MPA NEWS IN GREEK (08/02/1996)

From: Macedonian Press Agency <[email protected]>

Macedonian Press Agency News in ASCII Greek Directory

ENHMERWTIKO DELTIO TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOY EIDHSEWN

Qessalonikh 8 Febroyarioy 1996

EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA

[A] ESWTERIKES KAI EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

TITLOI EIDHSEWN

[A] ESWTERIKES KAI EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[A] ESWTERIKES KAI EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[01] TAYTISH APOCEWN ELLADAS KAI KYPROY

Plhrhs taytish apocewn sta zhthmata poy apasxoloyn Ellada kai Kypro diapistwqhke kata th shmerinh synanthsh toy prwqypoyrgoy ths Elladas Kwnstantinoy Shmith kai toy Proedroy ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias Glaykoy Klhridh.

Amesws meta to telos ths synanthshs o Kyprios Proedros dhlwse: "kaname mia se baqos analysh ths shmerinhs qeshs toy Kypriakoy kai kaqorisame plaisia mesa sta opoia prepei na diejaxqoyn diapragmateyseis gia th lysh toy eqnikoy qematos. H synergasia mas htan eilikrinhs, epoikodomhtikh kai apodotikh giati katalhjame se omofwna symperasmata kai topoqethseis ws pros to xeirismo toy kypriakoy problhmatos.

Diapistwsame epishs thn epiqymia kai twn dyo pleyrwn na sumew_foule stenh synergasia. Kai epanalabame apo kypriakhs pleyras kai fysika yphrje kai antapokrish apo Ellhnikhs pleyras oti xeirismos toy Kypriakoy sto opoio na mhn yparxoyn syntonismenes energeies ek meroys ths Elladas kai ths Kyproy den mporei na apodwsei. S' ayto to pneyma dwsame odhgies sta dyo ypoyrgeia Ejwterikwn na synexisoyn th stenh synergasias toys".

Apo thn pleyra toy o prwqypoyrgos Kwnstantinos Shmiths ypogrammise: "htan h prwth epafh ths neas Ellhnikhs kybernhshs me thn Kypriakh kybernhsh. Stoxos h analysh ths katastasews kai h ejetash ths poreias toy kypriakoy problhmatos, o syntonismos twn energeiwn. Yphrje plhrhs taytish apocewn. H Ellada kai h Kypros prepei na synexisoyn na poreyontai mazi. "Mazi" shmainei synergasia se oloys toys tomeis. "Mazi" shmainei epishs oti ena kyriarxo gnwrisma ths poreias mas einai to eniaio amyntiko dogma.

Oi teleytaies ejelijeis epishmainoyn oti prepei na yparxei mia stenh epafh gia thn antimetwpish twn epiboyleysewn oi opoies einai dynaton na prokycoyn oti prepei na exoyme mia koinh politikh gia thn yperaspish twn kyriarxikwn mas dikaiwmatwn. H antallagh apocewn htan plhrhs. Kai h synergasia kai sto mellon qa einai stenh kai epwfelhs gia tis dyo xwres. Mporw na pws oti htan mia idiaitera ikanopoihtikh synanthsh".

Se erwthsh gia thn ektimhsh poy ekanan oi dyo kybernhseis oson afora th sxesh ths teleytaias ojynshs twn ellhnotoyrkikwn sxesewn kai twn toyrkikwn stratiwtikwn kinhsewn poy ekdhlwqhkan sthn perimetro ths Kyproy o k. Klhridhs tonise: "mia prosektikh ektimhsh thn opoia eixame kanei protoy erqoyme, kata th diarkeia ths krisimhs ekeinhs periodoy, htan oti oi toyrkikes kinhseis, oi toyrkikes dynameis sthn Kypro den ekinhqhsan apeilhtika. Paremeinan sta stratopeda toys, ejairoymenhs mias kinhshs h opoia prohrxeto apo mikro ariqmo armatwn toyrkikwn, ta opoia proshggisan th grammh antiparaqeshs alla den htan shmantikh metakinhsh dynamewn. Oson afora ta osa anaferqhkan, oti epishmanqhkan toyrkika polemika skafh anoikta ths Kyproy, ayto den einai gegonos. Perase apo ta stena metajy Toyrkias kai Kyproy ena antitorpiliko, to opoio synodeye armatagwgo, to opoio mphke sto limani ths Ammoxwstoy kai jefortwse merika armata. Ta armata omws ayta den hlqan logw ths krisews. Htan programmatismenh metafora armatwn gia thn opoia emeis eixame apo tis dikes mas phges plhrofories kai gia thn opoia fysika kaname tis diamartyries mas".

Se erwthsh pros ton k. Shmiths gia to pws diamorfwnontai oi prooptikes sto Kypriako meta thn krish kai kata poso exei ayth k krish ephreasei toys prosanatolismoys twn dyo kybernhsewn toso sto politiko pedio oso kai sto stratiwtiko o prwqypoyrgos tonise ta ejhs: "emeis meta thn krish apofasisame ws kybernhsh mia diplwmatikh ekstrateia gia thn enhmerwsh twn Eyrwpaikwn xwrwn, twn HPA kai allwn kybernhsewn. Oi epafes opws edeijan oi teleytaies dhlwseis arxizoyn na apodidoyn kai pisteyoyme oti h prwtoboylia mas ayth qa einai epwfelhs oxi monaxa se sxesh me to eidiko pq|bkgla toy Aigaioy alla se sxesh me ta genikotera problhmata toy Ellhnismoy kai to Kypriako. To symperasma einai egrhgorsh kai prosoxh.

Se allh erwthsh gia to an apofasisthke na proxwrhsei to eniaio amyntiko dogma o k. Klhridhs tonise oti apo pleyras Kypriakhs kybernhsews den yphrje kamia epifylajh oson afora to eniaio amyntiko dogma enw o k. Shmiths epishmane oti apo pleyras Ellhnikhs kybernhshs oti ena dogma to opoio afora thn amyna dyo xwrwn kai enos oloklhroy xwroy apo th Qrakh mexri thn Kypro xreiazetai katw apo to fws twn gegonotwn synexh symplhrwsh, sygkekrimenopoihsh, epanejetash se orismena shmeia.

Telos se oti afora sthn epilysh toy Kypriakoy toso o k. Shmiths oso kai o k. Klhridhs ypogrammisan oti me prwtoboylia ths Gallias prokeitai na arxisei syntoma mia nea prwtoboylia mesa sto plaisio ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs.

[02] SYNEXEIS DIALOGOS AQHNAS - LEYKWSIAS KAI ENTATIKOPOIHSH TWN RYQMWN GIA TO KYPRIAKO

H Ellada kai h Kypros estiazoyn kai syntonizoyn tis prospaqeies toys gia dikaia kai biwsimh lysh toy kypriakoy problhmatos mesa apo thn entatikopoihsh twn ryqmwn kai toy synexoys dialogoy metajy twn dyo pleyrwn.

Ayto tonisan oi ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn Elladas kai Kyproy k.k.Qodwros Pagkalos kai Alekos Mixahlidhs meta thn synanthsh mias wras poy eixan.

Oi dyo andres syzhthsan to kypriako se olo toy to fasma kai thn entajiakh poreia ths Megalonhsoy sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kaqws kai tis prooptikes wste na teqei to kypriako se diaforoys dieqneis xwroys.

H Ellada, opws eipe o k.Pagkalos, qa einai sto pleyro ths Kyproy oso pote allote mexri th dikaiwsh toy agwna twn Ellhnokypriwn.

O Ellhnas ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn xarakthrise thn teleytaia anameijh ths Gallias sto Kypriako ws endeijh "entonoy endiaferontos kai oxi prwtoboylias", parallhla epeshmane oti o rolos toy Eyrwpaioy syntonisth- an kai einai diplwmaths kai oxi politikos den ypobaqmizetai.

Sxetika me thn entajiakh poreia ths Kyproy o k.Pagkalos tonise oti "jeperase kaqe prosdokia kai proxwrei me pio grhgoroys- apo toys anamenomenoys -ryqmoys se oti afora thn amerikanikh prwtoboylia gia to kypriako ypogrammise oti qa synexistoyn oi synomilies enw xarakthrise apodekth kaqe prosqeth anameijh ths E.E. sto qema, diaxwrizontas omws thn entajiakh poreia ths Kyproy me thn epilysh toy kypriakoy problhmatos.

Erwthqeis o k.Pagkalos gia th protash toy Leykoy Oikoy poy anaferetai sthn parapomph toy qematos twn braxonhsidwn IMIA sto Dieqnes Dikasthrio ths Xaghs apanthse.

"Emeis den eimaste epispeydontes. Eimaste mesa sta plaisia ths edafikhs mas kyriarxias thn opoia askoyme edw kai dekaeties. As prosfygei h Toyrkia sto Dikasthrio ths Xaghs kai emeis qa antimetwpisoyme tote thn ejelijh ayth". T|mise de xarakthristika oti oi jafnikes diekdikhseis ths k.Tsiler xrhzoyn cyxiatrikhs analyshs.

Apo thn pleyra toy, o Alekos Mixahlidhs tonise oti yparxei synexeis synergasia kai syntonismos metajy Aqhnas - Leykwsias pragma poy odhghse opws eipe sthn epityxh prowqhsh ths entajiakhs poreias ths Kyproy sthn E.E. prosqetontas oti oi prospaqeies aytes qa synexistoyn me toys idioy ryqmoys.

[03] STHN OLOMELEIA TOY EYRWPAIKOY KOINOBOYLIOY QA SYZHTHQEI STIS 15 FEBROYARIOY H PROSFATH ELLHNOTOYRKIKH KRISH

H prosfath Ellhnotoyrkikh krish sto Aigaio qa syzhthqei sthn olomeleia toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy thn Pempth 15 Febroyarioy sto Strasboyrgo.

H Italikh proedreia sto Symboylio Ypoyrgwn, kaqws kai h Eyrwpaikh Epitroph, qa kliqoyn na topoqethqoyn epi toy qematos, toso kata th diarkeia ths syzhthshs twn katepeigontwn qematwn, oso kai kata to xrono twn erwthsewn. Me idiaitero endiaferon anamenetai h dhlwsh ths Italikhs proedrias gia tis dyo braxonhsides ths Imias, dioti h Italia yphrje symballomeno melos toso me thn Toyrkia, kata thn apokthsh ths kyriarxias epi ths braxonhsidas, oso kai me thn Ellada kata thn paraxwrhsh ths mazi me ta Dwdekanhsa to 1948.

Ypenqymizetai oti h Italikh kybernhsh epibebaiwse dhlwsh toy Italikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn stis 5 Febroyarioy, sxetika me thn nomimothta ths Ellhnikhs kyriarxias epi twn braxonhsidwn ths Imias.

Thn Trith 13 Febroyarioy h olomeleia toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy qa ejetasei thn ekqesh toy Eyrwboyleyth ths N.D. k. Anastasopoyloy, sxetika me thn efarmogh toy Koinotikoy Dikaioy kata to 1994. H ekqesh ayth exei megalh shmasia dioti h Epitroph Nomikwn Qematwn ypogrammizei sto chfisma ths thn, "yperoxh toy Koinotikoy Dikaioy, th sxesh me ta dikaia twn kratwn-melwn, kaqws kai to ameso apotelesma oloklhrhs seiras diatajewn poy efarmozontai stoys polites toys kai sta idia".

Me thn parapanw topoqethsh h Koinoboyleytikh Epitroph ypogrammizei thn isxy ths sxetikhs apofashs toy Eyrwpaikoy Dikasthrioy ths 15hs Ioylioy 1964 kai apanta se epipedo arxhs stis amfisbhthseis kai epifylajeis poy ekfrasthkan apo kapoies syntagmatikes dikastikes arxes kratwn-melwn, eidikotera toy Omospondiakoy Syntagmatikoy Dikasthrioy ths Germanias me thn apofash ths 12hs Oktwbrioy 1993.

Symfwna me ton Ellhna eishghth, yfistatai enas sobaros kindynos gia thn idia thn yparjh toy Koinotikoy Dikaioy otan ta eqnika syntagmatika organa fronoyn oti dikaioyntai na elegxoyn thn isxy twn koinotikwn kanonwn se sxesh me ta antistoixa syntagmata toys. Me thn idrysh ths koinothtas ws ontothta, me kyriarxika dikaiwmata poy askoyntai apo ta organa ths, me proswpikothta kai nomikh ikanothta, dhmioyrgeitai ena swma dikaioy poy isxyei kanonika gia ola ta krath-melh kai toys polites ths.

H Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, tonizei o k. Anastasopoylos, den mporei synepws na leitoyrgei, para mono an o koinotikos kanonas efarmozetai se ola ta krath-melh kata eniaio tropo. Ayto ejasfalizetai mono me thn anagnwrish ths yperoxhs toy Koinotikoy Dikaioy. Qa htan aparadekto h prooptikh endexomenwn dysxereiwn sta Syntagmatika Dikasthria na ephreazei ta organa ths Enwshs kata thn askhsh twn armodiothtwn toys gia thn efarmogh toy Koinotikoy Dikaioy.

[04] D.REPPAS: "Yparxei taktikh synergasia toy prwqypoyrgoy me ton ypoyrgo Eqnikhs Amynas"

H kybernhtikh Epitroph kai to KYSEA qa synedriasoyn to apogeyma kai to KYSEA qa asxolhqei kai me to sygkekrimeno qema twn xeirismwn toy arxhgoy GEEQA nayarxoy Xrhstoy Lymperh dhlwse shmera o kybernhtikos ekproswpos Dhmhtrhs Reppas.

"H kybernhsh brisketai se epikoinwnia me ton k. Lymperh. Yparxei taktikh synergasia toy prwqypoyrgoy me ton ypoyrgo Eqnikhs Amynas ws pros toys xeirismoys toy qematos aytoy kai oi kinhseis ginontai apo koinoy" prosqese o k. Reppas.

Sto metajy synanthsh eixan xqes to brady o prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths kai o Proedros toy PASOK Andreas Papandreoy sto Wnaseio Kardioxeiroyrgiko Kentro. Opws dhlwse o kybernhtikos ekproswpos Dhmhtrhs Reppas o k. Papandreoy ejefrase thn yposthrijh toy stis prospaqeies ths kybernhshs sta plaisia toy kybernhtikoy ergoy enw o k. Shmiths enhmerwse ton Proedro toy PASOK gia tis eswterikes kai dieqneis ejelijeis.

[05] DEN YPARXEI ORISTIKH ORIOQETHSH TWN XWRIKWN YDATWN STO AIGAIO ISXYRIZETAI O EKPROSWPOS TOY TOYRKIKOY YPEJ

"Den exei ginei oristikh orioqethsh oyte twn xwrikwn ydatwn toy Aigaioy, oyte ths yfalokrhpidas" isxyristhke o ekproswpos toy toyrkikoy ypoyrgeioy ejwterikwn, k Omer Akmpel kata th diarkeia taktikhs enhmerwshs dhmosiografwn, kai synexise " Mexri na pragmatopoihqei ayto kai na yparjei katalhjh se symfwnia sto qema metajy twn dyo xwrwn einai aparadekth kaqe monopleyrh kinhsh h tetelesmeno gegonos". Stis dhlwseis aytes proebh o k Akmpel apantwntas se erwthsh gia to poia qa einai h antidrash ths Toyrkias se periptwsh epektashs twn ellhnikwn xwrikwn ydatwn .

Apantwntas se erwthsh sxetika me ton isxyrismo oti to praktiko to opoio synetagh to Dekembrio toy 1932 apotelei symplhrwma ths symfwnias poy ypografthke ton Ianoyario toy idioy etoys kai epomenws den xreiazotan epikyrwsh apo thn Koinwnia twn Eqnwn eipe: "Symfwna me emas, to nomiko kaqestws einai safes. Yparxoyn dyo eggrafa ta opoia synetaghsan kata to 1932. Me to prwto dieyqeteitai h nhsos Megisth kai ta perij ths, epikyrwqhke de apo thn Koinwnia twn Eqnwn. Exoyn pragmatopoihqei oi diadikasies poy epiballontan apo to eswteriko kai dieqnes dikaio kai nomikws e_mai teleio enw to eggrafo poy synetagh ton Ianoyario, exei ayto to xarakthra. To eggrafo to opoio synetagh ton Dekembrio den exei isxy, oyte apo apocews eswterikoy, oyte apo apocews dieqnoys dikaioy. Ayto einai eggrafo poy exei xarakthra praktikoy synedriashs armodiwn katwteroy epipedoy kai xarakthra systashs pros tis kybernhseis"

O k Akmpel dieceyse telos oti toyrkikes pyraylakatoi ebalan enantion ellhnikwn alieytikwn legontas oti den yparxei tetoia periptwsh kai oti qa doqei apanthsh se sxetiko diabhma ths Elladas.

[06] H ELLHNIKHS KATAGWGHS BOYLEYTHS, ELENH MPAKOPANOY, ZHTA NA KATADIKASEI O KANADAS TIS PROKLHTIKES ENERGEIES THS TOYRKIAS

Epistolh pros ton ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn toy Kanada k.Lloyd Axworthy me thn opoia zhta na katadikasei h kanadikh kybernhsh thn Toyrkia gia tis prosfates proklhtikes energeies se baros ths Elladas sto Aigaio kai na diadhlwsei thn yposthrijh ths sth nomimothta poy ejasfalizoyn oi dieqneis synqhkes, apesteile h ellhnikhs katagwghs omospondiakh boyleyths k.Elenh Mpakopanoy.

"Oi prosfates energeies ths Toyrkias edeijan plhrh perifronhsh gia tis dieqneis synqhkes kai symfwnies. Oi xwris bash diekdikhseis ths sth braxonhsida Imia eixan stoxo na prokalesoyn thn Ellada qetontas ypo amfisbhthsh to nomiko kaqestws mias perioxhs poy safws anhkei sthn ellhnikh epikrateia", ypogrammizei sthn epistolh ths kai prosqetei: "Symfwna me to dieqnes dikaio kai opws idiaitera problepetai apo th synqhkh eirhnhs twn Parisiwn toy 1947, den yparxei amfibolia gia ta kyriarxika dikaiwmata ths Elladas sthn perioxh".

Epishmainontas oti h astaqhs katastash sta Balkania "den dinei to dikaiwma na anexetai tetoies proklhseis kanena melos toy NATO symperilambanomenoy kai toy Kanada", kalei thn kybernhsh na diadhlwsei thn yposthrijh ths sth nomimothta katadikazontas tis energeies ths Toyrkias kai parexontas th syndromh ths gia thn apokatastash ths perioxhs.

Katalhgontas ypogrammizei h Toyrkia "einai enas apo toys kyrioys paragontes astaqeias sthn perioxh oxi mono se sxesh me thn Ellada alla kai se sxesh me thn Kypro kai logw ths symperiforas ths enanti ths meionothtas twn Koyrdwn".

[07] H RWSIA ADIAFORHSE STHN ELLHNOTOYRKIKH KRISH

Entones epikriseis kata ths rwsikhs politikhs gia th stash poy thrhse sthn prosfath ellhnotoyrkikh krish sto Aigaio diatypwnei se sxolio ths h aggloglwssh efhmerida "Moscow Tribune" ths Mosxas. H stash poy thrhse h Rwsia sto qema ths braxonhsidas Imia, sygkritika me ayth twn HPA kai toy eyrwkoinoboylioy, katedeije thn adiaforia ths ejwterikhs ths politikhs, h opoia antiparerxetai adiafora tis ejwterikes ejelijeis me apot]kesla "na mhn apolambanei ton proshkonta sebasmo sto ejwteriko", tonizetai sto sxolio.

O arqrografos afoy kataferetai me safhneia enantion ths toyrkikhs politikhs sto qema twn braxonhsidwn grafei: "Oi megales dynameis deixnoyn thn isxy toys me hremoys tonoys. Tis teleytaies hmeres oi kybernhseis twn HPA kai ths Rwsias apedeijan me thlefwnhmata, polemika skafh kai symmaxoys, poy einai akribws h diafora toys".

Otan h Toyrkia diekdikhse ellhniko nhsi sto Aigaio kai kinhtopoihqhke h Ellada epenebh proswpika o Amerikanos Proedros kai stis dyo pleyres kai parallhla eidikos apestalmenos toy Klinton anelabe thn diapragmateysh, shmeiwnei o sxoliasths kai tonizei: "H Rwsia otan oi Toyrkoi katelaban thn Imia, h opoia apotelei ellhniko edafos basei dieqnwn synqhkwn kai toy dieqnoys dikaioy epi 65 synexh xronia, eixe tyxaia diko ths stolo sta syriaka limania Latakeias kai Tartoys", Xarakthrizei de tis dyo anakoinwseis toy rwsikoy ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn gia to qema "afhrhmenes" ws pros thn yposthrijh ths ellhnikhs kyriarxias kai thn antiqesh stis toyrkikes diekdikhseis.

Se sygkrish me thn Italikh proedria, kai to eyrwkoinoboylio poy anepifylakta yposthrijan tis ellhnikes qeseis h Mosxa aplws flyaroyse, ypogrammizei o arqrografos kai katalhgei: "Shmera h kybernhsh ths Mosxas symperiferetai ws na exei jexasei poy brisketai o rwsikos mesogeiakos stolos. Exei jexasei tis sxeseis metajy Tsetsenias, Toyrkias kai Elladas. Otan oi Rwsoi hgetes jexnoyn kaneis den toys empisteyetai ws symmaxoys. Apodeiknyoyn oti h filodojia toys gia thn ejoysia einai anohsia kai h apaithsh toys gia sebasmo mataih".

[08] BASILIKH EPIGRAFH TOY ANTIGONOY THS MAKEDONIAS BREQHKE STO DION

Basilikh epigrafh me epistolh toy basilia ths Makedonias Antigonoy, h opoia bebaiwnei th qesh toy ieroy toy Dios sto arxaiologiko xwro toy Dioy efere sto fws h arxaiologikh skapanh . Opws anakoinwse kata th diarkeia ths Q' synanthshs arxaiologwn poy pragmatopoieitai sth Qessalonikh, o kaqhghths arxaiologias toy APQ k Dhmhtrhs Pantermalhs kata thn teleytaia anaskafikh periodo entopisthke to arxaio stadio toy Dioy me eyrhmata toy 4oy aiwna pX. "Einai poly piqano na einai to Olympiako stadio toy Dioy, ekei dhladh poy ginotan ta Olympia ths Makedonias" tonise o k Pantermalhs

Enas deyteros tomeas opoy egine anaskafh sto Dio einai katw apo ta ktiria ths rwmaikhs epoxhs opoy breqhkan megala sygkrothmata twn ellhnistikwn xronwn kai enas tritos epishs poly shmantikos tomeas einai to iero toy Olympioy Dios opoy metajy allwn breqhke kai h proanaferqeisa epigrafh- basilikh epistolh toy Antigonoy h opoia htan sthmenh sto nao toy Olympioy Dios. "Einai to shmantikotero iero to opoio anazhtoysame dioti sxetizetai me thn istoria ths Makedonias. Apo dw kai ystera qa synexistei h apokalych toy epeidh ]woule kai alla pragmata opws kommatia apo glypta enw yparxoyn kai endeijeis gia xalkina agalmata" synexise o kaqhghths.

Ajizei an shmeiwqei oti sto plaisio enos apo ta programmata poy ylopoioyntai sto Dion exei sthqei ena hlektroniko ergasthrio sthn anaskafh opoy apo thn mia pleyra pragmatopoieitai h topografikh apotypwsh twn eyrhmatwn me entelws nees meqodoys kai afoy ola ayta perasoyn ston hlektroniko ypologisth qa ginei anaplash twn katestrammenwn ktiriwn me th xrhsh twn stoixeiwn poy yparxoyn kai me thn prosqhkh aytwn poy einai piqana etsi wste na apodoqei mia oloklhrwmenh eikona. "Ayta ta ktiria mporoyme kai na ta peristrefoyme kai xarh ston hlektroniko ypologisth na blepoyme kai na exoyme aisqhsh toy eswterikoy xwroy" tonise o k Pantermalhs. O kaqhghths katelhje legontas oti h oloklhrwsh toy programmatos den einai eykolh giati ejartatai toso apo thn doyleia twn arxaiologwn oso kai apo oikonomika megeqh.

Ejalloy symfwna me anakoinwsh toy proistamenoy ths IZ eforeias proistorikwn kai klasikwn arxaiothtwn k Payloy Xrysostomoy kata thn teleytaia anaskafikh periodo sthn Pella oloklhrwqhke h anaskafh triwn megalwn mnhmeiakwn diqalamwn makedonikwn tafwn oi opoioi eixan hdh sylhqei apo thn arxaiothta kai xronologoyntai ston 4-3 aiwna pX . Oi tafoi einai akeraioi kai swzontai se poly statikh katastash enw orismena apo ta eyrhmata mas dhlwnoyn thn ychlh politistikh staqmh ths texnhs ths Makedonias sta ellhnistika xronia.

Opws tonise o k Xrystomoy oi diqalamoi makedonikoi tafoi martyroyn oti h Pella htan h prwteyoysa ths Makedonias kai gi ayto to logo htan edra isws mias basilikhs dynasteias twn Antipatridwn me ton Kassandro kai oti ekei mporei na einai qammenh h anwtath aristokratia twn arxwn ths Pellas . "Oloi oi tafoi poy apokalyfthkan ta teleytaia xronia einai dhmioyrghma ths epoxhs amesws meta to qanato toy Megaloy Alejandroy telh 4oy arxes 3oy aiwna pX. ekeinh thn epoxh yphrxe kai ploytos kai dynamh alla kai to pneyma ths epoxhs htan pleon to ellhnistiko me to megeqos kai me th tash toy tonismoy ths proswpikothtas twn diadoxwn kai twn epigonwn" tonise o k Xrystostomoy

Shmeiwnetai oti shmera einai gnwstoi eji makedonikoi tafoi sthn Pella apo toys opoioys oi treis anaskaptontai apo to 1992. Persi breqhke enas akomh diqalamos makedonikos tafos me endiaferonta tafika mnhmeia sto eswteriko toy se deyterh xrhsh toy 4oy pX aiwna kai sygkekrimena sarkofagoys apo marmarines plakes poy proerxontan apo mnhmeia tafika . Symfwna me ton k Xrysostomoy kapoioi apo toys makedonikoys tafoys qa ginoyn episkecimoi to 1997 kaqws hdh exoyn prokhryxtei oi meletes kai exoyn breqei kai ta xrhmata . Sygkekrimena diatiqentai gia to ergo ayto 100 ekatommyria apo to Interreg enw to tameio arxaiologikwn porwn exei hdh anaqesei mia meleth 220 ekatommyriwn gia th synolikh anadeijh twn mnhmeiwn kai twn arxaiologikwn xwrwn. Meta thn oloklhrwsh ths meleths qa mporei na ginei h prostasia toys jai h dhmosieysh toys. Dyo einai oi megalyteroi makedonikoi tafoi poy einai erga toy idioy synergeioy twn prwimwn ellhnistikwn xronwn poy diakrinontai me orismena xarakthristika.

Se erwthsh gia to qema ths synthrhshs toy tafoy ths Krisews o k Xrysostomoy tonise oti h meleth ths apojhlwshs ths prosochs exei egkriqei apo to kentriko arxaiologiko symboylio apo persi ton Oktwbrio enw h eforeia arxaiothtwn sthnei to ergotajio kai mesa sthn anoijh toy 96 qa egkatastaqei synergeio gia na proxwrhsoyn oi anasthlwtikes ergasies wste na oloklhrwqoyn mesa sto 1997.

[09] PAROYSIASH MNHMEIWN POY XAQHKAN GIA PANTA

Mazi me eyrhmata twn teleytaiwn anaskafwn poy paroysiasthkan sth diarkeia ths Q' synanthshs arxaiologwn poy pragmatopoieitai sth Qessalonikh, paroysiasthkan kai ta osa xaqhkan gia panta logw twn seismwn poy eplhjan ta Grebena kai thn Kozanh. Oi zhmies poy proklhqhkan sto politistiko tomea apo toys seismoys htan terasties kaqws ta mnhmeia poy katastrafhkan anerxontai sta 45. Opws tonise, h arxitektwn ths 10hs eforeias byzantinwn arxaiothtwn k Janqh Sabbopoyloy ola ta mnhmeia einai metabyzantina ektos apo thn Panagia ths Aianhs. Dekatria apo ayta einai enoriakoi naoi toy 19oy aiwna kai anhkoyn ston typo ths trikliths jylosteghs h qolwths basilikhs , ta tria einai monasthria kai ta ypoloipa monoxwres ekklhsies mikroy megeqoys. Sta perissotera apo ayta ta lita ktismata o eswterikos xwros kosmeitai me toixografies

"H sxediastikh kai fwtografikh tekmhriwsh twn mnhmeiwn poy pragmatopoihqhke qa katasthsei dynath thn apokatastash twn plhgentwn mnhmeiwn kai qa mporoyse na apotelesei shmantiko ergaleio sta xeria twn anasthlwtwn" ypogrammise h k Sabbopoyloy. Metajy twn mnhmeiwn ta opoia paroysiase h arxitektwn ths 10hs eforeias byzantinwn arxaiothtwn einai h ekklhsia toy Agioy Aqanasioy toy Kaloxioy Grebenwn toy 18oy aiwna, poy katastrafhke olosxerws, o naos twn Apostolwn Petroy kai Payloy stoys Pylwroys Grebenwn me diakosmhsh toy 1764 poy ypesth sobares zhmies, h ekklhsia toy Agioy Aqanasioy notianatolika toy Rymnioy me sobares mh anastrecimes zhmies sto zwgrafiko diakosmo, h metabyzantinh ekklhsia toy Arxaggeloy Mixahl sthn Aianh poy ypesth oloklhrwtikh katastrofh, h mikrh ekklhsia toy Agioy Nikolaoy anatolika toy Tajiarxh me sobarotates blabes kaqws kai treis metabyzantines ekklhsies stoys propodes twn Kamboyniwn kai sygkekrimena o enoriakos naos toy Agioy Nikolaoy toy 19oy aiwna, h Panagia me toixografies toy 1606 kai o Agios Gewrgios.

Sto ergo ths synthrhshs sthn Aianh anaferqhke kata th diarkeia toy synedrioy h synthrhtria k Marina Lykiardopoyloy epishmainontas oti oi epembaseis ginontai me apolyto sebasmo sthn ayqentikothta kai sta poikila mhnymata poy metaferoyn ta eyrhmata. "Epikentrwsame tis prospaqeies mas ston ejoplismo toy ergasthrioy toy moyseioy ths Aianhs kai lpoqo}le na poyme oti einai isws to kalytera ejoplismeno ergasthrio sto eidos toy sthn Ellada " synexise h k Lykiardopoyloy. H synthrhtria katelhje legontas oti monadika eidwlia elefantodonta me anaglyfes parastaseis , kosmhmata kai plhqos aggeiwn kai spaniwn antikeimenwn perimenoyn stis apoqhkes gia synthrhsh.

Ejalloy k Gewrgia Karamhtroy anaferqhke sto makedoniko tafo poy efere sto fws h arxaiologikh skapanh stoy Pyrgoys Eordaias ton perasmeno Ioylio. O tafos xronologeitai sto deytero miso toy 4oy pX aiwna kai sylhqhke kata thn arxaiothta. Mesa ston tafo apokalyfthkan eyrhmata apo asylhth tafh h anakomidh kai sygkekrimena phlinh attikh pelikh eryqromorfh me parastash gynaikas, siderenia stleggida, phlino skyfidio, xalkina fylla, anqh kai karpoi apo stefanh kai siderenia adieykrinista antikeimena.

H anaskafh sth qesh Asprh Polh ston Perdikka efere sto fws oikodomika leicana poy xronologoyntai ston 2o mX aiwna, opws apodeiknyetai apo to plhqos twn nomismatwn. Sthn perioxh breqhke afqonh keramikh , kyriws qraysmata aggeiwn kaqhmerinhs xrhshs opws pinakia, skyfida, amforeis pyjides, lyxnari me anaglyfh parastash Nikhs, dyo xalkina eidwlia Hraklh kai mia kefalh apo phlino eidwlio andros karikatoyra.

'Enas kokkalinos aylos ths 6hs xilietias pX, eidwlio andrikhs morfhs kaqws kai arxitektonika ylika poy xrhsimopoihqhkan einai ta shmantikotera eyrhmata poy eferan to fws oi anaskafes sto limnaio oikismo toy Disphlioy ths Kastorias kai ta opoia paroysiase o kaqhghths k Giwrgos Xoyrmoyziadhs.

[10] NEA EKSTRATEIA GIA TA MARMARA TOY PARQENWNA

Nea ekstrateia gia thn epistrofh twn Elgineiwn Marmarwn qa analabei h Ellada meta thn epityxh ekbash ths epistrofhs apo tis HPA istorikwn kommatiwn, meros toy mykhnaikoy politismoy.

O Ellhnas ypoyrgos Politismoy Stayros Mpenos se dhlwseis toy sthn agglikh efhmerida "Gkarntian", xarakthrise thn epistrofh meroys ths ellhnikhs klhronomias ws "megalo qriambo oxi mono gia thn Ellada alla kai gia oles tis xwres poy zhtoyn thn epistrofh politistikwn toys ergwn" kai tonise oti "to mikro ayto kommati ths ellhnikhs istorias epestrafh sthn Ellada meta apo polles peripeteies"

O k.Mpenos ektimhse oti h epistrofh twn istorikwn aytwn kommatiwn qa dynamwsei th fwnh ths Elladas sth diekdikhsh twn Marmarwn toy Parqenwna. "Apodeiknyetai oti to oneiro ths Melinas, poy oloi to qewroysan oytopia, mporei na pragmatopoihqei. Qa paroyme pisw ta Marmara apo to Bretaniko Moyseio", ypogrammise.

O Ellhnas ypoyrgos Politismoy, tonise oti me thn anegersh toy Moyseioy ths Akropolhs, to opoio exei xrhmatodothsei h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh me 30 ekatommyria drx. katarriptetai kai to teleytaio epixeirhma twn Bretanwn oti "h Ellada den exei poy na stegasei ta Elgineia Marmara".

Xarakthristikh einai kai h dhlwsh ths k.Elenh Cubitt, meloys ths Bretanikhs Epitrophs gia thn Apokatastash twn Marmarwn toy Parqenwna: "Oi meres toy "oxi", "oxi, "oxi", perasan pia. Akomh kai ekeinoi poy htan antiqetoi me thn prooptikh ths epistrofhs toys, exoyn antilhfqei pleon oti h epixeirhmatologia toys katerreyse".

[11] SYNEXIZETAI H KATASTROFH KAI H LEHLASIA THS POLITISTIKHS KLHRONOMIAS THS KATEXOMENHS PERIOXHS THS KYPROY

O eyrwboyleyths toy PASOK Giannos Kranidiwths, me chfiama poy kateqese sthn olomeleia toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy ,katadikazei thn Toyrkia gia th synexizomenh katastrofh kai lehlasia ths politistikhs klhronomias ths katexomenhs perioxhs ths Kyproy.

Me to chfisma kataggelontai oi klopes arxaiologikwn qhsayrwn poy ginontai me th symmetoxh toy toyrkikoy stratoy kai thn anoxh toy paranomoy kaqestwtos twn katexomenwn, th fygadeysh toys sto ejwteriko kai thn paranomh pwlhsh toys se dieqneis agores ergwn texnhs se xwres ths Eyrwphs kai ths Amerikhs.

O Kranidiwths zhta akomh na episkefqoyn empeirognwmones thn Kypro gia na katagracoyn se poia katastash briskontai ta mnhmeia sthn katexomenh perioxh.

O Eyrwboyleyths toy PASOK zhtei na epistrafoyn sthn Kypro oles oi klemmenes Kypriakes arxaiothtes poy exoyn entopistei se diafores xwres kaqws kai oi tesseris eikones apo to monasthri toy Antifwnhth sthn katexomenh perixh ths Kyproy, poy breqhkan prosfata sthn Ollandia. Tis eikones aytes agorase emporos arxaiothtwn, apo kyklwma arxaiokaphlwn sto opoio symmeteixan Toyrkoi stratiwtes sta katexomena.

[12] SE KOINH DRASTHRIOPOIHSH STHN ANATOLIKH EYRWPH PROSANATOLIZO-NTAI OI ELLHNIKES KAI SERBIKES TEXNIKES ETAIREIES

Synergasies ycoys 50 ekatommyriwn dollariwn me ellhnikes kataskeyastikes etaireies eyelpistoyn oti qa pragmatopoihsoyn mesa se ena xrono oi antistoixes etaireies ths Omospondiakhs Dhmokratias ths Gioygkoslabias, opws dhlwse sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn o Proedros twn Politikwn Mhxanikwn kai Texnikwn Serbias, k.Milan Ntziokobits, syndiorganwths ths tetrahmerhs synanthshs ekproswpwn ellhnikwn kai gioygkoslabikwn texnikwn etaireiwn poy pragmatopoieitai apo xqes sth Qessalonikh.

Sygkekrimena, oi tomeis endiaferontos apo gioygkoslabikhs pleyras gia thn epiteyjh synergasiwn aforoyn se erga odopoiias, sto metro ths Qessalonikhs kai ths Aqhnas, kaqws kai sthn anapalaiwsh paradosiakwn ktiriwn kai se erga ypodomwn poy pragmatopoioyntai sth Qessalonikh sto plaisio ths proetoimasias gia thn Politistikh Prwteyoysa toy 1997. Apo thn pleyra ths h Nea Gioygkoslabia apeyqynei anoixth prosklhsh pros tis ellhnikes etaireies gia koinh drasthriopoihsh stis agores ths Rwsias, ths eyryterhs Anatolikhs Eyrwphs kai toy tritoy kosmoy, opoy h serbikh paroysia einai entonh, enw symfwna me ton k.Ntziokobits, oi gioygkoslabikes etaireies qa apeyqynoyn prosklhsh stis ellhnikes epixeirhseis gia synergasia kai sthn gioygkoslabikh agora sto plaisio twn programmatwn ths Pagkosmias Trapezas kai ths Eyrwpaikhs Trapezas Anaptyjhs.

Megales prooptikes dieyrynshs yparxoyn symfwna me ton Gioygkoslabo eidhmona, alla kai me ton Proedro toy pararthmatos Kentrikhs Makedonias toy Texnikoy Epimelhthrioy Elladas, k.Panagiwth Dentsora, ektos apo ton kataskeyastiko klado kai ston tomea twn oikodomikwn ylikwn, opoy oi Ellhnes paragwgoi paroysiazoyn shmantikh drasthriopoihsh.

Opws dieykrinizei o k.Dentsoras, oi desmeyseis ths xwras mas me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh katasta dyskolh th symmetoxh amigwn gioygkoslabikwn etaireiwn se diagwnismoys poy ginontai gia thn ektelesh diaforwn ergwn. Den shmainei, omws. oti den exoyn th dynatothta na doylecoyn se ypergolabies, shmeiwnontas parallhla oti "me kaloys geitones doyleyeis kalytera apo o,ti me jenoys". Se o,ti afora, de, sthn prooptikh drasthriopoihshs ellhnikwn texnikwn kai kataskeyastikwn etaireiwn sto edafos ths Neas Gioygkoslabias, symfwna me ton proedro toy TEE Kentrikhs Makedonias, xwris ayth na einai adynath, pio entonh anamenetai na einai h paroysia toys sth Rwsia kai tis ypoloipes anatolikoeyrwpaikes xwres, se synergasia h me th diamesolabhsh h eggyhsh twn serbikwn epixeirhsewn, oi opoies drasthriopoioyntai sthn perioxh edw kai polla xronia.

Symfwna me ton k.Dentsora, opws prokyptei apo tis xqesines kai tis shmerines eishghseis poy pragmatopoihqhkan sto plaisio ths ekdhlwshs, h ellhnogioygko-slabikh sumeqcas_a basizetai se gera qemelia. Idiaiterh mneia ekane o k.Dentsoras sthn anoixth prosklhsh toy Serboy ypoyrgoy Dhmosiwn Ergwn, k.Mpranislab Ibkobits, o opoios eipe xarakthristika: "Elate o,ti wra qelete. Eimaste proqymoi na doylecoyme mazi sas, xwris kanena periorismo".

Idiaiterh anafora egine kata tis shmerines ergasies sthn poreia kai tis prooptikes ths "Egnatia Odoy". Paroysiazontas thn poreia toy ergoy o proedros ths "Egnatia Odos A.E.", poy exei systaqei eidika gia thn epiteyjh toy ergoy, dr.Dhmhtrhs Fatoyros, ekane ektenh mneia stis kataskeyastikes kai tis oikonomikes dyskolies toy ergoy, enw tonise oti para thn politikh boylhsh ths systashs ths anwnymhs idiwtikooikonomikhs epixeirhshs, oi dhmosioypallhlikes kataboles ston tropo organwshs kai diaxeirishs dhmioyrgoyn terastia problhmata se mia idiwtikooikonomkh epixeirhsh. Epishs ejefrase thn apoch oti h telikh dapanh toy ergoy mporei na xreiazetai prosqeta 100- 200 h 250 dis. drx., ektos apo thn xrhmatodothsh 450 dis. drx. apo thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. Telos, apantwntas se erwthsh toy MPE gia to an h shmerinh paroysiash toy ergoy stoys Serboys texnikoys shmainei anazhthsh synergasias sthn kataskeyh toy, o k.Fatoyros afhse anoixto ena tetoio endexomeno. "Ayto den to jeroyme, alla giati oxi!" eipe, prosqetontas oti kat'arxhn prokeitai gia mia paroysiash ths Egnatias Odoy, "wste oi filoi mas Serboi na exoyn mia akribesterh eikona giati einai gnwsto oti h Egnatia Odos einai enas dromos me terastia shmasia gia ta Balkania, enw me tis kaqetes syndeseis to Beligradi brisketai eykola sth Mesogeio. Ayto dhmioyrgei endiaferonta, dhmioyrgoyntai koines prospaqeies, twra pws ayta qa ejelixqoyn se synergasies ayto den to jerei kanenas", katelhje..

[13] DIAKHRYJH EIRHNHS KAI FILIAS YPOGRAFOYN ELLHNES KAI TOYRKOI DIANOOYMENOI

Diakhryjh eirhnhs kai filias, poy ypografoyn diakekrimenoi Ellhnes kai Toyrkoi me epirroh sth politikh qa ypoblhqei sthn OYNESKO se Londino kai Parisi prokeimenoy na symperilhfqei sto programma "Eirhnh kai Koyltoyra" toy Organismoy me aformh thn prosfath ellhnotoyrkikh krish. To keimeno ths diakhryjhs, opws anakoinwse kata th diarkeia thlefwnikhs epikoinwnias toy me ton Mikh Qeodwrakh, poy metadoqhke zwntana mia wra meta ta mesanyxta shmera apo thn kratikh toyrkikh thleorash TRT1, o Toyrkos moysikosynqeths Zoylfi Libaneli, qa doqei sth dhmosiothta th Deytera. "Isws etsi mporesoyme na prolaboyme thn kakh plhroforhsh" tonise o k Libaneli.

"Qelw na pw oti enas kainoyrios agwnas arxizei twra me tis epitropes filias me oles tis proswpikothtes tis ellhnikes kai tis toyrkikes poy apofasisame na broyme se enan neo agwna kai eimai aisiodojos oti ayth th fora qa katalhjoyme se aisio telos" ypogrammise o k Mikhs Qeodwrakhs ekfrazontas parallhla thn agaph kai thn ektimhsh toy gia ton toyrkiko lao.

Ejalloy o k Libaneli epishmane oti einai kaqhkon ton kallitexnwn kai twn dianooymenwn na agwnizontai gia thn eirhnh ."Mas lene prodotes epeidh qeloyme thn eirhnh alla emeis synexizoyme to kaqhkon mas poy einai na leme tragoydia filias" eipe kai synexise legontas oti h amoibaia elleich empistosynhs xarakthrizei toy politikoys oi opoioi dexontai pieseis apo toys laoys twn dyo xwrwn

"H ypoqesh einai poly sobarh kai oso pio sobara einai ta pragmata toso prepei na ayjhqoyn oi agwnes gia thn eirhnh. Edw kai 10-15 xronia emeis leme na ginoyme "karntasia" (adelfia) kai emeis giname "Karntakia" (Imia)" eipe xaritologwntas o k Libaneli kai katelhje: "Einai endiaferon poy oi dikoi mas armodioi allajan ta onomata twn braxonhsidwn kai tis onomasan Ikiztze (Didyma) Isws ayto na mporesei na symbolisei oti mporoyme na zhsoyme mazi. Elpizw na exei symbolikh ennoia.

[14] SKOPIA KAI KROATIA PROSANATOLIZONTAI SE STRATIWTIKO- TEXNIKH SYNERGASIA

Qemata poy aforoyn thn stratiwtiko-texnikh synergasia Kroatias-PGDM syzhthsan antiproswpeies twn ypoyrgeiwn Amynas twn dyo xwrwn poy synanthqhkan sto Zagkremp.

Einai h prwth fora poy oi dyo xwres antallasoyn apoceis gia qemata amynas, dhlwse, o epikefalhs ths skopianhs antiproswpeias Stogian Koyzeb.

O epikefalhs ths kroatikhs antiproswpeias yfypoyrgos Amynas, strathgos Blantimir Zagkorets, dhlwse apo thn pleyra toy oti oi synomilies aforoysan th synergasia ston stratiwtiko tomea kai thn allagh empeiriwn sta systhmata amynas enw egine logos kai gia ton programmatismo ekpaideyshs kai texnikhs synergasias twn dyo xwrwn.

[15] H ANEJARTHSIA TOY KOSSYFOPEDIOY H MONH LYSH

H anejarthsia toy Kossyfopedioy einai h monh endedeigmenh lysh sto yparxon problhma, dhlwse o proedros ths Epitrophs Anqrwpinwn Dikaiwmatwn twn Albanwn sto Kossyfopedio Antem Ntematsi, aporriptontas kathgorhmatika opoiadhpote morfh aytonomias.

O Ntematsi ektimhse oti h dieqnhs koinothta sthn opoia proseblepe o albanikos laos, "agnohse th dynamh toy" kai gia to logo ayto, "qa prepei oi Albanoi na agwnistoyn monoi toys gia thn anejarthsia toy Kossyfopedioy".

"Kaneis den qa dwrisei ston albaniko lao thn eleyqeria toy alla monos toy qa agwnistei gi'aythn", ypogrammise o Ntematsi dieykrinizontas oti den prokeitai na xrhsimopoihsoyn bia alla politika mesa gia thn epiteyjh toy stoxoy toys.

[16] H ATMOSFAIRIKH RYPANSH SKOTWNEI STH GALLIA

Anhsyxhtikes einai oi diapistwseis ektetamenhs epidhmiologikhs ereynas poy diejhgage sth Gallia to "Eqniko D_jtuo Dhmosias Ygeias" kai h opoia apokalyptei tis qanathfores synepeies ths atmosfairikhs rypanshs stis megales gallikes poleis.

Symfwna me ta symperasmata ths ereynas, poy anakoinwqhkan dhmosia apo thn ypoyrgo Periballontos k.Corinne Lepage, h atmosfairikh rypansh stis megales gallikes poleis kai idiaitera sto Parisi kai th Lywn, "eyqynetai gia to qanato ekatontadwn atomwn ethsiws logw twn noshrwn parenergeiwn dyo kyriws paragontwn ths rypanshs: twn aiwroymenwn moriwn kai toy diojeidioy toy qeioy".

H ereyna katedeije oti shmeiwqhkan sthn perioxh twn Parisiwn 250 qanatoi ejaitias twn epibarynsewn ths atmosfairas kai 30-35 sthn perioxh ths Lywn.

[17] AYJHMENH KATA 16,5% H SYMMETOXH EKQETWN STH FETINH INFACOMA

''Megalo alma sthn istoria toy qesmoy'', xarakthrise th 13h INFACOMA,to profil ths opoias synqetoyn toso o ariqmos twn ekqetwn oso kai h ektash twn ekqethriwn xwrwn poy paroysiazontai megalyteroi apo oles tis ews twra diorganwseis, o Entetalmenos Symboylos ths HELEXPO-DEQ, Nikos Pinakidhs paroysiazontas stoixeia gia th fetinh diorganwsh kata th diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy.

''H leitoyrgikothta ths ekqeshs qa einai ychlh kai h emporikothta ths anamenetai ayjhmenh''tonise o k. Pinakidhs prosqetontas oti kata th fetinh diorganwsh parathreitai ayjhsh toy ariqmoy twn ekqetwn kata 16,5% se sxesh me perysi kai anerxetai fetos stoys 654 ekqetes, apo toys opoioys oi 374 proerxontai apo 25 poleis ths xwras mas kai oi 307 apo 23 xwres olwn twn hpeirwn.

Sta plaisia ths ekqeshs anamenontai sth Qessalonikh emporikoi episkeptes kai apostoles apo th Filippoypolh ths Boylgarias, th Roymania, thn Albania, th Syria, th Serbia, th Rwsia kai to Israhl.

Aisiodojos gia tis prooptikes poy diagrafontai ston klado ths domhshs emfanisthke o ekproswpos twn paragwgwn monwtikwn kai xhmikwn domikwn ylikwn, S.Tziriths, sthrizontas tes sthn anodo kata 0,8% poy paroysiase fetos h oikodomikh drasthriothta enanti twn 2 prohgoymenwn etwn, sth megalh tash ependysewn sto biomhxaniko tomea, th dieisdysh poy epixeireitai stis agores ths Balkanikhs kai twn xwrwn ths prwhn Sobietikhs Enwshs kai sta megala erga.