[01] Maraqwnios diaboyleysewn

Se maraqwnio diaboyleysewn ejelissetai h ektakth synedriash toy Symboylioy Ecofin stis Bryjelles. Oi 27 ypoyrgoi oikonomikwn ths EE ejetazoyn oles tis dynates ptyxes leitoyrgias toy mhxanismoy poy qa sthrijei, an xreiastei, tis xwres toy eyrw poy antimetwpizoyn dyskolies anaxrhmatodothshs toy xreoys toys. Symfwna me phges ths Komision, o proedros ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs Zoze Manoyel Mparozo kai o Epitropos, armodios gia oikonomika qemata, Oli Ren "piezoyn sklhra gia thn epiteyjh mias filodojhs symfwnias".

Anoixta ola ta senaria

Pros to paron ola ta senaria paramenoyn anoixta. Symfwna me tis prwtes plhrofories, o mhxanismos qa energopoieitai ypo aysthroys oroys kai proypoqeseis, opws egine kai sthn periptwsh ths Elladas.

Oson afora sto poso poy qa diaqetei o mhxanismos gia tis xwres toy eyrw, symfwna me plhrofories qa mporoyse na kinhtopoihsei ekatontades disekatommyria eyrw, eite mesw ekdoshs daneiwn apo thn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph me tis eggyhseis twn kratwn melwn, eite mesw apeyqeias daneismoy ths Epitrophs apo tis agores kai sth synexeia synach daneiwn me tis xwres toy eyrw.

Wstoso, se prwth fash, oles oi plhrofories anaferoyn oti qa apofasistei h ayjhsh toy posoy toy Tameioy poy yparxei gia tis xwres ths EE poy den anhkoyn sto eyrw apo ta 50 dis. eyrw sta 110 dis. Eyrw. Sthn periptwsh ayth, prosbash se ayto to Tameio qa exoyn kai oi xwres melh ths eyrwzwnhs.

Epipleon, shmantikh ptyxh poy brisketai ypo diapragmateysh einai h symmetoxh ths Eyrwpaikhs Kentrikhs Trapezas kai o syntonismos ths me tis kentrikes trapezes twn xwrwn toy eyrw.

"Prepei na ftiaxtei mia adiaperasth kai aklonhth grammh amynas gia to eyrw", dhlwse o Proedros toy Eurogroup, Zan Klont Gioynker, eiserxomenos sto Symboylio.

Nwritera h Eyrwpaikh Epitroph taxqhke yper mias "filodojhs" lyshs poy problepei oxi mono xrhmatodothsh apo thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh alla kai thn "emplokh" twn xwrwn poy xrhsimopoioyn to eniaio nomisma.

H protash ayth "xrhsimopoiei ton koinotiko proypologismo gia na epitrecei sthn EE na daneizetai apo tis dieqneis agores". H Komision "piezei" epishs toys ypoyrgoys na yioqethsoyn ena monimo systhma poy qa epitrepei stis xwres tis eyrwzwnhs na eggywntai daneia gia ta melh poy antimetwpizoyn oikonomika problhmata.

Symfwna me diplwmatikh phgh h Germania proteine shmera thn energopoihsh enos sxedioy oikonomikhs bohqeias synolikoy ycoys 500 disekatommyriwn eyrw kai thn emplokh toy Dieqnoys Nomismatikoy Tameioy.

Sto sxedio bohqeias, poy den yparxei prohgoymeno toy sthn istoria, problepetai h xorhghsh apo thn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph posoy 60 disekatommyriwn eyrw kaqws kai 440 dis eyrw poy qa paraxwrhqoyn se periptwsh anagkhs apo tis xwres ths zwnhs toy eyrw kai toy DNT.

Agwnas dromoy

Thn idia stigmh h agwnia gia thn pagkosmia oikonomia koryfwnetai kai oi ypoyrgoi oikonomikwn ths EE kaloyntai na anakoinwsoyn to syntomotero dynato, ei dynaton prin to anoigma twn asiatikwn agorwn se liges wres, to mhxanismo "mamoyq" poy qa diasfalizei thn staqerothta ths eyrwzwnhs kai qa leitoyrgei ws aspida stis kerdoskopikes epiqeseis poy stoxeyoyn to idio to eyrw.

Telos, shmantiko einai oti gi' ayto to mhxanismo qa prepei na apofasisoyn kai oi xwres poy einai ektos eyrwzwnhs.

Yparxoyn kai xwres oi opoies antitiqentai sth dhmioyrgia toy, opws h M. Bretania, h opoia proballei to epixeirhma oti oi xwres poy antimetwpizoyn dyskolies mporoyn na prosfygoyn sto DNT. Apo thn allh, h Soyhdia poy epishs den anhkei sthn eyrwzwnh, den apokleiei na symmetasxei kai ayth sto mhxanismo sthrijhs.

Gia thn yioqethsh ths apofashs, pantws, den apaiteitai omofwnia, alla eidikh pleiochfia.

PHGES: APE/MPE

Sxetikes eidhseis: Jekina h ektamieysh ths prwths doshs, "Aspida" prostasias gia to eyrw

Eidhsh: 36372

[02] Jekina h ektamieysh ths prwths doshs

Amesa jekina gia thn Ellada h ektamieysh ths prwths doshs poy problepetai apo thn energopoihsh toy mhxanismoy sthrijhs. Thn Kyriakh meta thn Komision to DNT enekrine thn trieth symfwnia sthrijhs ths xwras mas kai thn Trith anamenetai na ginei h ektamieysh ths prwths doshs ycoys 5,5 disekatommyriwn. H synedriash dihrkese dyo peripoy wres, kai symfwna me toys oroys ths symfwnias, ta prwta 3 dis., poso isoposo me to 300% ths ethsias Ellhnikhs eisforas, sto Dieqnh Xrhmatopistwtiko Organismo, daneizontai me epitokio 1,26% kai ta ypoloipa me epitokio 3,26%. Gia to 2010 o synolikos daneismos apo to DNT qa anelqei se 10 disekatommyria kai qa syndyasqei me 30 dis. apo eyrwpaikes xwres. O genikos dieyqynths toy DNT k. Stros-Kan shmeiwse oti to programma an kai dyskolo, einai ajiopisto, kai filodojo, kai exei sxediasqei apo thn ellhnikh kybernhsh lambanontas ypoch th diastash ths koinwnikhs dikaiosynhs.

Se anakoinwsh toy organismoy tonizetai oti o genikos dieyqynths toy DNT, Ntominik Stros-Kan, xairetise thn "istorikh poreia" sthn opoia desmeyqhke na eiselqei h ellhnikh kybernhsh poy "qa dwsei se ayto to yperhfano eqnos thn eykairia na orqopodhsei apo ta shmerina problhmata kai qa diasfalisei ena kalytero mellon gia ton ellhniko lao".

Me thn egkrish toy daneioy, synexizei h anakoinwsh, to DNT apedeije apo thn pleyra toy th desmeysh toy na kanei o,ti mporei gia na bohqhsei thn Ellada kai ton lao ths.

Taytoxrona anaferei, oti to megeqos ths xrhmatodothshs apo to DNT alla kai tis eyrwpaikes xwres qa symballei sthn eyreia dieqnh prospaqeia poy kataballetai gia th diasfalish ths staqerothtas toy eyrw kai thn anaptyjh ths pagkosmias oikonomias.

Se dhlwsh toy o ypodieyqynths toy DNT Tzon Lipski, o opoios prohdreyse ths synedriashs ths ektelestikhs epitrophs, tonise pws toys teleytaioys mhnes h ellhnikh oikonomia exei dexqei arnhtikes pieseis apo tis agores kai oi arxikes prospaqeies na antimetwpisqoyn ta problhmata twn dhmosiwn oikonomikwn poy den einai biwsima, alla kai ths adynamhs antagwnistikothtas, den kataferan na apokatasthsoyn thn empistosynh twn agorwn, me synepeies kai ston trapeziko tomea.

Wstoso opws epishmane k. Lipski, h ellhnikh kybernhsh sxediase ena tolmhro programma gia na epanakthsei ajiopistia kai thn empistosynh twn agorwn, poy epikentrwnetai sth dhmosionomikh biwsimothta, ayjanei ton ejwteriko antagwnismo, kai diasfalizei th staqerothta toy xrhmatodotikoy tomea.

"H proklhsh gia to mellon einai na yparjei pisth efarmogh toy programmatos me thn anagkaia laikh synainesh gia tis metarryqmiseis", ypogrammise kai katalhgontas ejefrase thn dysforia toy gia thn alloiwsh sthn paroysiash twn statistikwn stoixeiwn poy aforoysan to xreos ths Elladas.

PHGES: NET-NET 105,8-APE/MPE

Sxetikes eidhseis: Maraqwnies diaboyleyseis, "Aspida" prostasias gia to eyrw

Eidhsh: 36373

[03] Syskech arxhgwn-Neos nomos peri eyqynhs Ypoyrgwn

Se mia krisimh sygkyria poy anazhteitai h synainesh, synerxetai thn Deytera ypo ton Proedro ths Dhmokratias h syskech twn politikwn arxhgwn. Ta kommata ths aristeras pantws emmenoyn sth mh symmetoxh toys, enw mesa sthn prosexh ebdomada anamenetai na syzhthqoyn sth Boylh kai na chfistoyn oi nees ryqmiseis gia th diafaneia sto dhmosio bio kai thn eyqynh twn ypoyrgwn. Metajy twn allwn, sto n/s problepontai baries poines, akomh kai dhmeysh ths perioysias epiorkwn dhmosiwn ypallhlwn kai politikwn kai ekptwsh apo ta ajiwmata toys. O Ypoyrgos Dikaiosynhs, se synenteyjh toy se kyriakatikh efhmerida, diemhnyse oti qa ta kroysmata diafqoras qa pataxqoyn akomh kai an xreiastei h kybernhsh na sygkroystei me symferonta.

Paradeigmatikes timwries

Thn paradeigmatikh timwria olwn oswn emplekontai se skandala prowqei me seira metrwn h Kybernhsh. O ypoyrgos Dikaiosynhs Diafaneias kai Anqrwpinwn Dikaiwmatwn Xarhs Kastanidhs diabebaiwnei oti mexri ton Ioynio allazei o nomos peri eyqynhs Ypoyrgwn. H boyleytikh asylia qa airetai gia kaqe kathgoria poy den sxetizetai me ta koinoboyleytika kaqhkonta. Baries poines qa epiblhqoyn kai se epiorkoys dhmosioys leitoyrgoys.

Ta nea metra problepoyn :

Dhmeysh twn perioysiakwn stoixeiwn epiorkwn kratikwn leitoyrgwn poy apokthqhkan paranoma h den dhlwqhkan sto poqen esxes.

Epimhkynsh toy xronoy paragrafhs poinikwn eyqynwn me thn allagh poy prowqeitai sto nomo peri eyqynhs ypoyrgwn.

Apagoreysh symmetoxhs dhmosiwn ypallhlwn kai politikwn se of sor etaireies.(Ws parepomenh poinh problepetai dhmeysh ths perioysias, ekptwsh apo to ajiwma kai xrhmatikh poinh.)

Kata proteraiothta ejetash apo th Dikaiosynh olwn twn ypoqesewn diafqoras sto dhmosio tomea.

Se synenteyjh toy sthn "Kyriakatikh Eleyqerotypia" o Ypoyrgos Dikaiosynhs Xarhs Kastanidhs tonise pws proteraiothta ths Kybernhshs einai h aponomh ejatomikeymenwn eyqynwn se politika proswpa.

"H orqh leitoyrgia ths Dikaiosynhs, me thn taxeia kai apotelesmatikh leitoyrgia twn mhxanismwn ths, wste na timwroyntai oi ypeyqynoi oikonomikwn egklhmatwn se shmantikes ypoqeseis dhmosioy endiaferontos, apotelei ychlh proteraiothta ths Kybernhshs. Exoyme analabei th megalh eyqynh na egkatasthsoyme safeis kai aysthroys kanones diafaneias sto dhmosio bio. Qa to kanoyme estw kai an xreiastei na sygkroystoyme".

Sto ypo chfish nomosxedio problepetai epishs:

eynoikh poinikh metaxeirish se opoion dwsei tekmhriwmenh kataggelia gia ypoqesh diafqoras sto dhmosio.

oi dhlwseis poqen esxes qa ypoballontai pleon hlektronika, enw problepetai enopoihsh kai twn elegktikwn mhxanismwn.

O Ypoyrgos Dikaiosynhs qa mporei sto ejhs na parembainei kai na zhta ejatomikeymeno elegxo twn dhlwsewn perioysiakhs katastashs, otan yparxei kataggelia gia emplokh dhmosioy leitoyrgoy se ypoqesh diafqoras.

PHGES: NET-NET 105,8-APE/MPE Eidhsh: 36370

[04] Sklhres diapragmateyseis sth Bretania

Se qriler ejelissontai oi diaboyleyseis sth Bretania anamesa stoys Synthrhtikoys kai toys Fileleyqeroys Dhmokrates, an kai oi dyo pleyres prospaqoyn na peisoyn gia thn "kalh diaqesh" toys na ejeyreqei lysh. Wstoso, h apokalych aporrhths epistolhs twn Synthrhtikwn, sthn opoia ginetai logos se sklhrynsh ths stashs ths Bretanias stis sxeseis ths me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, isws na yponomeysei to kalo klima alla kai tis idies tis synomilies. Oi agores, pantws, stelnoyn mhnyma oti epiqymoyn kybernhsh synergasias, gia na mhn biwsei h xwra politikh astaqeia.

Syzhthseis xwris symfwnia

Xwris symfwnia synexizontai oi diaboyleyseis twn Toris me toys Fileleyqeroys Dhmokrates gia to sxhmatismo kybernhshs.

Oi diapragmateyseis qa synexistoyn kai to epomeno 24wro, me ton diapragmateyth twn synthrhtikwn Oyiliam Xeigk, na dhlwnei oti oi dyo pleyres exoyn symfwnhsei oti kentriko rolo se opoiadhpote symfwnia qa einai h oikonomikh staqerothta kai h meiwsh toy dhmosioy elleimmatos.

Synthrhtikoi kai Fileleyqeroi Dhmokrates tonizoyn pws oi synomilies gia to sxhmatismo biwsimhs kybernhshs diejagontai "se kalo klima".

Wstoso, h apokalych, apo ton Gkarntian, aporrhths epistolhs, poy perigrafei to sxedio twn Toris gia sklhropyrhnikh eyrwskeptikisth stash apo th nea kybernhsh, yponomeyei aifnidiws mia qetikh ekbash stis diaboyleyseis gia sxhmatismo kybernhshs synergasias.

H epistolh estalh thn perasmenh ebdomada apo ton Goyiliam Xeigk, ston arxhgo twn Synthrhtikwn, Nteibint Kameron kai twra dhmosieyetai me titlo: "Sxedio epistolhs apo thn ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn ston prwqypoyrgo".

Sthn epistolh dieykrinizetai oti oi sxeseis ths Bretanias me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh exoyn allajei meta tis ekloges. H apoch briskei antiqetoys toys Fileleyqeroys Dhmokrates toy Nik Klegk.

Den einai omws to monadiko agkaqi kaqws sto epikentro ths atzentas twn synomiliwn brisketai kai h allagh toy eklogikoy nomoy.

Ta bretanika mesa filojenoyn dhmoskophseis poy deixnoyn oti oi Bretanoi polites epiqymoyn allages.

Dhmoskophsh ths etaireias "YouGov", poy diejhxqh gia toys "Sunday Times" deixnei oti to 62% twn chfoforwn tassontai yper pio analogikoy eklogikoy systhmatos.

Allh dhmoskophsh ths etaireias "BPIX", poy diejhxqh gia thn "Mail on Sunday" deixnei oti to 60% qa protimoysan pio analogikh ekproswphsh

H "Sunday Telegraph" dhmosieyei dhmoskophsh ths "ICM", sthn opoia fainetai oti to 48% twn chfoforwn protimoyn to analogiko systhma kai to 39% to isxyon.

Synanthsh Mpraoyn-Klegk

O hgeths twn Fileleyqerwn Dhmokratwn, Nik Klegk, eixe synanthsh thn Kyriakh to apogeyma kai me ton proedro twn ergatikwn kai prwqypoyrgo Gkornton Mpraoyn.

Stelexos twn Fileleyqerwn Dhmokratwn epibebaiwse oti h synanthsh egine sto ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn, enw se geitoniko kthrio oi diapragmateytes toy Klegk kai toy Kameron syzhtoysn thn piqanothta synergasias toys.

O idios prosqese oti h synanthsh egine se filiko klima kai o hgeths twn Synthrhtikwn eixe enhmerwqei gia to gegonos ayto.

Thn idia wra, oi agores stelnoyn pleon to mhnyma oti epiqymoyn na sxhmatistei kybernhsh synergasia, para na zei h Bretania sthn astaqeia mias kybernhshs meiochfias.

PHGES: NET-APE/MPE Eidhsh: 36371

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