogisqei tis eyqynes ths kai na epilysei me dikh ths prwtoboylia problhmata, opws tis parabiaseis twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn, to koyrdiko zhthma kai tis sxeseis ths me thn Ellada", eipe o k. Kinkel.

Xarakthristikh htan kai h sklhrh antidrash toy idryth kai ekdoth toy SPIEGEL Rudolf Augstein, opws dhmosieyqhke sto teyxos 52 (1997) toy periodikoy toy. "Sthn katastash poy brisketai h Toyrkia den qeloyme na thn exoyme mazi mas. Kai poio kratos allazei katw apo ejwterikh piesh mesa se eikosi h trianta xronia", anarwthqhke.

[03] Me diakoph twn diakoinotikwn synomiliwn apeiloyn Ntenktas kai Agkyra

Kat' arxas o Raoyf Ntenktas, me dhlwseis toy sto thleoptiko diktyo NTV (24.12.97) apekleise opoiodhpote dialogo gia omospondiakh lysh tonizontas "oti den yparxei logos na xanoyme ton kairo mas sto trapezi twn diapragmateysewn gia pragmata-opws h omospondia h synomospondia- poy einai apiqano na symboyn, afoy den yparxei isothta". Ejalloy, epanelabe tis apeiles toy gia enswmatwsh toy katexomenoy tmhmatos me thn Toyrkia, dieykrinizontas, oti h enswmatwsh de shmainei enwsh me thn Toyrkia, alla egkaqidrysh "eidikhs sxeshs" gia na mporesei h "TDBK" na anaptyxqei oikonomika kai na symmetexei se toyrkikes antiproswpeies kai apostoles wste na akoygetai dieqnws kai h dikh ths fwnh.

Gia ton Toyrkokyprio hgeth ypeyqynh gia ola ayta einai h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh poy me thn apofash toy Loyjemboyrgoy "katesthse thn toyrkokypriakh koinothta meionothta" (BATAN, 24.12.97). Kai gia ton logo ayto , opws dhlwse o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn kai Amynas toy ceydokratoys k. Etkin, "h TDBK, san anejarthto kai kyriarxo kratos qewrei anagkaio na epanektimhsei thn katastash meta thn apofash ths E.E. kai mexri na oloklhrwqei h epanektimhsh toy qematos anastellontai oles tis dikoinotikes drasthriothtes" (MPAYRAK, 26.12. 97).

Dyo meres argotera o Raoyf Ntenktas, se dhlwseis toy sthn toyrkikh thleorash (TRT) epibebaiwse th diakoph twn diakoinotikwn synomiliwn kai tonise oti sto ejhs den qa synomilei "sth bash twn dyo koinothtwn, alla sth bash twn dyo kratwn".

Alla kai o ekproswpos toy toyrkikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn k. Oytkan, sth diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy pros toys jenoys dhmosiografoys (29.12.97) anaferqhke "sth nea fash poy eishlqe to Kypriako meta th synodo koryfhs toy Loyjemboyrgoy" yposthrizontas oti "den mporoyn na efarmostoyn pleon oi idies parametroi, afoy yparxei safhs allagh sthn katastash ejaitias ths stashs ths E.E. poy emfanizetai na yperamynetai twn ellhnikwn qesewn" kai katelhje "sto ejhs oles oi kinhseis prepei na ginoyn sto epipedo dyo kratwn".

Antidraseis

"Den yphrxan synomilies gia na diakopoyn" dhlwse sto RIK (27.12.97) o Proedros Klhridhs sxoliazontas thn apofash toy ceydokratoys gia diakoph twn dikoinotikwn epafwn, "afoy sto Traoytmpek kai sthn Klion o k. Ntenktas eixe arnhqei na synomilhsei, anamenontas thn ekbash ths synodoy koryfhs ws pros thn poreia ths Kyproy sthn E.E. ". Apo thn pleyra toy o kybernhtikos ekproswpos ths Kyproy k. Xristofidhs, afoy xarakthrise "atyxh kai kakopisth" thn apofash gia diakoph twn dikoinotikwn synanthsewn kai ekdhlwsewn, ypogrammise:

"H monomerhs diakoph ejyphretei allotrioys skopoys kai skopimothtes. H kybernhsh qa epidiwjei epanaleitoyrgia toy qesmoy, o opoios ejyphretai ta kalws nooymena symferonta toy Kypriakoy laoy sto synolo toy" (APE, 30.12.97).

Sto metajy, o Amerikanos presbhs sth Leykwsia k. Mpril se apokleistikes dhlwseis toy sthn toyrkokypriakh efhmerida KIMPRIS ( 28.12.97) yposthrije oti "oi synomilies metajy twn dyo koinothtwn oxi mono den prepei na diakopoyn alla antiqeta qa prepei na entatikopoihqoyn". Epishs, h ekproswpos Typoy ths amerikanikhs Presbeias sth Leykwsia k. Mpatoynti anefere sthn efhmerida ALHQEIA ( 1.1.98) oti "h kybernhsh twn HPA pisteyei pws oi dikoinotikes drasthriothtes sthn Kypro einai kaqoristikos paragontas gia th lysh toy Kypriakoy kai gi' ayto anamenei syntoma thn epanenarjh twn epafwn". Thn idia eyxh diatypwse kai o ekproswpos ths bretanikhs Ypaths Armosteias sth Leykwsia (APE, 29.12.97) ekfrazontas sygxronws kai thn apogohteysh toy Londinoy gia thn apofash ths toyrkikhs pleyras.

Alla, kai h antipoliteysh toy ceydokratoys- symfwna me ta dhmosieymata toy toyrkokypriakoy Typoy ( 22.12.97, 30.12.97)- epekrine to kaqestws Ntenktas toso gia th stash toy apenanti sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh oso kai gia th diakoph twn diakoinotikwn epafwn. O arxhgos toy Repoymplikanikoy Kommatos k. Zalat kathgorhse ton Toyrkokyprio hgeth oti"epidiwkei nees dyskolies sto Kypriako" enw o arxhgos toy Kommatos Koinwnikhs Apeleyqerwshs k. Akintzi dhlwse oti h apagoreysh twn diakoinotikwn epafwn" einai mia lanqasmenh apofash poy den odhgei para sthn aytotimwria ths toyrkokypriakhs koinothtas". Apo thn pleyra toy o hgeths toy kommatos "Nea Kypros" k. Ntoyrntoyran ektima oti "h enswmatwsh den einai pros ofelos toy toyrkokypriakoy laoy".

Protash Kasoylidh gia synanthsh
me ton Toyrko omologo toy

O ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Kyproy k. Kasoylidhs mesw synenteyjewn toy sth FRANKFURTER RUNDSCHAU (22.12.97) kai sto KYPE (23.12. 97) aphyqyne prosklhsh pros ton Toyrko omologo toy k. Tzem na synanthqei mazi toy "se xrono kai xwro ths epiloghs toy" gia syzhthsh kai oxi gia diapragmateysh ths lyshs toy Kypriakoy".

O k. Kasoylidhs ypogrammise oti "mia antallagh apocewn kai ejhghsewn twn ekaterwqen qesewn qa mporoyse na bohqhsei poly sthn epilysh toy zhthmatos".

H Agkyra, wstoso, aperrice ayth thn protash. Opws dhlwse o ekproswpos toy toyrkikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn k. Oytkan (APE, 24. 12.97) "o synomilhths toy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn ths ellhnokypriakhs dioikhshs einai o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths TDBK".

Chfisma toy Symboylioy Asfaleias
gia thn ananewsh ths qhteias
ths UNFICYP

Thn ejamhnh paratash ths qhteias ths eirhneytikhs dynamhs sthn Kypro (UNFICYP) apofasise omofwna to Symboylio Asfaleias toy OHE kata th synedriash ths 23hs Dekembrioy 1997.

Me ton yp' ariqmon 1146 chfisma, to Symboylio Asfaleias

- apofasizei thn paratash ths qhteias ths UNFICYP mexri tis 30 Ioynioy 1997, - ypenqymizei kai stis dyo pleyres thn ypoxrewsh toys na empodizoyn kaqe bia enantion ths UNFICYP kai na synergazontai me to proswpiko ths, - ypogrammizei th spoydaiothta arxikhs symfwnias gia amoibaia metra meiwshs ths entashs sthn oydeterh zwnh kai shmeiwnei oti mono h mia pleyra exei kanei dektes tis sxetikes protaseis ths UNFICYP (shm. prokeitai gia thn t/kypriakh pleyra) - kalei tis stratiwtikes arxes twn dyo pleyrwn na apexoyn apo kaqe drasthriothta sthn perioxh ths oydeterhs zwnhs poy qa mporoyse na ojynei thn entash, - epanalambanei th baqia toy anhsyxia gia thn yperbolikh ayjhsh twn stratiwtikwn dynamewn kai ejoplismwn sto nhsi, - kalei oloys toys emplekomenoys na meiwsoyn tis stratiwtikes toys dapanes kai zhta th meiwsh toy ariqmoy twn jenwn strateymatwn sth Dhmokratia ths Kyproy, ws ena prwto bhma gia thn apoxwrhsh twn mh kypriakwn dynamewn, tonizei th spoydaiothta ths telikhs apostratikopoihshs kai enqarrynei ton G.G. na synexisei tis prospaqeies toy, - epanalambanei oti to status quo einai aparadekto, - ekfrazei thn plhrh yposthrijh toy sthn proqesh toy G.G. na epanalabei tis synomilies ton Martio toy 1998, - kalei toys dyo hgetes na desmeytoyn sthn akoloyqoymenh diadikasia diapragmateysewn kai na synergastoyn dhmioyrgika me ton G.G. kai ton Eidiko toy Symboylo, - kalei ola ta endiaferomena merh na dhmioyrghsoyn klima symfiliwshs kai amoibaias empistosynhs metajy twn dyo merwn, - epanabebaiwnei th qesh toy oti mia lysh sthn Kypro qa prepei na basizetai se ena kypriako kratos me mia kyriarxia kai dieqnh proswpikothta, me ejasfalismenh thn anejarthsia kai thn edafikh toy akeraiothta poy qa perilambanei dyo politika ises koinothtes se mia dikoinotikh, dizwnikh omospondia, - epikrotei th symfwnia metajy twn dyo hgetwn gia anqrwpistika qemata stis 31 Ioylioy 1997, kai telos, - anagnwrizei oti h apofash ths E.E. gia thn enarjh twn entajiakwn diapragmateysewn me thn Kypro apotelei shmantikh ejelijh.

O Toyrkokyprios hgeths sxoliazontas to chfisma toy S.A. toy OHE dhlwse oti "den einai desmeytiko gia thn toyrkokypriakh pleyra. Den yparxei logos na epanalhfqoyn oi synomilies ton prosexh Martio. Emeis pantws qa synexisoyme na ejhgoyme ypo poioys oroys mporoyn na arxisoyn oi synomilies" (MPAYRAK, 25.12.97).

Prosdokies OHE-HPA-Rwsias
gia to 1998

"O Organismos Hnwmenwn Eqnwn ektima oti to 1998 prosferei mia monadikh eykairia gia epilysh toy Kypriakoy" dhlwse se synenteyjh toy sto KYPE (27.12.97) o anaplhrwths eidikos antiproswpos toy G.G. toy OHE k. Feysel kai prosqese:

"Proseggizoyme mia kaqoristikh stigmh, meta tis proedrikes ekloges. O Martios qa einai shmeio kamphs. To 1998 qa dhmioyrghqoyn eykairies, poy den yphrjan prohgoymenws".

Wstoso, o k. Feysel proeidopoihse oti qa yparjoyn arnhtikes epiptwseis, an ta endiaferomena merh den ekmetalleytoyn thn eykairia poy qa paroysiastei.

Ejalloy, kai oi HPA dia stomatos toy ekproswpoy toy Staiht Nthpartment k. Foley (24.12.97), ejefrasan thn elpida oti meta tis proedrikes ekloges, oi dyo pleyres qa proxwrhsoyn se karpofores synomilies, ypo thn aigida toy OHE. O k. Foley epanelabe oti h amerikanikh kybernhsh pisteyei se lysh mesw diapragmateysewn, poy qa eixe ws apotelesma mia diazwnikh, dikoinotikh omospondia.

Apo thn pleyra ths, h Rwsia problepei oti, mesa sto 1998, qa ginoyn ta pio shmantika bhmata gia thn epilysh toy Kypriakoy. Opws dhlwse o ekproswpos toy rwsikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn k. Tarasof, sto eidhseografiko praktoreio NOVOSTI (27.12.97), h diplwmatia ths xwras toy exei proteinei thn energopoihsh twn protasewn ths Mosxas, kaqws kai tis prwtoboylies poy anaptyssontai gyrw apo to Kypriako, "wste na doqei ena telos sto aparadekto status quo sth nhso".

[G] BALKANIA

[04] Ta Skopia epidiwkoyn emplokh toy Symboylioy Asfaleias sto qema toy onomatos

Ayto dhlwse, metajy allwn, o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths xwras, Mplagkogia Xatzinski, sth diarkeia synenteyjhs toy sto kratiko radiofwno (30.12.97), sthn opoia epanelabe tis gnwstes qeseis twn Skopiwn, oti den yparxoyn periqwria symbibasmoy oyte gia to onoma, oyte gia th glwssa, oyte gia ta synora .

Anaferomenos de sth dienejh me thn Ellada gia to qema toy onomatos, eipe oti h monh apodekth lysh einai dieqnws na yioqethqei to syntagmatiko onoma ths xwras toy kai aplws h Ellada na xrhsimopoiei to onoma poy ayth epiqymei gia tis sxeseis ths me thn PGDM.

Sto metajy, opws metedwse h "Makedonikh Radiofwnia", oi diapragmateyseis metajy Skopiwn kai Aqhnas, anaforika me tis diafores gyrw apo to onoma, poy diejagontai sth Nea Yorkh me th diamesolabhsh toy OHE, qa synexisqoyn sta telh Ianoyarioy.

[05] Me empodia h orkomwsia Miloytinobits sth Serbia

H orkomwsia toy nikhth twn eklogwn, Milan Miloytinobits, "shmadeythke" apo thn apoxwrhsh twn 82 boyleytwn toy Serbikoy Rizospastikoy Kommatos, oi opoioi efygan apo to Koinoboylio sth diarkeia ths omilias toy k. Miloytinobits, diamartyromenoi gia paratypies sth diadikasia ekloghs toy neoy Proedroy ths Serbias ( APE- Germ. Prakt., 29.12.98).

O idios o ypereqnikisths hgeths toy rizospastikoy kommatos Boislab Seseli, se synenteyjh toy ston anejarthto staqmo toy Beligradioy B92, sthn opoia anaferqhke kai to BBC (24.12.97), eixe dhlwsei oti to komma toy den apodexetai th nikh toy sosialisth antipaloy toy kai den ton anagnwrizei ws Proedro. Gia to logo ayto - eipe- arneitai na exei twra h sto mellon epafh mazi toy.

O k. Seseli ypogrammise oti o monos tropos gia na apofeyxqei h epikindynh gia th xwra politikh polwsh, einai kai pali h prosfygh stis kalpes, enw den pareleice na kataferqei kai enantion toy Proedroy ths Neas Gioygkoslabias Slompontan Milosebits, ton opoio kathgorhse oti "lehlathse me thn anoxh twn dytikwn xwrwn 700.000 chfoys apo thn eparxia toy Kossyfopedioy".

Opws epishs metedwsan ta eidhseografika praktoreia Aqhnaiko kai Germaniko (23.12.97), oi parathrhtes toy Organismoy gia thn Asfaleia kai th Synergasia sthn Eyrwph, (OASE), diapistwsan paratypies ston deytero gyro twn proedrikwn eklogwn sth Serbia. Oi parathrhtes toy OASE epekrinan ton tropo diejagwghs twn eklogwn toso ston prwto gyro, oso kai ston deytero.

Sto metajy, h Mosxa ypodexqhke me eynoika sxolia thn eklogh toy k. Miloyntinobits sthn Proedria. O Rwsos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Gebgkeni Primakof, xarakthrise ton neo Serbo Proedro poly perissotero apodekto apo ton antipalo toy k. Seseli.

Ejalloy, to rwsiko Ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn se epishmh anakoinwsh toy ( 23.12.97), metajy allwn anaferei oti "h nikh toy k. Miloytinobits epi toy k. Boislab Seseli enisxyse tis dynameis poy ergazontai gia th staqeropoihsh ths katastashs sth Serbia kai se olh th Gioygkoslabia".

Alla kai h Albania prosblepei me elpida sthn eklogh toy Milan Miloytinobits sthn Proedria ths Serbias h opoia - symfwna me ton Albano ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn Paskal Milo - dinei mia eykairia sto Beligradi na arxisei na sebetai ta dikaiwmata twn Albanwn poy zoyn sthn eparxia toy Kossyfopedioy (23.12.97).

[06] Tetamenh h katastash sto Kossyfopedio

Sto epikentro twn gegonotwn poy diadramatisqhkan thn ebdomada poy perase, breqhkan fysika oi Albanofwnoi foithtes, oi opoioi - opws panta- syroyn ton xoro twn kinhtopoihsewn.

H serbikh astynomia epenebh me idiaiterh biaiothta se arketes periptwseis kai dielyse tis diadhlwseis twn foithtwn sthn prwteyoysa Pristina kai se alles perioxes ths Perifereias (APE-Gal. Prakt., 26.12.97).

H biaiothta ths serbikhs astynomias prokalese thn antidrash toy prokaqhmenoy ths serbikhs Orqodojhs Ekklhsias, Patriarxh Payloy, o opoios katadikase me epistolh toy th biaih epembash ths serbikhs astynomias kata twn Albanwn foithtwn.

Ajioshmeiwth en toytois einai h dhlwsh thn opoia ekane pros thn efhmerida "Zeri" (2.1.98), to hgetiko stelexos twn Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy Antem Ntematsi, o opoios ektimhse oti "einai akoma dynath mia eirhnikh lysh toy problhmatos toy Kossyfopedioy".

Ejalloy, opws anakoinwse o hgeths twn Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy, Impraxim Roygkoba, oi Albanoi ths serbikhs eparxias toy Kossyfopedioy prokeitai na diorganwsoyn tis koinoboyleytikes ekloges toys stis 22 toy erxomenoy Martioy (APE-Germ. Prakt.-Gall. Prakt., 25.12.97).

[07] "Serbikh Dhmokratia" met' empodiwn sth Bosnia-Erzegobinh

Xarakthristiko sthn prokeimenh periptwsh einai to gegonos oti h prwth syneleysh toy Koinoboylioy ths "Serbikhs Dhmokratias", h opoia pragmatopoihqhke me polywrh kaqysterhsh, egine xwris thn paroysia twn boyleytwn ths kroatomoysoylmanikhs omospondias, oi opoioi apoxwrhsan apo thn aiqoysa.

Oi 18 boyleytes arnhqhkan na diabasoyn to keimeno toy orkoy poy anaferei oti oi eklegmenoi boyleytes qa prepei "na yperaspizontai ta symferonta ths "Serbikhs Dhmokratias" kai na sebontai th dikaiosynh kai to Eyaggelio" (APE-Gall. Prakt. - Germ. Prakt., 27.12. 97).

Apo thn allh, ta dyo ypereqnikistika kommata twn Serbwn ths Bosnias aperrican protash ths Proedroy ths "Serbikhs Dhmokratias" Mpiliana Plabsits, gia to sxhmatismo "kybernhshs eqnikhs enothtas" ypo ton Prwqypoyrgo ths Mlanten Ibanits, symfwna me to Praktoreio BETA (4.1.98).

O k. Ibanits - metedwse to Praktoreio- prospaqhse anepityxws na prosetairistei toys Aleksa Mpoyxa kai Nikola Poplasen, hgetes antistoixws toy Serbikoy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos kai toy Serbikoy Rizospastikoy Kommatos. O k. Ibanits, den proebh se dhlwseis meta th synanthsh, h opoia egine kekleismenwn twn qyrwn.

[08] Neo syntagma qa apokthsei h Albania mesa sto 1998

H dhlwsh ayth dhmioyrgei apo monh ths sygkrathmenh aisiodojia, kaqws einai pleon koina apodekto oti h elleich syntagmatos htan h aitia poy odhghqhke h Albania se politikh kai oikonomikh krish stis arxes toy xronoy. O k. Nano sthn thleoptikh toy omilia tonise oti den einai dynaton na xaqei allos xronos.

O Albanos Prwqypoyrgos prosqese oti oi sympatriwtes toy qa mporoyn na chfisoyn gia ena neo syntagma se dhmochfisma poy qa ginei to 1998.

Kata t' alla, h eswterikh katastash sth geitonikh xwra xarakthrizetai kai pali apo mia entonh astaqeia, kaqws thn teleytaia ebdomada anabiwnoyn peristatika anejelegkths bias, me epiqeseis symmoriwn kata astynomikwn kai politwn, kyriws sto Noto.

Mesa s' ayto to klima, kykloforhse thn hmera ths Prwtoxronias sthn polh twn Agiwn Saranta kai mia anwnymh prokhryjh, kata twn Ellhnwn ths Albanias kai twn orqodojwn ths perioxhs Pilioyrioy.

Thn energeia ayth katadikasan deka politika kommata ths Albanias, ta opoia parallhla ejefrasan eyxaristies pros ton ellhniko lao kai thn ellhnikh kybernhsh, gia th bohqeia poy proseferan "sth cyxikh galhnh, thn oikonomikh anorqwsh kai thn anadiorganwsh toy kratoys" (APE, 4.1.98).

Kata t' alla, egine gnwsto oti h Toyrkia analambanei thn anasygkrothsh ths stratiwtikhs bashs toy Pasa Limani, konta sthn Aylwna, poy einai apo tis arxaioteres kai tis megalyteres sthn Albania.

Thn anaqesh ths anasygkrothshs ths bashs stoys Toyrkoys anakoinwse o ypoyrgos Amynas ths Albanias Zampit Mprokai, milwntas sthn albanikh thleorash amesws meta thn episkech toy sthn Toyrkia (27.12. 97).

O k. Mprokai ejalloy, milwntas ston antapokrith toy APE sthn Albania (23.12.97), emfanisthke sygkrathmena aisiodojos gia toys ryqmoys me toys opoioys epitygxanetai h anasygkrothsh toy albanikoy stratoy.

Eilikrinhs kai panw ap' ola prosgeiwmenos, perigrafei to shmerino strateyma ths Albanias ws mia katastash ypo diamorfwsh kai ejhgei toys logoys gia toys opoioys to idio to Ypoyrgeio Amynas den proxwra se grhgorh anasygkrothsh twn stratiwtikwn monadwn.

Milwntas gia ton oplismo, o opoios klaphke kata th diarkeia ths krishs, o k. Mprokai shmeiwnei oti ta 600.000 opla poy ferontai epishma na exoyn afaireqei apo ta stratopeda den aforoyn mono Kalasnikof kai pistolia, alla kai bary oplismo, enw se sxesh me tis proodoys kai sth syllogh aytwn dhlwnei oti o ariqmos paramenei staqera peripoy stis 60.000 dhladh pososto 10% twn oswn exoyn klapei.

O Albanos ypoyrgos Amynas epibebaiwnei sth synenteyjh ayth, oti enas megalos ariqmos oplwn exei ejaxqei kai sthn Ellada, wstoso ta 100. 000 opla poy ferontai na dioxeteyqhkan sth xwra mas apo thn krish kai epeita xarakthrizontai apo ton idio ws ena plasmatiko noymero, afoy to laqremporio ws gnwston den diejagetai basei praktikwn.

Telos, anaferomenos sto diasthma poy o idios qewrei oti apaiteitai gia thn plhrh apokatastash kai epanasystash toy albanikoy stratoy, tonizei oti eyelpistei na epiteyxqei o stoxos mexri to telos toy 1998.

[D] MESH ANATOLH

[09] OHE kai Irak synexizoyn na erizoyn gia ta Proedrika megara

Ayto allwste htan kai to qema poy kyriarxhse sth sxetikh eidhseografia kai to xroniko diasthma poy mesolabhse apo ta Xristoygenna mexri kai tis 4 toy Ianoyarioy.

Peran aytoy, yphrje kai h epiqesh enantion toy ktirioy, sto opoio stegazontai ta grafeia twn epiqewrhtwn toy OHE sth Bagdath, h sxetikh eidhsh omws mallon den prokalese idiaiterh anhsyxia, kaqws h epiqetikh ayth energeia htan mikrhs ektashs, me elaxistes zhmies sto ktirio.

Eidikotera, opws metedwse to thleoptiko diktyo CNN (3.1.98), h epiqesh egine apo agnwstoys poy ektojeysan enantion toy ktirioy dyo royketes. Ta dyo blhmata poy eplhjan to ktirio den eixan pyrhnikh gomwsh kai gi' ayto den prokalesan qymata oyte sobares zhmies.

Twra, oson afora sto qema ths prosbashs twn epiqewrhtwn toy OHE sta Proedrika Megara toy Irak, h Bagdath ejakoloyqei na thn apagoreyei, para tis prospaqeies kai pieseis poy askoyntai se baros ths apo ton OHE.

Prohghqhke dhlwsh toy Symboylioy Asfaleias toy Organismoy, me thn opoia yioqethqhke diakhryjh poy kalei to Irak na epitrecei thn "amesh kai xwris oroys" prosbash twn epiqewrhtwn sta Proedrika toy Megara. H diakhryjh, thn opoia yioqethse to Symboylio Asfaleias, basisqhke se amerikaniko sxedio (APE-Gal. Prakt., 22.12.97).

To gegonos ayto odhghse ton antiproedro ths irakinhs kybernhshs Tarek Aziz na katadikasei af' enos th dhlwsh toy Symboylioy Asfaleias toy OHE, af' eteroy de na kataggeilei tis HPA oti ekbiazoyn ton Organismo, anagkazontas ayton na epikrinei to Irak giati den dinei plhrh prosbash stoys epiqewrhtes toy sta shmeia sta opoia yparxoyn ypocies oti krybontai opla.

O k. Aziz, symfwna me th "Fwnh ths Amerikhs" (23.12.97), eqese ypo amfisbhthsh toys isxyrismoys toy OHE oti h Bagdath krybei programmata kataskeyhs apagoreymenwn oplwn sta proedrika megara toy Santam Xoysein.

Ajizei omws na shmeiwqei, oti stis pieseis oi opoies askoyntai sth Bagdath gia na symmorfwqei me tis apofaseis toy OHE, prosteqhkan kai ekeines twn xwrwn toy Kolpoy, oi opoies zhthsan apo to kaqestws toy Irak na peiqarxhsei stis apofaseis toy OHE.

Sygkekrimena, opws metedwsan ta eidhseografika praktoreia Aqhnaiko kai Galliko (22.12.97), oi eji xwres toy Kolpoy asxolhqhkan me to qema sthn ethsia diaskech koryfhs toys kai eperrican sto Irak thn eyqynh gia thn entash me ton dieqnh Organismo, se sxesh me to zhthma toy afoplismoy.

Sto metajy, ekdoqhke apo to Steit Ntipartment anakoinwsh, symfwna me thn opoia h amerikanikh kybernhsh einai etoimh na diplasiasei tis prospaqeies ths kai na kanei o,ti ths einai dynato gia na beltiwsei th dianomh twn trofimwn kai twn farmakwn ston irakino lao, sto plaisio ths symfwnias "Petrelaio gia trofima".

Ligo nwritera, thn idia mera (30.12.97), eixe ginei gnwsto oti to irakino koinoboylio enekrine apofash ths irakinhs kybernhshs, me thn opoia h Bagdath apeilei na sklhrynei th qesh ths sthn periptwsh ths ep' aoriston diathrhshs toy empargko poy exei epiblhqei apo ton OHE (Irakino Praktoreio Eidhsewn, INA).

[10] Endokybernhtikes tribes sto Israhl

Oi synexizomenes pantaxoqen prospaqeies gia anaqermansh
ths eirhneytikhs diadikasias sth Mesh Anatolh, proskroyei

O Israhlinos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn se synenteyjh Typoy thn opoia paraxwrhse (4.1.98), anakoinwse oti paraiteitai apo thn kybernhsh, tonizontas oti den mporei na einai monos sta qemata ths eirhnhs kai ths koinwnikhs pronoias.

O k. Lebi dhlwse epishs oti den protiqetai na parameinei melos ths kybernhshs Netaniaxoy.

Apo thn pleyra toy, o Israhlinos Prwqypoyrgos ejefrase thn elpida toy oti o k. Lebi qa aposyrei thn paraithsh toy, espeyse omws na dhlwsei me emfash oti h kybernhsh toy qa synexisei na kaqodhgei th xwra, para thn paraithsh toy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn.

Alla kai oi ajiwmatoyxoi ths Organwshs gia thn Apeleyqerwsh ths Palaistinhs ejefrasan thn elpida oti h paraithsh toy k. Lebi den qa ephreasei arnhtika tis eirhneytikes diadikasies.

Ypoch oti h paraithsh toy Israhlinoy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn, isws apodeixqei oti apotelei thn koryfh toy pagoboynoy, kaqws o proypologismos, poy einai kai to shmeio tribhs, exei prokalesei poikiles antidraseis sto eswteriko ths kybernhshs, alla kai toy koinoboyleytikoy synaspismoy eyrytera.

Opws metedwsan ta eidhseografika praktoreia Aqhnaiko, Germaniko kai Galliko (29.12.97), o Israhlinos Prwqypoyrgos Mpeniamin Netaniaxoy ypesth koinoboyleytikh htta, kaqws boyleytes ths koinoboyleytikhs pleiochfias "apostathsan" kata thn chfoforia triwn "tmhmatwn" toy israhlinoy kratikoy proypologismoy gia to oikonomiko etos 1998.

Pio sygkekrimena, epta boyleytes ths sympoliteyshs apeixan apo mia apo aytes tis chfofories, enw treis alloi katachfisan oysiastika thn kybernhsh Netaniaxoy.

Alla den htan mono oi boyleytes poy antedrasan. Treis ypoyrgoi epishs apeixan apo tis chfofories.

Dyo alloi, o ypoyrgos Gewrgias kai Periballontos Rafael Eitan poy anhkei sto dejio komma "Tzomet" kai o ypoyrgos Eswterikhs Asfaleias Abintor Kaxalani, toy "Kommatos toy Tritoy Dromoy" - kai ta dyo symmetexoyn ston kybernhtiko synaspismo- zhthsan th dienergeia prowrwn eklogwn, "epeidh h kybernhsh den einai se qesh na antepejelqei stis "endokybernhtikes" enstaseis anaforika me ton kratiko proypologismo".

Kata t' alla, anamenetai entos twn hmerwn na metabei sthn perioxh o Amerikanos syntonisths gia to Mesanatoliko Ntenis Ros, prokeimenoy na proetoimasei tis synanthseis toy Proedroy twn HPA Mpil Klinton me thn palaistiniakh kai thn israhlinh hgesia, opws anakoinwqhke apo to Steit Ntipartment.

Me thn eykairia, o Palaistinios hgeths Giaser Arafat dhlwse oti oi HPA kataballoyn safeis prospaqeies gia na piesoyn to Israhl na timhsei tis eirhneytikes symfwnies me thn OAP (APE-Gal. Prakt. 4.1. 98).

Sto metajy, h Syria aphyqyne ekklhsh pros th Gallia gia th synexish twn prospaqeiwn anaqermanshs twn eirhneytikwn synomiliwn sth Mesh Anatolh kai gia thn ejasfalish megalyteroy eyrwpaikoy roloy stis arabo-israhlines diapragmateyseis.

Opws grafei h efhmerida "Tisrin" (4.1.98) "h Gallia kataballei prospaqeies gia thn anaqermansh twn eirhneytikwn synomiliwn sth Mesh Anatolh, kyriws meta thn analhch ths ejoysias apo ton Zak Sirak. Einai xrhsimo na synexisqoyn oi prospaqeies aytes kai na analabei h Eyrwph megalytero rolo sth diadikasia ayth".

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