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MPA NEWS IN GREEK (15/02/1996)From: Macedonian Press Agency <[email protected]>Macedonian Press Agency News in ASCII Greek DirectoryENHMERWTIKO DELTIO TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOY EIDHSEWNQessalonikh 15 Febroyarioy 1996EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA[A] ESWTERIKES-EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[B] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (M.P.E.toy Blash Blasidh)TITLOI EIDHSEWN[A] ESWTERIKES-EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] ME MEGALH PLEIOCHFIA TO EYRWPAIKO KOINOBOYLIO KATADIKASE TIS TOYRKIKES PROKLHSEIS SE BAROS THS ELLADOS[02] PROBOLH TWN ELLHNIKWN QESEWN STO EJWTERIKO ZHTHSE APO TO PROEDREIO TOY S.A.E. O PRWQYPOYRGOS[03] D.REPAS: "H Toyrkia apodeiknyetai oti exei geniko problhma me to dieqnes dikaio"[04] GIA TO QEMA THS STRATIWTIKHS QHTEIAS[05] GIA EPISKECH SHMITH STH BONNH[06] GIA TIS EJELIJEIS STA EQNIKA MAS QEMATA ENHMERWSE O Q. PAGKALOS TON PROEDRO THS DHMOKRATIAS[07] Q.PAGKALOS: "Aporriptoyme opoiondhpote dialogo gia ta kyriarxika mas dikaiwmata"[08] DHLWSEIS K.MHTSOTAKH GIA TO DIKASTHRIO THS XAGHS[09] STH QESSALONIKH QA SYNEDRIASEI TO SABBATO TO PRWI GIA PRWTH FORA TO SYMBOYLIO APODHMOY ELLHNISMOY[10] G.RWMAIOS: "STIS AMESES PROTERAIOTHTES THS KYBERNHSHS H ANABAQMISH TOY ROLOY TOY SAE"[11] G. PAPANTWNIOY H ELLHNIKH OIKONOMIA ANAKAMPTEI ME TAXYTEROYS RYQMOYS APO OTI EIXE PROBLECEI H KYBERNHSH[12] DIADHLWSH DIAMARTYRIAS GIA TIS TOYRKIKES PROKLHSEIS STH NEA YORKH[13] EGKWMIASTIKA SXOLIA TOY AMERIKANIKOY TYPOY GIA TO QEMA TWN BRAXONHSIDWN[14] TO EGGRAFO ME TIS QESEIS THS KYPRIAKHS PLEYRAS QA METAFEREI STHN ELLHNIKH KYBERNHSH O A. MIXAHLIDHS[15] H TOYRKIA, AN EXEI NOMIKA EPIXEIRHMATA, AS PROSFYGEI STO DIEQNES DIKASTHRIO THS XAGHS[16] TRIHMERH EPISKECH STHN KYPRO PRAGMATOPOIEI APO SHMERA O PROEDROS THS BOYLHS A. KAKLAMANHS[17] THN PROBOLH TOY ERGOY THS BOYLHS SYZHTHSE O A. KAKLAMANHS ME TO PROEDREIO PERIFEREIAKWN THLEOPTIKWN STAQMWN ELLADAS[18] ENISXYSH TWN ORQODOJWN MONWN TOY EJWTERIKOY[19] AYJHKE TO POSOSTO THS STEFANIAIAS NOSOY STHN ELLADA[20] EORTASMOS THS 82hs EPETEIOY APO THN ENARJH TOY AGWNA GIA THN AYTONOMIA THS BOREIAS HPEIROY[21] ERGA DIAKEKRIMENOY KALLITEXNH THS SERBIKHS DIASPORAS ENTASSEI O OPP "QESSALONIKH 97" STO KALLITEXNIKO PROGRAMMA TOY '96[22] DANEIO GIA THN EJYGIANSH THS OIKONOMIAS THS PGDM QA XORHGHSEI TO DIEQNES NOMISMATIKO TAMEIO[23] STON IMPRAXIM ROYGKOBA APONEMEI TO BRABEIO TOY TO "EQNIKO IDRYMA THS DANIAS GIA TH DIEQNH EIRHNH KAI THN ELEYQERIA"[24] EKRHJEIS BOMBWN SE KTIRIA ME SERBOYS PROSFYGES APO THN KRAINA SHMEIWQHKAN SE POLLES POLEIS TOY KOSSYFOPEDIOY[25] SE KENO EJOYSIAS APODIDEI THN KATASTASH STH SEBASTEIA O ALEBITHS HGETHS IZZETIN NTOGAN[26] GIA EPEKTASH TOY POLEMOY APO THN TSETSENIA STHN TOYRKIA KAI TGM EYRWPH MILA O NTOYNTAGIEF[B] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (M.P.E.toy Blash Blasidh)[27] MONODROMOS GIA THN PGDM H SYNERGASIA ME THN ELLADA EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA[A] ESWTERIKES-EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] ME MEGALH PLEIOCHFIA TO EYRWPAIKO KOINOBOYLIO KATADIKASE TIS TOYRKIKES PROKLHSEIS SE BAROS THS ELLADOSMemegalh pleiofhcia to Eyrwpaiko Koinoboylio sthrije tis ellhnikes qeseis kata thn prosfath krish twn braxonhsidwn.Enekrine me 342 chfoys yper,21 kata kai 11 apoxwn,se synolo 374 parontwn eyrwboyleytwn,koino chfisma me titlo "sxetika me tis proklhtikes energeies ths Toyrkias,se baros kratoys-meloys ths Enwshs kai thn amfisbhthsh ek meroys ths xwras ayths twn kyriarxikwn dikaiwmatwn toy".Me to chfisma to Eyrwkoinoboylio katalogizei safws tis eyqynes ths krishs sthn Agkyra kai prosdiorizei ikanopoihtika gia thn Ellada thn oysia toy problhmatos. Gia prwth fora ,isws, ginetai proseggish toy qematos,apo thn synolikh amfisbhthsh ek meroys ths Toyrkias toy kaqestwtos toy Aigaioy kai, opws ypogrammizetai sto chfisma "h sygkekrimenh toyrkikh proklhsh entassetai sta plaisia mias eyryterhs politikhs amfisbhthshs toy Aigaioy". Meizonos shmasias desmeysh qewreitai h rhth anagnwrish oti ta ellhnika synora apoteloyn tmhma twn ejwterikwn synorwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs,poy emperiexetai sto arqro 3,kaqws kai h ajiwsh apo thn Toyrkia gia "amesh symmorfwsh pros tis dieqneis symfwnies" kai thn paraithsh ths apo thn taktikh ths apeilhs me polemo. Wstoso, to Eyrwkoinoboylio zhtei kai thn aytokritikh ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs gia thn adynamia ths na analabei apotelesmatikh drash kata th diarkeia ths krishs. Sto koino chfisma anaferontai metajy allwn kai ta ejhs: "To Eyrwpaiko Koinoboylio ekfrazei sobarh anhsyxia gia thn parabiash ek meroys ths Toyrkias twn kyriarxikwn dikaiwmatwn ths Elladas,kratoys-meloys ths E.E. kaqws epishs kai gia thn ayjhsh ths stratiwtikhs entashs sto Aigaio.Ypogrammizei oti ta ellhnika synora apoteloyn epishs tmhma twn ejwterikwn synorwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs.Zhtei thn amesh symmorfwsh ths Toyrkias pros tis dieqneis synqhkes kai eidikotera pros thn OASE,h opoia emmenei sto oti basei toy Dieqnoys Dikaioy oles oi diafores prepei na epilyontai me eirhnika mesa." To chfisma toy Eyrwkoinoboylioy qa diabibastei apo ton Proedro toy sthn toyrkikh kybernhsh kai sthn toyrkikh Boylh. [02] PROBOLH TWN ELLHNIKWN QESEWN STO EJWTERIKO ZHTHSE APO TO PROEDREIO TOY S.A.E. O PRWQYPOYRGOSThn probolh twn Ellhnikwn qesewn wste na prowqhqoyn ta Eqnika Dikaia ths xwras zhthse apo to proedreio toy Symboylioy Apodhmoy Ekkgmislo} sthn synanthsh poy eixe mazi toy o prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths. Opws dhlwse o prwqypoyrgos symfwnhqhke na ejetasqoyn kai na analyqoyn ta problhmata twn Apodhmwn kai zhthse apo to S.A.E. na analabei to idio na ergastei gia thn antimetwpish toy kai na proteinei sthn politeia wste na kinhtopoihqei pros ayth th kateyqynsh. Einai to kyrio sthrigma mas, o kyrios symboylos mas-eipe o k. Shmiths anaferomenos se erwthsh toy Makedonikoy Praktoreioy Eidhsewn ti apanta stoys omogeneis poy diamartyrontai me epistolh toys pros ton idio gia thn katarghsh toy Yfypoyrgeioy Apodhmoy Ellhnismoy, o k. Shmiths dhlwse : "Den yparxei kamia katarghsh drasthriothtwn toy ypoyrgeioy. Einai asteio na legetai. To ypoyrgeio synexizei tis drasthriothtes toy kai qa tis anaptyjei malista se synergasia me to S.A.E." Apo thn pleyra toy, o Proedros toy S.A.E. Antrioy Aqens epanelabe oti qa kanoyn oti einai dynato gai thn proaspish kai prowqhsh twn eqnikwn kyriarxikwn dikaiwmatwn ths Elladas. Se apokleistikes dhlwseis toy pros to M.P.E. o antiproedros toy S.A.E. Xrhstos Tomaras, poy edwse kai ston prwqypoyrgo thn epistolh diamartyrias, epeshmane oti me tis epafes poy eixan me ton k. Shmith diapistwqhke oti den to blepei o prwqypoyrgos ws mia ypobaqmish ths ajias toy S.A.E. alla ws anabaqmish. Ki ayto giati oi armodiothtes exoyn metabibastei se ypoyrgo. "Emeis epeshmane o k. Tomaras to blepoyme pws einai pragmatika mia swsth kateyqynsh kai prosqese : Ayto poy mas enoxlhse kai enoxlhse thn Ellhnikh Omogeneia einai to gegonos oti paroysiazetai sto ejwteriko na xanei to S.A.E. thn ajiopistia toy. H pragmatikothta omws einai oti exei endynamwqei o qesmos toy S.A.E. [03] D.REPAS: "H Toyrkia apodeiknyetai oti exei geniko problhma me to dieqnes dikaio""H Toyrkia apodeiknyetai oti den exei ena problhma me thn Ellada alla geniko problhma me to Dieqnes Dikaio". Ayto dhlwse shmera o kybernhtikos ekproswpos Dhmhtrhs Reppas anaferomenos sthn katastash twn ellhnotoyrkikwn sxesewn opws aytes exoyn diamorfwqei meta thn krish stis braxonhsides Imia. Sxoliase ejalloy kai tis dhlwseis toy Amerikanoy ekproswpoy toy Steit Nthpartment Nikolas Mperns o opoios eixe dhlwsei oti to qema poy exei prokycei stis ellhnotoyrkikes sxeseis qa odhghqei se symbibasmo se periptwsh poy odhghqei sto dikasthrio ths Xaghs. "O k. Mperns exei ekdwsei thn apofash enos organoy to opoio den exei sygklhqei, enw den exei zhthqei akoma apo kamia pleyra h sygklhsh toy" ypogrammise xarakthristika o kybernhtikos ekproswpos. Anaferomenos stis diaboyleyseis toy Proedroy ths Neas Dhmokratias Miltiadh Ebert sto Strasboyrgo me toys Proedroys ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs, toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy kai toy Laikoy kommatos xarakthrise qetika ta apotelesmata toys. Parathrhse akomh oti to Eyrwpaiko Laiko Komma sto opoio metexei h Nea Dhmokratia parenebh sto Eyrwpaiko Koinoboylio kai allaje th diatypwsh toy chfismatos me to opoio katadikazotan h Toyrkia gia ta gegonota ths Imias, wste na ekfrazetai mono h baqia anhsyxia toy Eyrwpaikoy Joimobouk_ou. Ekrine parallhla ws "sxedon taytoshmh me th qesh ths kybernhshs" th dhlwsh toy k. Mhtsotakh oti h apoch poy yioqetoyn oi HPA kai oi Eyrwpaikes xwres gia epilysh toy qematos ths Imia sto Dikasthrio ths Xaghs einai ejairetika qetikh ejelijh gia ta ellhnika symferonta. [04] GIA TO QEMA THS STRATIWTIKHS QHTEIAS"Den tiqetai qema ayjhshs ths stratiwtikhs qhteias, oyte twra, oyte sto ameso mellon, oyte meta apo pente h oktw mhnes" dhlwse o kybernhtikos ekproswpos Dhmhtrhs Reppas sxoliazontas to qema ths ayjhshs ths qhteias poy ejetasthke kai kata thn proxqesinh synedriash ths kybernhtikhs epitrophs. [05] GIA EPISKECH SHMITH STH BONNHTo qema ths ellhnotoyrkikhs krishs kai twn gegonotwn sth braxonhsida Imia qa apasxolhsoyn ton prwqypoyrgo Kwsta Shmith kai ton Kagkelario ths Germanias Xelmoyt Kol oi opoioi qa synanthqoyn stis 22 Febroyarioy sth Bonnh. Ayto dhlwse shmera o kybernhtikos ekproswpos Dhmhtrhs Reppas. Erwthqeis ejalloy gia to an qa syzhthqei epishs kai to qema toy katoxikoy daneioy kai twn germanikwn apozhmiwsewn o Ypoyrgos Typoy tonise oti ola ta qemata einai anoixta kai prosqese oti to zhthma toy daneioy einai poly piqanon na syzhthqei. [06] GIA TIS EJELIJEIS STA EQNIKA MAS QEMATA ENHMERWSE O Q. PAGKALOS TON PROEDRO THS DHMOKRATIASGia tis teleytaies ejelijeis sta eqnika mas qemata enhmerwse ton proedro ths Dhmokratias Kwsth Stefanopoylo , o ypoyrgos ejwterikwn Qeodwros Pagkalos. Symfwna me dhmosiografikes plhrofories, oi synomilies kalycan ola ta qemata poy exoyn prokycei to teleytaio diasthma toso stis Ellhnotoyrkikes sxeseis oso kai stis prwtoboylies ths kybernhshs gia thn ekstratia enhmerwshs ths dieqnoys koinhs gnwmhs gyrw apo tis qeseis mas sta qemata ayta. [07] Q.PAGKALOS: "Aporriptoyme opoiondhpote dialogo gia ta kyriarxika mas dikaiwmata""Aporriptoyme opoiondhpote dialogo gia ta kyriarxika mas dikaiwmata" epanelabe shmera o Ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Qeodwros Pagkalos anaferomenos sto qema ths ellhnotoyrkikhs krishs meta ta gegonota sth braxonhsida Imia. Sxoliazontas de to chfisma toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy sxetika me thn ellhnotoyrkikh krish to xarakthrise poly shmantiko gia th xwra mas. O k. Pagkalos ypogrammise oti h xwra mas oydepote zhthse na prosfygei sth Xagh alla kai pagiws aperripte kai aporriptei to endexomeno toy dimeroys dialogoy. "Prosteqhke", eipe o k. Pagkalos, "kai h idea ths syzhthshs gia th dienejh entos twn nomikwn plaisiwn kai me anafora sto dieqnes dikaio kai tis dieqneis symbaseis kai profanws sta plaisia kapoiwn diadikasiwn jai me thn parembash kapoioy organoy apo ayta poy apodidoyn to dikaio". Sxoliazontas tis dhlwseis toy ekproswpoy toy Steit Nthpartment Nikolas Mperns o k. Pagkalos eipe oti den einai dikh toy armodiothta na parei qesh gia th synoxh kai thn apotelesmatikothta ths Amerikanikhs diplwmatias. Ejefrase de th qesh oti den allazei tipote ws pros thn amerikanikh stash meta tis dhlwseis toy k. Mperns kai epanelabe oti h ellhnikh qesh epi toy qematos paramenei h idia. "Efoson kapoion qelei na amfisbhthsei to ellhniko kaqestws sto Aigaio prepei na epikalestei to dieqnes dikaio kai tis dieqneis synqhkes kai aytos na prokalesei nomikes diadikasies kai na probei sthn amfisbhthsh" katelhje o Ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn. [08] DHLWSEIS K.MHTSOTAKH GIA TO DIKASTHRIO THS XAGHSEjairetika qetikh ejelijh gia ta ellhnika symferonta, qewrei o prwhn Prwqypoyrgos Kwn.Mhtsotakhs, to gegonos oti o Proedros twn Hnwmenwn Politeiwn alla kai hgetes allwn xwrwn, yioqetoyn th qesh oti to qema ths Imia qa htan kalo na lyqei sto Dikasthrio ths Xaghs. Opws epishmainei o k.Mhtsotakhs "h Ellada ,poy einai bebaih gia to dikio ths ,den exei logo na analabei h idia prwtoboylia gia thn parapomph sto dikasthrio.Exei omws,kaqe logo na mhn apoqarrynei alles xwres na yioqethsoyn ayth th qesh,giati sto qema ayto eimaste nomika panisxyroi". O prwhn Prwqypoyrgos anaferei oti apo thn epoxh toy Kwnstantinoy Karamanlh,h Ellada eixe proteinei na parapamfqei to qema ths yfalokrhpidas sto Dikasthrio ths Xaghs,kati poy yioqethsan sth synexeia oles oi ellhnikes kybernhseis kai prosqetei oti "antiqeta, h Toyrkia, h opoia opws anemeneto espeyse na antidrasei arnhtika,gnwrizei oti sto Dieqnes Dikasthrio ths Xaghs qa xasei thn ypoqesh kai akoma gnwrizei oti, an to qema twn braxonhsidwn fqasei sth Xagh,qa einai poly dyskolo na anrhqei na lyqei kai to qema ths yfalokrhpidas." O k.Mhtsotakhs tonizei akomh oti h yioqethsh apo th dieqnh koinothta ths lyshs toy dikasthrioy einai loipon shmera eidika, to pio shmantiko oplo poy diaqetoyme enanti ths Toyrkias." "H Ellada,synexise, ofeilei na katasthsei safes oti, apo th stigmh poy h Toyrkia anakinei qema braxonhsidwn, o monos dynatos tropos epilyshs toy einai h parapomph toy sth Xagh.Efoson h Ellada jekaqarisei me safhneia ayth th qesh,eimai bebaios oti kaneis apo toys symmaxoys kai etairoys mas den qa tolmhsei na mas proteinei ws lysh gia ena qema poy afora amfisbhthsh twn synqhkwn kai twn kyriarxikwn mas dikaiwmatwn, tis dimereis diapragmateyseis." O prwhn Prwqypoyrgos epeshmane akomh oti "einai eqniko xreos na bohqhsoyme na apemplakei to qema apo thn eswterikh kommatikh diamaxh kai taytoxrona qa prepei h kybernhsh na stamathsei na epideiknyei ayth thn epikindynh elleich qarroys kai syntonismoy kai na pacei na metaferei sto ejwteriko thn paramikrh piesh poy yfistatai entos ths Ellados". [09] STH QESSALONIKH QA SYNEDRIASEI TO SABBATO TO PRWI GIA PRWTH FORA TO SYMBOYLIO APODHMOY ELLHNISMOYGia prwth fora to prwi toy Sabbatoy qa synedriasei sth Qessalonikh to enniameles Proedreio toy Apodhmoy Ellhnismoy poy fqanei sto aerodromio "Makedonia" stis 3.30 to meshmeri. Ta melh toy S.A.E. ta synodeyei o anaplhrwths Ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Giwrgos Rwmaios enw to Sabbato qa erqei sth Qessalonikh kai o Qeodwros Pagkalos opoy qa parabreqei kai aytos sthn synedriash toy S.A.E. To proedreio kata thn paramonh toy sthn Qessalonikh qa synanthqei me ton Ypoyrgo Makedonias-Qrakhs Filippo Petsalniko, ton Nomarxh Kwnstantino Papadopoylo kai toys dhmarxoys toy poleodomikoy sygkrothmatos Qessalonikhs. Thn Deytera toy prwi ta melh toy S.A.E. qa anaxwrhsoyn gia thn Kwnstantinoypolh opoy qa toys dexqei o Oikoymenikos Patriarxhs Barqolwmaios. [10] G.RWMAIOS: "STIS AMESES PROTERAIOTHTES THS KYBERNHSHS H ANABAQMISH TOY ROLOY TOY SAE"Anabaqmish toy roloy twn Apodhmwn diablepei o anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, Giwrgos Rwmaios, se synenteyjh toy ston "Eqniko Khryka" ths Neas Yorkhs, sthn opoia tonizei kat'arxhn oti "den yparxei katarghsh toy yfypoyrgeioy Apodhmoy Ellhnismoy, alla katarghsh ths qeshs toy yfypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn kai metabibash twn armodiothtwn toy ston anaplhrwth ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn, enw yposxetai oti h kybernhsh qa sthrijei to Symboylio Apodhmoy Ellhnismoy kai proanaggelei episkech toy sth Boreio Amerikh gia epafes me omogeneis anaforika me ta eqnika mas qemata. Klhqeis na apanthsei poies einai oi diabebaiwseis poy dinei h ellhnikh kybernhsh oti den qa paramelhqei h ypoqesh twn Apodhmwn Ellhnwn meta thn katarghsh ths qeshs toy armodioy yfypoyrgoy, o k.Rwmaios diabebaiwnei proswpika toys Apodhmoys Ellhnes oti qa akoloyqhqei h politikh poy anhggeile o prwqypoyrgos, Kwstas Shmiths, me tis programmatikes toy dhlwseis, se staqerh bash kai proeblece epityxia. Shmeiwnei, de, oti h politikh gia ton Apodhmo Ellhnismo exei eniaia sygkrothsh kai xarakthrizetai apo synepeia kai synexeia, me shmeio anaforas thn Oikoymenikothta toy Ellhnismoy ws kratiko, koinwniko kai eqniko megeqos, enw diabebaiwnei oti h allagh proswpwn sta kybernhtika posta den shmainei allagh sthn politikh ths kybernhshs se kamia periptwsh. Sxetika me to aithma toy Apodhmoy Ellhni-smoy gia diorismo monimoy yfypoyrgoy gia toys Apodhmoys Ellhnes, o k.Rwmaios epishmainei oti o qesmos toy SAE kai h epikeimenh sygklhsh ths Pagkosmias Syneley-shs toy Ellhnismoy, dhmioyrgoyn monimh sxesh kai epikoinwnia ths Elladas kai ths Omogeneias, kaqws kai oti o rolos ths monimhs Diakommatikhs Epitrophs ths ellhnikhs Boylhs antapokrinetai merikws sto aithma ayto. Shmeiwnei, pantws, oti "to aithma twn Apodhmwn mporoyme na to doyme sta plaisia ths leitoyrgias toy SAE". Se o,ti afora eidikotera sth leitoyrgia toy Symboylioy Apodhmoy Ellhnismoy, o anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, anaferei oti qa leitoyrghsei sta plaisia ths sygkrothshs toy sth Qessalonikh kai ths ejoysiodothshs toy arqroy 108 toy Syntagmatos, to opoio epitassei sthn ellhnikh politeia na merimna gia th zwh toy Apodhmoy Ellhnismoy kai sthn epithrhsh twn desmwn toy me th mhtera-patrida. Epishs yposxetai oti h ellhnikh politeia qa enisxysei to neo qesmo, wste na leitoyrghsei ws endiamesh gefyra epikoinwnias metajy omogeneias kai patridas. Se erwthsh gia to pws skopeyei na antimetwpisei to problhma poy exei prokycei sthn Aystralia anamesa sthn Arxiepiskoph kai tis projenikes arxes, o k.Rwmaios xarakthrizei to problhma ekklhsiastiko kai epishmainei oti prepei na antimetwpistei analoga me ton xarakthra toy. Enw apantwntas sto pws qa antimetwpisei "tis diekdikhseis ths hgesias toy Apodhmoy Ellhnismoy apo ton Oikoymeniko Patriarxh, k.k.Barqolomaio", ektima oti "o Oikoymenikos Patriarxhs den diekdikei thn hgesia toy Apodhmoy Ellhnismoy" kai oti "den prepei na jexname ton istoriko rolo poy epaije kai paizei h Ekklhsia mas sth symporeysh me to eqnos se koinoys stoxoys, opws h diathrhsh ths ellhnikhs taytothtas, ths paradoshs, ths glwssas, toy politismoy kai ths Orqodojias". Anaforika me thn drasthriopoihsh ths kybernhshs gia enhmerwsh twn omogenwn ths Boreioy Amerikhs meta thn prosfath krish sta Imia, o k.Rwmaios anaggellei oti qa metabei syntoma sth Boreia Amerikh gia epafes epi toy qematos me toys omogeneis, shmeiwnei, omws, oti o prwtos rolos ston tomea ths enhmerwshs toys sta eqnika mas qemata anhkei sto SAE. Prosqetei, malista oti "einai stis ameses proteraiothtes sthn politikh mas enanti twn Apodhmwn na anabaqmisoyme to rolo toy SAE kai th leitoyrgia toy". Telos, apantwntas sto pote problepetai h sygklhsh toy deyteroy neoy qesmikoy organoy toy apantaxoy Ellhnismoy, ths Pagkosmias Syneleyshs toy Ellhnismoy, o anaplhrwths ypoyrgos anaferei oti ayth qa pragmatopoihqei sto prwto ejamhno toy 1997. [11] G. PAPANTWNIOY H ELLHNIKH OIKONOMIA ANAKAMPTEI ME TAXYTEROYS RYQMOYS APO OTI EIXE PROBLECEI H KYBERNHSHAnakamptei h Ellhnikh oikonomia me taxyteroys ryqmoys apo ekeinoys poy eixe problecei h kybernhsh dhlwse o Ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Oikonomias o opoios anefere oti parallhla synexizetai h apoklimakwsh toy plhqwrismoy kai h meiwsh toy dhmosioy elleimmatos. O k. Papantwnioy xarakthrise parodikh thn ayjhsh toy timariqmoy ton Ianoyario kai thn apedwse stis ayjhseis ths forologias sta tsigara, ta pota kai ta kaysima kaqws kai sta timologia toy O.T.E. O Ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Oikonomias epishmane oti o ryqmos anaptyjhs to 1996 qa ftasei to 2,5%. Gia to 1995 oi idiwtikes ependyseis ayjhqhkan se staqeres times kata 6,1% enanti 3,5% poy proeblepe to programma sygklishs. Me thn idia sygkrish oi ependyseis toy dhmosioy tomea ayjhqhkan kata 18,6% enanti problechs 9,5%. Gia to 1996 h kybernhsh qa emmeinei sthn politikh ths nomismatikhs staqerothtas me proshlwsh sth "sklhrh" draxmh. H meiwsh twn epitokiwn qa einai analogh me thn ptwsh toy plhqwrismoy. Eipe akomh oti o kyrios ajonas ths dhmosionomikhs politikhs mexri thn lhjh ths qhteias ths kybernhshs paramenei h ejygiansh twn dhmosiwn dapanwn. O k. Papantwnioy eipe oti me to nomosxedio poy katateqhke xqes sth boylh oloklhrwnetai o eksygxronismos ths xrhmatisthriakhs agoras kai poly syntoma oi synallages qa ginontai me hlektronikes eggrafes kai oxi me xartinoys titloys. Epishs dhlwse oti prowqeitai kanonika h chfish toy nomosxedioy gia thn merikh metoxopoihsh toy O.T.E. enw h sxetikh diadikasia anamenetai na oloklhrwqei mesa se 2,5 mhnes. [12] DIADHLWSH DIAMARTYRIAS GIA TIS TOYRKIKES PROKLHSEIS STH NEA YORKHPanomogeneiakh diadhlwsh ejw apo thn edra toy Organismoy Hnwmenwn Eqnwn sth Nea Yorkh diorganwnei ayrio h Syntonistikh Epitroph Ellhnikwn Foithtikwn Syllogwn se endeijh diamartyrias gia tis proklhseis, tis apeiles kai tis apostaqeropoihtikes energeies ths Toyrkias, me aformh thn prosfath periptwsh twn braxonhsidwn Imia, alla kai genikotera tis edafikes diekdikhseis ths sta ellhnika nhsia toy Aigaioy. H diadhlwsh prokeitai sygkekrimena na pragmatopoihqei ayrio stis 12 to meshmeri (wra Neas Yorkhs). [13] EGKWMIASTIKA SXOLIA TOY AMERIKANIKOY TYPOY GIA TO QEMA TWN BRAXONHSIDWNH entonh drasthriothta ths omogeneias twn HPA, gia tis ellhnikes qeseis apoferei karpoys toso sthn amerikanikh politikh, oso kai sta amerikanika MME. Se shmerino arqro ths h eyreias kykloforias efhmerida "St.Petersbourg Times" toy diplwmatikoy sxoliasth Tzak Peiton, me titlo "Oyasigkton: Thganites stis ellhnotoyrkikes filonikies" ekfrazei ta dikaia twn ellhnikwn qesewn kai thn dikaiologhmenh dysareskeia twn Ellhnoamerikanwn gia thn amerikanikh stash sto qema twn braxonhsidwn. As shmeiwqei oti prokeitai gia thn prwth fora poy ayth h efhmerida kai o sygkekrimenos sxoliasths yposthrizoyn tis ellhnikes qeseis, enw sto parelqon oi qeseis toys sta eqnika mas zhthmata htan pantote arnhtikes. Xarakthristika einai ta symperasmata toy arqrografoy, o opoios katalhgei shmeiwnontas oti para to gegonos oti h kybernhsh Klinton exei sthn katoxh ths epishmoys xartes, oi opoioi apodeiknyoyn thn ellhnikh kyriarxia sta Imia, threi asafh kai amfitalanteyomenh stash, kaqws kai oti h ellhnikh dysareskeia gia to qema ayto "den mas ekplhssei kaqoloy". To arqro jekina me anafora sthn synexizomenh dysareskeia Ellhnwn kai Ellhnoamerikanwn apo thn stash ths amerikanikhs kybernhshs sto qema ths edafikhs diafwnias me thn Toyrkia. Opws malista shmeiwnetai, oi kykloi aytoi apokaloyn tis qeseis ths amerikanikhs kybernhshs "thganita" gia thn antistrofh politikh ths. "Symfwna me thn apoch twn Ellhnoamerikanwn, anaferetai sth synexeia, h kybernhsh Klinton fanhke abebaih kai anapofasisth se mia periptwsh poy eprepe apeyqeias na probei sthn anagnwrish ths ellhnikhs kyriarxias twn braxonhsidwn sto Aigaio, peripoy tessera milia apo tis toyrkikes aktes". Synexizontas to arqro anaferei oti ean kai gnwrize o Proedros Klinton kai oi symboyloi toy to poios exei dikaio se aythn thn peq_ptysg qewrhse swsto na mhn ekfrastoyn gia na mhn dysaresthsoyn mia apo tis dyo pleyres. Shmeiwnetai, malista, oti "yparxoyn arketoi tropoi gia perigrafh ayths ths diplwmatikhs leptothtos, h opoia apokaleitai "thganita" stoys eswterikoys kykloys ths kybernhshs". "O logos poy oi Ellhnes den qewroyn aythn thn politikh diaskedastikh logw onomasias, dieykrinizetai sth synexeia, einai to gegonos oti an kai h Amerikanikh Kybernhsh qewrei tis braxonhsides meros ths ellhnikhs kyriarxias den to anefere stis epishmes dhlwseis ths. Se ayto to shmeio pros apodeijh toy zhthmatos h ellhnikh presbeia fernei sth dhmosiothta ton xarth toy 1990 ths epishmhs xartografias toy Steit Ntipartment, to opoio deixnei peran pashs amfibolias thn Imia ws anapospasto meros ths ellhnikhs kyriarxias". Se allo shmeio toy arqroy anaferetai epishs oti Ellhnes diplwmates dhlwnoyn oti oi nomikoi symboyloi toy Steit Ntipartment den exoyn kamia amfibolia gia thn egkyrothta ths synqhkhs toy 1947, dia ths opoias h Italia epishma epestrece to symplegma twn Dwdekanhswn, symperilambanomenhs kai ths Imia sthn ellhnikh kyriarxia. "Exontas ypocin ola ayta h Ellada kai oi ellhnoamerikanikoi organismoi piezoyn akatapaysta tis teleytaies dyo ebdomades thn kybernhsh na pei dhmosia kai epishma ayta poy pisteyei oti einai mystika", shmeiwnetai sth synexeia, enw to arqro katalhgei me eidikh mneia sthn stash ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, h opoia, opws shmeiwnetai "kapws asynhqista gia aythn, dhlwse xwris kamia amfibolia thn yposthrijh ths stis ellhnikes qeseis kai kathgorhmatika proeidopoihse thn Toyrkia oti h xrhsh bias se ayto to qema qa exei sobara arnhtikes epiptwseis stis prospaqeies ths gia eisdoxh sthn E.E.. "H Kybernhsh Klinton, katalhgei o k.Peiton, paroti exei sthn katoxh ths epishmoys xartes kai empeirognwmones sto Dieqnes Dikaio einai akomh asafhs kai amfitalanteyomenh. Kai h ellhnikh dysareskeia gia to qema ayto den mas ekplhssei kaqoloy". [14] TO EGGRAFO ME TIS QESEIS THS KYPRIAKHS PLEYRAS QA METAFEREI STHN ELLHNIKH KYBERNHSH O A. MIXAHLIDHSEtoimo einai to eggrafo me tis kwdikopoihmenes qeseis ths Kypriakhs kybernhshs gia to Kypriako to opoio qa diabibasei sthn Ellhnikh kybernhsh o Ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Alekos Mixahlidhs ayrio h thn Deytera. O k. Mixahlidhs eixe to prwi syskech me toys deyteroys sthn tajh sta kommata poy symmetexoyn sto eqniko symboylio me toys opoioys syzhthse to eggrafo. Dieykrinisthke oti s' ayto diatypwnontai oi pagies qeseis ths Ellhnikhs Kypriakhs pleyras. O k. Mixahlidhs eipe oti yphrjan kapoies eishghseis apo ta kommata oi opoies qa symperilhfqoyn se symplhrwmatika pararthmata. [15] H TOYRKIA, AN EXEI NOMIKA EPIXEIRHMATA, AS PROSFYGEI STO DIEQNES DIKASTHRIO THS XAGHSAn exei isxyra nomika epixeirhmata h Toyrkia,wste na amfisbhthsei ta kyriarxika mas dikaiwmata stis braxonhsides,tote as prosfygei sto Dieqnes Dikasthrio ths Xaghs yposthrije o dieqnologos k.Ben. Karakwstanogloy. "Nomizw,tonise, oti ayth h opoia emfanizetai oti exei kapoia ajiwsh poy anatrepei to mexri twra status quo einai h Toyrkia. Synepws, ayth san enagwn, as poyme, me oroys eswterikoy dikaioy, as prosfygei sta Dikasthria gia na brei to dikio ths. H Ellada qewrei oti h synqhkh toy 1932 metajy Toyrkias kai Italias kai sth synexeia h diadoxh poy ephlqe to 1947 me th synqhkh eirhnhs twn Parisiwn opoy h Ellada diedexqh sthn kyriarxia twn Dwdekanhswn thn Italia ths dinoyn to dikaiwma kai gia tis braxonhsides aytes, opws kai gia megala nhsia ths Dwdekanhsoy, na exei thn apolyth kyriarxia ep'aytwn. Ayto h Toyrkia to amfisbhtei poly ocima, synepws an qelei as prosfygei sto Dikasthrio." Anaferomenos stis qeseis toy ekproswpoy toy toyrkikoy ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn dhlwse pws qymizoyn thn pagia taktikh kai thn antilhch ths Toyrkias oti prin apo opoiadhpote dikastikh dieyqethsh qa prepei na prohgoyntai diapragmateyseis. Ayto synhqws, apotelei mia praktikh sto dieqnes dikaio xwris omws na yparxei ypoxrewsh, ta merh na katafygoyn panta se diapragmateyseis metajy toys, diapragmateyseis oi opoies synhqws exoyn politiko xarakthra kai opoy to dynatotero meros h to meros poy exei thn tash na ayqairetei synhqws epiballei toys oroys toys. Kai antilambanomaste oti ayto to meros einai h Toyrkia. An oi diapragmateyseis aforoyn thn katartish enos synyposxetikoy, dhladh mias dieqnoys symfwnias gia toys oroys ypobolhs toy erwthmatos, toy efarmosteoy dikaioy, pros to dikasthrio ths diaforas, ayto einai diaforetiko. H Toyrkia synhqws prospaqei na kwlysierghsei sth dikastikh dieyqethsh eite ayto afora thn yfalokrhpida eite twra to neo zhthma poy proekyce, proballontas thn politikh diapragmateysh san progenestero stadio. Qa prepei na dieykrinisei ti afora kai en pasei periptwsei h idia as kanei thn ypobolh kai as ekdhlwsei safws thn apoch ths gia thn ypobolh kai meta h Ellada qa staqmisei kata poso kai me poies proypoqeseis qa kanei synyposxetiko me thn Toyrkia gia thn ypobolh ayth. H xwra mas, kai lypamai poy to lew, h xwra mas apo to 1974 kai meta exei dwsei laqos mhnymata sth dieqnh koinothta alla kai sth geitona. To oti desmeythkame yperbolika, aytosygkrathqhkame se ena baqmo, gia mena akatanohto, na mhn kanoyme ejw apo ta xwrika mas ydata alla akomh kai se perioxes poy den amfisbhthse pote h Toyrkia, ereynes gia ejeyresh ydrogonanqrakwn, petrelaioy, dhladh oysiastika ejereynhsh ths yfalokrhpidas, nomizw oti einai kati poy parermhneyqhke sth diplanh xwra, kai s'aytoys oi opoioi exoyn logo sta dieqnh pragmata. Qewrw oti h Toyrkia prepei na parei safestera mhnymata pia apo th xwra mas. Meta thn prosfath krish qa prepei h xwra mas na diamorfwsei mia eniaia strathgikh h opoia qa qetei olo to plegma twn dikaiwmatwn poy ta ellhnika nhsia toy Aigaioy mporoyn na exoyn. H xwra mas exei ta ligotera dikaiwmata apo apoch qesmoqethshs toys sto qalassio xwro, molonoti oti einai mia xwra kat'ejoxhn me qalassina symferonta, me mia paraktia ektash 15 xiliadwn tetragwnikwn xiliometrwn. Synepws den einai dynato h Albania na exei kata parekklhsh toy dieqnoys dikaioy 15 xiliometra aigialitidas zwnhs kai h xwra mas na exei 6. Qa elega oti qa prepei, cyxraima kai me nhfaliothta kai apofeygontas opoiadhpote polemokaphlh diaqesh, na katastrwsoyme kai na efarmosoyme mia makroproqesmh politikh thn opoia na anaggeiloyme sth dieqnh koinothta kai sto allo meros, thn Toyrkia, h opoia qa leei gia paradeigma: ejaggeloyme ta 12 milia gia to Ionio kai to Lybiko Pelagos kai protiqemeqa na to kanoyme kai se dyo xronia kai gia to Aigaio, einai protaseis poy exoyn protaqei se diafora synedria apo toys Ellhnes dieqnologoys, kai kaloyme taytoxrona thn Toyrkia na arei tis paranomes epifylajeis ths, tis opoies me morfh apeilhs polemoy monimws qetei gia ena dikaiwma to opoio problepetai sto dieqnes dikaio gia th xwra mas. H Apokleistikh Oikonomikh Zwnh (AOZ) einai ena allo poly isxyro dikaiwma poy mporei h Ellada na ajiopoihsei sto Aigaio, to exei ajiopoihsei h Toyrkia ston Eyjeino Ponto, einai ena apo ta polla opla, poy to nomiko oplostasio ths Elladas mporei na mas dwsei gia na antimetwpisoyme thn Toyrkia. Panw apo ola omws h amyntikh qwrakish ths xwras einai ayth poy qa dwsei to mhnyma sthn Toyrkia apotrepontas thn opoiadhpote polemikh anametrhsh. Qa prepei na mhn amfirrepoyme stis proqeseis mas." [16] TRIHMERH EPISKECH STHN KYPRO PRAGMATOPOIEI APO SHMERA O PROEDROS THS BOYLHS A. KAKLAMANHSMhnyma pros ton agwnizomeno Kypriako Ellhnismo qa apeyqynei apo to bhma ths boylhs o Apostolos Kaklamanhs o opoios pragmatopoiei epishmh episkech sthn Kypro apo shmera ews thn Kyriakh 18 Febroyarioy. O proedros ths boylhs kata thn paramonh toy sthn Kypro qa ginei dektos apo ton proedro ths kypriakhs Dhmokratias Glayko Klhridh kai apo ton arxiepiskopo Xrysostomo enw qa synanthqei kai me thn politikh hgesia ths megalonhsoy. O k. Kaklamanhs qa episkefqei thn grammh antiparatajhs opoy qa synodeyetai apo ton Dhmarxo Leykwsias Lelo Dhmhtriadh kaqws kai sthn ELDYK. [17] THN PROBOLH TOY ERGOY THS BOYLHS SYZHTHSE O A. KAKLAMANHS ME TO PROEDREIO PERIFEREIAKWN THLEOPTIKWN STAQMWN ELLADASThn proqesh toy na bohqhsei toys eparxiakoys thleoptikoys staqmoys sthn ychlh apostolh toys poy einai h antikeimenikh enhmerwsh toy Ellhnikoy laoy sthn perifereia ejefrase o proedros ths Boylhs ,Apostolos Kaklamanhs, stoys ekproswpoys ths Enwshs Perifereiakwn Thleoptikwn Staqmwn Elladas , Aggelo Antwnioy , Eyaggelo Kokkino kai Antwnh Feloyrh , toys opoioys dexqhke xqes sto grafeio toy. O k. Kaklamanhs toys yposxeqhke oti qa zhthsei apo thn kybernhsh na antimetwpisei qetika ta problhmata toys. Sth synanthsh syzhthqhkan kai oi dynatothtes gia thn probolh apo toys eparxiakoys thleoptikoys staqmoys toy ergoy ths Boylhs alla kai twn topikwn Boyleytwn stis perifereies toys. [18] ENISXYSH TWN ORQODOJWN MONWN TOY EJWTERIKOYH symparastash kai h enisxysh ths Orqodojhs Ekklhsias ths Tsexias kai ths Neas Ieras Monhs Vilemove sthn perioxh ths Morabias einai o kyrios stoxos ths episkechs poy diorganwnei tis hmeres toy Pasxa sthn perioxh o Syllogos ''Filoi toy Agioy Oroys''. Opws tonise o eidikos grammateas toy Syllogoy Aristos Kasmirogloy ''prokeitai gia mia prospaqeia hqikhs enisxyshs twn Orqodojwn Ekklhsiwn kai Orqodojwn Monwn toy ejwterikoy poy odhgoyntai sth syrriknwsh''. Sto plaisio ayto o Syllogos exei organwsei paromoies ekdromes ta teleytaia xronia thn Orqodojh Ekklhsia ths Finlandias, to Oikoymeniko Patriarxeio Kwnstantinoypolhs, ta Patriarxeia ths Alejandreias, ths Antioxeias, twn Ierosolymwn kai ths Mosxas, thn Orqodojh Ekklhsia ths Serbias kaqws kai thn Orqodojh Ierapostolh ths Kenyas enw programmatizei gia ta telh toy xronoy episkeceis sthn Korea kai thn Indonhsia. ''To monasthri toy Vilemove ths Episkophs ths Morabias, shmeiwse o k. Kasmirogloy, exei idiaiteroys desmoys me th Makedonia kai idiaitera me th Monh Timioy Prodromoy sto Akritoxwri Serrwn''. O Syllogos poy idryqhke prin apo 19 xronia me skopo th symparastash sta problhmata toy Agioy Oroys kai thn probolh ths ''agioreitikhs ideas'' ston kosmo, ariqmei 250 melh kai 1500 filoys se olh th xwra kai stis drasthriothtes toy symperilambanontai dialejeis, latreytikes ekdhlwseis kaqws kai episkeceis proswpikothtwn sto Agio Oros. [19] AYJHKE TO POSOSTO THS STEFANIAIAS NOSOY STHN ELLADA"H stefaniaia nosos teinei na ayjhqei ta teleytaia xronia sthn Ellada ejaitias toy kapnismatos kai ths ploysias diatrofhs, enw antiqeta sthn Amerikh, sthn Agglia kai sth B.Eyrwph meiwnetai synexws". Ayto anakoinwse shmera, kata th diarkeia ths deyterhs meras twn seminariwn ths Ellhnikhs Kardiologikhs Etairias, o kardiologos kai Proedros ths stroggylhs trapezhs sthn opoia paroysiasthkan ta tekeuta_a episthmonika dedomena, Dhmhtrhs Aqanasiadhs. Symfwna me ton k.Aqanasiadh kapoies omades atomwn einai ypochfioi na prosblhqoyn apo thn stefaniaia noso eite logw enos gonidioy poy yparxei ston organismo eite logw ejwgenwn paragontwn. To kapnisma, h ypertash, h paxysarkia, h polyfagia kaqws kai h elleich swmatikhs askhshs eynooyn thn noso. Sth diarkeia toy seminarioy paroysiasthke kai h meleth 7 xwrwn kata to xroniko diasthma 1960-1991 se oti afora toys kindynoys poy kryboyn oi metaboles ths diatrofhs, apo ton Dieyqynth Kardiologias toy Genikoy Benizeleioy Hrakleioy Krhths Giwrgo Boykyklarh. Sth meleth ayth, phran meros to 1960 686 andres hlikias 40-59 kai to 1991 74 andres hlikias 25-29. Sthn arxh toy 1996, mono oi 336 htan epizwntes. "Diapistwqhke, ystera apo diaxronikh parakoloyqhsh shmantikh ayjhsh ths pyknothtas ths olikhs xolisterolhs toy aimatos stoys epizwntes twn 7 xwrwn. H ayjhsh ths xolisterolhs se oti afora thn Krhth, ofeiletai sthn ayjhsh ths katanalwshs toy kreatos kai tyrokomikwn proiontwn me parallhlh meiwsh twn fytikwn trofwn" tonise o k.Boykyklarhs. Apotelesma ayths ths katastashs htan h ayjhsh ths stefaniaias nosoy. Enw prin apo 30 xronia h stefaniaia nosos htan sto pososto toy 0,7%, ta teleytaia xronia ayjhqhke sto 9,5%. [20] EORTASMOS THS 82hs EPETEIOY APO THN ENARJH TOY AGWNA GIA THN AYTONOMIA THS BOREIAS HPEIROYH 82h epeteios apo thn enarjh toy agwna gia thn aytonomia ths Boreias Hpeiroy, poy odhghse thn perioxh sthn plhrh dioikhtikh aytonomia, qa giortastei thn Kyriakh sto Delbenaki me mnhmosyno, trisagio kai kataqesh sto mnhmeio pesontwn. Shmera mesa sthn polykymanth diadromh ths Boreias Hpeiroy oi katakthseis aytes apekthsan dramatikh diaxronikothta afoy qa mporoysan na apoteloyn kai stis meres mas pagia aithmata toy boreiohpeirwtikoy ellhnismoy. H Boreia Hpeiros stis meres mas paroysiazei eikona erhmwshs afoy symfwna me prosfata stoixeia perissoteroi apo 100.000 Boreiohpeirwtes egkateleican tis patrogonikes toys esties gia na anazhthsoyn kalyteres synqhkes zwhs sthn Ellada. H perioxh brisketai sthn krisimoterh isws kamph ths istorikhs ths poreias kaqws to sygxrono skhniko sto boreiohpeirwtiko xwro prosdiorizetai apo mia synexh prospaqeia toy albanikoy kaqestwtos gia th syrriknwsh toy ellhnikoy stoixeioy. Prosfato deigma grafhs ths albanikhs hgesias apotelei h meqodeysh eklogikhs apomonwshs twn Boreiohpeirwtwn apo tis epikeimenes ekloges. O mhtropoliths Dryinoypolews, Pwgwnianhs kai Konitshs kk Andreas se mhnyma toy me aformh thn 82h epeteio apo thn enarjh toy agwna gia thn aytonomia ths Boreias Hpeiroy tonizei oti mexri shmera o Boreiohpeirwtikos ellhnismos den eide oyte mia "asprh hmera". "Gnwsta einai ta palaiotera kai kyriws ta prosfata gegonota. Oi Albanoi meqodeyoyn to adeiasma ths Boreioy Hpeiroy apo toys Ellhnes kai ton epoikismo ths me Albanoys apo ton Borra h kai apo to Kossyfopedio. Ta sxoleia kleinoyn to ena meta to allo. H anasfaleia kyriarxei pantoy. H ekklhsia synexizei na exei tis dusjok_er kai ta problhmata ths. H prosfath tapeinwsh ths xwras mas sthn krish poy dhmioyrghqhke gia tis gnwstes braxonhsides, opws epishs kai oi adejioi xeirismoi sto Skopiano kai to Kypriako den afhnoyn polla periqwria aisiodojias oti kati qa ginei kai gia to Boreiohpeirwtiko" katalhgei o mhtropoliths [21] ERGA DIAKEKRIMENOY KALLITEXNH THS SERBIKHS DIASPORAS ENTASSEI O OPP "QESSALONIKH 97" STO KALLITEXNIKO PROGRAMMA TOY '96Erga toy diakekrimenoy kallitexnh ths Serbikhs Diasporas kai kaqhghth ths Anwtaths Sxolhs kalwn Texnwn toy Parisioy Vladimir Velickovic entassei sto kallitexniko programma toy 1996 o Organismoy ths Politistikhs Prwteyoysas "Qessalonikh 97" sta plaisia synergasias toy Organismos me to Makedoniko Moyseio Sygxronhs Texnhs. O Vladimir Velickovic einai apo toys shmantikoteroys eikastikoys kallitexnes me dieqnh anagnwrish kai exei paroysiasei 90 atomikes kai isariqmes omadikes ekqeseis se megala moyseia kai aiqoyses texnhs sth Eyrwph, stis HPA, sthn Amerikh kai sthn Iapwnia kai exoyn graftei gi ayton 16 monografies apo shmantikoys qewrhtikoys texnhs Parallhlo o Organismos Politistikhs Prwteyoysas "Qessalonikh 97" se synergasia me to ellhniko tmhma toy Pagkosmioy Symboylioy Folklorikwn Texnwn (CIOF) qa symmetasxei sth diorganwsh toy 28oy CIOF poy qa pragmatopoihqei sth Qessalonikh apo tis 12 ws tis 26 Oktwbrioy toy 1997. Sto 28o Pagkosmio Synedrio ths CIOF qa symmetasxoyn 250 allodapoi antiproswpoi apo 70 xwres kai 600 Ellhnes synedroi. H diorganwsh qa perilambanei ekdhlwseis laikoy politismoy me metaklhsh allodapwn moysikoxoreytikwn sygkrothmatwn. Ejalloy o Organismos Politistikhs Prwteyoysas apofasise na symmetasxei sthn diorganwsh ths ekqeshs toy Joseph Beuys, enos apo toys pio shmantikoys dieqnws eikastikoys kallitexnes, h opoia qa pragmatopoihqei thn anoijh toy 1997 kai perilambanei 72 sxedia, 18 glypta kai 5 xaraktika toy kallitexnh apo to moyseio Schloss Moylan kai apo moyseiakes sylloges ths Rhnanias kai Bestfalias. Parallhla me thn ekqesh qa ekdoqei diglwssos katalogos me keimena istorikwn, kritikwn texnhs kai fwtografiko yliko apo ta erga ths idias ekqeshs alla kai to synoliko ergo toy kallitexnh. [22] DANEIO GIA THN EJYGIANSH THS OIKONOMIAS THS PGDM QA XORHGHSEI TO DIEQNES NOMISMATIKO TAMEIODaneio gia thn yposthrijh ths ejygianshs ths oikonomias ths PGDM prokeitai na xorhghsei to Dieqnes Nomismatiko Tameio. Symfwna me thn efhmerida "Noba Makentonia", thn perasmenh Paraskeyh sta Skopia diejhxqhsan oi prokatarktikes syzhthseis metajy ths apostolhs toy DNT kai ekproswpwn ths Laikhs Trapezas. To daneio qa xorhghqei sta plaisia thn symfwnias ISAF, poy qa ypogracei h kybernhsh ths geitonikhs xwras. To ycos toy daneioy den exei kaqoristei, alla symfwna me tis ektimhseis twn oikonomikwn paragontwn ths xwras, anamenetai na jeperasei to ycos ths "en anamonh" symfwnias poy enekrine perysi gia ta Skopia to DNT. Kata th diarkeia ths synanthshs twn ekproswpwn toy DNT kai ths Laikhs Trapezas ths PGDM anakoinwqhke, epishs, oti allazei o aqwgc|r ths apostolhs toy DNT sta Skopia Pol Tomsen kai th qesh toy analambanei o Rompert Korkes. [23] STON IMPRAXIM ROYGKOBA APONEMEI TO BRABEIO TOY TO "EQNIKO IDRYMA THS DANIAS GIA TH DIEQNH EIRHNH KAI THN ELEYQERIA"Ston hgeth twn albanofwnwn toy Kossyfopedioy Impraxim Roygkoba aponemei fetos to qesmoqethmeno brabeio toy to "Eqniko Idryma gia thn Dieqnh Eirhnh" ths Danias. O Roygkoba o opoios brisketai gia thn aponomh toy brabeioy sthn Kopegxagh, synanthqhke me ton Dano ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn k.Petersen ston opoio epanelabe thn protash toy peri egkatastashs eirhneytikhs dieqnoys dynamhs sto Kossyfopedio, prokeimenoy na apotrapoyn piqanes dysmeneis ejelijeis sthn perioxh. Sto metajy, o Proedros ths Omospondiakhs Dhmokratias Gioygkoslabias Zoran Lilits poy pragmatopoiei episkech sto Kossyfopedio se dhlwseis toy tonise oti to serbiko Sosialistiko Komma den prokeitai na allajei thn politikh toy sto qema toy Kossyfopedioy kai den qa epitrecei thn epanofora toy sto kaqestws poy toy paresxe to Syntagma toy 1974. [24] EKRHJEIS BOMBWN SE KTIRIA ME SERBOYS PROSFYGES APO THN KRAINA SHMEIWQHKAN SE POLLES POLEIS TOY KOSSYFOPEDIOYH albanoglwssh efhmerida "Rilintia" toy Kossyfopedioy anaferei oti shmeiwqhkan ekrhjeis bombwn se diafores poleis toy Kossyfopedioy,opoy exoyn egkatastaqei Serboi prosfyges apo thn Kraina.Oi ekrhjeis bombwn shmeiwqhkan ,symfwna me to dhmosieyma, stis poleis Pristina,Mitrobitsa,Pontoygeba,Boystri kai alloy,kyriws se ktiria opoy diamenoyn oi Serboi prosfyges. To dhmosieyma pantws,apofeygei na anaferei, an yparxoyn qymata.Kammia allh efhmerida h meso mazikhs epikoinwnias sthn Albania den anaferetai stis ekrhjeis poy shmeiwqhkan ,kata thn efhmerida, sto Kossyfopedio. [25] SE KENO EJOYSIAS APODIDEI THN KATASTASH STH SEBASTEIA O ALEBITHS HGETHS IZZETIN NTOGANH katapiesh poy askeitai stoys alebites ths Sebasteias ofeiletai sto keno ejoysias dhlwse o hgeths twn alebitwn kaqhghths Izzetin Ntogan me aformh ta prosfata gegonota. O k Ntogan ypogrammise oti qa einai poly epikindyno na xrhsimopoihqoyn oi alebites ws empodio gia thn anodo toy Kommatos Eyhmerias. Ajizei akomh na shmeiwqei oti edw kai tesseris mhnes sthn Sebasteia diejagontai epixeirhseis kata toy PKK kai ths aristerhs organwshs DHKP/C enw mexri stigmhs exoyn ekkenwqei 100 xwria. Ejalloy, opws dhmosieyei h efhmerida "Xoyrriet" o prwhn proedros ths nomarxiakhs epitrophs Sebasteias toy Repoymplikanikoy Laikoy Kommatos Xakki Konar epishmainei oti h Sebasteia oso paei syrriknwnetai."Zhsame ton emprhsmo toy jenodoxeioy kai ta gegonota toy 78. H Sebasteia einai matwmenh. Giati jynontai aytes oi plhges. Mhpws etoimazoyn kai alla gegonota sth Sebasteia;" anarwtietai. H Sebasteia opws h Toyntzeli kai alles perioxes ths motiamatokij^r Toyrkias brisketai ypo to kratos mias biaS poy qelei na paroysiazetai agwnas toy kratoys kata ths tromokratias. H arqrografos pantws ths "Xoyrriet" Ferai Toyntzai dierwtatai an ta gegonota ofeilontai se keno ejoysias apo to opoio epwfeloyntai kapoioi h an dhmioyrgoyntai apo jenes dynameis poy qeloyn na apostaqeropoihsoyn thn Toyrkia kai na thn feroyn se dieqnh trapezia diapragmateysewn. [26] GIA EPEKTASH TOY POLEMOY APO THN TSETSENIA STHN TOYRKIA KAI THN EYRWPH MILA O NTOYNTAGIEFTo kindyno epektashs toy polemoy ths Tsetsenias stis gyrw perioxes kai apo ekei sthn Toyrkia kai thn Eyrwph epishmainei se synenteyjh toy sthn toyrkikh efhmerida "Sampax" o hgeths twn Tsetsenwn Tsoxar Ntoyntagief. "H Eyrwph parakoloyqei twra ayta poy symbainoyn se mas. An synexisoyn na mas parakoloyqoyn, sto telos qa metaferoyme ton polemo kai sthn Eyrwph. An synexisei etsi, h isorropia dynamewn qa allajei, kai o polemos qa epektaqei kai sthn Toyrkia dhladh qa jespasei o tritos pagkosmios polemos" tonizei o Ntoyntagief. Symfwna me ton Ntoyntagief meta th lhjh toy polemoy sthn Tsetsenia oi triakosies xiliades Tsetsenoi stratiwtes poy yparxoyn shmera qa pane na polemhsoyn kai na sthrijoyn ton agwna kaqe xwras sthn opoia yparxei moysoylmanikos laos. O Tsetsenos hgeths kathgorei th Rwsia legontas oti phre olo ton ypogeio ployto ths Tsetsenias xwris na kanei kamia ependysh sthn perioxh kai oti thn katestrece akomh perissotero me toys bombardismoys. "Den einai eykolo na anoikodomhqei h xwra. Gi ayto to logo lew einai dyskolo na baloyme freno" ypogrammiozei O Tsetsenos hgeths dhlwnei oti krata sta xeria toy mystiko xarth ths Rwsias gia thn Kaykasia poy stoxo exei thn katastrofh shmantikwn perioxwn ths xwras ayths. "Qeloyn na kaqarisoyn thn Kaykasia apo toys pragmatikoys katoxoys ths. Sxediazoyn na katastrecoyn shmantika merh kai twn allwn geitonikwn xwrwn. Den qa to epitrecoyme. H pisth ston qeo ayjanei th dynamh mas. Aytos o polemos qa einai parallhla polemos isorropias dynamewn" synexizei. Symfwna me ton Ntoyntagief o polemos me th Rwsia qa krathsei alla 50 xronia giati , opws leei, sthrizetai se parelqon 400 xronwn. "Pote den symfwnhsame me toys Rwsoys. Ayton ton polemo ton klhronomhsame apo toys progonoys mas. Sta epomena xronia o polemos qa epektaqei sthn Kaykasia kai qa dwsoyme to paradeigma se aytoys poy zoyn ston Kaykaso kai moirazontai thn idia moira me emas. Kai ekeinoi qa apokthsoyn thn anejarthsia toys" katalhgei. [B] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (M.P.E.toy Blash Blasidh)[27] MONODROMOS GIA THN PGDM H SYNERGASIA ME THN ELLADAPlhqainoyn ton teleytaio kairo oi endeijeis oti h politikh hgesia sthn PGDM epidiwkei thn enisxysh twn sxesewn ths me thn Ellada. Ayth htan h entypwsh ths ellhnikhs antiproswpeias toy Ypoyrgeioy twn Ejwterikwn poy metebh sta Skopia stis arxes Vebqouaq_ou gia na syzhthsei qemata efarmoghs ths Endiameshs Symfwnias. Pragmati, oi synomilies diejhxqhsan se filiko klima kai katelhjan xwris kaqysterhsh sthn peraiterw dieykolynsh twn antallagwn proswpwn kai proiontwn metajy twn dyo xwrwn. Merikes hmeres argotera, kai sygkekrimena stis 8 Febroyarioy, antiproswpeia paragontwn apo th Flwrina synanthqhke me ekproswpoys twn paragwgikwn tajewn toy Monasthrioy kai apofasisan na dhmioyrghsoyn apo koinoy sto Monasthri ena grafeio poy qa parexei stoys endiaferomenoys plhrofories gia thn ylopoihsh ths dimeroys synergasias ston oikonomiko, emporiko kai politistiko tomea. Oi synanthseis twn dyo merwn prokeitai na synexistoyn. Thn idia hmera kybernhtikoi paragontes twn Skopiwn anakoinwsan oti prokeitai na zhthsoyn sto plaisio twn diapragmateysewn me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, na oristei to limani ths Qessalonikhs ws kyrio kentro ejwterikoy emporioy ths PGDM kai na ginoyn apodektes oi idiaiteres oikonomikes sxeseis ths xwras ayths me thn Ellada. Ajizei na shmeiwqei, oti symfwna me to Dieqnes Dikaio, kaqe kratos poy den exei amesh diejodo sth qalassa exei dikaiwma na zhthsei limenikes kai emporikes dieykolynseis apo ena omoro kratos, prokeimenoy na arqei kaqe empodio sto diakometakomistiko toy emporio. To neo klima stis ellhnoskopianes sxeseis ginetai fanero kai apo th stash poy krathse h PGDM sthn prosfath ellhnotoyrkikh krish. Para tis polles symfwnies stratiwtikhs synergasias poy exei synacei me thn Toyrkia, den yphrje kammia epishmh topoqethsh epi toy qematos, enw den eginan dhlwseis oyte apo thn kybernhsh, oyte apo anwteroys kratikoys ajiwmatoyxoys. Fanerh htan h proqesh ths politikhs hgesias na parameinei oydeterh sthn ellhnotoyrkikh dienejh. H allagh ayth einai sxetika eykolo na ermhneytei. Oi politikoi kai oikonomikoi paragontes twn Skopiwn einai idiaitera ikanopoihmenoi apo thn sysfijh twn dimerwn oikonomikwn sxesewn poy epidiwkoyn oi epixeirhmatikoi kykloi sthn Ellada, alla kai apo thn prospaqeia twn Ellhnwn eyrwboyleytwn na ejasfalisoyn kefalaia ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs apo to programma PHARE gia thn ylopoihsh sxediwn oikonomikhs synergasias twn dyo xwrwn. Epishs oi arxes twn Skopiwn katanohsan oti h pio symferoysa lysh gia to ejwteriko emporio ths xwras einai o odikos kai sidhrodromikos ajonas borra-notoy me ta limania ths Qessalonikhs kai toy Beligradioy, enw h enallaktikh lysh toy sidhrodromikoy kai odikoy ajona anatolhs-dyshs, gnwstoy sthn Ellada ws Paraegnatia, qa kaqysterhsei poly, qa apaithsei megala kefalaia gia thn oloklhrwsh ths kataskeyhs toy, enw kai oi limenikes egkatastaseis sto Mpoyrgkas kai sthn Aylwna apla den einai sygkrisimes me ekeines ths Qessalonikhs. Arkei na anaferqei oti h polydiafhmismenh sidhrodromikh syndesh PGDM-Boylgarias poy qa ginotan mesa sto trexon etos qa kaqysterhsei toylaxiston dyo xronia kai qa apaithsei diplasia kefalaia apo ekeina poy eixan proypologisqei. Omws h shmantikoterh aitia ths prosfaths metastrofhs einai asfalws h astaqeia poy epikratei ton teleytaio kairo sto eswteriko ths PGDM. Twra poy omalopoihqhkan oi sxeseis ths xwras ayths me thn Ellada kai anamenetai h synach diplwmatikwn sxesewn me thn Omospondiakh Dhmokratia ths Gioygkoslabias, enisxyontai oi diem]neir kai oi diaspastikes taseis sthn politikh kai koinwnikh zwh ths xwras. Oi sxeseis metajy ths slabikhs pleiochfias kai ths albanikhs meiochfias briskontai se epikindyno shmeio, kaqws oi prwtoi aisqanontai oysiastika omhroi twn deyterwn se mia seira apo qemata opws h topikh aytodioikhsh, h panepisthmiakh ekpaideysh kai kyriws o sxhmatismos neas kybernhshs. Oi dienejeis metajy twn politikwn dynamewn sta Skopia eixan prokalesei kybernhtikh krish kai xreiasthke h parembash Gkligkorwf prokeimenoy na apokthsei h PGDM nea kybernhsh. Apo thn krish ayth omws wfelhqhkan ta albanika kommata kai kyriws to PDP poy ayjhse ton ariqmo twn antiproswpwn toy sto neo kybernhtiko sxhma. Twra poy exei kopasei h eyforia apo thn entajh ths PGDM sth Dieqnh Koinothta kai ayjanontai ta eswterika problhmata h politikh kai oikonomikh hgesia twn Skopiwn syneidhtopoiei oti gia na epibiwsei h xwra xreiazetai na apokthsei filikes sxeseis me ton isxyro geitona ths, sxeseis poy qa basizontai sthn ektimhsh kai sth synergasia kai apodexetai th xeira bohqeias poy proteinei h Ellada. H Ellada apo thn pleyra ths blepei poly qetika thn allagh sth stash ths PGDM, qewrei omws thn telikh dieyqethsh toy problhmatos ths onomasias ths xwras ayths ws kombiko shmeio, prokeimenoy na epiteyxqei h plhrhs omalopoihsh twn dimerwn sxesewn. Gia na epiteyxqei omws h epilysh toy problhmatos aytoy qa prepei na yparjei eyrytath synainesh twn politikwn kommatwn sth geitonikh xwra, kati poy den fainetai na einai efikto ayth thn epoxh. |