Macedonian Press Agency: News in Greek, 96-12-13

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Macedonian Press Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory

ENHMERWTIKO DELTIO EIDHSEWN TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOY

Qessalonikh 13 Dekembrioy 1996

EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

TITLOI EIDHSEWN

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

OI EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[01] SYNANTHSH AGROTWN-TZOYMAKA STH QESSALONIKH. DIAFOROPOIHSH THS STASHS TWN AGROTWN STH MAKEDONIA KAI STH QESSALIA

Se disekatommyria draxmes ypologizetai to kaqhmerino kostos apo tis kinhtopoihseis twn agrotwn, enw paragwgikoi foreis kai Eisaggelia ypoballoyn mhnyseis. S' ayto to klima, o ypoyrgos Gewrgias Stefanos Tzoymakas qa symmetasxei stis 4 to apogeyma se syskech sto YMAQ sth Qessalonikh, me toys ekproswpoys twn agrotwn wste na breqei symbibastikh lysh gia thn ektonwsh ths krishs.

O ypoyrgos PEXWDE Kwstas Laliwths dhlwse to meshmeri oti h kybernhsh epiqymei isotimo dialogo me toys agrotes, wstoso antitiqetai se opoiadhpote akraia, dogmatikh kai atelesforh morfh palhs. Ekklhsh stoys agrotes na proselqoyn amesa se enan eqniko dialogo aphyqyne kai h yfypoyrgos Anaptyjhs Anna Diamantopoyloy.

Sth Qessalia, h Syntonistikh Epitroph apofasise na sklhrynei th stash ths, na kleisei th sidhrodromikh grammh Aqhnwn - Lamias sto ycos toy Domokoy kaqws kai parakampthrioys dromoys. Sthn perioxh Domokoy briskontai isxyres astynomikes dynameis.

Antiqetws, oi agrotes apoxwrhsan apo to odofragma sto telwneio toy Promaxwna, enw sto ena trito exei meiwqei o ariqmos twn agrotwn poy synexizoyn ton apokleismo toy telwneioy Khpwn ston Ebro. Anoijan entelws ta mploka sto Derbeni kai th Xalkhdona, ta dyo odofragmata sto nomo Rodophs, tessera apo ta deka mploka sto nomo Dramas kaqws kai ta odofragmata sthn Eleyqeroypolh Kabalas kai thn eqnikh odo Qessalonikhs - Kabalas, enw eleyqerwqhke kai to aerodromio Alejandroypolhs. Sthn Hmaqia apoxwrhsan oi agrotes apo to odofragma sta Kabasila. Kamia allagh den yparxei stoys nomoys Pierias, Pellas kai Grebenwn opoy synexizontai oi apokleismoi.

O Proedros ths Neas Dhmokratias Miltiadhs Ebert kathgorhse thn kybernhsh gia anajiopistia, proeblece, omws oti qa yparjei mikrh ypoxwrhsh ths sta aithmata twn agrotwn. "Qelw na pisteyw oti katw apo thn apeilh oti erxontai oi giortes twn Xristoygennwn, h kybernhsh qa kanei orismenes ypoxwrhseis kai telika qa mporesei na breqei mia lysh", shmeiwse o arxhgos ths ajiwmatikhs antipoliteyshs.

H Genikh Grammateas toy KKE Aleka Paparhga stis 6 to apogeyma qa synanthqei me melh ths Panqessalikhs Syntonistikhs Epitrophs, afoy prohgoymenws, episkefqei ta odofragmata twn nomwn Larishs kai Magnhsias.

Kritikh sthn antipoliteysh gia th stash poy krathse sto qema twn agrotwn askhse shmera o ektelwn xreh kybernhtikoy ekproswpoy, Genikos Grammateas Typoy. O k. Aqanasakhs shmeiwse oti o Proedros ths Neas Dhmokratias epitelese to rolo toy me thn episkech toy sta odovq\clata kai twra, afoy nayaghse h protash toy gia koinh syskech twn arxhgwn kommatwn me ton prwqypoyrgo, zhta pro hmerhsias diatajhs syzhthsh sth Boylh. Ypenqymise de oti h kybernhsh ths N.D. pollaplasiase tis times twn kaysimwn, twn gewrgikwn farmakwn kai twn zwotrofwn. Anaferomenos stis dhlwseis ths k. Paparhga h opoia ekane logo gia axalinwto ekbiasmo ths kybernhshs se baros twn agrotwn, o k. Aqanasakhs tonise oti den yparxoyn tetoioy eidoys ekbiasmoi kai oi agrotes mporoyn na to bebaiwsoyn.

O Proedros ths Enwshs Dikastwn kai Eisaggelewn Kwstas Lymperopoylos, anaferomenos sto qema twn agrotwn, dhlwse oti epikeitai eisaggelikh parembash gia to qema twn agrotikwn kinhtopoihsewn, shmeiwnontas oti h katastash poy exei dhmioyrghqei exei yperbei kaqe metro me apotelesma na dialyqei h xwra.

[02] EMPLOKH STO ECOFIN. PIQANH QETIKH EJELIJH STH SYNODO KORYFHS

Emplokes shmeiwqhkan sth synedriash toy ECOFIN me apotelesma na diakopei h synedriash. Ta qemata poy syzhthqhkan aforoysan kyriws stis sxeseis twn entos kai ektos ths Enwshs xwrwn, th synallagmatikh isotimia, to Symfwno staqerothtas kaqws kai h nomikh ypostash toy Euro (toy nomismatos).Na shmeiwqei oti to Symfwno staqerothtas afora tis xwres toy Euro.

Pantws, h ellhnikh pleyra qewrei qetiko gia th xwra mas oti anagnwristhke h periptwsh na yparxei ena "asynhqes fainomeno". To asynhqes, to ejairetiko fainomeno, kaqorizetai apo to arqro 104 G- 3 kai to 104 G-6,ths Synqhkhs toy Maastrixt kai qa apofasizei gia ayto to Symboylio.Ayth h apodoxh, xarakthristhke apo thn ellhnikh pleyra epityxia, giati mporei mesa sto "asynhqes fainomeno", na symperilhfqoyn oi amyntikes dapanes.

Gia ayto eixe proeidiasei, toys alloys etairoys mas sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, o Prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths, me thn epistolh poy toys eixe aposteilei, enocei ths Synodoy Koryfhs toy Doyblinoy kai sthn opoia, metajy allwn anefere xarakthristika: �Dystyxws h Ellada antimetwpizei megales dyskolies gia na antapokriqei se orismena aithmata ths oloklhrwshs. Mia apo tis basikes aities aytwn twn dyskoliwn einai h synexizomenh epiqetikh symperifora ths geitonas xwras Toyrkias, h opoia paramenei paragontas apostaqeropoihshs sthn eyryterh perioxh kai apeilh twn kyriarxikwn dikaiwmatwn ths Elladas�.

H katastash ayth, synexizei o k. Shmiths sthn epistolh toy, ephreazei anagkastika th qesh ths Elladas kai tis epiloges ths se alla zhthmata. Gia paradeigma, h ypoxrewsh mas na yioqethsoyme ena neo ejoplistiko programma,poy synista mia prosqeth ethsia epibarynsh poy jeperna mesoproqesma to 1% toy A.E.P ths xwras mas kai kaqista sxedon anefikth thn egkairh ekplhrwsh twn orwn toy Maastrixt. H idia aitia ephreazei th qesh mas sth Diakybernhtikh, gia paradeigma se qemata amynas kai ejwterikhs politikhs. Qelw na ypogrammisw th shmasia poy apodidei h ellhnikh koinh gnwmh sthn anagkh, h koinh mas drash kai synergasia na apoblepei sth katoxyrwsh ths asfaleias kai sth diafylajh ths edafikhs akeraiothtas ths Enwshs kai twn ejwterikwn ths synorwn�, katalhgei o Prwqypoyrgos.

[03] H ELLADA PROBALLEI TIS DYSKOLIES NA AKOLOYQHSEI TH SYGKLISH LOGW TWN PROBLHMATWN ME THN TOYRKIA

Tis idiaiteres kai megales dyskolies ths xwras mas na antapokriqei se kapoia apo ta aithmata ths eyrwpaikhs oloklhrwshs, qa ypogrammisei o prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths sthn parembash toy sto Eyrwpaiko Symboylio, h prwth synedriash toy opoioy arxise sto Dublin Castle (Froyrio toy Doyblinoy).

O k.Shmiths qa tonisei oti apo tis basikes aities twn dyskoliwn poy antimetwpizoyme, "einai h synexizomenh epiqetikh symperifora ths geitonos xwras, ths Toyrkias, h opoia paramenei paragontas apostaqeropoihshs sthn eyryterh perioxh kai apeilhs kyriarxikwn dikaiwmatwn ths Elladas".

O prwqypoyrgos qa tonisei sto Symboylio Koryfhs oti h koyrsa twn ejoplismwn kai oi apeiles ths Toyrkias "ephreazoyn anagkastika tis qeseis ths Elladas kai tis epiloges ths se mia seira alla zhthmata, opws h ypoxrewsh gia th sygklish ths oikonomias". Anaferontas ena paradeigma o k.Shmiths qa tonisei oti h yioqethsh toy neoy ejoplistikoy programmatos gia na antimetwpisei tis apeiles ths Toyrkias synista mia epiprosqeth ethsia epibarynsh poy jeperna mesoproqesma to 1% toy AEP ths xwra mas kai kaqista sxedon anefikth thn egkairh ekplhrwsh twn krithriwn toy Maastrixt.

H idia aitia ephreazei kai th qesh mas sth Diakybernhtikh px. se qemata amynas kai ejwterikhs politikhs. Einai safes oti, opws tonise kai xqes stoys sosialistes hgetes, etsi qa tonisei kai shmera sto Eyrwpaiko Symboylio o prwqypoyrgos, thn anagkh koinhs ejwterikhs politikhs kai politikhs asfaleias ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs wste na diasfalistoyn ta ejwterika synora ths Enwshs kai h xwra mas na pacei na niwqei aenaws apeiloymenh apo th geitona Toyrkia.

H prwth synedriash toy Eyrwpaikoy Symboylioy qa oloklhrwqei stis 12.45 topikh wra. Amesws meta qa parateqei geyma pros timhn twn melwn toy Eyrwpaikoy Symboylioy kai toy Proedroy toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy Klaes Xens, apo thn Proedro ths Irlandias, Mairh Rompinson.

Sto ECOFIN xqes to apogeyma, o ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Oikonomias Giannos Papantwnioy alla kai sth synodo twn Eyrwpaiwn Sosialistwn hgetwn poy egine epishs xqes to brady, h ellhnikh pleyra, tonise thn epiqetikothta ths Toyrkias h opoia odhgei th xwra mas se mia ayjhsh twn ejoplismwn poy dysxerainei kata poly to programma sygklishs.

To brady shmera einai programmatismena tria deipna. To prwto paratiqetai apo ton proedro toy Eyrwpaikoy Symboylioy pros timhn twn epikefalhs twn kybernhsewn kai toy Proedroy ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs. To deytero, paratiqetai apo ton Proedro toy Symboylioy ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs pros timhn twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn ths EE kai to trito apo ton proedro toy ECOFIN pros timhn twn ypoyrgwn Oikonomikwn ths EE opoy qa epanelqei to qema toy koinoy eyrwpaikoy nomismatos.

Qa prepei na shmeiwqei, oti xqes o k.Papantwnioy milwntas stoys dhmosiografoys, eipe oti to koino nomisma exei apofasistei na grafetai me ellhnikoys kai latinikoys xarakthres.

Gia shmera to brady einai programmatismenh kai h afijh twn antiproswpeiwn apo tis syndedemenes xwres (Kypros, Boylgaria, Tsexia, Esqonia, Oyggaria, Liqoyania, Letonia, Roymania, Slobakia, Polwnia, Slobenia).

Ta ellhnotoyrkika

Opws einai gnwsto, sto geyma poy paraqetei h Irlandikh Proedria ayrio meta th lhjh twn ergasiwn ths Synodoy Koryfhs, den qa parakaqhsei o prwqypoyrgos ths Toyrkias Netsmentin Ermpakan alla h ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Tansoy Tsiler, h opoia dinei shmera synenteyjh typoy.

An kai den exei kaqoristei akomh apo thn ellhnikh pleyra poios qa parakaqhsei sto geyma, to piqanotero einai aytos na einai o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Q.Pagkalos h o anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn G.Papandreoy.

Einai wstoso bebaio oti den qa meinoyn anapanthtes oi toyrkikes qeseis kai aitiaseis enanti ths Elladas, gia ta dhqen proskommata poy fernei sthn telwneikh enwsh ths Toyrkias me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh.

To pws qa ejelixqoyn ta ellhnotoyrkika qa ejarthqei kai apo th shmerinh mera sth syzhthsh twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs kai fysika apo osa qa pei sth synenteyjh ths h k.Tsiler kaqws kai apo tis epafes poy ginontai sto periqwrio twn ergasiwn ths Synodoy.

Oi Sosialistes

Sth xqesinh synanthsh twn hgetwn twn sosialistikwn kommatwn poy metexoyn sto Eyrwpaiko Sosialistiko Komma, symmeteixan o prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths kai o ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Amynas Akhs Tsoxatzopoylos, oi opoioi dhlwsan oti h syzhthsh kai kai protaseis htan qetikes kai eginan se klima amoibaias empistosynhs.

Xarakthristiko einai oti toso o k.Shmiths oso kai o k.Tsoxatzopoylos stis dhlwseis toys eipan "oxi" se ena symfwno staqeropoihshs me aytomatoys mhxanismoys.

Kentriko qema ths synanthshs htan h apasxolhsh kai epishs h prowqhsh ths koinhs ejwterikhs politikhs ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs h opoia afora amesa th xwra mas.

Metajy twn allwn qematwn htan h prostasia toy periballontos kai h prowqhsh ths dhmokratias mesa sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh wste na meiwqei to panqomologoymeno apo oles tis pleyres dhmokratiko elleimma.

O k.Shmiths eipe oti yphrje mia genikh symfwnia pros ayth thn kateyqynsh alla, opws prosqese "mas endiafere to qema ths Oikonomikhs kai Nomismatikhs Enwshs (ONE) kai h prospaqeia na yparjei ena symfwno staqeropoihshs me aytomatoys mhxanismoys".

O prwqypoyrgos anaferqhke kai ston ypoyrgo Amynas legontas: "Toso o k.Tsoxatzopoylos oso kai egw yposthrijame thn apoch kai eimaste ths gnwmhs oti tetoioi aytomatoi mhxanismoi den einai epitreptoi" kai prosqese: "Ena symfwno staqeropoihshs prepei na exei arketh eyelijia wste na mporoyn oi xwres-melh na exoyn th dynatothta na prosarmozoyn tis oikonomies toys stis ejelijeis kai na mporoyn na antimetwpisoyn kriseis. Ayth htan kai h genikh apoch".

Etsi diamorfwqhke mia kateyqynsh, eipe o k.Shmiths, gia na yparjei antidrash sth gnwmh twn Kentrikwn Trapezwn (ths Kentrikhs Tq\pefar Germanias) oti xreiazetai mia aytomath diadikasia.

Oson afora ton ypoyrgo Amynas o opoios symmeteixe sth synanthsh me thn idiothta toy antiproedroy toy Eyrwpaikoy Sosialistikoy Kommatos, milwntas stoys dhmosiografoys tonise oti "me th synedriash shmatodothqhke h afethria ths telikhs poreias gia thn oloklhrwsh ths Diakybernhtikhs Syndiaskechs" kai eyxhqhke stoys symmetexontes sto Eyrwpaiko Symboylio thn kalyterh prospaqeia, afoy opws eipe, "jekina h teleytaia prospaqeia gia na mporesoyn na yparjoyn ta apotelesmata ta opoia qa eggyhqoyn mia diaforetikh Eyrwph apo ayth poy exoyme shmera".

Einai xarakthristiko oti toso o k.Shmiths oso kai o k.Tsoxatzopoylos alla kai o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Q.Pagkalos kai o G.Papandreoy epimenoyn sto qema ths diasfalishs ths koinhs ejwterikhs politikhs kai politikhs asfaleias (KEPPA) qema to opoio h Ellada to qetei ws prwth proteraiothta. Ayto allwste anaferoyn kai oi shmerines efhmerides kai oi "Times" ths Irlandias tonizontas thn epimonh toy Q.Pagkaloy se ayto to qema. Einai ena qema poy h Ellada to paleyei poly kai opws tonizei o k.Shmiths "qa xreiastei akomh maxh giati tipote den einai eykolo".

[04] ARXIZEI STO DOYBLINO H SYNODOS KORYFHS THS EYRWPAIKHS ENWSHS

H oikonomikh enopoihsh mesw ths ekplhrwshs twn krithriwn ths synqhkhs toy Maastrixt einai to qema poy qa kyriarxhsei sth Synodo Koryfhs ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, h opoia arxizei shmera sto Doyblino.

H Synodos xarakthrizetai krisimh giati oi 15 arxhgoi kratwn kai kybernhsewn twn xwrwn melwn ths Koinothtas qa prepei na apofasisoyn me poio tropo qa dwsoyn mia nea wqhsh stis ergasies ths diakybernhtikhs diaskechs gia thn anaqewrhsh ths synqhkhs toy Maastrixt, h opoia eiserxetai sthn telikh ths fash, kai oi ergasies ths qa synexistoyn kai to epomeno etos toylaxiston mexri ta telh Ioynioy 1997.

O prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths kata tis ergasies ths Synodoy qa epidiwjei thn ejasfalish, mesa sthn nea ypo diapragmateysh synqhkh, ths prostasias twn ellhnikwn synorwn poy einai kai koinotika synora. Akomh, o prwqypoyrgos qa yposthrijei tis ellhnikes qeseis oson afora toys oroys leitoyrgias toy polyplokoy koinotikoy systhmatos panw sto opoio qa basizetai to koino eyrwpaiko nomisma, kai to rolo poy mporei na paijei h draxmh sto systhma ayto.

Ejairetika shmantika gia tis qeseis ths Elladas einai ayta poy qa lexqoyn gia to mellon twn toyrkokoinotikwn sxesewn, toso shmera sth diarkeia toy deipnoy twn 15 hgetwn oso kai ayrio sto deipno poy organwnei o Irlandos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Ntigk Springk gia thn ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn Tansoy Tsiler sto opoio qa parabreqoyn oloi oi ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs. Sto epikentro ths syzhthshs anamenetai na einai oi tetamenes sxeseis ths Toyrkias me thn Ellada, mia xwra melos ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs.

Xqes o k.Shmiths sth synanthsh toy me ton Ollando omologo toy, h xwra toy opoioy askei thn proedria apo ton Ianoyario toy 1997, tonise oti prin apo opoiodhpote dialogo me thn Toyrkia ayth qa prepei na deijei me prajeis thn kalh diaqesh apenanti sth xwra tou.

Th qesh ayth anamenetai oti qa epanalabei kai o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Qeodwros Pagkalos sto deipno me thn Tansoy Tsiler, na tonisei dhladh oti proypoqesh gia ena neo jekinhma stis sxeseis ths xwras ths me thn Koinothta me th sygklish ton Ianoyario h ton Febroyario toy symboylioy syndeshs einai h apodoxh apo ayth twn qesewn ths dhlwshs poy ekanan ton perasmeno Ioylio oi 15 Ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn. Opws einai gnwsto, sth dhlwsh ayth kaloysan thn Toyrkia na mhn prosfeygei sth bia h thn apeilh xrhsh bias alla na lynei me eirhniko tropo opoies diafores qewrei oti exei me thn Ellada, na prosfygei sto Dieqnes Dikasthrio ths Xaghs gia tis tyxon edafikes diekdikhseis sto Aigaio kai na sebetai stis sxeseis ths toys kanones toy dieqnoys dikaioy kai to periexomeno twn dieqnwn synqhkwn kai symfwniwn.

Toso o prwqypoyrgos oso kai k.Pagkalos qa apaithsoyn h dhlwsh ayth na mpei aytoysia sto keimeno ths koinhs qeshs poy qa paroysiasoyn oi xwres ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs sto symboylio syndeshs toys me thn Toyrkia opote ginei ayto.

Xqes ejalloy sto Doyblino, oi ypoyrgoi Oikonomikwn twn xwrwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs sth synedriash toys katebalan entones prospaqeies gia yioqethsh koinhs poreias enocei ths nomismatikhs enopoihshs poy exei oristei gia to 1999. H polywrh synanthsh toys elhje me merikh mono symfwnia gia aysthrothta sthn katartish twn kratikwn proypologismwn. To qema ths epibolhs prostimwn poy qa epiballetai stis xwres poy den qa katafernoyn na kleisoyn thn calida sta dhmosionomika toys elleimmata qa parapemfqei sth synodo koryfhs, qa perielqei dhladh sthn armodiothta twn arxhgwn twn kybernhsewn.

[05] H KYBERNHSH QA PROBEI SE DIABHMA PROS TIS HPA GIA TO QEMA THS AMFISBHTHSHS TOY EYROYS TOY EQNIKOY ENAERIOY XWROY DHLWSE O X.ROZAKHS

H kybernhsh qa proxwrhsei se diabhma pros tis HPA gia to qema ths amfisbhthshs toy eyroys twn 10 naytikwn miliwn toy eqnikoy enaerioy xwroy, opws dhlwse shmera sth Boylh o yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, Xrhstos Rozakhs, apantwntas se epikairh erwthsh toy antiproedroy ths Neas Dhmokratias Giannh Barbitsiwth.

O k. Rozakhs epanelabe oti h ellhnikh kybernhsh qa krinei tis protaseis gia diamesolabhsh me bash to an aytes ejyphretoyn ta eqnika mas symferonta. "H kybernhsh skopeyei na probei se diabhma, otan lyqei h apergia twn diplwmatikwn" ypogrammise o yfypoyrgos o opoios, erwthqeis gia tyxon mesolabhtikes prospaqeies epishmane oti "den prokeitai me kanenan tropo na yparjei tyflh akoloyqia opoiwndhpote protasewn".

O k. Barbitsiwths yposthrije oti diamorfwnetai klima anhsyxias kai prosqese oti pote sto parelqon den eixe dhlwqei apo tis HPA oti o aeronaytikos xwros ths Elladas einai sta 6 milia.

[06] ZWNTANH EDW KAI 25 AIWNES H GLWSSA TWN TELEYTAIWN ELLHNOFWNWN THS KALABRIAS-TA GKREKANIKA APEKTHSAN TH GRAMMATIKH TOYS

H gkrekanikh glwssa, to idiwma twn ellhnofwnwn ths Katw Itak_ar, synqesh ths arxaias ellhnikhs kai ths byzantinhs, zwntanh edw kai 25 aiwnes apekthse th grammatikh ths, thn opoia egrace o gkrekanos giatros Filippo Kontemi apo to Retzio . H grammatikh ayth, tonizei milwntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn h filologos Antzela Merianoy, h opoia thn metefrase kai metegrace sthn neoellhnikh kai italikh , phre th qesh ths sta italika grammata.

"Egw twra poy hmoyn sthn Italia thn paroysiasa kai thn edwsa ston k Miltiadh Xiskakh, Projeno ths Elladas sth Neapolh, kai ston k Nika kaqhghth toy panephsthmioy ths Neapolews oi opoioi hsan parontes thn hmera poy sth Qessalonikh pro dietias egine h protash gia thn ekdosh ayths ths grammatikhs" leei h k Merianoy h opoia exei afierwsei 35 xronia ths zwhs ths stoys Gkrekanoys kai einai gnwsth ws "h mana twn ellhnofwnwn ths Katw Italias" .

"Einai to kamari twn ellhnofwnwn dioti me ayto qa mporoyn na parakoloyqhsoyn sta sxoleia toys ta paidia kai na maqoyn th glwssa thn opoia toso poly laxtaroyn kai h opoia prin htan mia glwssa poy pernoyse apo toys palaioteroys stoys neoteroys me thn paradosh" synexizei h k Merianoy anaferomenh sth gkrekanikh grammatikh. Ajizei na shmeiwqei oti shmera sthn Katw Italia zoyn 15 me 20 xiliades ellhnofwnoi poy proqesh toys einai oxi mono na krathsoyn th glwssa toys alla kai na th maqoyn.

Prin apo polla xronia o Germanos kaqhghths Gerhald Rohlcs, poy asxolhqhke me ta grammata ayths ths parajenhs glwssas eixe etoimasei mia grammatikh h opoia einai pros xrhsh twn panepisthmiakwn h anqrwpwn oi opoioi kateixan toso thn italikh oso kai th gkrekanikh. Dystyxws omws den mporese na ftasei sto pneyma twn aplwn anqrwpwn poy katoikoyn sth Katw Italia kai oi opoioi shmera exoyn apofasisei na diathrhsoyn th glwssa toys kai na th didaskontai.

"Opws jerete glwssa xwris grammatikh den proxwrei. Skefthke loipon o giatros Filippo Kontemi, o opoios einai gios ellhnofwnwn kai sthn oikogeneia toy emaqe na milaei prwta gkrekanika kai meta italika, na kanei mia aplopoihmenh grammatikh thn opoia qa mporoyn na xrhsimopoihsoyn oi aploi anqrwpoi, ta paidia twn sxoleiwn gia na mporesoyn na parakoloyqhsoyn th glwssa. Moy zhthse th bohqeia moy thn opoia edwsa me kaqe tropo. Thn ekdosh ayths ths grammatikhs, h opoia paradidetai shmera gia th xrhsh twn ellhnofwnwn kai twn allwn osoi qeloyn na parakoloyqhsoyn, tote eixe analabei me prwtoboylia toy k Dhmhtrh Alejandroy h Politistikh Etaireia "Makednos" prosqetei.

H k Merianoy xarakthrizei ths grammatikh ayth ws to megalytero ergo poy exei paroysiastei gia toys ellhnofwnoys kai "to megalytero mpastoyni panw sto opoio qa akoymphsoyn gia na proxwrhsoyn sth glwssa ayth" kai tonizei : "Pisteyw pws qa mporesei na dwsei nees prooptikes sta paidia, ta opoia prin den hjeran an ayto poy diabazoyn h ayto poy akoyn apo ton pappoy toys h apo th giagia toys einai swsto h oxi. Giati sto parelqon polla xronia prin kai idiws sta xronia toy fasismoy h glwssa ayth htan apagoreymenh. Oi kaqhghtes kai oi daskaloi toys apagoreyan na th miloyn . Shmera omws arxisan kai oi geitones kai oloi oi alloi episthmones poy endiaferqhkan gi ayth th glwssa na qaymazoyn aytoys toys anqrwpoys oi opoioi mono me thn paradosh, me ta tqaco}dia, me toys xoroys kataferan na kratoyn zwntanh mia glwssa epi 25 aiwnes"

H grammatikh ths gkrekanikhs glwssas qa paroysiastei thn Kyriakh sth Nomarxia Qessalonikhs kai opws eipe h k Merianoy qa pareyreqei o k Kontemi enw h idia gia logoys ygeias den qa einai ekei.

[07] PAROYSIASTHKE SHMERA STO DOYBLINO NEO NOMISMA EURO

Paroysiasthke shmera to meshmeri sta grafeia ths Kentrikhs Trapezas Irlandias, sto Doyblino, to neo nomisma Euro, taytoxrona me thn paroysiash toy sthn Frankfoyrth sthn Kentrikh Trapeza ths Eyrwphs.

To neo nomisma ferei sth mia och toy thn politistikh poreia ths Eyrwphs: thn klasikh Ellada, th Rwmaikh epoxh, thn periodo ths Anagennhshs, thn epoxh toy Rokoko kai ton 21o aiwna. Sthn allh och toy Euro apeikonizetai h "Eyrwph twn 15" kai h shmaia ths Eyrwpaikhs 'Enwshs, enw sto panw meros yparxei mia gefyra, h opoia analoga ekfrazei to perasma apo thn mia epoxh sthn allh.

To neo nomisma qa kykloforhsei apo tis 12 Dekembrioy 1999, efoson bebaia ola ejelixqoyn kanonika. Synolika qa kykloforhsoyn 12,5 disekatommyria Euro, poso isodynamo twn 12,5 disekatommyriwn markwn peripoy, poy kykloforoyn shmera se oloklhrh thn Eyrwph. To Euro qa kykloforhsei se xartonomismata twn 5, 10, 20 , 50, 120 kai 500.

Ejalloy shmera egine kai h apokalych oti neo nomisma exei xaraxqei apo ton Aystriako, Rompert Kalina.

[08] OGDONTA XRONIA "SOYRWTH"-EIDIKH EPETEIAKH EKDHLWSH

Ogdonta xronia symplhrwqhkan apo tote poy, gia prwth fora, Galloi stratiwtikoi "ekleisan" se mpoykali to fysiko metalliko nero, poy diaqetei afqono -mexri kai shmera- to xwrio Soyrwth, nomoy Qessalonikhs.

H iamatikh phgh -thn opoia diaxeirizetai pleon h Koinothta- apotelei pnoh zwhs gia toys katoikoys ths perioxhs, kaqws ayth th stigmh sthn emfialwsh apasxoloyntai 80 ergates. Me ta kerdh, ejalloy, ths koinotikhs epixeirhshs pragmatopoihqhkan plhqos ergwn ypodomhs kai anaptyjhs sthn topikh koinwnia (diktya ardeyshs, ydreyshs, odopoiias, pezodromiwn, ejoplismos agrotikoy iatreioy klp.). Ejalloy, apo perysi, meta thn ylopoihsh neoy ependytikoy programmatos -ycoys peripoy 1,5 dis.- h "Soyrwth" kykloforei kai se koyti aloyminioy (ektos apo th gyalinh fialh).

Me aformh thn epeteio, h Koinothta Soyrwths prokeitai ayrio na pragmatopoihsei eidikh ekdhlwsh, sthn opoia qa timhsei, metajy allwn ton ypoyrgo Eqnikhs Amynas, Akh Tsoxatzopoylo, ton yfypoyrgo Gewrgias, Basilh Geranidh, to dhmosiografo Xrhsto Korfiath, thn Omospondia Prathrioyxwn Zyqoy Potwn.

[09] PRWTOKOLLO SYNERGASIAS METAJY TEE/TKM KAI INSTITOYTOY ARXITEKTONIKHS KLHRONOMIAS TWN SKOPIWN

Se katagrafh twn arxitektonikwn mnhmeiwn twn Skopiwn kai ths Ekk\dar, me apwtero stoxo thn apokatastash kai th synthrhsh toys apofasisan na proxwrhsoyn apo koinoy to Institoyto gia thn prostasia ths Arxitektonikhs Klhronomias twn Skopiwn kai to tmhma Kentrikhs Makedonias toy Texnikoy Epimelhthrioy (TEE/TKM).

Ayto problepetai sto prwtokollo synergasias poy qa ypogracoyn ta dyo merh, thn Kyriakh, sth Qessalonikh. Hdh apo xqes, deka ekproswpoi toy en logw Institoytoy, ths Enwshs Mhxanikwn kai toy Institoytoy Antiseismikhs Prostasias twn Skopiwn antapodidoyn thn episkech poy pragmatopoihse, prosfata, antiproswpeia toy TEE/TKM sto geitoniko kratos.

Opws tonise o proedros toy skopianoy Institoytoy, Jovan Ristov, kata th diarkeia shmerinhs synenteyjhs Typoy, ayth th stigmh yparxoyn sth xwra toy 1.500 akinhta poy xrhzoyn ameshs apokatastashs. "H omada poy asxoleitai me tis meletes kai th synthrhsh toys apoteleitai molis apo 200 atoma, me synepeia na einai dynath h parembash mono se 20-30 mnhmeia ethsiws", epishmane. "Apo thn allh pleyra, krinetai aparaithth h enhmerwsh se nees texnologies, kai pros ayth thn kateyqynsh qa mas bohqhsei poly h synergasia me to ellhniko epimelhthrio".

Sto prwtokollo problepetai, ejalloy, h antallagh apocewn prokeimenoy oi dyo pleyres na metasxoyn apo koinoy se diasynoriako programma ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs gia thn apokatastash mnhmeiwn. "Allwste, emeis mporoyme ana pasa stigmh na toys enhmerwnoyme gia to kaqestws poy isxyei sthn EE sta qemata koinoy endiaferontos", tonise o proedros toy TEE/TKM, Panagiwths Dentsoras.

Se alla shmeia toy prwtokolloy qa orizetai to plaisio synergasias kai me toys alloys foreis poy ekproswpei h apostolh, kyriws, mesw ths diorganwshs synedriwn toso sta Skopia oso kai sth Qessalonikh.

[10] O MARAQWNIOS THS AGAPHS KAI STO INTERNET

To Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn, metexontas ston thlemaraqwnio agaphs, poy organwnei h UNICEF, kata ths paidikhs ergasias, filojenei eidikh selida (Home Page) ston kombo toy sto Internet (http:// www.mpa.gr), mesw toy opoioy oi xrhstes aytoy toy diadiktyoy qa mporoyn na prosferoyn gia th beltiwsh ths zwhs twn ergazomenwn paidiwn.

Pros to skopo ayto h ET-1 diorganwnei thlemaraqwnio th Deytera 16 Dekembrioy apo tis 6 to apogeyma, enw oi xrhstes toy Internet gia na bohqhsoyn ta ergazomena paidia, mporoyn mesw toy Internet na dinoyn tis eisfores toys sthn Ellhnikh Epitroph Synergasias me th UNICEF.

H UNICEF, organwsh twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn gia ta paidia, idryqhke stis 11 Dekembrioy 1946 gia na prosferei bohqeia sta paidia ths katestrammenhs apo to B'Pagkosmio Polemo Eyrwphs, ths Meshs Anatolhs kai ths Kinas.

To 1953, h UNICEF ginetai monimo tmhma toy OHE kai o neos rolos poy ths anatiqetai einai h ikanopoihsh twn makroproqesmwn anagkwn twn paidiwn toy anaptyssomenoy kosmoy, ths Afrikhs, ths Asias kai ths Latinikhs Amerikhs.

To 1965, h UNICEF, lambanei to brabeio Nompel Eirhnhs " gia th bohqeia poy parexei se ola ta paidia anejarthtws fylhs, hqgsje}lator, eqnikothtas h politikwn pepoiqhsewn". To 1989, h Genikh Syneleysh twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn yioqetei th Symbash twn Dikaiwmatwn toy Paidioy poy mexri shmera thn exoyn epikyrwsei 183 krath, anamesa toys kai h Ellada. H UNICEF prosfere bohqeia sthn Ellada apo to 1947 mexri to 1969-peripoy 10 ekat. dolaria.

[11] ME THN YPOGRAFH THS "KOINHS DHLWSHS" OLOKLHRWQHKE H SYNANTHSH TWN YPOYRGWN POLITISMOY TWN XWRWN THS N.EYRWPHS

Me thn ypografh ths "Koinhs Dhlwshs", sthn opoia metajy allwn perilambanetai symfwnia gia thn idrysh diktyoy antallagwn kinhmatografikwn kai optikoakoystikwn programmatwn, oloklhrwqhke h synanthsh twn pente ypoyrgwn Politismoy twn xwrwn melwn ths Notias Eyrwphs, poy pragmatopoihqhke sto Parisi.

"H epikoinwnia ths optikoakoystikhs agoras einai gia tis xwres toy Eyrwpaikoy Notoy proypoqesh ths politistikhs toys taytothtas", dhlwse, metajy allwn, meta to telos twn ergasiwn ths synanthshs, o 'Ellhnas ypoyrgos Politismoy, Eyaggelos Benizelos, ston opoio kai anhkei h protash gia thn idrysh toy en logw diktyoy.

Shmeiwnetai oti h epomenh synanthsh twn ypoyrgwn Politismoy qa pragmatopoihqei stis 31 Ianoyarioy sth Qessalonikh-Politistikh Prwteyoysa ths Eyrwphs 1997- sto plaisio ths atyphs synanthshs twn ypoyrgwn Politismoy ths Eyrwpaikhs 'Enwshs. Ejalloy to prwto ejamhno toy erxomenoy etoys qa pragmatopoihqei synanthsh me toys ypoyrgoys ths Latinikhs Amerikhs kai ths Mesogeioy.

[12] G.NIWTHS:H QESSALONIKH ANADEIKNYETAI SE OIKONOMIKH KAI POLITISTIKH PRWTEYOYSA THS OSEP ME ANTIPALO POLO THN KWNSTANTINOYPOLH

Oi politistikes, ekpaideytikes kai oikonomikes prooptikes gia th drash toy Kentroy Meleths kai Anaptyjhs toy Ellhnikoy Politismoy ths Mayrhs Qalassas syzhthqhkan shmera sth Qessalonikh, kata th diarkeia ths prwths synedriashs ths symboyleytikhs epitrophs, poy egine paroysia forewn ths polhs kai ekproswpwn 'olwn twn kommatwn.

"Oi anqrwpoi ths Qessalonikhs maxontai mazi me to Ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn, wste h polh na anadeixtei o antipalos polos ths Kwnstantinoypolhs sto plaisio ths Pareyjeinias Synergasias (OSEP). Hdh exei ginei ena bhma wste na kaqierwqei ws oikonomiko kentro ths OSEP, me th dhmioyrgia ths Trapezas Emporioy kai Anaptyjhs toy Eyjeinoy Pontoy. H Qessalonikh prepei na anadeixtei stadiaka ws pylwnas gia thn parembash ths Eyrwphs sth Mayrh Qalassa", tonise o Grhgorhs Niwths, proedros ths eidikhs monimhs epitrophs apodhmoy ellhnismoy toy Koinoboylioy kai melos ths episthmonikhs epitrophs toy kentroy. O k.Niwths proteine, kata th diarkeia ths synanthshs, th dhmioyrgia diktywn synergasias ths ellhnikhs topikhs aytodioikhshs me toys antistoixoys foreis ths Mayrhs Qalassas.

Th spoydaiothta ths ekpaideyshs gia ton ellhnismo ths perioxhs tonise o kaqhghths Filosofikhs toy APQ, Iwannhs Kazazhs: "Se o,ti afora thn ekpaideysh, apaiteitai makroxronh kai kala syntonismenh politikh. Gia toys Ellhnes ths diasporas h ekpaideysh einai poly shmantikh wste na mhn jexasoyn th glwssa kai thn istoria toys. Pros aythn thn kateyqynsh apaitoyntai dynamikes parembaseis".

Th dhmioyrgia programmatwn istoriografikhs kai dhmografikhs proseggishs twn Ellhnwn ths Mayrhs Qalassas, proteine h proedros toy kentroy kai ths nomarxiakhs epitrophs politismoy-toyrismoy, Xrysa Arapogloy, poy anaferqhke epishs sthn anagkaiothta diaswshs kai anadeijhs twn istorikwn xwrwn ths perioxhs, kaqws kai sthn enqarrynsh twn kallitexnwn poy proerxontai apo tis xwres aytes.

Oson afora toys stoxoys toy Kentroy Meleths kai Anaptyjhs toy Ellhnismoy ths Mayrhs Qalassas kai th biwsimothta toy, h k.Arapogloy eipe sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn: "Sth dhmioyrgia toy kentroy mas odhghse to gegonos oti h Qessalonikh, kata genikh paradoxh, einai h prwteyoysa toy oikoymenikoy ellhnismoy kai h pylh ths pareyjeinias perioxhs. Diapistwsame epishs oti oi opoies energeies exoyn ginei gia toys Ellhnes ths Mayrhs Qalassas htan apospasmatikes h tyxaies. Gia na kalyfqoyn ayta ta kena apofasisame thn idrysh toy kentroy kai ypogracame me ta Ypoyrgeia Eswterikwn kai Ejwterikwn dekaeth programmatikh symbash poy ta desmeyei na xrhmatodotoyn staqera tis energeies mas, ejasfalizontas kata ayton ton tropo kai th biwsimothta toy qesmoy. Sto mellon malista, den apokleietai na synergastoyme kai me ta Ypoyrgeia Politismoy kai Paideias, me ta opoia exoyn hdh ginei kapoies epafes me qetika apotelesmata".

Th synanthsh xairetise o nomarxhs Qessalonikhs, Kwstas Papadopoylos, poy dhlwse oti oi filikes sxeseis ths Elladas me tis xwres toy Eyjeinoy Pontoy, alla kai h energopoihsh olwn twn emdiaveq|lemym forewn sth xwra mas dhmioyrgoyn tis kalyteres proypoqeseis gia thn epityxia toy ergoy toy Kentroy.

[13] MHNYSEIS KATA THS POLITEIAS KAI PANTOS YPEYQYNOY GIA THN PAREMPODISH THS METAFORAS EMPOREYMATWN KATEQESE O EMPORIKOS SYLLOGOS QESSALONIKHS

Mhnyseis kata pantos ypeyqynoy gia parakwlysh sygkoinwniwn alla kai kata twn organwn ths Politeias gia parabash kaqhkontos kateqese to meshmeri sthn Eisaggelia Qessalonikhs o Proedros toy Emporikoy Syllogoy ths polhs, Xrhstos Fwlias.

"Einai kaqhkon ths politeias na diasfalizei thn eleyqerh diakinhsh proswpwn kai agaqwn", dhlwse sto Makedoniko Praktoreio o k. Fwlias.

O Emporikos Syllogos dhlwnei epishs apofasismenos na sthrijei nomika kai hqika opoiodhpote melos toy qelhsei na prosfygei sth Dikaiosynh gia na apozhmiwqei gia ylikes zhmies, poy ypesth logw ths mh egkairhs metaforas emporeymatwn ejaitias twn apokleismwn apo toys agrotes kombikwn shmeiwn toy eqnikoy odikoy diktyoy ths xwras. Kalei epishs toso thn Kybernhsh, oso kai toys agrotes na antilhfqoyn oti "h ypomonh twn paragwgikwn tajewn exei ejantlhqei pro polloy kai oti oloi prepei na analaboyn tis eyqynes toys, allws qa broyn apenanti toys thn syntriptikh pleiochfia toy ellhnikoy laoy".

To ycos ths zhmias poy exoyn ypostei oi epixeirhseis ths Qessalonikhs apo thn parempodish ths metaforas emporeymatwn einai anypologisto. Endeiktiko stoixeio, omws, apotelei h ptwsh toy tziroy toys se sxesh me ton Dekembrio toy 1995, h opoia kymainetai sto 80%.

[14] MHXANIKH: KAI TYPIKA "AQHNAIA"-KATA TI XAMHLOTERA TWN PROBLECEWN "KLEINEI" H XRHSH

Kai typika epikyrwqhke -kata th diarkeia ektakths genikhs syneleyshs poy pragmatopoihqhke shmera sth Qessalonikh- h metafora ths edras ths "MHXANIKHS" sto dhmo Amaroysioy Attikhs. Opws tonisqhke, h ejelijh ayth den ypagoreyqhke apo synaisqhmatika krithria, alla kaqws to synolo sxedon twn ergasiwn eixe hdh "egkataleicei" th Qessalonikh kai gia logoys orqologikhs diaxeirishs.

Entos twn amesws prosexwn hmerwn de, anamenetai h epixeirhsh na idrysei ypokatasthma sth Qessalonikh. Se kaqe periptwsh, h den protiqetai na diathrhsei to synolo twn xwrwn ths -450 tm, shmera- sth Qessalonikh.

Sth genikh syneleysh egine gnwsto oti h trexoysa xrhsh qa "kleisei" gia th "MHXANIKH" xwris megales apokliseis apo ta problefqenta oikonomika megeqh. Ektimatai oti ta apotelesmata xrhsews qa paroysiasqoyn meiwmena oxi perissotero apo 5% enanti twn problecewn (25 dis.drx. kyklos ergasiwn kai 5 dis. kerdh). H ejelijh ayth apodidetai sto "mplokarisma" twn dhmosiwn ergwn ths xwras. Ta antistoixa megeqh toy 1995 htan tziros 19,2 dis. kai kerdh 4 dis. Gia to de 1997, oi probleceis miloyn gia 40 dis. tziro kai 7 dis. kerdh.

Shmera, to anektelesto ypoloipo ths kataskeyastikhs apo dhmosia erga anerxetai se 45,6 dis. (pososto 64,5% toy synolikoy proypologismoy). Se o,ti afora ta aytoxrhmatodotoymena erga, ypoleipetai ependysh ths etaireias ycoys 2,6 dis., epi synolikoy proypologismoy 10,1 dis. Epipleon, molis prosfata h "MHXANIKH" anelabe kai neo ergo, proypologismoy 3,5 dis., poy synistatai se xwmatoyrgikes ergasies sto aerodromio twn Spatwn.

H genikh syneleysh enekrine, epishs, thn aposxish toy kladoy metallikwn kataskeywn kai thn eisfora toy gia th systash neas anwnymhs etaireias, me thn epwnymia "BIEJ". Antikeimeno ths neas etaireias einai h meleth, kataskeyh kai synarmologhsh kaqe eidoys biomhxanikoy ejoplismoy. H ajia ths exei ektimhqei se 6 dis., enw eixe ejagorasqei apo th "MHXANIKH" to Septembrio toy 1993 enanti synolikoy timhmatos 1,2 dis. Metoxoi ths "BIEJ" qa einai h "MHXANIKH" kai o proedros ths, Prodromos Emfietzogloy, ws fysiko proswpo.

Egine -epishs- gnwsto, oti to nosokomeio Papagewrgioy qa einai etoimo ews tis 15 Ianoyarioy, enw h kataskeyastikh dromologei thn analhch kai newn ergwn -kyriws oikodomikwn- sto aerodromio twn Spatwn. Telos, h "MHXANIKH" metexei kai sto diagwnismo gia thn kataskeyh toy megaroy moysikhs Qessalonikhs - proypologismoy 6 dis.- h dhmoprathsh toy opoioy qa ginei stis 18 Dekembrioy. Sthn idia prokhryjh exoyn ekdhlwsei endiaferon alles dyo koinoprajies.

[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[15] "DYTIKOI DIPLWMATES PROWQOYN KEIMENO SYMFWNIAS THS ELLADAS ME TA SKOPIA,ME TO OPOIO QA ANAGNWRIZETAI H ELLHNIKH ISTORIKH SYNEXEIA THS MAKEDONIAS" anaferei dhmosieyma toy skopianoy periodikoy "Pools"

Thn apoch oti omada diplwmatwn dytikwn xwrwn epejergazetai protash symfwnias metajy Ellados kai PGDM, me thn opoia qa anagnwrizetai h ellhnikh istorikh synexeia ths Makedonias, ekfrazei se dhmosieyma ths h ebdomadiaia politikh epiqewrhsh "Pools".

Symfwna me thn arqrografo Eleonwra Karamfilofska, poy asxoleitai me tis ellhnoskopianes sxeseis kai thn endiamesh symfwnia poy ypegrafh to Septembrio toy '95 "oi diplwmates sta Skopia yposthrizoyn oti qa protaqei gia thn onomasia ths PGDM o neos perigrafikos oros "Dhmokratia Makedonias-prwteyoysa Skopia" o opoios omws den anamenetai na ginei dektos apo thn ellhnikh kybernhsh".

H dhmosiografos xarakthrizei thn protash onomasias "perissotero perigrafiko prosdiorismo para onomasia, isxyrizetai oti " diplwmates epejergazontai ena sxedio symfwnias me thn opoia qa anagnwrizetai h ellhnikh istorikh synexeia ths Makedonias". Anaferei malista oti to sxedio ayto teqhke ypocei twn dyo antiproswpeiwn,kata tis synomilies ths Neas Yorkhs.Grafei akomh, oti "h symfwnia ayth qewreitai pagida apo toys sklhropyrhnikoys ths PGDM, poy diablepoyn oti qa xaqei m'ayto ton tropo h "makedonikh" glwssa kai koyltoyra, enw qa afaireqei kai to epiwe_qgla diekdikhshs dikaiwmatwn gia th "meionothta" sthn Ellada".

Symfwna panta me to dhmosieyma, oi dytikoi diplwmates "symboyleyoyn" ta Skopia na apodexqoyn thn ypografh mias tetoias symfwnias, poy qa symballei sthn anaptyjh stenoterwn oikonomikwn sxesewn me thn Ellada.

[16] H ANTIPOLITEYSH APORRIPTEI TOYS ISXYRISMOYS MILOSEBITS KAI NTINI

Ws koroideytikoys xarakthrise o Proedros toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos Zoran Tzintzits toys isxyrismoys poy periexontai sthn epistolh toy Serboy Proedroy Slompontan Milosebits pros ton ypoyrgo Ejwterrikwn twn HPA Oyoren Kristofer, sxetika me thn akyrwsh twn dhmotikwn eklogwn sth Serbia.

O k. Tzintzits anefere oti den mporei o Serbos Proedros na epikaleitai pws oi ekloges akyrwqhkan mono se 3,5 % epi toy synoloy twn eklogikwn tmhmatwn ths xwras th stigmh poy oi arxes akyrwsan tis ekloges stis dyo megalyteres poleis ths Serbias ( Beligradi, Nis) kaqws kai se alloys megaloys dhmoys, opoy eixe epikrathsei h antipoliteysh.

Oson afora to kalesma poy aphyqyne o Serbos Proedros pros ton OASE na aposteilei sth Gioykogslabia omada empeirognwmonwn gia na ejetasei ta apotelesmata twn eklogwn o k. Tzintzits anefere oti oi endeijeis einai toso peistikes poy o OASE mesa se 15 molis lepta qa mporoyse na ejakribwsei thn kloph toy eklogikoy apotelesmatos.

Sxetika me tis xqesines dhlwseis toy Ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn ths Italias Lamperto Ntini o opoios anefere oti to aithma ths antipoliteyshs gia anagnwrish toy eklogikoy apotelesmatos thn paroysa stigmh einai mh realistiko, o Proedros toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos, ejefrase thn ekplhjh toy gia th stash ayth toy Ntini kai symplhrwse oti h xqesinh episkech toy k. Ntini sto Beligradi egine me thn idiothta toy YPEJ ths Italias kai oxi me thn idiothta toy mesolabhth ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs.

O k. Tzintzits ypogrammise oti oi apoceis ths Italias kai ths E.E gia to zhthma poy dhmioyrghqhke me thn akyrwsh twn dhmotikwn eklogwn sth Serbia einai ek diametroy antiqetes.

[17] DIEQNHS DIASKECH GIA THN PATAJH TOY ORGANWMENOY EGKLHMATOS KAI THS DIAFQORAS DIEJAGETAI STH SOFIA

Dieqnh diaskech gia thn patajh toy organwmenoy egklhmatos kai ths diafqoras stis prwhn kommoynistikes xwres, diejagetai kekleismenwn twn qyrwn sth Sofia, ypo thn aigida ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs kai toy Symboylioy ths Eyrwphs kai me th symmetoxh 16 xwrwn.

H diaskech apotelei meros toy programmatos "Octopus" ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs gia th sthrijh twn xwrwn ths Kentrikhs kai Anatolikhs Eyrwph kai anamenetai na oloklhrwqei me thn yioqethsh jexwristwn protasewn kai systasewn pros tis prwhn kommoynistikes xwres.

Apo ton Febroyario ews ton Septembrio toy 1997, ekproswpoi tgr Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, prokeitai na pragmatopoihsoyn episkeceis stis xwres aytes gia na parakoloyqhsoyn thn efarmogh twn metrwn poy toys exoyn systhsei, kaqws kai na bohqhsoyn toys kratikoys qesmoys sthn katapolemhsh ths diafqoras kai toy organwmenoy egklhmatos.

H telikh synanthsh twn kratwn poy symmetexoyn sto programma "Octopus", qa ginei ton Oktwbrio toy 1997, sto Strasboyrgo.

[18] MEIWQHKE O ARIQMOS TWN JENWN TOYRISTWN STH BOYLGARIA KATA TO 1996

Meiwsh, kata 13,7%, shmeiwse o ariqmos twn jenwn toyristwn poy episkefthkan th Boylgaria stoy mhnes Ianoyarios- Septembrios toy 1996, se sygkrish me thn idia xronikh periodo toy 1995.

Opws prokyptei apo ta epishma stoixeia ths Eqnikhs Statistikhs Yphresias, stoys qerinoys mhnes toy trexontos etoys paroysiasthke, kata 7,3% meiwsh ths toyristikhs kinhshs sth Boylgaria.

Symfwna me tis ektimhseis twn eidikwn, h Boylgaria den proselkyei, opws sto parelqon, toys toyristes apo thn Ellada, thn Toyrkia kai thn prwhn Gioygkoslabia, enw antiqeta, ayjhqhke o ariqmos twn politwn ths Tsexias, toy Belgioy , ths Polwnias kai twn xwrwn ths prwhn Sobietikhs Enwshs, poy thn protimoyn gia tis diakopes toys.

[19] ENATH STHN EYRWPH H BOYLGARIA ME KRITHRIO THN EGKLHMATIKOTHTA

Thn enath qesh sthn Eyrwph katalambanei h Boylgaria, me krithrio thn egklhmatikothta sth xwra, enw prohgoyntai xwres opws h Soyhdia, h Dania, h Germania, alla kai h Ellada.

Ayto anakoinwse o ypoyrgos Eswterikwn ths Boylgarias, Nikolai Ntompref, se synenteyjh typoy sth Sofia, kanontas apologismo gia th drasthriothta toy Ypoyrgeio sta dyo teleytaia xronia.

"H systhmatikh diarroh plhroforiwn pros ton ypokosmo einai mia apo tis qliberes synepeies ths diafqoras, poy diabrwnei tis yphresias asfaleias kai to systhma dhmosias dioikhshs genikotera", ypogrammise o k.Ntompref.

Symfwna me ton Boylgaro ypoyrgo, para ta problhmata syntonismoy me th Dikaiosynh, thn elleich oikonomikwn porwn kai texnikwn meswn, oi yphresies asfaleias exoyn kataferei na periorisoyn thn egklhmatikh drasthriothta sth xwra.

Se tesseris xiliades ypologizontai ta melh twn diaforwn omadwn toy organwmenoy egklhmatos sth Boylgaria, symfwna me stoixeia toy ypoyrgeioy Dikaiosynhs, ta opoia dhmosieyei h efhmerida "Troynt" ths Sofias.

[20] EMPLOKH TOYRKWN AJIWMATIKWN SE ARXAIOKAPHLIA APOKALYPTEI O TOYRKOKYPRIAKOS TYPOS

Speira arxaiokaphlwn, apokalyptei o toyrkokypriakos typos kai anaferei oti metajy allwn emplekontai se aythn kai enas ajiwmatikos kai treis ypajiwmatikoi .

Symfwna me ta dhmosieymata, oi Toyrkoi ajiwmatikoi, eklecan eij|mer apo thn ekklhsia ths Agias Qeklas sto Maraqoboyno, poy brisketai entos ths stratiwtikhs zwnhs.

H arxaiokaphleia poy anakalyfqhke htan ergo "symmorias stratiwtikwn", symfwna me thn efhmerida �Ortam�, ths opoias melh einai ajiwmatikoi poy yphretoyn sto strato katoxhs sthn Ammoxwsto.

�Egkyres phges, grafei h �Ortam�, anaferoyn oti oi ypoptoi den prokeitai na dikastoyn sto ceydokratos alla qa metaferqoyn pisw sthn Toyrkia�.

[21] H PLEIOCHFIA TWN GERMANWN ANTITIQETAI STHN OIKONOMIKH NOMISMATIKH ENWSH

Ayjanei synexws kai me taxeis ryqmoys o ariqmos twn Germanwn poy antitiqentai sthn Oikonomikh Nomismatikh Enwsh (ONE) kai kat'epektash se basika leitoyrgika zhthmata toy Maastrixt.

Ayto prokyptei apo dhmoskophsh poy egine gia thn ONE, prosfata apo to Institoyto ALLENSBCH , gia logariasmo toy periodikoy STERN, me deigma 1250 Germanwn. Apo aytoys to 61% twn erwthqentwn apanthse oti den symfwnei me thn eisodo ths Germanias sthn ONE, to 16% th dexetai, enw to 23% dhlwse agnoia, oydeterothta h arnhqhkan na apanthsoyn.

H ejhghsh poy dinetai gia thn ayjanomenh antiqesh twn Germanwn sthn Oikonomikh Nomismatikh Enwsh, exei na kanei me ta teleytaia alepallhla sklhra oikonomika metra, poy phre h kybernhsh toy kagkelarioy Kol, me th dikaiologia oti einai anapofeykta kai oti epiballontai apo th Synqhkh toy Maastrixt.

Se mia xwra- protypo sthn Eyrwph, gia thn koinwnikh ths politikh kai tis paroxes, einai dyskolo ews kai adynato na broyn antapokrish, kyriws sta mesaia kai xamhla strwmata, oi apofaseis gia drastikes perikopes stoys misqoys, ston tomea ths ygeias, stis syntajeis kai akoma oi epi to aysthrotero tropopoihseis ths ergatikhs nomoqesias.

Polla apo ta metra ayta kalyptontai apo ton neo proypologismo gia to 1997, poy qewreitai o pio �sfixtos� ths teleytaias eikosaetias kai mh anastrecimos para tis ojytates antidraseis sthn Omospondiakh Boylh apo ta kommata ths antipoliteyshs kai tis apergies diamartyrias, poy khryjan polla apo ta ergatika syndikata.

[22] SYNERGASIA KOMMATWN ME TH MAFIA STIS DHMOTIKES EKLOGES THS PGDM KATAGGELLEI H ANTIPOLITEYSH

Dyo ebdomades meta tis dhmotikes ekloges sthn geitonikh PGDM kai protoy akomh anakoinwqoyn ta oristika apotelesmata ths eklogikhs anametrhshs, h skopianh antipoliteysh probainei se nees apokalyceis sxetika me ton tropo diejagwghs ths chfoforias.

Ta fwta ths dhmosiothtas epikentrwnontai stis teleytaias apokalyceis toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos, to opoio yposthrizei pws orismena politika kommata ths xwras synergazontai me thn skopianh mafia. Tis apoceis aytes epibebaiwse o ekproswpos typoy toy kommatos, o opoios se reportaz ths kratikhs thleorashs twn Skopiwn, epishmane pws ayto to "pantrema" twn kommatwn me ton xwro toy ypokosmoy arxise stis boyleytikes ekloges toy 1994.

O ekproswpos typoy toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos afhse aixmes kata ths kybernwsas Sosialdhmokratikhs enwshs toy Kiro Gkligkorwf, h opoia synexise thn paradosh apo to 1994, epitrepontas se anqrwpoys toy ypokosmoy na analaboyn thn proswpikh froyrhsh twn ypochfiwn dhmarxwn ths.

Ta kommata ths skopianhs antipoliteyshs enwnoyn tis fwnes toys kata toy kybernwntos kommatos kai gia alles paratypies poy shmeiwqhkan kata thn chfoforia. Anaferoyn periptwseis poy stelexh toys, ta opoia htan paronta sta kata topoys eklogika kentra, dexthkan memonwmenes epiqeseis apo agnwstoys, enw se orismenoys dhmoys eixan katastrafei olosxerws ta politika grafeia twn ypochfiwn dhmarxwn.

Oson afora to qema ths synergasias me thn mafia, ta kommata ths antipoliteyshs dhlwnoyn kathgorhmatika pws den xrhsimopoihsan anqrwpoys gia thn proswpikh asfaleia twn ypochfiwn toys kai yposthrizoyn xarakthristika pws "opws stis boyleytikes ekloges toy 1994 etsi kai stis dhmotikes ekloges h proswpikh froyra apoteloyse pronomio mono twn ypochfiwn ths Sosialdhmokratikhs Enwshs".

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