Athens News Agency: News in English, 08-07-18

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From: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>

CONTENTS

[01] PM: 'There is no 'Macedonian minority'

[02] Athens Newspaper Headlines

[01] PM: 'There is no 'Macedonian minority'

In the letter, Karamanlis underlines that Greece and FYROM, in accordance with relevant decisions of the UN Security Council, have for the past 15 years been committed to UN-brokered negotiations for resolution of the protracted FYROM "name issue", and that UN special envoy Matthew Nimetz has in the past few weeks presented a series of new ideas that could move the negotiations forward.

Karamanlis adds his regret, however, that at precisely this critical moment in the negotiating effort, Premier Gruevski had chosen to send the letter in question.

The Greek premier stressed that Greece has, throughout this entire process, demonstrated good will to find a mutually acceptable solution in the name issue, under the UN auspices, which would take into consideration the legitimate interests and sensitivities of both countries, while underlining Athens' firm commitment to the promotion of friendly and good relations with all its neighbouring countries, especially those of the Western Balkans, and the creation of the necessary conditions that will allow them to join the Euro-Atlantic and European families in the near future.

He warned, however, that Gruevski's letter, far from promoting negotiations and the good neighbourly relations with Greece, raises a number of non-existent and unsubstantiated issues that work against the strenuous efforts made by Greece, and also aims at interfering in the domestic affairs of a neighbouring state and deviates from the objectives of the ongoing negotiations.

"There is no 'Macedonian' minority in Greece. There never has been. In this respect, any allegations regarding the existence of such a minority are totally unfounded, politically motivated and disrespectful of the historic realities of the Region. As for any properties issue, any individual could make use of any legal recourse before the Courts, including the European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg," Karamanlis firmly stressed.

Noting that "times have changed", Karamanlis expressed his conviction that the future of the Balkan countries lies within the European and Euro-Atlantic institutions "and not in nationalist formulas of a bygone era", which he stressed "must be left behind once and for all".

Greece, he continued, remained firmly committed to working towards that goal.

Noting that history judges leaders by how they rise to the challenge and assume their responsibilities. Karamanlis concluded that "much will depend on your positive attitude and constructive spirit�.

Karamanlis' letter, the full text, reads:

Following is the full text of Karamanlis' letter, in reply to a letter addressed to him by Gruevski, dated July 10.

"Mr. Prime Minister,

As you are aware for the last fifteen years Greece and your country, pursuant to the relevant decisions of the UN Security Council, have committed themselves to negotiations in the framework of the United Nations regarding the name issue which "needs to be resolved in the interest of the maintenance of peaceful and good neighbourly relations in the region? as stipulated by the Security Council in Resolution 817.

In the past few weeks the Special Envoy of the United Nations Mr. Matthew Nimetz presented some ideas that could move the negotiations forward. I regret that it is precisely at this critical moment in the negotiating effort that you have chosen to send your letter dated July 10th, 2008.

I take this opportunity to underline Greece's firm commitment to the promotion of friendly and good relations with all its neighbouring countries, especially with the countries of the Western Balkans, and the creation of the necessary conditions that will allow them to join, in the near future, the Euro-Atlantic and European families.

Greece, since 1993 has demonstrated good will, under the auspices of the U.N., to find a mutually acceptable solution on the name issue, which would take into consideration the legitimate interests and sensitivities of both our countries. This is within the mandate of the relevant U.N. Security Council Resolutions, but also the wish of all countries participating in the Euro-Atlantic and European institutions as was also unequivocally stated in the Bucharest NATO Summit and in the EU European Council in Brussels respectively.

Mr. Prime Minister, your letter far from promoting the negotiations and the good neighbourly relations with my country raises a number of non-existent and unsubstantiated issues that militate against the strenuous efforts made by Greece .It also aims at interfering in the domestic affairs of a neighbouring state and deviates from the objectives of the ongoing negotiations.

There is no "Macedonian" minority in Greece. There never has been. In this respect, any allegations regarding the existence of such a minority are totally unfounded, politically motivated and disrespectful of the historic realities of the Region. As for any properties issue, any individual could make use of any legal recourse before the Courts, including the European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg.

Mr. Prime Minister,

Times have changed. I am convinced that the future of the Balkan countries lies within the European and Euroatlantic institutions and not in nationalist formulas of a bygone era which must be left behind once and for all. Greece remains firmly committed to working towards that goal.

History judges leaders by how they rise to the challenge and assume their responsibilities. Much will depend on your positive attitude and constructive spirit�.

Caption: Greek Prime Minister Costas Karamanlis (ANA-MPA/O. Panagiotou)

[02] Athens Newspaper Headlines

Prime minister Costas Karamanlis' reply to a letter from main opposition PASOK leader George Papandreou on strengthening transparency in public life, and the bill tabled by the government on combating 'dirty money', were the main front-page items in Friday's newspapers.

ADESMEFTOS TYPOS: "Increase in one-off retirement benefit of seamen".

APOGEVMATINI: 'Karamanlis' strong letter to Papandreou - The premier uncovers the main opposition leader's negative attitude towards consolidating transparency in public life".

AVGHI: "Zorbas' ousting a confession of guilt - The battle against corruption raging", referring to a draft law tabled in parliament on Thursday that abolishes the current Independent Authority against money-laundering (the National Authority for Combating the Legalization of Income from Criminal Activity) that is led by public prosecutor George Zorbas, converting the money-laundering watchdog into a permanent collective body called the "Committee for Combating the Legalization of Income from Criminal Activity and Funding of Terrorism". The bill additionally creates a series of committees and special units that will be responsible for processing strategies and policy for combating and stamping out money laundering.

AVRIANI: "They caught the coastal shipping cartel 'red-handed' - 14 coastal shipping companies named by the Competition Commission, which found burning evidence in the minutes of the secret agreements".

ELEFTHEROS TYPOS: "250 million euros 'industry' for the National Land Registry - Double 'collection' operation by the state and the experts who undertake to carry out the relevant process".

ELEFTHEROTYPIA: "Sudden 'beheading' of Zorbas - Abolition of the Authority (Zorbas-led independent watchdog), creation of committee headed by prosecutor".

ESTIA: "Negative climate for the economy - How the climate was reversed in just two years".

ETHNOS: "They're stifling the 'Black Money Committee', abolishing the Independent Authority - Zorbas ousted".

KATHIMERINI: "End to Zorbas and money-laundering Authority - The responsibility passes to the finance ministry (to which the new Committee will belong)".

NIKI: "Zorbas 'beheaded' over structured bonds-Siemens affairs - Government disturbed by the revelations".

RIZOSPASTIS: "The anti-KKE (Communist Party of Greece) attack will boomerang against the plutocracy and its party - The people must take the cause into their hands".

TA NEA: "Zorbas beheaded over Siemens, Germanos affairs - They feared the investigations into the black political money".

TO VIMA: "The end of Zorbas - He was conducting secret investigation into the Siemens affair - The government abolished the Independent Authority on money-laundering".

VRADYNI: "Powerful Authority against 'black money' - Active judge to be put at the helm".

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