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MPA NEWS (19/10/1995)From: Macedonian Press Agency <[email protected]>Macedonian Press Agency DirectoryENHMERVTIKO DELTIO EIDHSEVN TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOYUessalonikh 19 Oktvbrioy 1995[A] ESVTERIKES EIDHSEIS[B] EJVTERIKES EIDHSEIS[G] OMOGENEIAKA NEA[D] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Blasidh Blash)TITLOI EIDHSEVNPERIEXOMENA[A] ESVTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] OMILIA STEFANOPOYLOY STO XARBARNT[02] O STEFANOPOYLOS STHN ARXIEPISKOPH BOREIAS KAI NOTIAS AMERIKHS[03] AUANASAKHS:H KYBERNHSH DIAUETEI ISXYRH KOINOBOYLEYTIKH PLEIOCHFIA[04] SE SYSKECH GIA PROBLHMATA METAFORVN UA PROEDREYSEI TO SABBATO STH BEROIA O E. BENIZELOS[05] TO PRVTO EMPOREYMA GIA TA SKOPIA EFUASE STO LIMANI THS UESSALONIKHS[06] ORISTHKE H PRVTH SYNANTHSH GIA TO ONOMA THS PGDM;[07] O STEFANOPOYLOS UA EGKAINIASEI TO KENTRO ISTORIAS UESSALONIKHS[08] DIVJH ANVTEROY ASTYNOMIKOY GIA DVRODOKIA[09] THN TETARTH METAFERETAI APO TO AGIO OROS TO ANTIGRAFO THS PANAGIAS THS PORTAITISSAS STHN "PYLH IBHRVN" STH MOSXA[B] EJVTERIKES EIDHSEIS[10] H BOYLGARIA POTE DEN ARNHUHKE TO DIALOGO GIA TO KOZLONTOYI[11] 23-27 OKTVBRIOY H SYNEDRIASH THS OLOMELEIAS TOY EYRVKOINOBOY-LIOY[12] PANV APO 140 ARXHGOI KRATVN STH NEA YORKH GIA TA PENHNTA XRONIA TOY OHE[13] O PROEDROS TVN SKOPIVN BGHKE APO TO NOSOKOMEIO OPOY NOSHLEYOTAN[14] NATOIKH DYNAMH EPITHRHSHS STA BALKANIA UELOYN OI HPA[15] APOXAIRETISTHRIA EPISKECH AKASI STA SKOPIA[16] H DIAKOINOBOYLEYTIKH ENVSH YPOSTHRIZEI APOXVRHSH TVN TOYRKIKVN STRATEYMATVN[G] OMOGENEIAKA NEA[17] MESO TONVSHS THS DIASPORAS TO KENTRO ELLHNIKHS GLVSSAS STHN KALAMARIA[18] THN KYRIAKH ARXIZOYN TA "DHMHTRIA '95" MELBOYRNHS[19] NEES EKDOSEIS GIA THN MAKEDONIA APO TO INSTITOYTO MAKEDONIKVN SPOYDVN AYSTRALIAS[20] AYRIO TO 6o SYNEDRIO TOY ELLHNOAMERIKANIKOY EUNIKOY SYMBOYLIOY[21] ELLHNIKHS KATAGVGHS H NEA ANTIPROEDROS TOY ERGATIKOY KOMMATOS BIKTVRIAS[22] DIALEJH GIA THN ELLADA STO PANEPISTHMIO THS NEAS YORKHS[D] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Blasidh Blash)[23] TO IDRYMA KARNEGKI STREFEI THN PROSOXH TOY EK NEOY STA BALKANIA[A] ESVTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] OMILIA STEFANOPOYLOY STO XARBARNTSto istoriko Panepisthmio toy Xarbarnt me uema "uemata ths Ellhnikhs Ejvterikhs Politikhs" ua milhsei o Proedros ths Dhmokratias k. Kvnstantinos Stefanopoylos o opoios ua exei thn dynatothta na analysei ta zhthmata ayta apantvntas se ervthseis foithtvn kai kauhghtvn toy fhmismenoy Panepisthmioy. Einai mia eykairia, dhlvse o k. Stefanopoylos, na anaptyxuoyn merika pragmata se sxesh me tis politikes ueseis ths Elladas, oi opoies, opvs eipe, polles fores exoyn parejhghuei O proedros ths Dhmokratias epishmane oti "den einai eykolo gia anurvpoys oi opoioi den gnvrizoyn tis idiomorfies tvn Balkanivn kai den gnvrizoyn thn istoria kai tis taraxes ayths ths periodoy, na antilhfuoyn to dikaio ths Elladas". O k. Stefanopoylos, opvs ejhghse, pisteyei oti einai kai eykairia kai xrhsimo na pei merika pragmata se ena xvro toso ychloy epipedoy, opvs einai to Xarbarnt. Dhladh se ena xvro poy exei tosoys apofoitoys oi opoioi exoyn paijei shmantikotato rolo sthn amerikanikh istoria, alla kai sthn istoria tvn allvn xvrvn. [02] O STEFANOPOYLOS STHN ARXIEPISKOPH BOREIAS KAI NOTIAS AMERIKHSGia "eyloghmenh mera" ekane logo arxiepiskopos Boreioy kai Notioy Amerikhs k. Iakvbos ypodexomenos ton proedro ths Dhmokratias k.Kvnstantino Stefanopoylo sthn prvth episkech Ellhna Proedroy Dhmokratias sthn Arxiepiskoph. O k.Iakvbos proseuese oti "einai mia eykairia ayth h episkech o laos mas olos na dei akribvs pvs aisuanetai o Proedros ths Dhmokratias gia thn omogeneia, gia thn ekklhsia kai ta idrymata ths kai vs ek toytoy thn onomazv akoma mia fora poly eyloghmenh mera". Apo thn pleyra toy o Proedros ths Dhmokratias dhlvse oti "eixame mia poly vraia kai eyxaristh synanthsh me ton Arxiepiskopo k. Iakvbo". [03] AUANASAKHS:H KYBERNHSH DIAUETEI ISXYRH KOINOBOYLEYTIKH PLEIOCHFIAH kybernhsh exei eklegei me isxyrh pleiochfia gia mia tetraetia, diauetei isxyrh koinoboyleytikh pleiochfia, brisketai sto meson ths uhteias ths, exei mprosta ths dyo akomh dhmioyrgika xronia kai protiuetai sto telos ths tetraetias na diekdikhsei ena akomh nikhforo apotelesma. Th dhlvsh ayth ekane o jubeqmgtij|r ekprosvpos Nikos Auanasakhs, otan klhuhke na sxoliasei dhmosieymata symfvna me ta opoia o prvuypoyrgo sth xuesinh synedriash toy Ektelestikoy Grafeioy anefere oti h kybernhsh yponomeyetai apo kapoia kentra ths Eyrvpaikhs Envshs, alla kai apo egxvria sygkrothmata toy Typoy. Apantvntas se ervthsh sxetika me thn akribeia tvn dhmosieymatvn o k. Auanasakhs dhlvse oti den einai se uesh na diaceysei osa anaferontai sta sxetika dhmosieymata kauvs opvs eipe den htan parvn sth synedriash. Anefere pantvs oti prokeitai gia shmeia poy exoyn apodouei apo mia kleisth kommatikh synedriash. Kai diatypvse mia genikh arxh symfvna me thn opoia, h apospasmatikh paroysiash tetoivn syzhthsevn h ypotiuemenvn anaforvn synhuvs adikoyn ekeinoys poy phran meros stis syzhthseis kauvs kai ekeinoys poy ekanan tis sxetikes anafores. Telos apantvntas se ervthsh gia to poia telika einai h uesh ths kybernhshs, o k. Auanasakhs dhlvse oti oi ektimhseis kai oi ueseis toy prvuypoyrgoy kai ths kybernhshs gia ta uemata ayta, einai gnvstes apo dhmosies topouethseis kai syzhthseis. [04] SE SYSKECH GIA PROBLHMATA METAFORVN UA PROEDREYSEI TO SABBATO STH BEROIA O E. BENIZELOSO ypoyrgos Metaforvn kai Epikoinvnivn, Eyaggelos Benizelos, ua proedreysei to prosexes Sabbato se eyreia syskech sth Beroia me uema: ''Problhmata metaforvn''. H syskech pragmatopoieitai me prvtoboylia ths nomarxiakhs aytodioikhshs Hmauias kai ua symmetasxoyn ekprosvpoi agrotikvn synetairismvn, gevrgikvn envsevn kai allvn forevn toy nomoy. Prokeitai gia mia prospaueia ejeyresh lyshs anaforika me ta problhmata poy antimetvpizoyn oi agrotes ths perioxhs ejaitias tvn yperbolikvn xrhmatikvn posvn poy zhtoyn oi idiokthtes forthgvn cygeivn gia th metafora tvn proiontvn toys, rodakinvn, kerasivn, klp pros tis agores ths Eyrvphs, poy fuanoyn, stis periodoys aixmhs akomh kai se 1.500.000 draxmes ana dromologio. H syskech ua pragmatopoihuei sth Stegh Grammatvn kai Texnvn kai ua arxisei stis 6 to apogeyma. [05] TO PRVTO EMPOREYMA GIA TA SKOPIA EFUASE STO LIMANI THS UESSALONIKHSTo prvto ploio me emporeyma gia ta Skopia efuase stis 10.30 to prvi sto limani ths Uessalonikhs. Prokeitai gia to ploio "Atalanth" to opoio metaferei apo thn Ambersa 5200 tonoys ueioyxoy ceydargyroy. H ekfortvsh ua arxisei ayrio to prvi kai h metafora toy sto teliko toy proorismo poy einai to Tito Belles ua ginei me treno. Apo ton OSE pantvs den exei ginei kamia metafora emporeymatvn mexri stigmhs kai anamenontai sxetikes odhgies env sto telvneio Eidomenhs ejakoloyuoyn na briskontai 17 bytia toy OSE me 42.000 tonoys mazoyt poy exoyn proorismo ta Skopia. P\mtyr mexri tvra den exei pragmatopoihuei kamia metafora h metafortvsh kaysimvn gia to geitoniko kratos giati oi etaireies petrelaioy anamenoyn tis sxetikes odhgies apo to ypoyrgeio emporioy Thn agora tvn Skopivn exoyn stoxo na katakthsoyn oikonomikoi paragontes ths Boreias Elladas. Gia to logo ayto ekprosvpoi toy syndesmoy biomhxanivn ua metaboyn sto telos Oktvbrioy me arxes Noembrioy sta Skopia opoy ua exoyn synanthseis me kybernhtikoys paragontes, epixeirhmaties kai me ekprosvpoys toy epimelhthrioy gia na kleisoyn emporikes symfvnies. Symfvna me to dieyuynth toy syndesmoy biomhxanivn k.Lalaoynh " ayth th stigmh h agora tvn Skopivn exei anagkh apo trofima, pota kai xhmika proionta. Exoyn ginei oi bolidoskophseis kai oi diapragmateyseis ua einai ameses vste ta ellhnika proionta mesa se ligo xroniko diasthma na "kataklysoyn" thn agora tvn Skopivn". Epishs stis arxes Noembrioy jenodoxoi, toyristikoi praktores kai biotexnes ua episkefuoyn to geitoniko kratos gia na kleisoyn symfvnies stoys tomeis toys. [06] ORISTHKE H PRVTH SYNANTHSH GIA TO ONOMA THS PGDM;Oi prvtes synanthseis tvn antiprosvpvn Elladas kai Skopivn me to dieunh mesolabhth Sayroys Bans gia to uema ths onomasias ths neosystaths ayths Dhmokratias, opvs problepetai apo thn endiamesh symfvnia ths 13hs Septembrioy, ua pragmatopoihuoyn to tetrahmero 26-30 Oktvbrioy, symfvna me thn omogeneiakh efhmerida ths Neas Yorkhs "Prvinh". Diplvmatikes phges aneferan sthn efhmerida, oti o k.Bans apofasise na synanthuei xvrista me kaue pleyra kai sth synexeia afoy shmeivuei ebdomadiaia diakoph, ejaitias ths episkechs toy sthn Kina stis 5 Noembrioy, ua akoloyuhsoyn ameses diapragmateyseis oi opoies ua synexistoyn mexri to telos Dekembrioy. Symfvna me tis idies phges o genikos grammateas toy OHE edvse xroniko periuvrio dyo mhnvn, elpizontas oti sto diasthma ayto ua epiteyxuei oristikh lysh kai sto uema ths onomasias. An mexri to Dekembrio den yparjei apotelesma, o k.Bans "me dikh toy prvtoboylia h katopin ervthmatos toy Mpoytros Mpoytros Gkali h kai aithmatos enos ek tvn dyo endiaferomenvn mervn, ua syntajei sxetikh ekuesh gia ta osa diemeifuhsan sth deyterh fash tvn synomilivn", shmeivnoyn oi phges ths efhmeridas. Oi idies phges anaferoyn oti o k.Bans sth diarkeia tvn diapragmateysevn ua ypobalei kai dikh toy protash gia thn onomasia, prokeimenoy na epispeysei th diadikasia. Ektos toy onomatos "Noba Masentonia" ametafrasto sta agglika h ta ellhnika, symfvna me tis phges ths efhmeridas, o mesolabhths toy OHE exei kanei kai nea protash h opoia omvs den exei ginei gnvsth xvris pantvs na apokleiei to endexomeno logv ths katastashs poy exei dhmioyrghuei sthn PGDM meta th dolofonikh apopeira kata toy proedroy Kiro Gkligkorvf, ta Skopia na zhthsoyn amabok^ tvn diapragmateysevn, eikazei jenos diplvmaths. H efhmerida grafei oti thn Ellada ua ekprosvphsei stis diapragmateyseis o presbhs k.Xrhstos Zaxarakhs env antiueta h PGDM den exei anakoinvsei ton antiprosvpo toys stis diapragmateyseis an kai eikazetai oti ua einai o diplvmaths Iban Tosefski poy anamenetai na analabei kauhkonta presbh ths xvras sthn Oyasigkton. [07] O STEFANOPOYLOS UA EGKAINIASEI TO KENTRO ISTORIAS UESSALONIKHSEgkainiazetai to Sabbato 28 Oktvbrioy apo ton Proedro ths Dhmokratias k. Kvnstantino Stefanopoylo to Kentro Istorias Uessalonikhs, dvrea toy zeygoys Anastasioy kai Ioylias Mpillh. Prokeitai gia ena ktirio monternas arxitektonikhs, poy anageruhke se oikopedo toy Dhmoy Uessalonikhs, sthn plateia Ippodromioy kai proorizetai na epitelesei ena skopo me eunikh shmasia: na symballei sthn istoriognvsia ths Uessalonikhs kai ths Makedonias, idiaitera shmera, poy h parapoihsh kai h plastografhsh ths istorias egkymonoyn kindynoys gia thn Ellada. To Kentro Istorias Uessalonikhs exei san ergo toy th syllogh pashs fysevs istorikvn stoixeivn poy aforoyn sth Uessalonikh kai sth Makedonia. Ta stoixeia ua syllegontai me agores h dvrees. Ua akoloyuei h tajinomhsh, h ereyna kai h episthmonikh tekmhrivsh, me teliko panta stoxo th dhmosieysh meletvn kai thn ekdosh istorikvn syggrammatvn kai biblivn, ta opoia ua kykloforoyn eyrevs sto esvteriko kai metafrasmena sto ejvteriko kai ua apostellontai se bibliouhkes, panepisthmia, akadhmies, ereynhtes, istorikoys k.l.p. [08] DIVJH ANVTEROY ASTYNOMIKOY GIA DVRODOKIADivjh gia "dvrodokia" askhse shmera o proistamenos ths eisaggelias Prvtodikvn Kabalas Dhmhtrios Papagevrgioy enantion toy en energeia astynomikoy dieyuynth k. Nikoy Karaoylanh, o opoios yphretoyse mexri prosfata sthn Kabala kai exei hdh metateuei apo thn yphresia toy sthn Uessalonikh. O eisaggeleas diabibase thn sxetikh dikografia sthn topikh anakritria Aikaterinh Patsiara, prokeimenoy na dienerghuei kyria anakrish kai na diereynhuoyn oles oi ptyxes ths ypoueshs. Se baros toy k.Karaoylanh einai se ejelijh kai Enorkh Dioikhtikh Ejetash gia na diapistvuei an syntrexoyn logoi na toy epiblhuoyn kai poines gia peiuarxika paraptvmata. Symfvna me plhrofories, o mexri prin ligoys mhnes epikefalhs ths astynomias ston nomo Kabalas exei emplakei se poinikes ypoueseis sto plaisio ths anakritikhs ereynas gia symmetoxh astynomikvn se kyklvmata dioxeteyshs paranomvn metanastrivn pros ergasia se epixeirhseis toy tomea ths cyxagvgias. [09] THN TETARTH METAFERETAI APO TO AGIO OROS TO ANTIGRAFO THS PANAGIAS THS PORTAITISSAS STHN "PYLH IBGQYM" STH MOSXAThn prosexh Tetarth ua metaferuei sth Mosxa to antigrafo ths eikonas ths Portaitissas, apo th monh Ibhrvn mesv Uessalonikhs me eidiko strativtiko aeroskafos prokeimenoy na topouethuei sthn pylh parekklhsioy, konta sthn Kokkinh Plateia, poy prokeitai na egkainiastei. To antigrafo ths eikonas, poy symfvna me plhrofories apo th Monh Ibhrvn, agiografhuhke sto Agio Oros, ua paradouei kata th diarkeia panhgyrikhs teleths poy ua prvtostathsei o Patriarxhs Alejios paroysia plhuoys klhrikvn kai laikvn . Opvs dieykrinise o grammateas ths monhs Ibhrvn, milvntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsevn, o tsaros Alejios eixe zhthsei apo th monh ena antigrafo ths Portaitissas gia na to topouethsei sthn pylh enos parekklhsioy poy ektise to 1648 dipla sto Kremlino. To antigrafo pragmati estalh kai h pylh poy topouethuhke poy onomasthke "pylh ths Ibhrvn". "Tote to tsaros Alejios antidvrhse, sto dvro ayto ths monhs ena metoxi, to monasthri toy Agioy Nikolaoy, poy einai poly konta sto Kremlino. To 1934 dhmeythke to ktirio toy metoxioy kai gkremisthke o naos. Sygxronvs gkremisthke kai h pylh tvn Ibhrvn poy eixe thn eikona ths Panagias" epeshmane o grammateas th monhs. Shmera h "pylh tvn Ibhrvn" janaxtisthke kai o patriarxhs Rvsias Alejios zhthse apo thn monh Ibhrvn ena neo antigrafo ths Panagias ths Portaitissas gia na topouethuei ekei poy htan palia. "Dhladh epanalambanetai kapvs h istoria toy 1648" tonise o grammateas ths kai parallhla epishmane oti exei douei apo th rvsikh pleyra h yposxesh oti ua epistrafei kai to metoxi poy dhmeythke to 1934. [B] EJVTERIKES EIDHSEIS[10] H BOYLGARIA POTE DEN ARNHUHKE TO DIALOGO GIA TO KOZLONTOYI''To pio shmantiko apotelesma ths synanthshs ths Uessalonikhs einai h koinh epiuymia tvn balkanikvn xvrvn na doylecoyn mazi gia th beltivsh ths promhueias hlektrikhs energeias, fysikoy aerioy kai petrelaioy basei tvn amoibaivn oikonomikvn symferontvn'', ypogrammise sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsevn o proedros ths Epitrophs Energeias ths Boylgarias Kvnstantin Roysinof, o opoios elabe meros sto synedrio gia tis energeiakes diasyndeseis sta Balkania, poy pragmatopoihuhke sth Uessalonikh. O k.Roysinof dhlvse aisiodojos gia tis prooptikes ths balkanikhs anaptyjhs, shmeivnontas pvs ''o prvtos petrelaiagvgos metajy Boylgarias kai Ellados poy ua metaferei to rvsiko petrelaio syntoma ua einai etoimos kai syntoma gia na teuei se leitoyrgia''. ''Synexizoyme to dialogo gia to Kozlontoyi kai pote den ton arnhuhkame'' ypogrammise o k. Roysinof apantvntas se ervthsh gia thn apofash ths boylgarikhs kybernhshs na janauesei se leitoyrgia ton prvto puqgmij| antidrasthra toy Kozlontoyi, para tis antidraseis ths dieunoys koinothtas. O proedros ths boylgarikhs Epitrophs Energeias shmeivse pvs pros to paron den epiballetai h diakoph ths leitoyrgias toy prvtoy antidrasthra, kauvs antapokrinetai stis texnikes prodiagrafes toy Institoytoy Pyrhnikhs Asfaleias. ''Gia ayto kai h boylgarikh kybernhsh, h Epitroph Atomikhs Energeias kai h Boylgarikh Hlektrikh Etaireia me th symfvnh gnvmh tvn boylgarikvn episthmonikvn institoytvn kai eidikvn, tvn rvsikvn ergostasivn paragvghs tvn antidrasthrvn kai toy rvsikoy institoytoy atomikhs energeias ''Kortsatof'' epetrecan thn epanaleitoyrgia toy prvtoy antidrasthra'', shmeivse o k.Roysinof. ''Politiko zhthma kai politikh apofash'' xarakthrise o k.Roysinof th nota poy aphyuynan oi epta pio aneptygmenes xvres sth boylgarikh kybernhsh. ''Den mporoyme na symfvnhsoyme kapoios allos na mas ypagoreyei ti ua kanoyme sth Boylgaria, dedomenoy pvs throyme toys dieunoys kanonismoys pyrhnikhs asfaleias'', ypogrammise o proedros ths boylgarikhs Epitrophs Energeias. Symfvna me toys ypologismoys tvn Boylgarvn eidikvn, o prvtos antidrasthras ua synexisei th leitoyrgia toy kai meta thn anoijh toy 1996, otan ua diakopei h leitoyrgia toy gia elegxo kai gia lhch deigmatvn gia thn katastash toy. O k.Roysinof tonise pvs o pyrhnikos staumos paragvghs hlektrikhs energeias sto Kozlontoyi den prepei na stamathsei, kauvs ayto ua shmainei terasties oikonomikes apvleies gia th Boylgaria, oi opoies den mporoyn na anaplhrvuoyn . Sxoliazontas thn protash ths Gallias sthn Eyrvpaikh Envsh gia dvrean paroxh hlektrikhs energeias sth Boylgaria me antallagma th diakoph ths leitoyrgias toy Kozlontoyi, o k.Roysinof eipe xarakthristika pvs ean kapoios uelei megalyterh asfaleia prepei na plhrvsei gia ayth kai ean ''oi eyrvpaikes xvres uevroyn pvs prepei na yiouethsoyme alles prodiagrafes as plhrvsoyn gia ayto'' ''Emeis symfvnoyme. Allvste poios den uelei to kainoyrio'' proseuese o k.Roysinof. O k.Roysinof shmeivse akomh pvs h kataskeyh kainoyrivn staumvn sth Boylgaria einai xronobora diadikasia poy apaitei toylaxiston 5-7 xronia, env to oikonomiko baros ths metabatikhs periodoy einai dysbastaxto gia th Boylgaria. [11] 23-27 OKTVBRIOY H SYNEDRIASH THS OLOMELEIAS TOY EYRVKOINOBOY-LIOYApo tis 23 mexri tis 27 Oktvbrioy prokeitai na synedriasei h Olomeleia toy Eyrvpaikoy Koinoboylioy sto Strasboyrgo, h opoia sto plaisio ths syzhthshs toy proypologismoy toy 1996 anamenetai na egkrinei to "pagvma" tvn pistvsevn gia thn Toyrkia. Sygkekrimena, h xrhmatodotikh bohueia pros thn Touqj_a (eidikh bohueia 4,5 ekatommyrivn ECU, sth bohueia sta plaisia ths synergasias 3 ekatommyrivn ECU kai xrhmatooikonomikh bohueia sta plaisia ths efarmoghs ths Symfvnias Syndeshs toy 1963 22 ekatommyrivn ECU) problepetai na desmeytei sto apouematiko, mexris otoy h geitonikh xvra ikanopoihsei toys oroys poy exei uesei to Eyrvkoinoboylio sta teleytaia toy chfismata. Kata tis epikeimenes synedriaseis h Olomeleia toy Eyrvkoinoboylioy prokeitai epishs na syzhthsei gia thn metabash sto eniaio nomismatiko systhma, kauvs kai gia to programma katapolemhshs toy karkinoy. Anaforika me to eniaio nomismatiko systhma, h Nomismatikh Epitroph proteinei sto Svma na zhthsei apo to erxomeno Eyrvpaiko Symboylio ths Madriths na labei safh apofash sxetika me to xronodiagramma kai tis basikes arxes gia th metabash sto trito stadio ths Oikonomikhs kai Nomismatikhs Envshs (ONE), env parallhla zhta na lhfuoyn metra gia th symmetoxh me aysthrh thrhsh tvn krithrivn sygklishs, oso to dynaton perissotervn kratvn sth nomismatikh envsh. [12] PANV APO 140 ARXHGOI KRATVN STH NEA YORKH GIA TA PENHNTA XRONIA TOY OHEPerissoteroi apo 140 arxhgoi kratvn kai kybernhsevn anamenetai na metaboyn sth Nea Yorkh to Sabbatokyriako, sthn edra tvn Hnvmenvn Eunvn, gia ta 50 xronia apo thn idrysh toy dieunoys organismoy, symfvna me ton ekprosvpo toy genikoy grammatea toy OHE, Tzo Sils. O k.Sils se dhlvseis toy sthn omogeneiakh efhmerida ths Neas Yorkhs "Eunikos Khrykas" ejefrase thn elpida oti oi arxhgoi tvn kratvn poy ua parastoyn sthn epeteiakh synodo ths Genikhs Syneleyshs tvn Hnvmenvn Eunvn ua symbaloyn me sygkekrimenes protaseis sthn isxyropoihsh kai sth beltivsh toy organismoy vste na katastei perissotero xrhsimos sta krath-melh. O ekprosvpos toy genikoy grammatea anaferomenos sta problhmata poy anamenetai na dhmioyrghuoyn sthn polh oi metakinhseis tvn 140 peripoy polyplhuvn apostolvn kauvs kata thn paramonh toys ua episkefuoyn topikoys foreis kai ekprosvpoys tvn koinothtvn toys poy zoyn sth Nea Yorkh tonise: "Ua einai treis poly endiaferoyses meres sthn edra tvn Hnvmenvn Eunvn. Oi metakinhseis kai oi apaithseis se o,ti afora thn asfaleia tvn politikvn hgetvn ua einai enas pragmatikos efialths, alla prosblepoyme stis ekdhlvseis kai eimai bebaios oti telika ua kataferoyme na antimetvpisoyme thn proklhsh". O proedros ths Elladas Kvsths Stefanopoylos kai oi ypoloipoi politikoi hgetes ektos ths prosfvnhshs pros thn epeteiakh synodo ths genikhs syneleyshs toy OHE kata to trihmero 22-24 Oktvbrioy, ua parastoyn parallhla se dejivseis poy parauetoyn pros timh toys to Sabbato o dhmarxos ths Neas Yorkhs kai thn Kyriakh o proedros tvn HPA Mpil Klinton env ua parakauhsoyn se epishmo euimotypiko geyma poy ua pareuesei th Deytera o genikos grammateas toy OHE Mpoytros Gkali. [13] O PROEDROS TVN SKOPIVN BGHKE APO TO NOSOKOMEIO OPOY NOSHLEYOTANO proedros ths PGDM Kiro Gkligkorvf, o opoios noshleyotan sto Kratiko Nosokomeio tvn Skopivn meta ton sobaro traymatismo toy apo th dolofonikh apopeira enantion toy stis 3 Oktvbrioy, bghke apo to nosokomeio, opvs metedvse sto prvino toy deltio o kratikos radiofvnikos staumos tvn Skopivn. Symfvna me ton radiostaumo, h synexhs beltivsh ths ygeias toy Kiro Gkligkorvf epetrece toys uerapontes iatroys toy na apofasisoyn thn ejodo toy apo to nosokomeio kauvs einai dynaton na synexistei h uerapeytikh agvgh kat'oikon. Thn ejodo toy skopianoy proedroy apo to Kratiko Nosokomeio tvn Skopivn epibebaivnei kai h hmiepishmh efhmerida "Noba Makentonia" h opoia grafei oti o eidikos apestalmenos toy genikoy grammatea toy OHE Giasoysi Akasi o opoios brisketai sta Skopia, "ua episkefuei stis 4 to apogeyma ton Kiro Gkligkorvf kai tgm oikogeneia toy". O k.Akasi prin thn synanthsh toy me ton Kiro Gkligkorvf ua exei synomilies me ton prvuypoyrgo Mpranko Tserbenkofski, ton proedro ths skopioanhs boylhs kai ekteloynta xreh proedroy ths PGDM Stogian Antvf kauvs kai me toys ypoyrgoys Ejvterikvn Stebo Tserbenkofski kai Amynas Mplagkogie Xatzinski. [14] NATOIKH DYNAMH EPITHRHSHS STA BALKANIA UELOYN OI HPA"H asfaleia tvn Hnvmenvn Politeivn syndeetai arrhkta me thn asfaleia ths Eyrvphs. 'Exoyme mauei, pvs otan oi Hnvmenes Politeies strefoyn tis plates toys sthn eyrvpaikh astaueia, makroxrona anagkazomaste na epistrecoyme me poly megalytero timhma". Ayto dhlvse o Amerikanos Ypoyrgos 'Amynas, Goyilliam Perry, katauetontas shmera envpion ths Epitrophs Strativtikvn Yphresivn ths Geroysias, mazi me ton Ypoyrgos Ejvterikvn Goyvren Kristrofer kai ton Arxhgo GEEUA Strathgo Tzvn Salikasbili, gia to Basniako. Kai synexise: "Vs ek toytoy, meta ton B'Pagkosmio Polemo, apofasisame syneidhta na parameinoyme amesa anamemeigmenoi sthn eyrvpaikh asfaleia. H asfaleia kai h stauerothta ths Eyrvphs einai zvtiko euniko symferon gia tis Hnvmenes Politeies. Kai to kyriarxo oxhma gia thn epiteyjh ayths ths asfaleias kai stauerothtas einai to NATO h pio epityxhs symmaxia sthn istoria". [15] APOXAIRETISTHRIA EPISKECH AKASI STA SKOPIAApoxairetisthria episkech sta Skopia pragmatopoihse shmera o Iapvnas eidikos apestalmenos toy Genikoy Grammatea tvn Hnvmenvn Eunvn se olh thn prvhn Gioygkoslabia Giasoysi Akasi o opoios eixe synanthseis me ton yphresiako Proedro Dhmokratias, Proedro Boylhs Stogian Antof, ton prvuypoyrgo Mpranko Tsebenkofski kai ton ypoyrgo Ejvterikvn Stebo Tserbenkofski. O k. Antof xarakthrise aparaithth thn paratash ths uhteias tvn eirhneytikvn dynamevn sta Skopia kai ejefrase ston k. Akasi tis eyxaristies ths xvras toy pros ton Organismo tvn Hnvmenvn Eunvn kai eidikotera pros ton dieunh mesolabhth Sayroys Bans o opoios, opvs eipe o k.Antof, ergasthke sklhra gia thn ypografh symfvnias metajy Auhnvn kai Skopivn. Symfvna me ton kratiko radiofvniko staumo tvn Skopivn o eidikos apestalmenos toy Genikoy Grammatea toy OHE exei programmatistei na episkefuei ton Proedro Kiro Gkligkorvf o opoios opvs einai gnvsto shmera bghke apo to nosokomeio. Telos shmera to apogeyma anaxvrei apo ta Skopia h antiprosvpeia me epikefalhs ton Stogian Antof kai sthn opoia symmetexei kai o k.Stebo Tserbnekofaski prokeimenoy na symmetasxei stis eortastikes ekdhlvseis gia ta 50xrona tvn Hnvmenvn Eunvn. [16] H DIAKOINOBOYLEYTIKH ENVSH YPOSTHRIZEI APOXVRHSH TYM TOYRKIKVN STRATEYMATVNThn anagkh apoxvrhshs tvn toyrkikvn strateymatvn apo thn Kypro mesa stoys epomenoys eji mhnes tonizei sthn ekuesh ths gia tis ejelijeis sto Kypriako h Epitroph parakoloyuhshs toy Kypriakoy ths Diakoinoboyleytikhs Envshs. H ekuesh shmeivnei oti ena tetoio metro ua provuoyse th dhmioyrgia klimatos empistosynhs kai thn enarjh diapragmateysevn se oysiastikes ptyxes toy problhmatos. Se synenteyjh typoy sxetika me ta apotelesmata ths 95hs Diaskechs ths Diakoinoboyleytikhs Envshs poy pragmatopoihuhke sto Boykoyresti apo tis 9 mexri tis 14 Oktvbrioy, o boyleyths toy DHSY Nikos Anastasiadhs poy hghuhke ths kypriakhs antiprosvpeias, xarakthrise "epityxia" thn ekuesh kai tonise oti gia prvth fora h Epitroph asxoleitai kata kyrio logo me thn oysia toy Kypriakoy. Parallhla tonise oti einai shmantiko to gegonos oti h Epitroph anaferuhke se boyleytes kai melh ths Kypriakhs antiprosvpeias, afoy sthn prohgoymenh ekuesh ths de ginotan anafora sthn epishmh idiothta tvn Kyprivn boyleytvn, prokalvntas entones antidraseis. O k. Anastasiadhs eipe oti oi Toyrkokyprioi symmeteixan vs episkeptes kai den pareyreuhkan stis synedries ths olomeleias env sthn Epitroph kateuesan vs melh kommatvn. Anefere de oti parolo poy h ekuesh shmeivnei thn antidrash ths toyrkikhs pleyras sthn entajh ths Kyproy sthn E.E. yiouethse thn apoch oti efoson yparxei apofash ths Envshs gia thn enarjh entajiakvn diapragmateysevn oi dyo pleyres prepei na epvfelhuoyn toy diasthmatos poy mesolabei gia thn ejeyresh bivsimhs lyshs. Sthn ekuesh h Epitroph Parakoloyuhshs toy Kypriakoy ekfrazei entones anhsyxies gia tis plhrofories gia ton epoikismo tvn katexomenvn env parallhla yiouetei thn apoch oti h yparxoysa katastash sthn Kypro einai aparadekth kai perikleiei kindynoys gia thn eirhnh kai thn asfaleia sth Mesogeio. [G] OMOGENEIAKA NEA[17] MESO TONVSHS THS DIASPORAS TO KENTRO ELLHNIKHS GLVSSAS STHN KALAMARIAMeso tonvshs ths eunikhs taytothtas tvn Ellhnvn ths diasporas stoxeyei na katastei to Kentro Ellhnikhs Glvssas sthn Kalamaria (Uessalonikh), poy ua egkainiasei o Proedros ths Dhmokratias, Kvnstantinos Stefanopoylos, stis 26 Oktvbrioy. To idryma, poy mexri shmera filojenoyntan se xvro ths Filosofikhs Sxolhs toy APU, ua stegastei se xvro 500 t.m. toy ktirioy politistikvn ekdhlvsevn Kalamarias kai ua exei vs apostolh thn sthrijh kai probolh ths ellhnikhs glvssas toso sto esvteriko, oso kai sto ejvteriko. H basikh ypodomh toy sthrizetai sthn perifhmh dvrea Gevrgaka, poy apotelei to periektikotero arxeio neas ellhnikhs glvssas ston kosmo kai sth dvrea Jqiaq\, poy afora sth dhmvdh byzantinh glvssa. Ta dyo ayta arxeia, prokeitai malista na symplhrvuoyn me ena hlektroniko arxeio gia thn arxaia ellhnikh glvssa, poy ua stegastei sto idio ktirio. To programma drashs gia thn trietia 1995-1997 perilambanei metajy allvn idrysh toy prvtoy pararthmatos toy Kentroy Ellhnikhs Glvssas sthn Kypro, hmerida ajiologhshs didaktikvn biblivn ths neas ellhnikhs jenhs glvssas sto te-los toy 1995, prosynedrio to 1996 kai dieunes synedrio to 1997 me uema "Isxyres kai asue-neis glvsses sto plaisio ths Envmenhs Eyrvphs", metafora apo thn Amerikh kai egkatastash sth Uessalonikh kai ejhlektronismo toy arxeioy Gevrgaka, kai syndesh olvn tvn arxeivn me to dieunes diktyo thlematikhs Internet. [18] THN KYRIAKH ARXIZOYN TA "DHMHTRIA '95" MELBOYRNHSMe dojologia poy ua ginei thn Kyriakh ston iero nao Kyrilloy kai Meuodioy, sto Preston, arxizoyn oi ekdhlvseis tvn "Dhmhtrivn '95" poy diorganvnei h Pammakedonikh Envsh Melboyrnhs kai Biktvrias. To apogeyma ths idias hmeras ua pragmatopoihuei h ekdhlvsh "Oi xoroi tvn Ellhnvn", sto plaisio ths opoias 180 organopaiktes, xoreytes kai tragoydistes ua synergastoyn se mia ploysia parastash ellhnikhs paradosiakhs moysikhs. Sta moysikoxoreytika sxhmata symmetexoyn kai synergazontai ta antistoixa tmhmata ths Pammakedonikhs Envshs Melboyrnhs-Biktvrias, ths Krhtikhs kai ths Pagkrhtias Adelfothtas, h Pontiakh Estia kai h Pontiakh Koinothta , h Lhmniakh kai h Kypriakh Koinothta Melboyrnhs kai Biktvrias, kauvs kai oi Syllogoi Krateroy kai Serraivn Melboyrnhs. [19] NEES EKDOSEIS GIA THN MAKEDONIA APO TO INSTITOYTO MAKEDONIKVN SPOYDVN AYSTRALIASSta telh toy Noembrioy anamenetai na kykloforhsei o tetartos tomos tvn afiervmenvn sthn istoria ths Makedonias ekdosevn toy Institoytoy Makedonikvn Spoydvn Aystralias, env sth fash ths katartishs brisketai o pemptos kai o ektos. O tetartos tomos ferei ton titlo "Arxaia Makedonia: H istoria kai o politismos ths", einai afiervmenos ston diashmo istoriko Nikolas Xamont, kai perilambanei 25 arura epifanvn istorikvn ths Boreias Amerikhs, ths Eyrvphs kai ths Aystralias. O pemptos kai ektos tomos einai afiervmenoi sthn Byzantinh Makedonia, kai eidikotera sthn Istoria, thn Texnh kai ton Politismo ths (o pemptos), kai sthn Filologia, th Glvssa kai thn Ekklhsia (o ektos), kai ua perilambanoyn tis 45 eishghseis poy pragmatopoihuh-kan sto 3o Dieunes Synedrio gia th "Byzantinh Makedonia". Epishs, ton Dekembrio prokeitai na kykloforhsei kai o deyteros tomos ths ethsias ekdoshs "Publication Series on Macedonia". Telos, ton erxomeno Maio prokeitai na pragmatopoihuei to ethsio symposio toy Institoytoy gia to 1996. Oi ekdoseis aytes, opvs epishmainei milvntas sto MPE o proedros toy Institoytoy, k.Anastasios Tamhs, apoteloyn synexeia tvn prospaueivn toy idrymatos gia thn probolh toy ellhnismoy kai eidikotera ths Makedonias. Idiaiterh emfash dinei o k.Tamhs kai sthn epikeimenh leitoyrgia toy Symboylioy Apodhmoy Ellhnismoy, gia to opoio ekfrazei aisiodojia oti ua dromologhsei tis aparaithtes diadikasies gia na yparjei meuodeymenh kai organvmenh epikoinvnia anamesa ston Apodh-mo Ellhnismo, kauvs kai oti ua troxodromhsei lyseis sta sobara problhmata poy antimetvpizei h apantaxoy Omogeneia se uemata ekpaideyshs, diathrhshs ths eunikhs fysiognvmias kai glvssas. [20] AYRIO TO 6o SYNEDRIO TOY ELLHNOAMERIKANIKOY EUNIKOY SYMBOYLIOYAyrio arxizoyn sth Nea Yorkh oi ergasies toy 6oy Synedrioy toy Ellhnoamerikanikoy Eunikoy Symboylioy, sto opoio o Proedros ths Ellhnikhs Dhmokratias ua apeyuynei xairetismo. Stoxos toy synedrioy einai h enhmervsh stis teleytaies ejelijeis kai h xarajh koinhs grammhs sta eunika uemata ths xvras mas. [21] ELLHNIKHS KATAGVGHS H NEA ANTIPROEDROS TOY ERGATIKOY KOMMATOS BIKTVRIASH ellhnikhs katagvghs dikhgoros Tzenh Mikakoy einai edv kai liges hmeres h nea antiproedros toy Ergatikoy Kommatos Biktvrias, meta tis arxairesies poy diejhxuhsan sto ethsio synedrio toy kommatos. Me dhlvseis ths meta thn eklogh ths h k.Mikakoy desmeyuhke oti ua provuhsei ta uemata poy aforoyn sthn omogeneia, kauvs kai oti ua agvnistei gia thn epajia ekprosvphsh tvn gynaikvn sth Boylh. Ypenuymizetai oti me to Ergatiko Komma eklegontai 4 omogeneis: o k.Dhmhtrhs Dollhs, o opoios einai yparxhgos sth Boylh,o k.Fanos Ueofanoys arxhgos sth Geroysia, kauvs kai oi k.k.Alekos Andrianopoylos kai Giannhs Pantazopoylos.[22] DIALEJH GIA THN ELLADA STO PANEPISTHMIO THS NEAS YORKHSDialejh gia thn Ellada sth dekaetia toy 1990 diorganvnei stis 7 Noembrioy to Vnaseio Kentro Ellhnikvn Spoydvn toy Panespisthmioy ths Neas Yorkhs. Kentrikos omilhths ua einai o kauhghths toy Panepisthmioy Auhnvn, k.Kvnstantinos Tsoykalas, env sxoliastes ua einai oi kauhghtes toy Panepisthmioy ths Neas Yorkhs, k.Stauhs Kalybas, toy Panepisthmioy Templ ths Filadelfeias, k.Kyriakos Kontopoylos, kai toy New School ths Neas Yorkhs, k.Adamantia Pallhs. [D] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Blasidh Blash)[23] TO IDRYMA KARNEGKI STREFEI THN PROSOXH TOY EK NEOY STA BAKJAMIATo Institoyto Aspen kai to Idryma Karnegki anakoinvnoyn th dhmioyrgia mias dieunoys epitrophs gia ta Balkania, h opoia ua apoteleitai apo anentaxtoys pneymatikoys anurvpoys ths Eyrvphs kai ths Boreioy Amerikhs, me skopo na ejetasei tis diamaxes kai ta problhmata ths perioxhs. Proedros ths epitrophs ua einai o prvhn prvuypoyrgos toy Belgioy, Leo Tinteman. H epitroph prokeitai, sta mesa toy 1996, meta apo ereyna, na proteinei stis kybernhseis tvn eyrvpaikvn kai tvn amerikanikvn kratvn mia makroprouesmh politikh poy ua eggyatai thn eirhnh sta Balkania. Opvs anaferetai sto deltio Typoy, h prvtoboylia ayth erxetai na synexisei thn prvtoboylia poy eixe analabei to 1914 to Idryma Karnegki na systhsei mia epitroph me stoxo na anakalycei tis aities poy prokalesan toys dyo Balkanikoys Polemoys. H Epitroph Karnegki, opvs exei epikrathsei na onomazetai, episkefuhke to 1914 kyrivs th Makedonia, kai kategrace tis "biaiothtes" toy ellhnikoy kai toy boylgarikoy stratoy sta edafh poy katelaban. Omvs h Epitroph, para tis kales proueseis ths, den apotypvse me akribeia thn pragmatikh katastash, afoy uevrhse oti o ellhnikos stratos htan ypeyuynos gia tis perissoteres periptvseis biaiothtvn sth Makedonia se sxesh me ton boylgariko strato kai ta svmata tvn Boylgarvn komitatzhdvn. H ekuesh ths epitrophs otan dhmosieyuhke to 1914 den etyxe megalhs dhmosiothtas logv ths ekrhjhs toy A' Pagkosmioy Polemoy. Omvs meta to 1945 xrhsimopoieitai syxna apo toys istorikoys kai thn politikh hgesia toy kratoys tvn Skopivn prokeimenoy na apodeijoyn oti h Ellada katapieze kai katapiezei thn "makedonikh" meionothta poy zei sto edafos ths. H ellhnikh pleyra ua prepei na parakoloyuhsei stena to ergo ayths ths neiosystaueisas epitrophs. An pragmatika h epitroph den yphretei kapoia sygkekrimena symferonta tote h Ellada den exei na fobhuei tipote. Antiueta an h epitroph apotelei ena organo me to opoio h Germania h kapoio allo kratos, prospauei na apokthsei ereismata sta neosystata balkanika krath, tote ua prepei h Ellada na anamenei dysarestes ekplhjeis, idiaitera sto uema tvn diaforvn ths me thn prvhn Gioygkoslabikh Dhmokratia ths Makedonias kai me thn Albania. |