[01] Sth dhmosiothta oi baseis eisagwghs se AEI-TEI

Ptwsh apo mish ews mia monada kata meson oro, shmeiwsan sto synolo toys oi baseis eisagwghs stis sxoles twn AEI kai twn TEI. H ERTonline qetei sth diaqesh twn xrhstwn toys sxetikoys pinakes sthn hlektronikh dieyqynsh www.ert.gr/exams2002. Sxoliazontas ta apotelesmata o genikos grammateas toy yp. Paideias k. Tsoyroplhs tonise oti apodeiknyoyn thn ejisorrophsh toy systhmatos eisagwghs sthn tritobaqmia ekpaideysh. Sto metajy se ekkremothta paramenei h tyxh ths ejetastikhs periodoy xiliadwn foithtwn logw ths synexishs twn kinhtopoihsewn twn panepisthmiakwn.

Stis fetines panelladikes ejetaseis meteixan synolika 98.205 ypochfioi kai ej aytwn oi 75.952 eishxqhsan se sxoles twn Anwtatwn kai Texnologikwn Ekpaideytikwn Idrymatwn, pososto 77,3% se sxesh me to antistoixo persino ariqmo, poy htan 71.905.

Apo toys 75.952, oi 67.573 eishxqhsan me to 90%, oi 7.932 me to 10% kai 447 apo ta esperina Lykeia. Ta stoixeia ayta aforoyn to synolo twn ypochfiwn, poy eishxqhsan sta panepisthmia, ta TEI, tis stratiwtikes sxoles kai tis Akadhmies ths Astynomias, ths Pyrosbestikhs kai toy Emporikoy Naytikoy.

Oi onomastikes katastaseis twn epityxontwn qa staloyn thn Paraskeyh 30 Aygoystoy stis dieyqynseis deyterobaqmias ekpaideyshs olhs ths xwras kai sto Kentro Ejyphrethshs Politwn, sto thlefwno 14-64.

Anaferomenos sthn anakoinwsh twn basewn o genikos grammateas toy ypoyrgeioy Paideias, Aqanasios Tsoyroplhs dhlwse oti oloklhrwqhke o kyklos twn eisagomenwn sthn tritobaqmia ekpaideysh kai th fetinh xronia ta apotelesmata anakoinwqhkan nwritera se sygkrish me alles xronies, gegonos poy qa dieykolynei thn amesh enarjh twn eggrafwn.

Epipleon o k. Tsoyroplhs epeshmane oti ''den epibebaiwqhkan oi probleceis oswn hqelan na kanoyn probleceis xwris stoixeia'', enw synesthse ''apo edw kai sto ejhs na afhnetai h omalh ejelijh twn diadikasiwn''.

O genikos grammateas toy ypoyrgeioy Paideias enhmerwse pws, apo ayrio, Pempth, oi endiaferomenoi qa mporoyn me ta stoixeia toys na mpainoyn sto diadiktyo toy ypoyrgeioy Paideias, opoy qa yparxei onomastikh katastash twn epityxontwn.

Xarakthrise, ejalloy, ta apotelesmata sa mia ''ejisorrophsh toy systhmatos twn ejetasewn kai kanonikopoihsh twn diadikasiwn, kaqws oi baqmologies kymainontai se logika epipeda kai den yparxoyn oyte ychlotatoi baqmoi oyte eisagomenoi me poly xamhles baqmologies. Ptwseis shmeiwqhkan se oles tis sxoles kai sta tmhmata ths anwtaths ekpaideyshs''.

''Ston aera'' h ejetastikh periodos sta AEI - Kanonika qa dwsoyn oi ''epi ptyxiw''

Thn idia wra, met' empodiwn jekinaei gia toys foithtes to fetino akadhmaiko etos kaqws oi panepisthmiakoi emmenoyn sthn apofash toys gia apoxh, enw h kybernhsh den qa ypoxwrhsei gia to misqologiko prin to 2003.

H stash ayth ths kybernhshs epibebaiwqhke kai sth synanthsh toy ypoyrgoy Paideias me ton prwqypoyrgo.

"Epilyqhkan ta basika aithmata twn panepisthmiakwn, den mporei mono gia to misqologiko na talaipwroyntai 250 xiliades foithtes", dhlwse o ypoyrgos Paideias, meta th xqesinh synanthsh toy me ton prwqypoyrgo, kai aphyqyne ekklhsh stoys panepisthmiakoys na mhn kratoyn omhroys toys foithtes.

O k. Eyqymioy epishs dieceyse, kathgorhmatika, ta senaria, poy qeloyn na yparxei antiparaqesh toy prwqypoyrgoy me toys kaqhghtes ths tritobaqmias ekpaideyshs.

Xqes o ypoyrgos Paideias epanelabe oti to qema toy misqologioy twn panepisthmiakwn qa syzhthqei to 2003 kai qa isxysei apo to 2004, enw aphyqyne ekklhsh na leitoyrghsoyn kanonika ta panepisthmia, tonizontas oti h kybernhsh kalyce sto akeraio tis desmeyseis ths enanti twn panepisthmiakwn.

Na shmeiwqei oti oi ejelijeis sthn Paideia qa apasxolhsoyn th synedriash toy ypoyrgikoy symboylioy thn Pempth.

Ejalloy me toys prytaneis qa synanthqei shmera stis 12 to meshmeri o proedros ths N.D. Kwstas Karamanlhs.

Oi kaqhghtes tonisan oti qa eishghqoyn th synexish ths apoxhs apo to didaktiko toys ergo stis synedriaseis ana sxolh. Ypenqymizetai oti hdh exei xaqei h ejetastikh toy Ioynioy se polles sxoles. Wstoso kanonika qa diejaxqoyn oi ejetaseis gia toys foithtes poy briskontai sto ptyxio.

"Doqhkan lyseis se ola ta qemata ektos apo ayto toy misqologioy to opoio qa ikanopoihqei apo prwths prwtoy toy 2004", dhlwse shmera o g.g. toy ypoyrgeioy Paideias Qanashs Tsoyroyplhs kai tonise oti o dialogos qa synexistei.

"Na katarghqoyn ta epidomata, kai na enswmatwqoyn sto basiko misqo apo 1-1-2004 zhthse h grammateas ths POSDEP, Eyaggelia Moyrnoba prosqetontas oti oi kaqhghtes emmenoyn sthn apofash toy gia synexish twn kinhtopoihsewn.

''Den yparxei qema rhjhs ths kybernhshs, h toy prwqypoyrgoy me thn panepisthmiakh koinothta. Antiqeta, yparxei qelhsh gia thn anabaqmish ths paideias kai thn anazhthsh peistikwn lysewn poy qa ikanopoihsoyn toso toys spoydastes oso kai toys didaskontes''. Ayto tonise xqes o kybernhtikos ekproswpos apantwntas se sxetikh erwthsh kai ypenqymise oti sta aithmata twn panepisthmiakwn h kybernhsh exei apanthsei qetika sto syntajiodotiko, sto epidoma kata th diarkeia ths ekpaideytikhs adeias, stis ryqmiseis gia qemata toy EDP kai sthn syzhthsh gia th xorhghsh newn ayjhsewn, poy omws prepei na ginei stis arxes toy 2003.

Ep' aytoy o k. Prwtopapas epishmane pws h xronikh metaqesh poy zhta h kybernhsh gia tis nees ayjhseis ofeiletai sth boylhsh ths na diathrhsei thn antoxh ths ellhnikhs oikonomias kai na diafylajei ta kekthmena poy me kopo oikodomhsan oi Ellhnes polites apodidontas sth xwra mia isxyrh qesh.

[02] Rizikes allages stis proslhceis mesw ASEP

Oi metaptyxiakoi titloi spoydwn, o baqmos toy ptyxioy, h epaggelmatikh empeiria kai h jenh glwssa einai ta krithria me ta opoia qa ginontai sto ejhs oi proslhceis sto Dhmosio, symfwna me nomosxedio toy ypoyrgeioy Eswterikwn, poy katateqhke xqes sth Boylh. Oi graptoi diagwnismoi toy ASEP periorizontai mono stoys kladoys eidikwn apaithsewn. Epishs dinetai h dynatothta proslhchs se osoys apasxolhqhkan peristasiaka alla kat' epanalhch ta teleytaia oktw xronia se yphresies toy Dhmosioy, enw ws anwtato orio hlikias proslhchs orizetai to 55o etos.

Ta kyriotera shmeia toy nomosxedioy einai:

Kaqierwnetai h dynatothta hlektronikhs ypobolhs twn aithsewn.

Katargeitai h ypoxrewsh epiloghs qesewn se mia mono nomarxia.

Anakaqorizontai kai periorizontai oi periptwseis diejagwghs graptoy diagwnismoy se kladoys eidikwn apaithsewn (p.x. telwneiakoi, forotexnikoi, elegktes enaerias kykloforias, trapezikoi).

Kaqierwnetai h dynatothta aytomaths baqmologhshs ths grapths ejetashs otan ayth ginetai me th meqodo twn erwthsewn pollaplwn epilogwn.

Problepetai prosayjhsh ths baqmologias twn epityxontwn sth grapth ejetash, bash antikeimenikwn krithriwn, (p.x. metaptyxiakes spoydes, xronos proyphresias, baqmos basikoy titloy spoydwn).

Dinetai h dynatothta proslhchs se osoys apasxolhqhkan peristasiaka, alla kat' epanalhch, ta teleytaia oktw xronia se yphresies toy dhmosioy.

Kaqierwnetai eidikh grapth dokimasia, anejarthth apo th diadikasia twn epimeroys prokhryjewn, me thn opoia qa baqmologoyntai oi genikoteres praktikes gnwseis kai dejiothtes oswn epiqymoyn na symmetasxoyn se diagwnismoys toy dhmosioy.

Anadiamorfwnetai h diadikasia proslhchs proswpikoy me symbash ergasias orismenoy xronoy.

Gia tis qeseis kathgorias ypoxrewtikhs ekpaideyshs, ta nea proteinomena krithria einai kyriws koinwnikoy xarakthra, enw isxyei epishs kai to krithrio ths entopiothtas.

H enarjh ths diadikasias katartishs twn pinakwn katatajhs, ginetai amesws, me thn paralabh twn aithsewn twn ypochfiwn kai oxi meta apo th sygkentrwsh toy synoloy twn aithsewn, opws isxye mexri shmera.

Kaqistatai ypoxrewtikh h dhmosieysh sthn efhmerida ths kybernhsews, olwn twn prokhryjewn twn epixeirhsewn toy eyryteroy dhmosioy tomea kai ypagontai rhtws sto ASEP kai oles oi proslhceis toy mh dioikhtikoy proswpikoy ths.

Ryqmizetai h apokentrwsh toy ASEP kai synistwntai tmhmata toy se oles tis perifereies ths xwras.

Oi parabiaseis toy nomoy 2190/94 apo dhmoys h koinothtes ypagontai pleon sto geniko grammatea ths oikeias perifereias gia ton katalogismo toys.

[03] Ypo elegxo h fwtia poy jespase sth Salamina

Fwto arxeioy

Ypo elegxo brisketai ayth thn wra h fwtia poy jespase stis 03.50 ta jhmerwmata sth qesh Ntoyni anamesa sta Ampelakia kai ta Selinia ths Salaminas kaigontas dasikh ektash, xwris omws na exei apeilhqei katoikhmenh perioxh. Sthn epixeirhsh katasbeshs symmetexoyn 60 pyrosbestes me 20 oxhmata, ena pezoporo tmhma ths EMAK, kaqws kai ena elikoptero kai aeroplano. Epishs, ypo plhrh elegxo teqhke arga to brady, pyrkagia poy eixe jespasei xqes to apogeyma sthn Parnhqa sth qesh Tsoympa Fylhs. Epi topoy paramenoyn isxyres dynameis ths Pyrosbestikhs gia to endexomeno anazwpyrwshs.

[04] Amesa qa efarmozei to Dhmosio dikastikes apofaseis

Sth Boylh katateqhke to neo nomosxedio toy ypoyrgeioy Dikaiosynhs, to opoio ypoxrewnei to Dhmosio na efarmozei "aprofasistws kai xwris kaqysterhseis" tis dikastikes apofaseis. Se periptwsh adikaiologhths kaqysterhshs, paraleichs h arnhshs symmorfwshs problepontai eidikes kyrwseis me th morfh ths katabolhs xrhmatikoy posoy ston endiaferomeno.

[05] Ekrhktikos mhxanismos se ATM trapezas

Fwto arxeioy

Agnwstoi topoqethsan ekrhktiko emprhstiko mhxanismo sto aytomato mhxanhma analhchs ths Trapezas Attikhs sthn odo Eleyqerioy Benizeloy 55 sth Nea Smyrnh. O emprhstikos mhxanismos, poy apoteleito apo dyo gkazakia, ejerragh stis 02.50 me apotelesma na proklhqoyn mikres ylikes zhmies sto mhxanhma ths trapezas. Symfwna me martyries perioikwn oi drastes prepei na htan dyo atoma poy diefygan me motosikleta megaloy kybismoy.

[06] Seismos taraje eparxia toy Bietnam

Isxyrh seismikh donhsh 4,2 Rixter sygklonise xqes to brady thn eparxia Mpa Ria Boyngk Taoy sto notio Bietnam, dixws na anaferqoyn qymata h zhmies, anakoinwse h astynomia. H donhsh eixe diarkeia 5 deyteroleptwn kai egine idiaitera aisqhth sthn perifereiakh prwteyoysa Bangk Taoy, kaqws to epikentro htan molis 20 xiliometra apo thn polh. Ton Febroyario toy 2001, seismikh donhsh 5,3 baqmwn ths klimakas Rixter eixe prokalesei ektatammenes katastrofes sthn perioxh Lai Tsaoy, sto boreiodytiko Bietnam.

[07] Jekinoyn oi synanthseis gia tis anatimhseis

Jekinoyn shmera oi epafes ths hgesias toy ypoyrgeioy Anaptyjhs, me ekproswpoys toy epixeirhmatikoy kosmoy, me stoxo th synach "symfwnias kyriwn", gia sygkrathsh twn timwn. O yfypoyrgos Anaptyjhs Xrhstos Qeodwroy qa synanthqei me ekproswpoys twn Syndesmwn Epixeirhsewn Lianikhs Pwlhshs kai Soyper Market Elladas.

Opws tonizoyn paragontes toy ypoyrgeioy Anaptyjhs hdh kapoies megales epixeirhseis exoyn desmeyqei oti qa proxwrhsoyn se meiwseis timwn, enw katartizontai kai oi "leykes listes", me fqhna proionta kai yphresies. Parallhla, enteinontai oi elegxoi toy SDOE se mia prospaqeia anaxaitishs twn plhqwristikwn piesewn.

Pantws, o proedros toy Emporikoy Syllogoy Aqhnas Panagiwths Karellas yposthrije milwntas sth NET 105,8, oti oi elegxoi toy SDOE den fernoyn apotelesma giati einai epilektikoi, enw gia tis legomenes "symfwnies kyriwn" diamartyrhqhke oti den throyntai apo pleyras twn DEKO.

Tonise epishs oti o katanalwths ypotima thn ajia twn kermatwn kai taxqhke yper ths apochs to eyrw na ginei xartonomisma gia logoys cyxologias toy katanalwth.

Kata th xqesinh synanthsh toy k.Qeodwroy me to Syndesmo Ellhnikwn Biomhxaniwn Trofimwn, o proedros toy organoy Dhmhtrhs Daskalopoylos dhlwse oti ta teleytaia eji xronia oi ethsies ayjhseis poy kanoyn oi biomhxanies syskeyasmenwn trofimwn einai ises h mikroteres apo ton plhqwrismo.

To idio qa synexisei na ginetai kai sto mellon giati ston klado yparxei entonos antagwnismos kai megalh eykolia gia ton katanalwth na kanei tis epiloges toy.

[08] Telikh ejetash twn forologikwn ryqmisewn

H oristikopoihsh twn parembasewn gia th forologikh metarryqmish anamenetai na apasxolhsei th synanthsh poy qa exei shmera o prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths me thn hgesia toy ypoyrgeioy Oikonomias kai Oikonomikwn. Oi leptomereies ths forologikhs metarryqmishs anamenetai na anakoinwqoyn apo ton k. Shmith sto logo poy qa ekfwnhsei kata ta egkainia ths Dieqnoys Ekqesews Qessalonikhs. Xqes to prwi o prwqypoyrgos synanthqhke me thn Ellhnida epitropo Anna Diamantopoyloy h opoia dhlwse oti arxizei ena krisimo fqinopwro gia olh thn Eyrwph, toso gia tis ejelijeis sto qema ths dieyrynshs poy mas afora amesa, oso kai sto qema ths oikonomias. H Eyrwph eipe, kai sto qema ths oikonomias qa prepei na parei sth diarkeia aytwn twn mhnwn shmantikes apofaseis, kaqws problhmata me toys ryqmoys anaptyjhs, alla kai me tis anatimhseis yparxoyn se polles xwres-melh.

[09] Ej Aystralias to neo xapi kata paxysarkias

Episthmones ths Melboyrnhs exoyn epityxh apotelesmata se ereyna poy afora thn paragwgh enos neoy eidoys xapioy to opoio kaiei to paxos kai qa einai diaqesimo se tessera xronia peripoy. Me to neo farmako oi paxysarkoi qa xanoyn peripoy miso kilo baroys thn ebdomada, gegonos poy qa toys ejasfalizei kalyterh ygeia. Prokeitai gia mia texnhth prwteinh h opoia epitaxynei ton metabolismo kai syntelei sthn kaysh toy paxoys, enw ta gnwsta, mexri twra xapakia kata ths paxysarkias exoyn thn idiothta na periorizoyn thn orejh h na empodizoyn ton organismo na aporrofhsei to paxos.

Ws gnwsto to paxos prokalei diabhth, ypertash, petres sth xolh kai kapoies morfes karkinoy. To xapaki kata ths paxysarkias dokimasthke se 16 yperbaroys antres sthn Adelaida, xwris dysarestes parenergeies.

Oi dokimes qa synexistoyn se alla 150, ayth th fora, atoma, ton erxomeno xrono.

O kaqhghths iatrikhs kai endokrinologias Tzefri Tzazak ektima oti h nea anakalych einai enqarryntikh, to en logw xapaki omws qa prepei na periorizetai se atoma ta opoia einai paxysarka kai twn opoiwn kindyneyei h ygeia toys kai oxi na einai diaqesimo se opoiondhpote epiqymei na xasei merika kila.

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