Athens News Agency: News in English (PM), 98-03-03
NEWS IN ENGLISH
Athens, Greece, 03/03/1998 (ANA)
MAIN HEADLINES
- Athens calls for dialogue on Kosovo
- EU needs to exert pressure on Turkey
- Albanian president to visit next week
- Archbishop Serapheim responding to treatment
- Athens air pollution down
- Defence minister to attend Brussels Socialists meeting
- Local residents protest Thessaloniki airport radar
- Travelling salesmen rob unsuspecting homeowners
- One in four Greeks obese
- Tuberculosis, meningitis on the increase
- Weather
- Foreign Exchange
NEWS IN DETAIL
Athens calls for dialogue on Kosovo
Greece today called for a solution to the Kosovo crisis through dialogue
which respected the rights of Kosovo's ethnic Albanians and secured the
unity and sovereignty of Yugoslavia.
Spokesman Dimitris Reppas, expressing the government's concern at the
recent violence in Kosovo, said that apart from Prime Minister Costas
Simitis' telephone conversations with Albanian counterpart Fatos Nano on
the issue, Foreign Undersecretary Yiannos Kranidiotis had a meeting today
with the Yugoslav embassy's charge d'affaires.
Foreign Minister Theodoros Pangalos' visit to Belgrade at the end of this
week would also be a good opportunity for a discussion of the problem, said
Reppas, adding that Greece was ready to offer its good services.
The spokesman was non-committal on reports that a meeting on Kosovo was
being planned for the end of March, to take place in Athens. Reppas simply
said in response to questions that many initiatives were under way but that
it was premature to speak of scheduled meetings between the regions
leaders.
Pangalos is also to visit Podgorica, the capital of Montenegro, Reppas
added.
EU needs to exert pressure on Turkey
Greece requires the more forceful intervention of the European Union in
pressuring Turkey and Turkish Cypriot leader Rauf Denktash towards
developments ahead of the beginning of accession procedures for Cyprus'
entry to the EU.
Government spokesman Dimitris Reppas was commenting on recent statements by
Denktash and Turkish Deputy Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit calling for
recognition of the occupied northern third of Cyprus.
Reppas condemned both politicians for "reiterating their desires and
subverting the framework set for the resolution of the Cypriot problem by
the international community."
Turkey's behaviour towards these bodies is a provocation both to the bodies
themselves and to international public opinion as a whole, he said.
Albanian president to visit next week
Albanian President Rexhep Mejdani arrives in Athens next Monday for a three-
day visit, at the invitation of Greek counterpart Costis Stephanopoulos.
In preparation for his visit, Mejdani on Sunday visited villages with
sizeable Greek ethnic minorities in southern Albania, accompanied by deputy
premier Bashkim Fino, interior minister Neritan Ceka and transport and
public works minister Gaqo Apostoli.
In Gjirokastr, Mejdani was briefed by the town mayor on the new conditions
in the area a year after the collapse of pyramid investment schemes plunged
the country into turmoil and clashes and toppled the government of then
premier Sali Berisha.
Mejdani said after the meeting that "in a situation such as that faced by
Albania today, we need to raise the stature of a society of the citizens,
(which would be) the result of cooperation among the intellectuals,
religious communities and non-governmental organisations".
Turning to Greece's role in the Albanian south, the President called on the
Greek government, "through the General Consulate in Gjirokastr, to
contribute to the economic upgrading of the region".
He also called for foreign investments in Albania, adding that "political
guarantees" existed for foreign investors active in the country.
Turning to the renewed tension in Serbia's overwhelmingly Albanian-speaking
Kosovo province and clashes on Monday in which 16 Albanians and 4 Serb
policemen were killed, Mejdani said that "the old mentality of clash,
intolerence and hatred" continued to prevail in the Balkans, adding that
the "Albanian population" was paying the price.
He reiterated an appeal to the UN Secretary General for the despatch of a
permanent force to the region, and for implementation of the Rugova-
Milosevic agreement, as the first step towards the commencement of
dialogue.
Archbishop Serapheim responding to treatment
Archbishop Serapheim of Athens and All Greece, hospitalised last week with
a viral infection and respiratory problems, was marking a "slow but steady
improvement" and was "responding to treatment", a medical bulletin said
today.
The bulletin issued by the Laiko Hospital in Athens, where Serapheim has
been hospitalised since last Tuesday, said that although the Archbishop's
condition had "improved remarkably" since Saturday, the "damage caused by
the infection have not been fully restored" and the possibility of "some
complication arising cannot be ruled out".
It said the Archbishop, a long-time kidney sufferer, would undergo
"scheduled dialysis treatment" tomorrow, adding that it was not possible at
present to anticipate when the Archbishop could be released from hospital.
Athens air pollution down
Air pollution in Athens has significantly decreased over the last three
years as a result of the programme "Anti-pollution Attica SOS" which is
aimed at reducing the city's air pollution by 30% before 2004 when Greece
is to stage the Olympic Games, Environment Minister Costas Laliotis said
today.
Laliotis added that at no time during 1997 had there been a need to impose
a ban on cars within the city centre, usual when pollution levels are
high.
The reductions ranged from 8.1 percent for emissions of carbon monoxide to
40.5 percent for emisions of sulphur dioxide.
A seven-billion drachma programme will be under way over the next two years
to increase the number of mobile units monitoring pollution levels around
the city and to form a special unit to enforce environmental regulations in
industries.
According to figures presented by Laliotis, in 1997 nearly half the 2,401,
410 vehicles circulating in Greece had catalytic converters, only 10
percent of these were outside areas of high pollution. Forty-eight percent
of all vehicles circulate in Athens.
The ministry has included various projects aimed at reducing air pollution
in the second Community Support Framework with a budget of 15 billion
drachmas, scheduled for completion within 1999.
Defence minister to attend Brussels Socialists meeting
Greece's socialists will be represented at the European Socialist Party
summit in Brussels tomorrow by National Defence Minister Akis Tsohatzopoulos,
the party's vice-president, and Foreign Undersecretary Yiannos Kranidiotis
in his capacity as deputy secretary of PASOK's international relations
department.
The agenda for tomorrow's meeting includes preparations for the party's
conference in early 1999, the drafting of its platform for the European
Parliament elections in June 1999 as well as its positions regarding the
enlargement of the European Union.
Local residents protest Thessaloniki airport radar
Residents of Perea and four other communities surrounding Thessaloniki's
Macedonia airport today blocked bulldozers that had moved in to begin work
on the construction of a new radar system for the airport.
The residents are citing concerns over the possible effects of radiation
emitted by the radar equipment.
The leaders of the five communities have been called to appear before the
Thessaloniki prosecutor tomorrow along with representatives of the civil
aviation service in order to find a solution to the problem.
Perea has already appealed to the Council of State, proposing an alternative
radi-link between the airport control tower and the Hortiati military radar
station, adding that the municipality would meet the costs.
The Civil Aviation Service, however, has refused to discuss any alternative.
Its deputy director George Souladakis told the ANA the installation of the
radar must go ahead at all costs.
Travelling salesmen rob unsuspecting homeowners
Four foreign nationals have been arrested near Omonia Square in possession
of goods stolen from homes they had previously visited in the guise of
travelling salespeople.
Peter Arkon, 22, of Albania, Novak Milandin, 27, from Croatia, Mitsa
Kremenicic, 21, from Slovenia and Miriana Bozanovic, 25, from Yugoslavia,
were arrested after tools used for breaking and entering, as well as stolen
gold objects, were found in their rented car.
One in four Greeks obese
One in four Greeks are considered to be overweight and up to 40 percent
Greeks want to lose weight, according to a news conference today on the
occasion of the Greek Medical Society on Obesity's conference in Thessaloniki
next Wednesday.
Experts said obesity was an illness which increased morbidity and decreased
life span and was rarely treated as a whole, leading sufferers open to
exploitation.
Fad diets and short-term miracle weight-loss programmes without the
appropriate psychological support, they said, exacerbated problems and side-
effects such as heart disease, respiratory difficulties and psychological
problems.
The Thessaloniki conference will be open to the public for the first time
to allow society to participate and be briefed on the latest developments
in the area.
Tuberculosis, meningitis on the increase
Tuberculosis and meningitis - both diseases long thought to be under
control - are making a reappearance in Greece, experts said today.
Thirty-five cases of a new form of meningitis have been recorded since the
beginning of the year, three of them fatal.The increase is attributed in
part to a new, contagious strain of meningitis - the inflammation of the
meninges, particularly as a result of infection from bacteria or viruses -
dubbed 'C'.
Recent studies on 2,000 migrants to Greece have also shown an increased
incidence of tuberculosis compared to the general population. Some 1,000
cases of tuberculosis were officially recorded last year but experts say
that the real figure is more likely closer to 3,000.
The figures were announced at a news conference on the establishment of a
central epidemiological centre which will monitor and study the incidence
of communicable diseases.
The center hopes to act as a central body for the documentation of diseases
such as meningitis, tuberculosis and Hepatitis A.
The center - with an official title of Center for Epidemiological
Supervision and Intervention - aims to detect new strains of disease in
their infancy and take timely action to prevent their spreading.
Experts said that they were already predicting a new outbreak of measles
but said they were not making the announcement to cause panic but to inform
physicians of the need to take preventative action.
The center will have a nationwide brief and have at its disposal a mobile
laboratory which will be able to set up and conduct on-the-spot pathology
tests. Its brief will extend to testing of foodstuffs considered to be a
public health hazard.
WEATHER
Spring-like weather continues in most parts of Greece today, with scattered
clouds in the central and northern regions. Winds moderate northerlies.
Athens will be sunny with few clouds and temperatures between 7-18C. Same
in Thessaloniki with early morning fog and temperatures from 5-16C.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
Friday's closing rates - buying US dlr. 284.377
Pound sterling 467.926 Cyprus pd 535.283
French franc 46.858 Swiss franc 193.981
German mark 157.133 Italian lira (100) 15.944
Yen (100) 225.234 Canadian dlr. 199.392
Australian dlr. 192.076 Irish Punt 389.420
Belgian franc 7.616 Finnish mark 51.778
Dutch guilder 139.431 Danish kr. 41.237
Swedish kr. 35.561 Norwegian kr. 37.666
Austrian sch. 22.335 Spanish peseta 1.855
Port. Escudo 1.536
(M.P.)
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