[01] Sto epikentro oi metarryqmiseis

Stis metarryqmiseis rixnei to baros h kybernhsh prin th synodo koryfhs toy Ioynioy. Sthn atzenta twn proteraiothtwn perilambanontai, metajy allwn, to sxedio ``Kallikraths'', to forologiko, to asfalistiko kai to anaptyjiako enw mexri tis arxes toy kalokairioy, anamenetai na exoyn oloklhrwqei kai oi diadikasies, se Kybernhtiko epipedo, poy exoyn na kanoyn me to anoigma twn kleistwn epaggelmatwn, tis idiwtikopoihseis kai thn oloklhrwsh ths diadikasias sygxwneyshs h katarghshs dhmosiwn organismwn. To stigma twn proqesewn eixe dwsei sto teleytaio Ypoyrgiko Symboylio, prin apo to Pasxa, o prwqypoyrgos Giwrgos Papandreoy, zhtwntas entatikopoihsh ths doyleias apo oloys.

Tis epomenes hmeres qa doqoyn sth dhmosiothta oi xartes poy ryqmizoyn to xwrotajiko qema twn synenwsewn twn dhmwn ths xwras, mesw toy programmatos Kallikraths.

H kybernhsh prowqei th megalh dioikhtikh metarryqmish wste to sxedio sto synolo toy na chfistei mesa ston Maio apo th Boylh kai oi aytodioikhtikes ekloges, poy qa pragmatopoihqoyn to fqinopwro, na ginoyn me ton ``Kallikrath'' na apotelei pragmatikothta gia oloklhrh th xwra.

Meqayrio, fqanei piqanotata sthn Aqhna, klimakio toy Dieqnoys Nomismatikoy Tameioy, gia na symballei me thn texnognwsia toy, sthn ayjhsh twn dhmosiwn esodwn, enw h Eyrwpaikh Kentrikh Trapeza, qewreitai bebaio, oti qa krathsei staqero to epitokio xorhghsewn, diamorfwnontas, eynoikes synqhkes, sthn prospaqeia ths xwras gia anakamch.

O Qeodwros Pagkalos, xrhsimopoiei se synenteyjh toy, sklhrh glwssa, kata ths Germanias, apeyqynei proeidopoihsh pros toys Portogaloys, oti endexetai na ginoyn, o epomenos stoxos twn kerdoskopwn kai epishmainei thn anagkh, na epikrathsei, pneyma allhleggyhs, sthn Eyrwzwnh.

Phgh: NET105,8 Eidhsh: 35091

[02] Breqhke xamenos krikos metajy anqrwpoy kai piqhkoy

Nea anakalych apoliqwmatwn, hlikias peripoy dyo ekatommyriwn etwn, sto asbestoliqiko sphlaio Malapa ths Notias Afrikhs, konta sto Gioxanesmpoyrgk, erxetai na rijei neo fws sthn ejeliktikh "alysida" twn progonwn twn anqrwpwn. Ta apoliqwmata proerxontai apo mia krisimh periodo, otan oi progonoi mas arxisan na perpatane orqioi, na apoktoyn megalytero egkefalo, na xrhsimopoioyn ergaleia kai na anaptyssoyn thn ikanothta ths omilias. Symfwna me tis ektimhseis episthmonwn, h anakalych einai poly shmantikh kai mporei akoma kai na odhghsei sto na "janagrafei" h anqrwpinh proistoria, symplhrwnontas krisima kena poy yphrxan ws twra stis episthmonikes gnwseis.

Ta apoliqwmata enas sxedon plhrhs skeletos paidioy kai epishs diasparta osta enhlikwn, proerxontai apo enan agnwsto mexri shmera typoy anqrwpoeidoys, dhladh toy ejeliktikoy ekeinoy kladoy twn prwteyontwn (poy perilambanoyn kai toys piqhkoys), o opoios odhghse ston sygxrono anqrwpo. To neo eidos mporei na apotelei ena endiameso stadio anamesa stoys piqhkoeideis anqrwpides kai sto prwto eidos ejeligmenoy anqrwpoy, ton homo habilis.

Symfwna me toys "Times toy Londinoy" kai th bretanikh "Telegraph", h episthmonikh koinothta anamenei me poly endiaferon tis leptomereis anakoinwseis gia thn anakalych (anamenontai entos ths ebdomados), h opoia egine apo ton kaqhghth Li Mpergker toy panepisthmioy Goyitgoyotersrant ths N.Afrikhs. O proedros ths xwras Tzeikomp Zoyma hdh episkefthke to panepisthmio gia na dei ta apoliqwmata, enw mono ligoi alloi episthmones eixan mexri twra thn eykairia na ta doyn.

O epifanhs anqrwpologos Filip Tompaias, enas apo toys prwtoys ereynhtes poy to 1964 anakalycan oti o homo habilis apoteloyse ena prwtogono kriko sthn alysida ths anqrwpinhs ejelijhs, xarakthrise "synarpastikh" thn anakalych, an mh ti allo, opws eipe, epeidh einai poly spania h eyresh enos toso palaioy skeletoy, kaqws synhqws oi palaioanqrwpologoi prepei na arkestoyn se merika dontia h se ena kommati kranioy. H elliphs ayth eikona exei dwsei trofh stoys fontamentalistes exqroys ths qewrias ths ejelijhs na amfisbhthsoyn oti o anqrwpos einai stenos syggenhs twn piqhkwn.

Oi anqrwpoi kai oi ximpatzhdes diaxwristhkan apo ena koino progono prin apo peripoy eji ekatommyria xronia.

Oi prwtoi anqrwpides poy perpatoysan orqioi, oi Aystralopiqhkoi, emfanisthkan sthn Afrikh prin apo 3,9 ekat. xronia, parola ayta synexisan na pernane ton perissotero xrono toys panw sta dentra kai krathsan gia polla xronia ta piqhkoeidh xarakthristika toys.

Mono prin apo peripoy 2,5 ekat. xronia, sth notia kai anatolikh Afrikh, oi homo habilis arxisan na anaptyssoyn pio ejeligmena anqrwpina xarakthristika, poy argotera anaptyxqhkan peraiterw sta epomena anqrwpina eidh, ton homo erectus kai kyriws ston homo sapiens, o opoios katekthse ton planhth.

O homo habilis, poy eixe 50% megalytero egkefalo apo toys piqhkoeideis progonoys toy, einai to prwto eidos poy qewreitai anqrwpino (dhladh anhkei sto genos Homo), omws mexri shmera elaxista apoliqwmata toy exoyn breqei kai ayta einai diasparta merh ostwn mono apo kranio, sagoni kai akra kai oxi apo th lekanh toy oyte apo ta melh toy swmatos toy.

To pote kai giati oi progonoi mas yioqethsan thn monima orqia stash kai to badisma sta dyo podia, paramenei zhthma episthmonikwn diafwniwn.

H nea anakalych -poy piqanotata apotelei enan xameno kriko anamesa ston Aystralopiqhko kai ston Homo habilis- erxetai na epibebaiwsei ton xarakthrismo ths Afrikhs ws "liknoy ths anqrwpothtas", kaqws synexws nea eyrhmata erxontai sto fws apo thn "mayrh hpeiro".

To 1994, sthn idia perioxh ths Notioy Afrikhs, poy apotelei prostateyomenh perioxh apo thn Unesco, eixe anakalyfqei o eponomazomenos "Mikropodaros", ena sxedon plhres apoliqwma Aystralopiqhkoy hlikias 3,3 ekat. etwn.

Sxetikh eidhsh: Fossil could rewrite human evolution Eidhsh: 35104

[03] Batikano: Sygkalych paiderastias

Gia thn sygkalych sejoyalikhs kakopoihshs 200 kwfalalwn agoriwn se idryma toy Goyinskinsin stis HPA, eyqynetai o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn toy Batikanoy, o kardinalios Tartsizio Bertone kai oxi o shmerinos papa, anaferei h ebdomadiaia germanikh efhmerida Die Zeit. Symfwna me thn efhmerida, o Mpertone, yp'ariqmon dyo toy Batikanoy kai proswpikos filos toy papa Benediktoy XVI, "frenare" tis prospaqeies dialeykanshs ths ypoqeshs, gia thn opoia ena apokalyptiko reportaz twn "New York Times" kathgorei ton shmerino papa.

Sth diarkeia ektakths synodoy poy syneklhqh sto Batikano to 1998 gia thn ypoqesh toy paiderasth amerikanoy ierea Lorens Merfi, o opoios kathgoreitai oti kakopoihse sejoyalika 200 kwfalala agoria se kaqoliko idryma toy Goyinskonsin twn HPA, o kardinalios Mpertone hgeire polla empodia apenanti sto endexomeno diejagwghs dikhs stoys kolpoys ths Ekklhsias.

Sygkekrimena, o kardinalios Mpertone eixe anaferqei "sth dyskolia diejagwghs ths dikhs se apolyth mystikothta kaqws epishs kai sth dyskolia na yparjoyn martyries kai apodeijeis xwris ton kindyno diogkwshs toy skandaloy".

Symfwna me to reportaz twn New York Times, to 1996 yphrje allhlografia anamesa ston Merfi kai ton shmerino papa, tote kardinalio Giozef Ratsingker. O teleytaios enhmerwqhke gia thn ypoqesh apo ton arxiepiskopo toy Goyinskonsin, o opoios toy esteile dyo grammata gia to qema ayto.

Mia kekleismenwn twn qyrwn ekklhsiastikh dikh kata toy Merfi apefeyxqh ystera apo epistolh toy amerikanoy ierea pros ton Giozef Ratsingker, apo ton opoio zhtoyse na stamathsei th diadikasia.

To Batikano yperamynqhke ths energeias ayths toy papa Benediktoy XVI, tonizontas oti o pontifhkas enhmerwqhke poly arga otan o iereas Merfi htan hdh arketa megalos se hlikia kai arrwstos.

Phgh: APE-MPE

Sxetikh eidhsh: "Sygnwmh" apo toys Ebraioys zhta o proswpikos ierokhrykas toy Papa Eidhsh: 35101

[04] Ekrhjh se anqrakwryxeio ths Dytikhs Birtzinia

Toylaxiston 25 anqrwpoi exasan th zwh toys apo ekrhjh se anqrakwryxeio sth Dytikh Birtzinia, symfwna me neotero apologismo. H ekrhjh shmeiwqhke se oryxeio poy anhkei sthn etaireia Massey Energy's Performance Coal Co., se apostash peripoy 48 xiliometrwn apo thn polh toy Tsarleston, thn prwteyoysa ths Politeias. Symfwna me ta synergeia diaswshs yparxoyn polloi traymaties, alla kai agnooymenoi. O genikos dieyqynths ths etaireias Massey, Nton Mplankesip, dhlwse sto topiko thleoptiko kanali WCHS oti den einai akomh gnwsto ti akribws synebh sto oryxeio kai oti oloi ergazontai twra gia ton entopismo kai th diaswsh twn agnooymenwn.

Phgh: APE-MPE Eidhsh: 35092

[05] Stis eji Maioy oi Bretanikes boyleytikes ekloges

O Bretanos prwqypoyrgos Gkornton Mpraoyn prokeitai na anakoinwsei shmera oti oi boyleytikes ekloges prokhryssontai gia tis 6 Maioy opws tonise xqesinh phgh apo to kybernwn Ergatiko Komma. Prohgoymenws qa synanthqei me th basilissa Elissabet, apo thn opoia qa zhthsei na dialysei to Koinoboylio stis 12 Aprilioy, afhnontas etsi periqwrio gia na taktopoihqoyn oi ekkremoyses ypoqeseis.

Oi sfygmometrhseis deixnoyn oti oi Ergatikoi, poy briskontai sthn ejoysia apo to 1997, qa xasoyn tis ekloges. Analytes omws tonizoyn pws to apotelesma einai amfibolo kai pws se kaqe periptwsh qa prokycei kybernhsh meiochfias.

Xqes h efhmerida ``Guardian'' dhmosieyese thn teleytaia dhmoskophsh, poy deixnei to kybernwn Ergatiko Komma na meiwnei sto 4% th diafora poy to xwrizei apo to proporeyomeno Synthrhtiko Komma (33 enanti 37%), malista ayjanoyn tis piqanothtes toys na parameinoyn h isxyroterh paratajh sto Koinoboylio.

Se periptwsh poy oi probleceis epalhqeyqoyn, oi Ergatikoi qa diathrhsoyn thn pleionothta apo tis 650 edres toy Koinoboylio, alla kai se aythn thn periptwsh qa ypoleipetai kata 30 edres apo thn apolyth pleiochfia.

Phgh: NET105,8 APE-MPE Eidhsh: 35097

[06] Episkech D. Droytsa sth Toyrkia

Episkech ergasias sthn Toyrkia qa pragmatopoihsei ayrio kai meqayrio, o anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, Dhmhtrhs Droytsas meta apo prosklhsh toy Toyrkoy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn, Axmet Ntaboytogloy.

Kata th synanthsh twn dyo ypoyrgwn sthn Agkyra anamenetai na syzhthqoyn qemata dimeroys synergasias sto plaisio ths proetoimasias ths programmatizomenhs episkechs toy Toyrkoy prwqypoyrgoy, Tagip Erntogan sthn Ellada, meta apo prosklhsh toy Prwqypoyrgoy Giwrgoy Papandreoy.

Epishs qa syzhthqoyn qemata perifereiakhs kai dieqnoys synergasias. Ayrio, o anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn qa brisketai sthn Kwnstantinoypolh opoy qa ginei dektos apo ton Oikoymeniko Patriarxh Barqolomaio.

Phgh: NET105,8 Eidhsh: 35099

[07] Oxtw nekroi apo ekrhjeis sth Bagdath

Toylaxiston 11 anqrwpoi exoyn xasei th zwh toys kai 35 traymatisthkan meta apo pente ekrhjeis poy shmeiwqhkan sto kentro ths Bagdaths, dyo hmeres meta tis epiqeseis enantion presbeiwn poy stoixisan th zwh se toylaxiston trianta anqrwpoys. Ekproswpos toy ypoyrgeioy Eswterikwn dieykrinise pws toylaxiston mia apo tis ekrhjeis ofeiletai se epiqesh aytoktonias. Antapokriths toy Gallikoy Praktoreio metedwse pws h epiqesh aytoktonias eixe stoxo kafeneio sth synoikia Alaoyi, me apotelesma apo thn ekrhjh na katarreysei to diwrofo ktirio sto opoio stegazotan

Phgh: APE-MPE, Reuters

Sxetikh eidhsh: Polynekrh bombistikh epiqesh sth Bagdath

Eidhsh: 35103

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