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MPA NEWS (09/10/1995)From: Macedonian Press Agency <[email protected]>Macedonian Press Agency DirectoryENHMERVTIKO DELTIO EIDHSEVN TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOYUessalonikh 9 Oktvbrioy 1995[A] ESVTERIKES EIDHSEIS[B] EJVTERIKES EIDHSEIS[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Koyzinopoyloy Spyroy)PERIEXOMENA[A] ESVTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] YPESTALH H SHMAIA ME TON HLIO THS BERGINAS STOYS EYZVNOYS[02] ANAXVREI TO BRADY GIA TA SKOPIA H ANTIPROSVPEIA TOY ELLHNIKOY YPEJ[03] THL.XYTHRHS: THN TETARTH APANTHSH STH BASV PAPANDREOY[04] GER. ARSENHS: KRISIMH H SYNEDRIASH TOY E.G. KAI THS KENTRIKHS EPITROPHS[05] SYNANTHSH KAKLAMANH - KVNSTANTOPOYLOY STH BOYLH[06] ANTIDRASTIKES EINAI OI ISLAMIKES XVRES DHLVNEI O CEYDOMOYFTHS JANUHS[07] 180 EKAT. DRX. APO YMAU GIA ERGA YPODOMHS STH URAKH[08] "STROGGYLH TRAPEZA" GIA TIS SXESEIS T.A. KAI APODHMOY ELLHNISMOY[09] ELPIDES OTI H SXOLH DIKASTVN UA EXEI ANTIKTYPO STHN TAXYTHTA APONOMHS DIKAIOSYNHS STH UESSALONIKH[10] UETIKH UEVREI TH BELTIVSH TVN ELLHNOSKOPIANVN SXESEVN H EGGONH TOY PAYLOY MELA,NATALIA MELA ALLA EMMENEI STIS UESEIS THS GIA TO ONOMA[11] PRAGMATIKOTHTA SYNTOMA TO "PROISTORIKO PARKO" STH LIMNH POLYFYTOY[12] MAXH GIA TH DIDASKALIA TVN NEVN ELLHNIKVN STO "DEAKIN"[13] STA MESA NOEMBRIOY IDRYETAI H PANURAKIKH OMOSPONDIA H.P.A.[B] EJVTERIKES EIDHSEIS[14] EPIKYRVUHKE H ENDIAMESH SYMFVNIA APO TH BOYLH TVN SKOPIVN[15] TH SYNOMILIA TVN DRASTVN AKOYSE 15 LEPTA PRIN APO TH DOLOFONIKH EPIUESH SKOPIANH DASKALA[16] APODIDEI TH DOLOFONIKH APOPEIRA SE EUNIKISTIKOYS KYKLOYS TVN SKOPIANVN METANASTVN THS AYSTRALIAS[17] NEA EMPRHSTIKA SYNUHMATA KATA TOY GKLIGKORVF[18] TA SKOPIA YPEKYCAN STIS ELLHNIKES APAITHSEIS[19] VMRO-SMD: TO BELIGRADI PISV APO THN APOPEIRA KATA GKLIGKORVF[20] SOFIA: EPISHMH EPISKECH TOY PROEDROY THS OYGGARIAS[21] BOYLGARIKH EMMONH STH LEITOYRGIA TOY KOZLONTOYI[22] AYRIO H MEGALH DOKIMASIA GIA THN TANSOY TSILLER[23] EPIFYLAKTIKO TO EYRVKOINOBOYLIO APENANTI STH NEA TOYRKIKH KYBERNHSH[24] "APAGOREYMENES STRATIVTIKES PERIOXES" ANAKHRYXTHKAN TOYRISTIKA UERETRA THS TOYRKIAS STO AIGAIO[25] O MPERISA STHN E.E.[26] KALES SXESEIS ME THN ELLADA EPIUYMEI TO S.K.ALBANIAS[27] TRIA REYMATA STO SOSIALISTIKO KOMMA ALBANIAS[28] DEN UA YPARJEI KAMIA EJELIJH STO KYPRIAKO EVS TO TEKOS TOY XRONOY[29] STH LEYKVSIA EKTIUETAI H SYLLOGH THS DHMOTIKHS PINAKOUHKHS UESSALONIKHS[30] STHN AYSTRALIA TO NOEMBRIO O OIKOYMENIKOS PATRIARXHS[31] KONSORTSIOYM UA PARAKAMCEI TH RVSIA KATA TH METAFORA TOY PETRELAIOY[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Koyzinopoyloy Spyroy)[32] NEKRANASTASH FANTASMATVN TOY PARELUONTOS[A] ESVTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] YPESTALH H SHMAIA ME TON HLIO THS BERGINAS STOYS EYZVNOYSSthn ypostolh ths shmaias me ton hlio ths Berginas proebhsan oi skopianes arxes sto meuoriako staumo tvn Eyzvnvn, symfvna me tis astynomikes arxes toy ellhnikoy telvneioy. Opvs dhlvse sto M.P.E. ypallhlos toy astynomikoy tmhmatos toy telvneioy, odhgoi aytokinhtvn poy eishluan sth xvra mas kata tis prvines vres, aneferan oti sto telvneio ths PGDM den yphrxe anhrthmenh kamia shmaia. [02] ANAXVREI TO BRADY GIA TA SKOPIA H ANTIPROSVPEIA TOY ELLHNIKOY YPEJMe thn aisiodojia oti ua lyuoyn kai oi teleytaies ekkremothtes metajy tvn dyo pleyrvn, anaxvrei to brady gia ta Skopia h ellhnikh antiprosvpeia toy ypoyrgeioy Ejvterikvn. Ayrio Trith kai piuanon meuayrio Tetarth, oi Ellhnes ajivmatoyxoi ua synexisoyn tis dimereis epafes poy eixan thn perasmenh ebdomada sthn Auhna me th skopianh antiprosvpeia gia thn efarmogh ths endiameshs symfvnias ths Neas Yorkhs. Epikefalhs ths ellhnikhs antiprosvpeias ua einai o dieyuynths ths A3 Dieyuynshs toy ypoyrgeioy Ejvterikvn presbhs Dhmhtrhs Kypraios env symmetexoyn kai o Dhmhtrhs Hliopoylos tmhmatarxhs toy ypoyrgeioy ejvterikvn , kauvs kai oi diplvmatikoi ypallhloi Nikos Xazios, Givrgos Zvhs, Alejandros Mallias kai Nikos Krikos. "Elpizoyme -kai oi mexri tvra endeijeis ayto deixnoyn- na synexistei to kalo klima poy yphrxe sthn Auhna", mas elegan phges toy ypoyrgeioy Ejvterikvn. Kai prosuetan. "Toso emeis oso kai ta Skopia ueloyme na apokatastauei omala h epafh metajy tvn dyo xvrvn. Kai den einai mono ta uetika stoixeia poy ua prokycoyn toso ston oikonomiko oso kai ston emporiko tomea. "H politikh reystothta kai astaueia sth Balkanikh perioxh, den afhnei alla periuvria gia ekkremeis ypoueseis", elegan xarakthristika. Kai shmeivnan oti "den einai mono h krish poy svbei sthn prvhn Gioygkoslabia alla kai h politikh abebaiothta poy dhmioyrghuhke meta th dolofonikh apopeira kata toy k.Gkligkorvf me ton kindyno tvn eunikistikvn ejarsevn sth geitonikh mas xvra". Me ayta ta dedomena alla kai to entono amerikaniko emdiav]qom poy uelei grhgora kai apotelesmatika na dieyuethuoyn oi ekkremothtes metajy Elladas kai Skopivn vste na diathrhuei h isorropia kai h stauerothta sthn perioxh, oi dyo pleyres ua kauhsoyn ayrio sto trapezi tvn diapragmateysevn. H 16h Oktvbrioy, hmera oysiastikhs arshs toy ellhnikoy empargko kata tvn Skopivn den einai makria. Kai mexri tote prepei na lyuoyn ola ta texnika kai praktika uemata vste me thn efarmogh ths symfvnias na kylhsoyn ola omala kai na antapejeluoyn kai oi dyo pleyres stis apaithseis tvn nevn toys rolvn kai tvn nevn ryumisevn. Pantvs to 80% tvn praktikvn metrvn -poy aforoysan kyrivs texnika zhthmata- opvs adeies eisodoy kai diabathria politvn, synodeytika eggrafa diakinoymenvn emporeymatvn- exei epeluei kat'arxhn symfvnia stis synomilies poy eixan oi dyo antiprosvpeies sthn Auhna. To anoigma tvn diplvmatikvn grafeivn se Auhna kai Skopia einai ena akoma uema sto opoio ua epikentrvsoyn to endiaferon toys oi dyo pleyres afoy yparxei akoma h ekkremothta ths epigrafhs poy ua exei to ktirio toy grafeioy tvn Skopivn. Kai pantvs h ellhnikh pleyra exei jekauarisei oti se kamia periptvsh den ua anagrafetai h onomasia "Dhmokratia "Makedonias". [03] THL.XYTHRHS: THN TETARTH APANTHSH STH BASV PAPANDREOYGia prvth fora o kybernhtikos ekprosvpos anaferuhke sta osa yposthrije h k.Basv Papandreoy, h opoia zhthse th dhmioyrgia hgetikhs omadas sto PASOK.O k.Thl.Xythrhs eipe oti h apanthsh sthn k.B.Papandreoy ua douei "toso apo thn Kentrikh Epitroph oso kai apo ton idio ton Prvuypoyrgo" xvris omvs na dvsei perissoteres eishghseis. "Kante ypomonh kai ua deite" eipe o ypoyrgos Typoy kai MME, afhnontas na ennohuei oti h apanthsh toy prvuypoyrgoy ua einai sklhrh, sta osa exei dhlvsei h exei proteinei h prvhn koinotikh epitropos. Allvste, otan rvthuhke gia thn oysia tvn dhlvsevn ths k.Papandreoy, an kai tonise oti den sxoliazei dhlvseis boyleytvn, en toytois ypogrammise oti ta osa dhlvse h boyleyths toy PASOK exoyn sxoliastei apo alla stelexh toy PASOK: "Oloi epeshmanan, eipe o k.Xythrhs, to ejvuesmiko, to aparadekto kai to antikatastatiko tvn dhuesevn aytvn." Oson afora to endexomeno dienergeias provrvn eklogvn o k.Xythrhs ypogrammise oti "oi ekloges ua ginoyn sto telos ths tetraetias me to isxyon eklogiko systhma". Parallhla, dieceyse plhrofories kai dhmosieymata peri epibolhs nevn forvn kai tonise pvs oi ayjhseis sta pota,sta tsigara kai sta kaysima, aforoyn anaprosarmogh palaivn forvn. O kybernhtikos ekprosvpos eipe akomh oti den epiuymei na kanei kanena sxolio gia ta dhmosieymata ths efhmeridas "Ayrianh", anaforika me th syzygo toy Prvuypoyrgoy Dhmhtra Lianh, ypenuymizontas pantvs palioteres dhlvseis me tis opoies eixe xarakthrisei vs auliothta, analogoy yfoys dhmosieymata. [04] GER. ARSENHS: KRISIMH H SYNEDRIASH TOY E.G. KAI THS KENTRIKHS EPITROPHSO ypoyrgos Eunikhs Amynas Ger.Arsenhs,poy epestrece apo tis Hnvmenes Politeies espeysmena,logv ths synodoy ths kentrikhs epitrophs toy PASOK,xarkthrise "krisimh thn katastash poy exei diamorfvuei sto kinhma". O k.Arsenhs poy de uelhse na anaferuei stis esvkommatikes tribes,prosuese pvs mexri thn Tetarth ua exei synexeis epafes me stelexh kai melh ths kentrikhs epitrophs,gia na akoysei opvs eipe,oles tis apoceis kai tis taseis poy diamorfvnontai. Apantvntas se ervthsh an apeileitai h enothta toy PASOK ypogrammise pvs "kauhkon olvn einai h diasfalish ths enothtas". Oson afora stis prvtoboylies stis opoies,opvs eixe ejaggeilei ua proebaine meta thn epistrofh toy apo tis Hnvmenes Politeies,tonise oti "anatraphkan apo ta gegonota,alla akomh yparxoyn periuvria gia dioruvtikes kinhseis kai opoy mporv ua fanv xrhsimos". [05] SYNANTHSH KAKLAMANH - KVNSTANTOPOYLOY STH BOYLHMe ton proedro toy Synaspismoy Niko Kvnstantopoylo synanthuhke to meshmeri o Proedros ths Boylhs Apost.Kaklamanhs.H synanthsh ,poy egine ystera apo prvtoboylia toy proedroy toy Synaspismoy,aforoyse thn protash toy k.Kvnstantopoyloy gia thn allagh toy eklogikoy nomoy kai thn kauiervsh ths aplhs analogikhs,ton oikonomiko elegxo tvn kommatvn kai th systash diakommatikhs epitrophs gia th diaxeirhsh tvn kondylivn apo to deytero koinotiko plaisio sthrijhs. Meta th synanthsh o k.Kvnstantopoylos dhlvse oti "einai anagkh na provuhuoyn sygkekrimenes politikes ryumiseis,gia tis opoies einai orimes oi koinvnikes synuhkes,prokeimenoy na proxvrhsoyme se ena neo politiko skhniko,me ekdhmokratismo kai diafaneia". Apo thn pleyra toy o k.Kaklamanhs ejefrase thn eyxh kai thn elpida "na yparjei oysiastikos dialogos metajy tvn kommatvn,poy ua odhghsei sthn antimetvpish aytvn tvn sobarvn,gia thn omalh leitoyrgia toy politikoy mas systhmatos,problhmatvn". Tis epomenes meres o k.Kvnstantopoylos prokeitai na synanthuei me toys proedroys ths Neas Dhmokratias M.Ebert,ths Politikhs Anoijhs Ant.Samara,th genikh grammatea toy KKE Aleka Paparhga,env o kyklos tvn epafvn toy ua oloklhrvuei me th synanthsh toy me ton Prvuypoyrgo Andrea Papandreoy. [06] ANTIDRASTIKES EINAI OI ISLAMIKES XVRES DHLVNEI O CEYDOMOYFTHS JANUHSDrimytath kritikh ejapelyse o ceydomoyfths Januhs Mexmet Emin Aga, kata toy Islam gia thn elleich anektikothtas poy to xarakthrizei apenanti stis alles urhskeies kai parallhla ejefrase thn ikanopoihsh toy gia thn elleich fanatismoy anamesa stoys moysoylmanoys ths Elladas. "Eimaste eytyxeis poy sthn Ellada diauetoyme mia sympagh xvris epikindynoys urhskeytikoys fanatismoys kai akraies urhskeytikes ekdhlvseis. Antiueta sthn Toyrkia ta jadelfia mas dystyxvs trvgontai metajy toys" epeshmane o Mexmet Emin Aga se dhlvseis sthn aggloglvsh toyrkikh efhmerida Turkish Daily News. O k Aga, poy parakoloyuhse sthn Kvnstantinoypolh tis ergasies dieunoys symposioy ths OYNESKO me uema thn anektikothta, tonise pvs oi moysoylmanoi einai antidrastikoi kai proskollhmenoi sto pareluon. "Dystyxvs lypamai poy to lev alla ayth einai h diapistvsh moy: Zoyme ston Mesaivna. Epimenv sth dhlvsh moy: oi moysoylmanoi einai oi monoi poy exoyn meinei oyragoi ston kosmo" synexise. Symfvna me ton k Aga oi moysoylmanoi se polloys tomeis den exoyn kanei kamia proodo kai den einai ikanoi na pragmatopoihsoyn bhmata pros ta empros. Oson afora thn pneymatikh kalliergeia ypogrammise pvs opoy yparxoyn moysoylmanoi ayth den yfistatai . Xarakthrise de to synolo tvn islamikvn xvrvn vs antidrastikes. Anaferomenos sto uema ths ellhnikhs kai ths armenikhs meionothtas sthn Toyrkia eipe: "Ean oi Armenioi, oi Toyrkoi kai oi Ellhnes ths Toyrkias den mporoyn na symbivsoyn adelfika, tote prokeitai peri fainomenoy antidrastikoy. shmasia den exei to oti anhkoyn se diaforetikh urhskeia, diaforetikh pisth h diaforetikh glvssa. Shmasia exei na yparxei amoibaia anektikothta". [07] 180 EKAT. DRX. APO YMAU GIA ERGA YPODOMHS STH URAKHThn amesh diauesh symplhrvmatikvn pistvsevn 180 ekatommyrivn draxmvn, apofasise to ypoyrgeio Makedonias- Urakhs, gia thn synexish kai oloklhrvsh diaforvn ergvn ypodomhs se Koinothtes kai perioxes toy oreinoy ogkoy ths Urakhs (Pomakoxvria). Hdh, opvs eipe o Genikos Grammateas toy YMAU Nikos Afentoylidhs, me thn oloklhrvsh toy programmatos gia th dhmioyrgia tvn anagkaivn ypodomvn sthn perioxh ayth exei epiteyxuei h syndesh ths me ton ypoloipo kormo kai exei arxisei stadiaka na apegklvbizetai o plhuysmos apo to kauestvs apomonvshs. Ajizei na shmeivuei oti syneballan apofasistika, sthn kateyuynshs ayth, oi parembaseis poy eginan se synergasia tvn Nomarxiakvn Aytodioikhsevn me to YMAU, sto odiko diktyo, h asyrmath thlepikoinvniakh syndesh mexri kai ta pio apomakra shmeia, h hlektrodothsh olvn tvn oikodomvn, h stelexh kai leitoyrgia agrotikvn iatreivn, h plhrvsh olvn tvn uesevn daskalvn stis oreines perioxes tvn Nomvn Januhs, Ebroy kai Komothnhs (me elaxistes elleiceis sthn teleytaia) kauvs kai h dhmioyrgia aulhtikvn egkatastasevn kai h enisxysh tvn politistikvn drasthriothtvn. Parallhla me thn oloklhrvsh tvn ypodomvn brisketai se ejelijh kai h anaptyjh kai allvn drasthriothtvn sthn perioxh. Hdh me stoxo thn gevrgikh anaptyjh toy oreinoy ogkoy toy Nomoy Rodophs, efarmozetai ena programma oikologikhs kalliergeias arvmatikvn kai farmakeytikvn fytvn me prvtoboylia ths Nomarxiakhs Aytodioikhshs Qod|pgr kai th sthrijh toy YMAU. To sygkekrimeno programma afora thn eisagvgh kai diadosh ths kalliergeias arvmatikvn kai farmakeytikvn fytvn me stoxo thn paragvgh biologikvn proiontvn, h diauesh tvn opoivn ua ginetai se xvres toy ejvterikoy, opoy yparxei terastia zhthsh. [08] "STROGGYLH TRAPEZA" GIA TIS SXESEIS T.A. KAI APODHMOY ELLHNISMOY"Topikh Aytodioikhsh kai Apodhmos Ellhnismos" einai to uema "stroggylhs trapezhs" thn opoia organvnei h KEDKE, dia ths ypoepitrophs Apodhmoy Ellhnismoy, sto plaisio toy synedrioy ths to Noembrio toy 1995 sth Rodo. Sth syzhthsh ayth ua kauoristoyn oi ajones analoghs ekdhlvshs, h opoia programmatizetai apo thn KEDKE, kata thn diarkeia tvn ergasivn toy A' Symboylioy Apodhmoy Ellhnismoy, amesvs meta sth Uessalonikh. Symfvna me thn armodia ypoepitroph oi dynatothtes ths Topikhs Aytodioikhshs na energopoihsei toys Apodhmoys sthn kateyuynsh ths epanasyndeshs h ths ej arxhs dhmioyrgias desmvn me to euniko kentro einai ayjhmenes, sygkritika me alla organa toy kratoys. H Topikh Aytodioikhsh, tonizetai, prepei na ajiopoihsei th svreymenh hdh empeiria ths apo prvtoboylies pollvn Dhmvn, poy exoyn na epideijoyn tropoys kai paradeigmata epityxoys parembashs ths ston tomea ayto. Einai xarakthristiko oti polloi Dhmoi kai Koinothtes exoyn sygkentrvmena arxeia tvn apodhmvn dhmotvn toys, me toys opoioys, se arketes periptvseis, exoyn stauerh syndesh kai epikoinvnia. Vs mesa parembashs sthn kateyuynsh ayth prosdiorizontai endeiktika, h anaptyjh sxesevn synergasias diaforvn morfvn me Dhmoys ths allodaphs, opoy yparxei Ellhniko stoixeio organvmeno h oxi kai mesv aytvn, h epidivjh diamorfvshs kalytervn synuhkvn diabivshs, programmata politistikvn antallagvn, filojenias paidivn Ellhnvn ths diasporas, kauvs kai yiouesies organvsevn apodhmvn apo Dhmoys kai Koinothtes. Idiaitera shmantikh, epishs krinetai h dynatothta syntonismenhs apo thn KEDKE, systhmatikhs katagrafhs tvn apodhmvn apo toys OTA ths xvras gia th sygkrothsh kai ton employtismo tvn arxeivn toy Lhjiarxeioy toy Apodhmoy Ellhnismoy. [09] ELPIDES OTI H SXOLH DIKASTVN UA EXEI ANTIKTYPO STHN TAXYTHTA APONOMHS DIKAIOSYNHS STH UESSALONIKHElpides oti h sxolh dikastvn, poy apo ton Septembrio, thn arxh dhladh toy dikastikoy etoys, leitoyrgei sth Uessalonikh, se xvro toy Kentroy Eyrvpaikoy Oikonomikoy kai Dieunoys ston Foinika, ua exei megalo antiktypo sthn taxythta aponomh dikaiosynhs sth Uessalonikh ejefrase o genikos grammateas stoy dikhgorikoy syllogoy ths polhs k Xarhs Bergoylhs. O k Bergoylhs milvntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsevn, me thn eykairia tvn epishmvn egkainivn ths sxolhs poy ua ginoyn shmera apo toys ypoyrgoys dikaiosynhs Giannh Pottakh, biomhxanias Anastasio Peponh kai Makedonias Hq\jgr Kvnstantino Triaridh, epeshmane oti to megalo problhma tvn dikasthrivn ths Uessalonikhs einai oi polles kenes organikes ueseis gegonos poy exei san apotelesma tis megales kauysterhseis sthn aponomh ths dikaiosynhs. "Ayth th stigmh sta prvtodikeia ths Uessalonikhs exoyme trianta organikes ueseis kenes kai bebaivs oi elleiceis aytes exoyn poly megalo antiktypo sthn taxythta aponomhs dikaiosynhs. Gia paradeigma an katauesete mia agvgh ayth th stigmh ua dikastei meta apo dyo xronia se prvto baumo. An katauesete mhnysh ua dikastei meta apo tessera xronia prvto baumo kai bebaia mexri na paei sto efeteio h ston Areio Pago ua perasei mia pentaetia. Ayto ofeiletai sto oti exoyme poly megales elleiceis se prvtobaumioys dikastes alla kai sto efeteio ta pragmata den einai kai toso rodina. Exoyme poly megales kauysterhseis. Edv eimaste sta oria ths arnhsidikias exoyme para poly megales kauysterhseis kai ayto exei antiktypo stoys polites poy prostrexoyn sth dikaiosynh gia na broyn to dikio toys" tonise o k Bergoylhs. [10] UETIKH UEVREI TH BELTIVSH TVN ELLHNOSKOPIANVN SXESEVN H EGGONH TOY PAYLOY MELA,NATALIA MELA ALLA EMMENEI STIS UESEIS THS GIA TO ONOMAUetikh uevrei thn beltivsh tvn sxesevn Elladas- Skopivn h eggonh toy Makedonomaxoy Payloy Mela , k Natalia Mela, h opoia synantatai shmera sth Uessalonikh me ton dhmarxo k Kvnstantino Kosmopoylo prokeimenoy na kauoristei o akribhs xvros poy ua sthuei to agalma toy pappoy ths, poy h idia exei filotexnhsei kai prosferei ston dhmo Uessalonikhs. Apantvntas se ervthsh toy Makedonikoy Praktoreioy Eidhsevn sxetika me tis prosfates ejelijeis kai th symfvnia ths Neas Yorkhs h k Mela eipe: "H dikh moy h apoch jerete einai akraia. Den to huela na yparxei allh xvra poy na ferei to onoma Makedonia alla mia logikh lysh poy ua to epitrecei elpizv na mhn einai ayto to opoio fobomaste". H k Mela katadikase thn dolofonikh apopeira kata toy Kiro Gligkorvf legontas "Eimai enantion tetoivn prajevn". Oson afora to agalma toy Makedonomaxoy, poy h eggonh toy Natalia Mela yposxeuhke ston dhmo Uessalonikhs otan eixe eruei sthn polh to 1994 gia to megalo syllalhthrio gia thn Makedonia, ua kosmei syntoma plateia ths Uessalonikhs. H k Mela milvntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsevn eipe oti proteinontai treis xvroi, sygkekrimena enas pisv apo thn ekklhsia ths Agias Sofias , epi ths Payloy Mela, enas sth plateia epi ths idias odoy poy brisketai mprosta sth lesxh ajivmatikvn kai o tritos sthn plateia poy brisketai mprosta ston Leyko Pyrgo. H k Mela dhlvse pvs h idia ua protimoyse ton xvro mprosta sth lesxh ajivmatikvn giati opvs eipe kai o pappoys ths htan ajivmatikos. Prokeitai gia ena sfyrhlato oreixalkino agalma ycoys 2,40 sthn oruia klasikh stash poy apeikonizetai o Paylos Melas se fvtografies. "Exv balei ta podia sto idio epipedo, env sth fvtografia pataei bauro pragma poy den ua tairiaze se agalma" O akribhs xvros poy ua sthuei kauvs kai h hmeromhnia ua kauoristoyn shmera kata th di\qjeia ths synanthshs ths k Mela me ton dhmarxo Kosmopoylo. [11] PRAGMATIKOTHTA SYNTOMA TO "PROISTORIKO PARKO" STH LIMNH POLYFYTOYPragmatikothta ua apotelei se ligo kairo to "Proistoriko Arxaiologiko Parko" sthn paralimnia perioxh ths texnhths limnhs toy Polyfytoy, sthn koilada toy Aliakmona, h dhmioyrgia toy opoioy mazi me tis dynatothtes anaptyjhs ths agrotikhs paragvghs sth notia Kozanh apotelesan ta basika uemata endiaferontos toy "Panserbivtikoy Synedrioy", poy diorganvse o Dhmos Serbivn. Gia th dhmioyrgia toy Parkoy yparxei hdh h desmeysh toy ypoyrgeioy Eunikhs Oikonomias gia xrhmatodothsh me 200 ekatommyria drx. apo to Oloklhrvmeno Anaptyjiako Programma, h egkrish ths opoias apotelei zhthma hmervn, env sto plaisio toy synedrioy yiouethuhke h protash ths arxaiologoy-proistoriologoy, Gevrgias Stratoylh kai ths arxitektonos Nasias Xoyrmoyziadh gia organvsh kai leitoyrgia toy xvroy me sygxrona optikoakoystika mesa, anaparastaseis kai proseggistikes apokatastaseis ths organvshs kai leitoyrgias tvn xvrvn katoikias, kai ths kataskeyhs skeyvn kai ergaleivn tis epoxes toy Liuoy kai toy Xalkoy. Emfash dinoyn oi armodioi episthmones kai sth dhmioyrgia xvrvn peiramatikhs enasxolhshs tvn episkeptvn kai eidikeymenvn ereynhtvn me paragvgikes, trofopro- mhueytikes kai alles drasthriothtes, env gia thn oikistikh sygkrothsh toy parkoy proteinoyn thn synthrhsh, anakataskeyh kai anaparastash tvn oikhmatvn poy exei anakalycei h arxaiologikh skapanh sto neoliuiko oikismo tvn Serbivn, ta opoia diasvzontai sta polytima arxaiologika arxeia vs monodiastates, cyxres kai katanohtes apotypvseis. Kata synepeia h merikh anakataskeyh toys anamenetai na kalycei telika ena megalo keno ston yfistameno isto tvn istorikvn xvrvn kai mnhmeivn ths perioxhs, prosferontas parallhla stoys episkeptes th monadikh eykairia meshs gnvrimias me toys proistorikoys katoikoys ths perioxhs. Sthn anadeijh ths perioxhs se toyristiko polo ths Makedonias filodojei kai h synergasia ths topikhs aytodioikhshs Serbivn, Aianhs kai Belbendoy gia thn katartish koinoy programmatos toyristikhs anaptyjhs, mesv ths anadeijhs tvn byzantinvn mnhmeivn tvn Serbivn, tvn makedonikvn tafvn ths Aianhs kai tvn neoklasikvn ktirivn toy Belbendoy, to opoio kai xairetisthke sto plaisio toy Synedrioy apo oloys toys symmetexontes foreis. Aisiodoja htan ta symperasmata kai se o,ti afora thn anaptyjh ths agrotikhs paragvghs sthn perioxh ths notias Kozanhs, gia thn epiteyjh ths opoias, pvs tonisthke, kleidi apotelei h organvsh tvn paragvgvn se synetairismoys, vste yparjei syntonismos kai anaptyjh tvn kalliergeivn arabositoy kai zaxaroteytlvn, kauvs kai provuhsh ths kalliergeias toy damaskhnoy. [12] MAXH GIA TH DIDASKALIA TVN NEVN ELLHNIKVN STO "DEAKIN"Maxh gia th diathrhsh ths didaskalias tvn Nevn Ekkgmij~m sto Panepisthmio toy Deakin sthn Aystralia dinei o dieyuynvn toy tmhmatos Neoellhnikhs Glvssas, dr.Kvstas Prokopioy, me ton kosmhtora ths sxolhs, k.Bryan Turner, o opoios se ypomnhma toy pros toys dieyuyntes tvn tmhmatvn glvssvn toy Panepisthmioy isxyrizetai oti ta Ellhnika den einai bivsimh glvssa gia to Deakin, logv toy mikroy ariumoy tvn foithtvn poy epilegoyn th didaskalia toys, alla kai ths elleichs akadhmaikhs drasthriothtas toy tmhmatos. Apo thn pleyra toy o k.Prokopioy me epistolh toy sth dioikhsh toy Panepisthmioy antikroyei toys isxyrismoys toy kosmhtora gia th drasthriothta toy tmhmatos kai thn proseleysh tvn foithtvn kai toys apodidei se prouesh provuhshs ths didaskalias allvn glvssvn. Ta ellhnika, pantvs, opvs tonizei o k.Prokopioy, prosferontai apo fetos kai ston metaptyxiako kyklo spoydvn sto Deakin, kai malista prvta apo kaue allh glvssa. [13] STA MESA NOEMBRIOY IDRYETAI H PANURAKIKH OMOSPONDIA H.P.A.Sta mesa Noembrioy anamenetai na idryuei h Panurakikh Omospondia tvn Hnvmenvn Politeivn ths Amerikhs, h opoia ektos apo ton syllogo "Orfeas" sth Nea Yorkh kai thn organvsh ths Bostvnhs, ua symperilambanei epishs ta dyo neosystata urakika svmateia ths Filadelfeias kai toy Sikago. Symfvna me ton epitimo proedro kai idryth toy syllogoy "Orfeas", k.Nikolao Dojakopoylo, prokeitai na anazhthuoyn oi omogeneis poy katagontai apo th Urakh se oloklhrh th xvra kai ua epidivxuei h idrysh organvsevn se opoiadhpote politeia aneyreuoyn pyrhnes 10-15 oikogeneivn. H Omospondia prokeitai, symfvna me tis proueseis tvn diorganvtvn ths, na kalyptei mono tis H.P.A., kai oxi ton Kanada. An omvs oi dyo syllogoi Urakvn, poy yparxoyn hdh sto Toronto kai to Montreal, zhthsoyn na ypaxuoyn se aythn, tote, opvs dieykrinizei o k.Dojakopoylos, endexetai na antimetvpistei h epektash ths. Toso o "Orfeas", oso kai to svmateio ths Bostvnhs ofeiloyn na enhmervnoyn kaue dyo mhnes to Dioikhtiko Symboylio ths Omospondias, h opoia epishs ua symmetasxei sto G' Pagkosmio Synedrio Urakvn, poy ua pragmatopoihuei ton Aygoysto toy 1996 sthn Komothnh. [B] EJVTERIKES EIDHSEIS[14] EPIKYRVUHKE H ENDIAMESH SYMFVNIA APO TH BOYLH TVN SKOPIVNMe syntriptikh pleiochfia epikyrvuhke h endiamesh symfvnia poy ypegracan Ellada kai Skopia sth Nea Yorkh apo thn Boylh tvn Skopivn. Yper ths epikyrvshs chfisan 102 boyleytes, enas boyleyths, o albanikhs katagvghs Sali Ramantani chfise kata kai alloi dyo epishs albanikhs katagvghs boyleytes toy kommatos "Laiko Dhmokratiko komma" (NDP) chfisan leyko. Ajizei na shmeivuei oti kata thn diarkeia ths suf^tgsgr sth Boylh osoi boyleytes phran ton logo yposthrijan thn endiamesh symfvnia tonizontas kyrivs ta oikonomika ofelh poy ua prokycoyn alla kai ta politika ofelh. Meta thn oloklhrvsh ths chfoforias o ektelvn xreh Proedroy Dhmokratias kai Proedros ths Boylhs Stogian Antof dhlvse apeyuynomenos stoys boyleytes oti "ua prepei na eiste perhfanoi oloi osoi symmeteixate sthn synedriash". Sthn omilia toy, anoigontas th synedriash, o prvuypoyrgos ths PGDM Mpranko Tserbenkofski ekane istorikh anadromh stis prospaueies egkauidryshs toy kratoys tvn Skopivn vs kyriarxoy kai anejarthtoy kratoys, xarakthrizontas vs istorikoys staumoys thn ejegersh toy "Ilinten" to 1903 kai th diakhryjh toy ASNOM (Antifasistiko Laiko Symboylio Apeleyuervshs) kata to b' pagkosmio polemo opote kai teuhkan, opvs eipe, ta uemelia toy shmerinoy kratoys. Tonise oti apo thn anakhryjh ths PGDM vs anejarthth Dhmokratia, meta thn katarreysh ths Gioygkoslabias, epiteyxuhkan oi stoxoi poy eixan teuei: h anejarthsia toy kratoys, h syndesh toy me thn Eyrvph, h diathrhsh ths eunikhs taytothtas, h dhmioyrgia kratoys politvn, h arxh ths symbivshs tvn eunothtvn kai oi kales sxeseis me tis geitones xvres sth bash ths politikhs tvn "isvn apostasevn". Anaferomenos sthn endiamesh symfvnia epishmane oti to shmantikotero einai oti m'ayth h Ellada anagnvrizei ta synora kai thn anejarthsia ths PGDM. Isxyristhke oti to onoma den apotelese antikeimeno ths symfvnias env oson afora to syntagma den allaje kai oti h skopianh pleyra ypoxrevnetai na probei se dieykriniseis tvn epimaxvn arurvn. To shmantikotero kata ton Tserbenkofski einai oti h Ellada efejhs den mporei, opvs eipe, na epibalei oikonomiko h politiko empargko kata ths PGDM. "Apo thn pleyra mas, h allagh ths shmaias kai tvn symbolvn apodeiknyei thn prouymia mas gia ylopoihsh ths symfvnias", shmeivse o Tserbenkofski isxyrizomenos oti "se kamia periptvsh den kallierghsame ton anuellhnismo", env apo ta uetika gia thn PGDM ths symfvnias, shmeivse kai thn yposthrijh poy ua parexei h Ellada sthn entajh ths xvras stoys dieuneis organismoys. Anaferomenos stis sxeseis me thn Ellada ypogrammise thn anagkaiothta na epilyontai oi opoies diafores me dialogo kai "se kamia periptvsh me polemo opvs sth Bosnia". Katalhgontas anaferuhke sthn dolofonikh apopeira kata toy Gkligkorvf h opoia opvs eipe eixe stoxo "thn apostaueropoihsh kai thn epibolh xavdoys katastashs sth xvra", ypogrammizontas oti kamia paromoia energeia den mporei na epityxei toys skopoys ths dioti o laos einai yper ths politikhs poy akoloyuhse kai akoloyuei o Kiro Gkligkorvf. Diafvnhsan oi Albanoi boyleytes O Albanos boyleyths Sali Ramantani ths frajias toy Mentoyx Tatsi apo toy bhmatos ths boylhs epishmane oti ths ellhnoskopianhs symfvnias ua prepei na akoloyuhsei kai h albanoskopianh symfvnia vste na pacoyn "oi Albanoi tvn Skopivn na einai deyterhs kathgorias polites". Waqajt^qise th symfvnia me thn Ellada aparaithth, vstoso dhlvse oti ua thn katachfisei epeidh "thn epebalan ta symferonta tvn megalvn dynamevn", opvs eipe. O idios zhthse thn paraithsh tvn ypoyrgvn Esvterikvn kai Ejvterikvn kauvs kai ton anasxhmatismo ths kybernhshs. Mikroepeisodio shmeivuhke sto skopiano koinoboylio otan o idios boyleyths epixeirhse na milhsei sth Boylh sthn albanikh glvssa, kati poy apagoreyetai apo ton kanonismo. Akoloyuhse diaplhktismos kai o proedros anagkasuhke na kanei dekapentalepto dialeimma prokeimenoy na epeluei hremia kai na synexistei h diadikasia. Enas allos boyleyths toy "Kommatos Dhmokratikhs Eyhmerias" (PDP) epekrine thn symfvnia tonizontas "nikhtes ths symfvnias einai oi Ellhnes". H symfvnia, eipe o Albanos boyleyths, dieceyse toys isxyrismoys toy Stebo Tserbenkofski oti "sth symfvnia den yparxoyn nikhtes kai nikhmenoi". Xarakthrise lanuasmenes tis ektimhseis gia th symfvnias toy skopianoy prvuypoyrgoy env anaferomenos sthn allagh ths shmaias isxyristhke: "xasame th synexeia mas me toys arxaioys Makedones kai sth synexeia ua xasoyme kai to onoma". [15] TH SYNOMILIA TVN DRASTVN AKOYSE 15 LEPTA PRIN APO TH DOLOFONIKH EPIUESH SKOPIANH DASKALAPolles fhmes sxetika me thn taytothta tvn drastvn kai to skhniko kykloforoyn sta Skopia meta thn dolofonikh apopeira kata toy Proedroy ths PGDM Kiro Gkligkorvf. Tis teleytaies meres, vstoso, megalh dhmosiothta exei labei h periptvsh mias daskalas apo to sxoleio prvtobaumias ekpaideyshs '' 11 Oktvbrh'' ths polhs tvn Skopivn, h opoia isxyrizetai oti akoyse th synomilia tvn drastvn ena tetarto prin apo th dolofonikh apopeira kata toy skopianoy Proedroy. Symfvna me thn efhmerida tvn Skopivn ''NOBA MAKENTONIA'', stis 3 Oktvbrioy, gyrv stis 9.30 to prvi kai ligh vra prin ekdhlvuei h bombistikh epiuesh, ena tmhma toy sxoleioy ekane to kauiervmeno mauhma ''Didaskalia sth fysh'' se lofo toy boynoy ''Tserna Gkora'', konta sta Skopia. Symfvna me th martyria ths daskalas, dyo mauhtes epaizan me paidika Goyoki-toki kai empodizan to mauhma. Th stigmh poy h idia toys zhthse na ths paradvsoyn ta paixnidia, akoyse apo th syskeyh mia fvnh, h opoia xrhsimopoivntas metria th Serbo-kroatikh glvssa elege ''eimaste etoimoi...ua perasei se 15 lepta...etoimo''. Opvs grafei h efhmerida, o dieyuynths toy sxoleioy hdh kateuese stis armodies arxes ths xvras, pragma poy, symfvna me thn efhmerida '' ypodhlvsei oti kati pragmatika akoysthke ekeinh thn hmera ston lofo toy boynoy''. H ''NOBA MAKENTONIA'' shmeivnei epishs oti symfvna me dhlvseis eidikvn poy asxoloyntai me tis radiofvnikes epikoinvnies, ta paidika Goyoki-toki einai dynaton na syllaboyn tetoioy eidoys synomilies, kauvs diauetoyn eyry fasma lhchs syxnothtvn, env to meros sto opoio briskontan ekeinh th stigmh oi mauhtes ayjane tis piuanothtes lhchs enos tetoioy shmatos. [16] APODIDEI TH DOLOFONIKH APOPEIRA SE EUNIKISTIKOYS KYKLOYS TVN SKOPIANVN METANASTVN THS AYSTRALIASSe eunikistikoys kykloys tvn skopianvn metanastvn sthn Aystralia apodidei thn dolofonikh apopeira kata toy proedroy ths PGDM Kiro Gkligkorvf, o prosvpikos toy filos Slabko Milosablebski, apokleiontas opoiadhpote anameijh eunikistikvn politikvn kommatvn. Se synenteyjh toy sto gioygkoslabiko periodiko "Breme", o Milosablebski, synagvnisths toy Gkligkorvf kai ek tvn palaivn stelexvn ths "Envshs Kommoynistvn "Makedonias", xarakthrise thn apopeira vs "mia paralogh ejegersh kata ths genikhs politikhs ths PGDM" poy estrefeto idiaitera kata ths ejomalynshs tvn sxesevn me thn Ellada. O idios diabebaivse oti ton teleytaio kairo o Gkligkorvf elambane epistoles me apeilhtiko periexomeno, kyrivs apo frajies metanastvn ths Aystralias, "oi opoies zoyn se enan apolyta ejvpragmatiko kosmo", opvs eipe. "Oi frajies aytes oneireyontai mia "Makedonia" kai th Uessalonikh gia prvteyoysa, pragma to opoio einai kauarh oytopia". Tonizontas oti g'aytoys kaue bhma ejomalynshs me thn Ellada einai prodosia shmeivse oti o ariumos aytvn tvn metanastvn poy skeftontai m'ayton ton tropo den einai megalos, vstoso "einai yparktos". Kai ypogrammise katalhgontas: "Aytoi kai sthn Aystralia briskontai sthn paranomia, allivs ua eixan anakalyfuei". [17] NEA EMPRHSTIKA SYNUHMATA KATA TOY GKLIGKORVFSynhuismeno fainomeno apoteloyn pleon ta emprhstika synuhmata stoys toixoys tvn spitivn ths polhs Prilep ths PGDM, ta opoia vs kyrio stoxo exoyn ton Proedro ths xvras Kiro Gkligkorvf, anaferei h hmiepishmh efhmerida ''NOBA MAKENTONIA''. Opvs epishmainei h efhmerida, kata th diarkeia toy Sabbatokyriakoy, se diaforetika shmeia ths polhs emfanisthkan nea synuhmata enantion toy Proedroy Gkligkorvf opvs ''Gkligkorvf gyrna sto Beligradi'', ''Gkligkorvf-envsh-egklhmaties'', ''Makedones poy eiste'', ''H shmaia einai dikh mas yperhfaneia'', ''Uanatos gia toys prodotes''. Symfvna me thn efhmerida, sto stoxastro fainetai na einai to ktirio sto opoio stegazetai to pararthma ths Sosialdhmokratikhs Envshs, apo tis seires ths opoias, vs gnvston, proerxetai o skopianos Proedros. Ajizei na shmeivuei oti sthn polh Prilep brisketai mia apo tis megalyteres baseis toy eunikistikoy kommatos VMRO-DPMNE, ta stelexh toy opoioy, meta thn ypografh ths endiameshs symfvnias me thn Ellada, kalesan ton lao se antarsia kai xarakthrisan thn shmerinh kybernhsh ths PGDM ''paranomh, antisyntagmatikh kai prodotikh''. [18] TA SKOPIA YPEKYCAN STIS ELLHNIKES APAITHSEISH Ollandikh efhmerida "Algemeen Dagblad", se aruro ths anaferetai ektetamena stis teleytaies ejelijeis poy sglei~hgjam se politiko epipedo metajy PGDM, Elladas kai Beligradioy kai fysika sthn apopeira dolofonias toy k.Gkligkorvf, shmeivnontas oti den einai tyxaio poy oi drastes anazhtoyntai se "Makedones" eunikistes, oi opoioi kathgoroyn ton k.Gkligkorvf oti "gonatise" mprosta stis ellhnikes apaithseis. H efhmerida symfvnei se ayto kai tonizei oti pragmati ta Skopia ypekycan stis apaithseis tvn Auhnvn. H Ellada apo thn pleyra ths, isxyrizetai h Ollandikh efhmerida, meta thn eidhsh ths apopeiras toy k.Gkligkorvf, biasthke na uriambologhsei peri toy proedroy, ypogrammizontas, mesv toy k.Xythrh, oti oi dimereis sxeseis tvn dyo xvrvn einai mia politikh diauhkh toy k.Gkligkorvf kai epishmane tis ellhnikes anhsyxies gia thn ygeia toy proedroy kai th stauerothta sthn perioxh ayth. O prvhn yfypoyrgos Ejvterikvn k.Kachs, eipe oti h apoxvrhsh toy k.Gkligkorvf apo thn politikh ua odhgoyse se dramatikes ejelijeis sta Balkania. [19] VMRO-SMD: TO BELIGRADI PISV APO THN APOPEIRA KATA GKLIGKORVF''H dolofonikh apopeira kata toy Kiro Gkligkorvf htan prajh epaggelmativn kai logika syndeetai me ekeinoys toys kykloys tvn Skopivn kai toy Beligradioy, poy edv kai arketo kairo doyleyoyn gia na meinoyn ta Skopia sto plaisio ths Gioygkoslabias'', dhlvse o symproedros toy VMRO-SMD (''Esvterikh Makedonikh Epanastatikh Organvsh- Envsh tvn Makedonikvn Syllogvn'') Krasimir Karakatsanof, se synenteyjh typoy sth Sofia. O k.Karakatsanof shmeivse pvs den prepei na apokleietai to endexomeno gia symmetoxh ths mafias kai kapoivn oikonomikvn sxhmatismvn sth dolofonikh apopeira ths 3hs Oktvbrioy, ta aitia ths opoias, opvs tonise ''einai mallon politika, para oikonomika''. Opvs metedvse to boylgariko kratiko radiofvno, oi symproedroi toy VMRO- SMD dhlvsan omofvna pvs ''zhthma xronoy einai h diapistvsh oti o Kiro Gkligkorvf den mporei pia na ektelei ta politika toy kauhkonta kai h khryjh entos 60 hmervn tvn proedrikvn eklogvn''. [20] SOFIA: EPISHMH EPISKECH TOY PROEDROY THS OYGGARIASThn anagkaiothta embauynshs tvn sxesevn metajy Boylgarias kai Oyggarias, ejefrase sth Sofia o Proedros ths Oyggarias Arpant Gkionts, o opoios pragmatopoiei epishmh episkech sth Boylgaria. ''H Boylgaria kai h Oyggaria prepei na synergastoyn ston tomea toy politismoy, ths oikonomias kai ths politikhs'', shmeivse o k.Gkionts. Opvs metedvse to boylgariko kratiko radiofvno, sth Sofia oi Proedroi ths Boylgarias Zelioy Zelef kai ths Oyggarias Arpak Gkionts ejetasan uemata ths dimeroys synergasias se sxesh me thn Kentroeyrvpaikh prvtoboylia, thn Eyrvpaikh Envsh. th Dytikoeyrvpaikh Envsh kai to NATO. Oi dyo pleyres ypegracan dyo symfvnies synergasias ston agrotiko tomea. Sto plaisio ths episkechs toy sth Sofia o Oyggros Proedros ua synanthuei kai me ton prvuypoyrgo ths Boylgarias Zan Bintenof, me ton proedro ths boylhs Mplagkobest Sentof, me Boylgaroys epixeirhmaties kai dianooymenoys, kauvs kai me ekprosvpoys ths oyggrikhs paroikias sth Boylgaria. [21] BOYLGARIKH EMMONH STH LEITOYRGIA TOY KOZLONTOYI''Prospaueia parempodishs toy dialogoy metajy tvn xvrvn poy ua laboyn meros sth synanthsh sth Sofia'', xarakthrizontai se anakoinvsh toy ypoyrgeioy Periballontos ths Boylgarias, oi dhlvseis ''ychla istamenvn prosvpvn ths Eyrvpaikhs Envshs, ths Gallias kai ths Germanias'', poy uetoyn ypo amfisbhthsh thn epityxia ths triths ypoyrgikhs diaskechs ''Periballon gia thn Eyrvph'' meta apo thn apofash ths boylgarikhs kybernhshs na epanaleitoyrghsei ton prvto pyrhniko antidrasthra toy Kozlontoyi. Sthn anakoinvsh shmeivnetai oti h apofash gia thn epanaleitoyrgia toy prvtoy antidrasthra elhfuh apo koinoy me th Dieunh Epitroph Atomikhs Energeias kai katadikazontai oi ''prospaueies amfisbhthshs ths kyriarxhs apofashs ths boylgarikhs kybernhshs''. Ypenuymizetai pvs h epanaleitoyrgia toy prvtoy pyrhnikoy antidrasthra toy Kozlontoyi prokalese thn entonh antidrash anvtatvn stelexvn ths Eyrvpaikhs Envshs, tvn HPA kai ths Iapvnias. 'H epanaleitoyrgia toy prvtoy antidrasthra dhmioyrgei sobaro problhma gia th diejagvgh ths diaskechs sth Sofia sto telos toy Oktvbrioy,'' eixe dhlvsei o epitropos ths Eyrvpaikhs Envshs gia thn prostasia toy periballontos Riit Mpiigegkart sto plaisio ths synanthshs sto Loyjemboyrgo tvn ypoyrgvn Periballontos tvn xvrvn melvn ths Eyrvpaikhs Envshs. Ton perasmeno mhna h omada tvn epta isxyrotervn xvrvn eixe zhthsei me eidikh nota na mhn janateuei se leitoyrgia o prvtos antidrasthras, xarakthrizontas ton ''kindyno gia thn perioxh'', env h Gallia vs endeijh diamartyrias apofasise na aposyrei apo to Kozlontoyi toys eidikoys ths. Symfvna me anakoinvsh ths Dieunoys Epitrophs Atomikhs Energeias, h epanaleitoyrgia toy prvtoy antidrasthra toy pyrhnikoy staumoy paragvghs hlektrikhs energeias sto Kozlontoyi, ua perioristei se ena ejamhno kai se ayto to xroniko diasthma ua ginei ektakth ekpaideysh toy texnikoy prosvpikoy, env ua ayjhuoyn oi elegxoi toy metallikoy svmatos toy antidrasthra. Me apofash ths boylgarikhs kybernhshs, apo thn prohgoymenh ebdomada o prvtos antidrasthras toy Kozlontoyi isxyos 440 Megabat janateuhke se leitoyrgia, meta apo eptamhnh diakoph gia episkeyastikes ergasies kai elegxo. [22] AYRIO H MEGALH DOKIMASIA GIA THN TANSOY TSILLERMegalh dokimasia perimenei ayrio thn prvuypoyrgo ths Toyrkias Tansoy Tsiller mesa sth koinoboyleytikh omada toy kommatos ths gia to uema ths chfoy empistosynhs sth nea kybernhsh meiochfias. Symfvna me to katastatiko toy kommatos toy Oruoy Dromoy, toy opoioy hgeitai h ka Tsiller, to programma ths kybernhshs ua prepei na parei chfo empistosynhs apo thn koinoboyleytikh omada toy idioy toy kommatos. Se periptvsh poy den ua douei chfos empistosynhs apo toys boyleytes toy kommatos roy "Oruoy Dromoy" to ypoyrgiko symboylio uevreitai aporripteo apo thn koinoboyleytikh omada kai einai ypoxrevmeno na aposyruei. To gegonos ayto exei dhmioyrghsei tis teleytaies hmeres mia entonh kinhtikothta anamesa stoys boyleytes toy kommatos toy Oruoy Dromoy poy proskeintai men sthn ka Tsiller alla ua katachfisoyn to kybernhtiko programma giati den phran meros sto ypoyrgiko symboylio. Se periptvsh poy oi arnhtikoi chfoi ftasoyn toys 50 evs 60 h ka Tsiller ua breuei antimetvph me mia isxyrh dynamh mesa sto idio ths to komma. Oi boyleytes toy kommatos toy Oruoy Dromoy poy antipoliteyontai thn Tansoy Tsiller epishmainoyn pvs oi arnhtikoi chfoi toys ua einai ena mhnyma pros ta kommata Eunikistikhs Drashs toy Alpaslan Toyrkes kai toy Dhmokratikoy Aristeroy toy Mpoylent Etzebit poy ua sthrijoyn thn kybernhsh. Sto metajy o prvhn proedros ths Boylhs Xoysametin Tzintoroyk se ervthsh gia to pvs briskei to neo ypoyrgiko symboylio eipe: "Den to briskv" env xarakthrise to gegonos oti sto neo ypoyrgiko symboylio metexoyn boyleytes poy antipoliteyontai thn ka Tsiller vs elleich organvshs sthn antipoliteysh. O k Tzintoroyk dhlvse oti o idios den ua dvsei chfo empistosynhs dioti den ua symmetasxei sthn chfoforia. [23] EPIFYLAKTIKO TO EYRVKOINOBOYLIO APENANTI STH NEA TOYRKIKH KYBERNHSHMe epifylajh antimetvpizei to Eyrvpaiko Koinoboylio, poy ua epikyrvsei thn telvneiakh envshs ths Toyrkias me thn EE, thn 51h kybernhsh ths xvras poy sxhmatise h Tansoy Tsiller. Parathrhtes toy Eyrvpaikoy Koinoboylioy xarakthrisoyn th nea kybernhsh meiochfias vs mia apo tis sumtgqgtij|teqer sthn istoria ths Toyrkias kai tonizoyn pvs h telvneiakh envsh kindyneyei. H arxhgos ths omadas tvn Prasinvn sto Eyrvkoinoboylio k Claudia Roth me anakoinvsh ths xarakthrizei ton kybernhtiko synaspismo san ena empodio ston ekdhmokratismo ths Toyrkias kai sth beltivsh tvn sxesevn ths me thn Eyrvpaikh Envsh. H k Roth ejefrase thn anhsyxia ths gia to oti h kybernhsh sthrizetai apo akraia dejia paratajh kai epekrine to gegonos oti se ayth den yparxei to ypoyrgeio anurvpinvn dikaivmatvn poy yphrxe sthn prohgoymenh. Ejalloy h k Roth xarakthrise san ena neo xtyphma sthn timh tvn gynaikvn to gegonos oti ypoyrgopoihuhke o Aibaz Gkiokntemir, o opoios prin apo merikoys mhnes thn eixe apokalesei "pornh". Symfvna me dhmosieyma ths efhmeridas "Xoyrriet" Gallos eyrvboyleyths ths sosialistikhs omadas, o opoios den uelhse na ginei fanero to onoma toy, ekrine pvs h stash toy eunikisth hgeth k Toyrkes, poy metexei sto kybernhtiko synaspismo, apenanti sto aruro 8 toy antitromokratikoy nomoy uetei se kindyno thn telvneiakh envsh. Parallhla Germanos eyrvboyleyths dhlvse oti "oi deinosayroi nikhsan thn k Tsiller. [24] "APAGOREYMENES STRATIVTIKES PERIOXES" ANAKHRYXTHKAN TOYRISTIKA UERETRA THS TOYRKIAS STO AIGAIO"Apagoreymenes strativtikes perioxes" anakhryje symfvna me dhmosieyma ths efhmeridas "Xoyrriet" orismena toyristika ueretra toy Aigaioy to toyrkiko ypoyrgiko symboylio. Stis perioxes aytes kata synepeia, oi opoies kratoyntai mystikes, oi jenoi den ua mporoyn na agorazoyn oikopeda. Symfvna me to dhmosieyma, th lhch ths apofashs zhthse o toyrkikos stratos, mesv toy ypoyrgeioy Eunikhs Amynas, me to aitiologiko ths "eunikhs asfaleias", env tis apagoreymenes perioxes orisan armodioi ths dioikhshs ths stratias toy Aigaioy. Oi syntetagmenes tvn apagoreymenvn perioxvn gnvstopoihuhkan sta kthmatologia tvn toyristikvn ueretrvn Ntikili (Dekeleia), Pergamoy, Oyrla, Seferixisar, Seltsoyk (Efessos), Koysantasi, Sioke, Genixisar, Milas, Mpontroym (Alikarnassos), Oyla, Ntatsa, Kio=E0tzegiz, Ortatza, Ntalaman kai Fetigie (Makrh). Oi jenoi, oi opoioi ua zhthsoyn na enoikiasoyn oikhmata stis perioxes aytes, einai ypoxrevmenoi na paroyn adeia apo to ypoyrgeio Eunikhs Amynas. [25] O MPERISA STHN E.E.Stis 12 kai 13 Oktvbrioy o Proedros ths Albanias Sali Mperisa ua pragmatopoihsei epishmh episkech sthn edra ths Eyrvpaikhs Envshs stis Bryjelles, opoy ua synanthuei kai ua exei synomilies me ton Proedro ths Komision k.Santer kai ton Epitropo armodio gia tis Dieuneis Sxeseis k.Ban nten Mproyk. Oi Albanikes efhmerides epishmainoyn oti kata thn episkech isvs ypografei symfvnia metajy EE kai Albanias, omoia me eje_mg poy exei ypogracei kai h Slobenia, symfvnia h opoia mporei na metatrecei thn Albania se piuano ypochfio gia mellontikh entajh ths sthn EE. Uema tvn synomilivn poy ua exei o k.Mperisa stis Bryjelles ua einai h bohueia ths EE gia thn ypodomh sthn Albania, h entajh ths Albanias stis xvres poy eixan zhmies apo to empargko, sta programmata ths Koinothtas gia thn anoikodomhsh ths perioxhs, h syzhthsh symfvnias vs ypo syndesh xvra ths EE, kauvs epishs h katastash sthn perioxh kai to problhma toy Kossyfopedioy. Sto metajy, h albanikh thleorash metedvse oti stis arxes toy 1996 h Albania ua ginei melos ths Prvtoboylias ths Kentrikhs Eyrvphs mazi me Boylgaria, Roymania, Leykorvsia kai Oykrania. [26] KALES SXESEIS ME THN ELLADA EPIUYMEI TO S.K.ALBANIASSe aruro me titlo: "Kales sxeseis me thn Ellada" h anejarthth efhmerida tvn Tiranvn "Koxa Gion" grafei gia thn synanthsh poy eixe me katoikoys toy xvrioy Grach -ths Katv Dropolhs sthn Ellhnikh Meionothta- o boyleyths toy Sosialistikoy Kommatos Albanias, k.Leontieb Tsoytsi. "Oi dyo fysiologikes portes entajhs ths Albanias sthn Eyrvph einai h Ellada kai h Italia, dhlvse o k.Toytsi. To Sosialistiko Komma einai yper ths stauerhs provuhshs tvn sxesevn me thn Ellada. Ean to Sosialistiko Komma ginei kybernhsh, pote den ua ojynei tis sxeseis me thn Ellada, anejarthta poio komma kybernaei se ayth thn xvra, synexise o Sosialisths boyleyths. Ua zhthsoyme apo thn Ellada thn nomimopoihsh tvn Albanvn metanastvn kai taytoxrona ua diasfalisoyme stoys Ellhnes meionotikoys ola ta dikaivmata poy problepoyn oi Dieuneis Symbaseis". Vs pros to problhma tvn sxoleivn o k.Tsoytsi eipe stoys pareyriskomenoys: "Ean uelete sxoleia, na anoijoyn. Otan yparxei kalh uelhsh, briskontai kai oi dromoi epilyshs tvn problhmatvn". [27] TRIA REYMATA STO SOSIALISTIKO KOMMA ALBANIASTreis taseis exoyn ekdhlvuei sto Sosialistiko Komma Albanias, o proedros toy opoioy, Fatos Nano, brisketai edv kai dyo xronia stis fylakes otan kathgorhuhke gia skandalo sth diauesh ths italikhs bohueias pros thn Albania, adikhma poy den epibebaivuhke apo ta stoixeia ta opoia proekycan. Ta reymata poy yparxoyn sto SKA, to opoio einai to megalytero ths xvras einai: to ena, toy pio ghraioy Antiproedroy toy Kommatos Serbet Pelloympi, to opoio zhtaei na ginei to syntomotero dynaton to 2o Synedrio toy Kommatos, me thn aitiologia oti o Mperisa mporei na prokhryjei provres ekloges akoma kai ton Noembrio kai vs ek toyton to Komma prepei na einai proetoimasmeno. To deytero reyma, tvn Xaintaragka, meta kai Zeneli, zhtoyn to Synedrio na ginei prin tis ekloges, oxi omvs to 1995, alla to 1996 kai amesvs meta thn chfish toy nomoy gia to anoigma tvn fakelvn. Env to trito reyma, poy apoteleitai apo ton GG toy Kommatos Gkramos Roytsh kai toys opadoys toy, zhtaei na ginei to Synedrio toy Kommatos meta tis ejkoc]r. Se ayth thn kathgoria, symfvna me thn efhmerida sygkatalegontai prvhn stelexh toy kommoynistikoy kommatos, ta opoia o nomos gia thn kommoynistikh genoktonia afhnei ektos politikhs. [28] DEN UA YPARJEI KAMIA EJELIJH STO KYPRIAKO EVS TO TELOS TOY XRONOYKamia ejelijh sto Kypriako den perimenei evs to telos toy xronoy o proedros Glaykos Klhridhs. Milvntas stoys dhmosiografoys molis efuase sto aerodromio ths Neas Yorkhs dhlvse oti env h Ellhnikh pleyra exei apanthsei sto ervthmatologio tvn Amerikanvn , h toyrkikh pleyra den exei apanthsei kai oyte anamenei na prajei kati tetoio. O Kyprios proedros epanelabe oti den exei lexuei ston idio otidhpote gia nea synanthsh me ton Raoyf Ntektas kai prosuese oti oyte ta Hnvmena Eunh , oyte oi HPA, kai h Bretania proebhsan se kamia bolidoskophsh. O proedros Klhridhs eipe epishs oti den exei orisuei akomh hmeromhnia synanthshs toy me ton proedro Klinton. Ayrio o k. Klhridhs ua synanthuei me ton G.G. toy OHE Mpoytros Gkali kai sth synexeia ua prosfvnhsei th genikh syneleysh toy dieunoys organismoy. Meuayrio o proedros ths Dhmokratias ua exei synomilies me ton apestalmeno toy proedroy Klinton gia to Kypriako Ritsiart Mpiti. [29] STH LEYKVSIA EKTIUETAI H SYLLOGH THS DHMOTIKHS PINAKOUHKHS UESSALONIKHSMe antiprosvpeytika erga ths sylloghs ths dhmotikhs pinakouhkhs Uessalonikhs, poy kalyptoyn treis genies, symmetexei o Organismos Politistikhs prvteyoysas "Uessalonikh '97" stis ekdhlvseis toy "Eyrvpaikoy Politistikoy Mhna 1995" poy pragmatopoioyntai sth Leykvsia. H ekuesh tvn ergvn aytvn egkainiasthke xtes sto kastro ths Kastelivtissas apo ton dhmarxo Uessalonikhs k Kvnstantino Kosmopoylo , poy eftase sthn Kypro epikefalhs klimakioy dhmotikvn symboylvn kai ekprosvpvn toy Organismoy Politistikhs Prvteyoysas. Sta egkainia ths ekueshs ektos apo to dhmarxo Leykvsias Lello Dhmhtriadh paresthsa h ypoyrgos politismoy ths Kyproy Klairh Aggelidoy, o proedros ths EDEK Basos Lyssaridhs kai ekprosvpoi ths ellhnikhs presbeias. Nvritera o dhmarxos Uessalonikhs eixe synanthuei me ton proedro ths Kyproy Glayko Klhridh o opoios ton enhmervse gia ths ejelijeis sthn Kypro kai gia to mellon tvn synomilivn metajy ths ellhnokypriakhs kai toyrkokypriakhs pleyras. Ejalloy o k Kosmopoylos eixe epafes kai synomilies me stoxo th synach politistikvn antallagvn me ton prvhn proedro ths Kyproy k Basileioy kauvs kai me toys dhmarxoys Pafoy kai Lemesoy. Ajizei na shmeivuei oti h syllogh poy ektiuetai sth Leykvsia paroysiazei idiaitero endiaferon, afoy dinei mia synolikh eikona ths ejelijhs tvn eikastikvn texnvn sth Uessalonikh. Para ton apospasmatiko xarakthra mesa apo th syllogh anadeiknyetai toso h polyfvnia oso kai h megalh poikilia tvn anazhthsevn tvn kallitexnvn, poy eite cemm^hgjam kai edrasan arxika sth Uessalonikh eite katagontai apo ton eyrytero boreioelladiko xvro, alla zoyn kai dhmioyrgoy sth Uessalonikh. H idia syllogh, poy perilambanei erga toy Polykleitoy Regkoy, Givrgoy Paralh, Nikoy Gabrihl Pentzikh, Loyka Benetoylia kai allvn, exei antiprosvpeysei me megalh epityxia to dhmo Uessalonikhs epaneilhmmenvs sthn Ellada kai to ejvteriko env vs eikastiko gegonos exei mia jexvristh uesh stis ekdhlvseis toy Eyrvpaikoy Politistikoy Mhna ths Leykvsias kai logv toy idiotypoy xarakthra ths sylloghs, alla kai logv tvn periorismenvn eikastikvn ekdhlvsevn poy programmatisthkan sth diarkeia toy. [30] STHN AYSTRALIA TO NOEMBRIO O OIKOYMENIKOS PATRIARXHSThn Aystralia ua episkefuei apo tis 10 mexri tis 26 Noembrioy o Oikoymenikos Patriarxhs, k.k.Baruolomaios, apodexomenos prosklhsh toy Sebasmivta-toy Arxiepiskopoy Aystralias, k.Stylianoy. O Prokauhmenos ths Oruodojias ua episkefuei tis kyrioteres poleis ths pempths hpeiroy kai ths Neas Zhlandias kai ua parastei epishs ston panhgyriko eortasmo ths symplhrvshs 10 xronvn apo thn idrysh ths Ueologikhs Sxolhs toy Agioy Andrea. [31] KONSORTSIOYM UA PARAKAMCEI TH RVSIA KATA TH METAFORA TOY PETRELAIOYSymfvna me diplvmatikoys kykloys, toys opoioys epikaloyntai oi "Taims ths Neas Yorkhs" se dhmosieyma toys apo to Mpakoy toy Azermpaitzan, omilos etaireivn petrelaioy poy kyriarxeitai apo Amerikanikes etaireies apofasise na metaferei meriko apo to petrelaio toy mesv Gevrgias kai Toyrkias parakamptontas th Rvsia. H apofash antiprosvpeyei nikh gia thn kybernhsh Klinton kai sterei apo th Rvsia to monopvlio diakinhshs toy petrelaioy. H Oyasigkton prospauhse para poly na elattvsei thn epirroh ths Rvsias sthn perioxh, h opoia prokeitai na ginei mia apo toys poio dynamikoys promhueytes petrelaioy kai fysikoy aerioy sth Dysh kata ton epomeno aivna. "Ean aytes oi xvres ueloyn na einai anejarthtes, prepei, na exoyn anejarthtoys petrelaiagvgoys pros th Dysh", eipan Dytikoi diplvmates gia thn perioxh ths Kentrikhs Asias, symperilambanomenvn kai tvn dhmokrativn ths prvhn Sobietikhs Envshs kai synexisan, "aytoi oi petrelaiagvgoi ua toys desoyn me ton Dytiko kosmo". H omada tvn 11 etaireivn, gia na apofygei na eluei se kateyueian sygkroysh me th Mosxa apofasise na dioxeteysei arxika meriko petrelaio mesv toy hdh yparxonta Rvsikoy petrelaiagvgoy, symfvna pali me toys idioys diplvmates. To ypoloipo ua paei mesv tvn nevn petrelaiagvgvn sthn Toyrkia. H apofash poy lhfuhke thn perasmenh Tetarth sto Londino, prokeitai na anakoinvuei shmera Deytera, meta ap' oti oi diplvmates apokaloyn typikh epikyrvsh apo th Boylh toy Azermpaitzan. Diplvmates kai kala plhroforhmenoi paragontes ths etaireias lene oti h apofash gia ton diplo petrelaiagvgo brhke antimetvph th British Petroleum h opoia exei mia apo tis megalyteres metoxes sto Konsortsioym. H Agglikh etaireia protimoyse ena mono petrelaiagvgo gia na glitvsei to kostos xtizontas ena petrelaiagvgo mono kai mono gia na dokimastei h piuanothta ejagvghs toy apo mia perioxh poy oydolvs exei dokimastei" katalhgei to dhmosieyma. [G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Koyzinopoyloy Spyroy)[32] NEKRANASTASH FANTASMATVN TOY PARELUONTOSSto symperasma oti h bombistikh epiuesh ths perasmenhs Triths kata toy Proedroy ths PGDM Kiro Gkligkorvf, apotelei epanalhch ths idias tromokratikhs meuodoy drashs, poy prin 92 xronia eixan akoloyuhsei akraia filoboylgarika stoixeia, prokalvntas aimatokylisma sth Uessalonikh, fainetai oti katalhgoyn oi skopianes arxes, enteinontas tis teleytaies hmeres tis kataggelies toys kata tvn eunikistvn toy VMRO-DPMNE, h hgesia toy opoioy epairetai oti apotelei to synexisth ths gnvsths tromokratikhs organvshs T.M.O.R.O. kai toy synexisth ths EMEO. Ton Aprilio toy 1903, melh ths "Mystikhs Makedono- Andrianopolitikhs Epanastatikhs Organvshs" kai sta boylgarika "TAINA MAKEDONSKO-ODRINSKO REVOLUCIONERNA ORGANIZACIJA"(TMORO), se mia prospaueia na prokalesoyn anataraxh sthn toyrkokratoymenh tote Uessalonikh kai sto plaisio ths ejegershs thn opoia proetoimazan sto Ilinten, prokalesan seira ekrhjevn topouetvntas bombes sto Galliko atmoploio "Gkoyantalkibir", poy htan agkyrobolhmeno sto limani ths Uessalonikhs, kauvs epishs sthn Ouvmanikh Trapeza, sto Taxydromeio kai ston ellhniko Mhtropolitiko Nao. Me ton idio tropo, xtyphsan stis 3 Oktvbrioy 1995 oi tromokrates kai sto kentro tvn Skopivn. Kai stis dyo periptvseis, oi bombistes edrasan katv apo ton idio ideologiko mandya: Thn idea ths "Megalhs Makedonias". Sthn epiuesh ths Uessalonikhs, huelan na ekfobisoyn toys Ellhnes, poy apoteloysan thn kyria dynamh antistashs sthn epidivjh tvn komitatzhdvn na prosarthuei h apo aivnvn ellhnikotath Makedonia sth Boylgaria Sthn epiuesh tvn Skopivn, prospauhsan oxi mono na ejontvsoyn ton proedro ths PGDM alla kai na speiroyn thn tromokratia se oloys ekeinoys poy me thn proseggish me thn Ellada, stelnoyn sto Tameio Anergias toys epaggelmaties ypereunikistes ths bauytata fasistikhs "Megalomakedonikhs ideas". Oi arxes tvn Skopivn, me bash opvs fainetai ta stoixeia poy exoyn sth diauesh toys, tis apeiles kata ths zvhs toy Kiro Gkligkorvf kai tvn melvn ths kybernhshs ths PGDM poy eixan ektojeyuei to teleytaio diasthma, meta thn ypografh ths endiameshs symfvnias sth Nea Yorkh kai th drash tvn akraivn skopianhs katagvghs emigkredvn, poy briskontai kyrivs sthn Aystralia kai ton Kanada, odhgoyntai sth sysxetish tvn dyo tromokratikvn epiuesevn. Kai para to gegonos oti apexoyn metajy toys sxedon enan ok|jkgqo aivna, entoytois apokalyptoyn thn idia meuodologia. Einai xarakthristiko oti proxues Sabbato, sto prvto apo thn epiuesh kata Gkligkorvf aruro poy dhmosieyse h hmiepishmh efhmerida tvn Skopivn "Noba Makentonia", me thn ypografh malista toy arxisyntakth ths Gkiorgki Agianofski, ekane logo gia epanalhch tromokratikvn meuodvn toy pareluontos, poy apoblepoyn se dolofonies, apagvges kai politikes probokatsies. Env o dhmosiografos ths idias efhmeridas Alejanter Sogiakofski ypenuymise oti prin tria xronia, to VMRO-DPMNE, eixe zhthsei apo thn kybernhsh tvn Skopivn, thn me nomo "apokatastash" toy Tontor Alejantrvf kai toy Bantso Mixahlvf, dyo apo toys arxhgoys toy TMORO, to opoio argotera metonomasuhke arxika se EMAEO ("Esvterikh Makedono-Andrianopolitikh Epanastatikh Organvsh") kai argotera EMEO, otan to 1907 apokophke to Urakiko skelos ths. Ki akomh h "Noba Makentonia" anesyre apo to arxeio ths enan diagvnismo poy propersi eixe prokhryjei h efhmerida "Repoymplika" toy VMRO-DPMNE, "gia na breuei enas neos Tsernozemski", to stelexos dhladh toy boylgarofiloy tmhmatos toy EMEO, tvn "berxobistvn" poy eixe dolofonhsei to basilia ths Gioygkoslabias Alejandro. Apo thn prvth stigmh, to ypoyrgeio Esvterikvn ths PGDM xarakthrise "epaggelmaties" toys drastes ths tromokratikhs epiueshs. Env to Sabbato to periodiko "Poyls" tvn Skopivn fvtografise anoixta vs drastes ths dolofonikhs apopeiras tis ypereunikistikes "Epitropes Prostasias toy VMRO", oi opoies, opvs kata kairoys elegeto sta Skopia "ekpaideyontan se dytikoeyrvpaikes xvres me paranomo oplismo, dienergoysan strativtika gymnasia kai ypoualpontan apo fasistikes organvseis". Einai xarakthristiko oti o pateras toy shmerinoy ypoyrgoy Esvterikvn Stebo Tserbenkofski, poy eixe yphrethsei vs ajivmatoyxos ths prvhn Gioygkoslabias, o syntajioyxos shmera Kriste Tserbenkofski, uymhse oti me ton idio tropo, thn topouethsh bombas, oi tromokratikes omades toy Bantso Mixahlvf eixan skotvsei stoys dromoys ths Sofias, th dekaetia toy '20 polloys gnvstoys epanastates. "Nomizv oti oi ideologikopolitikoi ypokinhtes ths egklhmatikhs epiueshs kata Gkligkorvf, einai "eggonoi" toy Bantso Mixahlvf sth diaspora.Idiaitera ekeinoi ths Aystralias, oi opoioi polles fores me epistoles toys apeilhsan ton proedro Gkligkorvf oti ua katadikastei se uanato", shmeivne o Kriste Tserbenkofski, o gios toy opoioy, vs ypoyrgos Esvterikvn ths PGDM, einai ypeyuynos oxi mono gia thn Astynomia alla kai gia tis mystikes yphresies ths xvras kai epomenvs kalytera apo ton kauena plhroforhmenos gia ta osa diadramatizontai sto paraskhnio. Prepei akomh na epishmanoyme ki ena akomh koino stoixeio poy yparxei anamesa stis tromokratikes epiueseis kata toy Gkligkorvf tvra kai kata stoxvn ths Uessalonikhs prin 92 xronia. Kai stis dyo periptvseis, oi ypereunikistes tromokrates, topouethsan tis bombes toys adiaforvntas ean yparjoyn uymata anamesa ston plhuysmo. Me synepeia, sthn men bombistikh energeia tvn Skopivn, na exoyme ektos toy sobara traymatismenoy Kiro Gkligkorvf, duo nekroys mexri stigmhs kai alloys treis sobara traymatismenoys polites. Env sthn periptvsh ths Uessalonikhs, oi nekroi eixan aneluei stoys 115, symfvna me mia sygklonistikh martyria poy akoloyuei. Ekuesh gia ta gegonota ths Uessalonikhs Idiaitero endiaferon, paroysiazei mia ekuesh sxetika me tis bombistikes epiueseis tvn ejtremistvn toy TMORO, thn opoia synetaje stis 9 Maioy 1903 me anafora toy apo thn Kvnstantinoypolh, o Gallos strativtikos akoloyuos, Tagmatarxhs G. Dypont. Apodekths ths ekueshs, htan o tote Ypoyrgos Ejvterikvn ths Gallias : "Kyrie ypoyrge, Exv thn timh na sas ypoballv merikes plhrofories gegonotvn poy elaban xvra sth Uessalonikh stis 28 kai 29 Aprilioy (s.s. toy etoys 1903). Stis 28 Aprilioy kai vra 11,15 to prvi, molis to galliko ploio "GUADALGUIVIR" ejhlue apo to limani ths Uessalonikhs, ekrhjh proklhuhke sto mhxanostasio toy, prokalvntas rhgma sto pleyro toy. Apotelesma ths ekrhjhs htan na proklhuei pyrkagia kai to ploio rymoylkhuhke sto limani opoy myuisthke. O drasths, enas Boylgaros toy Kioystentil, onomazomenos Georges Manassoff, ferontas boylgariko diabathrio, synelhfuh thn epomenh sta Skopia. Thn idia hmera, stis 9 h vra to apogeyma, enas mhxanismos apo dynamith ejerragh mprosta sth mhxanh toy trenoy poy erxotan apo thn Kvnstantinoypolh kai empaine sth Uessalonikh. Thn allh hmera, 29 Aprilioy, stis 8 h vra to apogeyma, ystera apo ekrhjh dynamitidas, kophke o kyrios agvgos aerioy toy ergostasioy paragvghs hlektrismoy ki etsi h polh byuisthke sto skotadi. Sygxronvs, to pararthma ths Ouvmanikhs Trapezas, kauvs kai se merika kafeneia, sto taxydromiko megaro klp, skotvnontas kai akrvthriazontas polla atoma. Dyo epanastatries erixnan bombes apo ta parauyra enos diamerismatos poy geitoneye me thn Trapeza. Katadivxuhkan dynamika oi epanastates kai polloi sfaxthkan epi topoy. H aimathrh symplokh krathse mexri to brady ths 30hs Aprilioy. Symfvna me to Balh, skotvuhkan 35 Boylgaroi, alla o projenos mas synanthse mesa stoys dromoys, stis 29 Aprilioy, 15 kara poy to kauena metefere 2 evs 3 ptvmata. Oi Ouvmanoi ajivmatikoi anebazoyn se 115 ton ariumo tvn skotvmenvn". |