[01] GREECE-FYROM TALKS RESUME IN NEW YORK TODAY
The talks on the name issue between Greece and FYROM will
be held today in New York, as provided by the interim agreement
between the two countries signed last year.
Meanwhile yesterday FYROM's Foreign Minister Ljubomir
Frckovski spoke in an exclusive interview to the Macedonian
Press Agency, and expressed his pessimism over finding a
solution to the stalemate.
While stating that his country favors dialogue between the
two sides, Mr. Frckovski insisted that FYROM will not accept a
name change, since "such change would mean a return to old
historical issues, and would provoke FYROM's neighboring
countries into wondering what people live in this region of
Macedonia, bringing about a situation that could potentially de-
stabilize the Balkans."
However, Mr. Frckovski stated that FYROM could allow room
for a compromise with Athens such as "Greece can call us
whatever she wants, although this would have no relation to the
international use of our name."
[02] GREECE MAY BE PLACED ON QUARANTINE OVER FOOT AND MOUTH DISEASE
Agriculture Ministry officials will travel to Brussels
today in light of the European Union's Permanent Agricultural
Committee expected session tomorrow wherein it will be decided
if the banning of exportation of livestock and animal products
from Greece will be enforced, in light of the recent outbreak
of foot and mouth disease noted in the Evros region.
Undersecretary of Agriculture Apostolos Fotiades stated
that very strict measures have been taken to contain the
disease and added that it would be unfair if the EU draws
measures against Greece when the same handling was not afforded
on Germany when more than 30,000 animals had been stricken with
the smallpox disease.
According to the EU Committee's spokesperson Fr. Fishler,
the EU may decide to grant restitution to the Greek animal
breeders, perhaps in amounts that would cover 50 per cent of
the damages.
The spokesperson also clarified that the foot and mouth
disease cases have only been noted in two small villages in
Evros which lie on the Turkish borders and, so far, tens of
flocks of sheep have been slaughtered.
According to Mr. Fishler, the disease has hit Albania and
FYROM severely, leading to a quarantine imposed on both
countries.
The Greek government supports that the outbreak of the
disease stems from Turkey and Greece has taken the necessary
steps to controlling the spread of the disease.
[03] ATHENS ASSURES THAT ALL MEASURES HAVE BEEN TAKEN TO CONTAIN FOOT AND MOUTH DISEASE
"The issue of the foot and mouth disease cases that
appeared at the Evros region will not be discussed by the
European Agricultural Committee during tomorrow's session,"
stated the Minister of Press and Media Dimitris Reppas today.
Mr. Reppas emhasized that the problem of the disease is
not alarming since the government has taken the necessary
measures and has slaughtered the few animals that had been
stricken by the disease in the Evros region that lies near the
greco-turkish borderline.
Moreover,Mr.Reppas stated that the greek government has
invited the Committee's officials to visit the region in order
to ascertain that there is no cause for concern, an invitation
to which they have not responded yet as they assess that the
problem is under control.
[04] GREECE WILL DECIDE ON POSITION ON MEDA AFTER MEETING WITH IRISH MINISTER
The Greek government is not aware of the content of the so-
called compromise proposal set forth by the Irish presidency on
lifting Greece's veto over Turkey's funding through the MEDA
program.
According to Press and Media Minister Dimitris Reppas, the
Greek government will proceed to taking its decisions on the
matter following the contacts to be held with Irish Foreign
Minister Dick Spring in the upcoming week.
[05] SAE PRESIDIUM TO HOLD 2ND SESSION IN THESSALONIKI
A plan that will aim at the coordination of efforts
exerted by the Council of Greeks Abroad (SAE) will be presented
during the next three days in Thessaloniki, where SAE's
Presidium will hold its second session.
Speaking to the Macedonian Press Agency, SAE President
Andrew Athens stated that the basic axis of the plan will be a
concerted effort aiming at conveying Greece's national issues
to US President Bill Clinton.
Mr. Athens expressed his optimism regarding the future of
SAE and emphasized that "it is no longer a mere theory that
hellenism throughout the world can be heard with one voice."
Participating in the session will be the alternate Foreign
Minister, who is also responsible for issues regarding Greeks
overseas, George Romeos and Secretary General for the Overseas
Hellenism prof. Yannis Panoussis.
During their stay in Thessaloniki, the Presidium's members
will meet with Minister of Macedonia-Thrace Philippos
Petsalnikos, the Mayor Konstantinos Kosmopoulos and the Prefect
Kostas Papadopoulos.
[06] EU NATIONALS CAN WORK FOR PUBLIC SECTOR, RULES GREEK PARLIAMENT
The Greek Parliament's First Spring Session voted today on
a resolution that ratifies the right of the greek-speaking
European Union nationals to work in the country's public
sector.
According to undersecretary of Interior Giorgos Moraitis,
this resolution conforms greek law with Community Law and a
Presidential Mandate will soon be issued outlining the
positions and posts in which the appointment of non-greek
citizens will be prohibited.
The European Court of Justice had ruled last week against
laws existing in three Union member states that give their
citizens exclusive rights for work in their public sector.
The EU ruling called on these states to allow citizens
from other EU member-states to work in sectors related to
education, health and telecommunications as well as the wider
public sector.
Based on the Court's ruling, the Greek citizenship pre-
condition can be enforced only for employment in the Ministries
of Foreign Affairs and Interior or the national security
agencies. The only condition placed on the employment of
citizens from other EU member-states is that they speak the
Greek language at least adequately.
The Court's ruling condemns Greece for violating Article
48 of the European Community Treaty concerning the free
movement of citizens in the member-states and also for
violating the Community regulations concerning the employment
of other EU citizens in the greek public sector.
The other two member states the European Court of Justice
found at fault for similar violations are Belgium and
Luxemburg.
According to the Court's ruling, Greece's pre-condition of
greek citizenship for employment in a number of public sector
companies is in conflict with the Union Law. As such, the Court
finds, Greece should move toward the adoption of the necessary
legislative regulations aiming at putting an end to
discrimination based on an individual's citizenship.
[07] ARREST WARRANT ISSUED BY HAGUE FOR KARADJIC, MLADIC
International arrest warrants were issued today by the
International Criminal Court at the Hague, after nine months of
vocal proceedings against the Bosnianserb leaders Radovan
Karadjic and Ratko Mladic.
Reading the indictment, the Court's President stated that
the two men committed crimes against humanity and bear the
responsibility for the deaths of hundreds of Mulsims, mostly in
the Strebrenica region.
These warrants had been issued one year after the serbian
army's operations in the region of Strebrenica, however,
following the digging of mass graves, the Court's officials
found only 25 bodies up to date.
[08] ASSOCIATION COUNCIL OF EUROPEAN UNION-TURKEY TO BE SHELVED
The Association Council between the European Union and
Turkey will not take place on Monday under the EU General
Affairs Session as scheduled, stated today the Greek Foreign
Miistry's spokesperson Konstantinos Bikas.
Meanwhile, arriving in Athens tomorrow will be the Irish
Foreign Minister Dick Spring in order to have contacts with the
Greek government regarding the issued of Athens' veto on the
MEDA financing program for 12 Mediterranean countries.
According to Mr. Bikas, the Irish government, currently
holding the EU rotating presidency, will attempt to find a
solution in the community funding of Turkey.
[09] US AMBASSADOR TO THE UN WILL PRESENT AMERICAN INITIATIVES ON CYPRUS
The United States permanent representative to the United
Nations Madleine Albright will present the two American
initiatives for solving the Cyprus issue to both sides of the
divided island during her upcoming visit next week.
Ms. Albright will visit Greece, Cyprus and Turkey next
week, accompanied by the US special emissary for Cyprus Richard
Beatty.
Ms. Albright's first stop will be Athens where on July 16
and 17 she will have contacts with Greek government officials
and, aside from the Cyprus issue, she intends to discuss Bosnia
and other regional issues.
On July 17, the US ambassador will travel to Nicosia in
order to examine the "effectiveness of the UN peacekeeping
mission in Cyprus" and discuss potential opportunities for a
comprehensive agreement.
Following Nicosia, Ms. Albright will travel to Ankara on
July 18 and 19 where she will meet with officials of the newly-
formed Turkish government and, aside from bilateral issues, she
will discuss Cyprus and Iraq.
[10] ALBRIGHT WILL INTRODUCE NEW IDEAS FOR CYPRUS ISSUE, SAYS US
The United States permanent representative to the United
Nations Madleine Albright will present the two American
initiatives for solving the Cyprus issue to both sides of the
divided island during her upcoming visit next week.
Ms. Albright will visit Greece, Cyprus and Turkey next
week, accompanied by the US special emissary for Cyprus Richard
Beatty.
Ms. Albright's first stop will be Athens where on Monday,
July 16, she will have contacts with Greek government officials
and, aside from the Cyprus issue, she intends to discuss Bosnia
and other regional issues.
On July 17, the US ambassador will travel to Nicosia in
order to examine the "effectiveness of the UN peacekeeping
mission in Cyprus" and discuss potential opportunities for a
comprehensive agreement.
Following Nicosia, Ms. Albright will travel to Ankara on
July 18 and 19 where she will meet with officials of the newly-
formed Turkish government and, aside from bilateral issues, she
will discuss Cyprus and Iraq.
[11] NEW US AMBASSADOR PRESENTS CREDENTIALS TO PRESIDENT CLERIDES
The United States' new ambassador to Cyprus Kenneth Brill
presented his credentials to Cypriot President Clerides today.
Mr. Brill stated that he foresees the promotion of the
issues discussed last month in Washington between President
Clerides and US President Bill Clinton, among which are the
strengthening of bilateral relations and arriving at a solution
to the Cyprus problem "based on a two-zone -two community
federation."
[12] MOST OF ALBANIA'S GDP STEMS FROM PIRVATE SECTOR, SAYS MEKSI
Seventy-five per cent of the Albanian GDP comes from the
private sector, the Prime Minister of Albania, Aleksander Meksi
declared in his interview to the "Voice of America" radio. The
overall economic privatisation, having started in 1995, is
considered to be the main factor towards the passing of Albania
economy from the emergency phase to its way of development in
this year.
According to Albanian official sources, up to last year,
2,821 small and medium enterprises valued at four billion leks,
are actually private ones. In addition to that, in 1995, the
overall privatization process, which involved all of Albanian
economy branches, has started by two forms: vouchers and
establishing of share-holders associations.
In two first rounds of the overall privatization by
vouchers, 50 governmental enterprises became private ones,
whereas the responsible people are preparing the relevant rules
to the 20 enterprises third round. All of the enterprises
involved in this process expect to be 300. To that line, in
1996, 350 factories will be transformed into share-holders
associations.
Privatisation-the a.m. sources say, will soon involve the
Albanian Banks (Commercial National Bank, Saving Banks, and
Rural Commercial Bank) into share-holders associations.
According to the World Bank, this delay process has been
related to two factors: their debt to the foreign banks and the
missing (for a long time) of the competitive private banks in
Albania. Actually, the experts are preparing the law frame of
the financial agencies' activity and the setting up of the
share stock exchange in Albania.
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