[01] "Den qa xreiastoyn prosqeta metra"

Ayto tonizei se anakoinwsh toy to ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn me aformh dhmosieymata toy Typoy, sta opoia ginetai anafora gia lhch prosqetwn metrwn h gia apaithsh ths troikas gia perikoph misqwn ston idiwtiko tomea.

Opws shmeiwnetai sthn anakoinwsh, to elleimma toy Kratikoy Proypologismoy perioristhke kata 39,7%, enanti ethsioy stoxoy meiwshs 39,5%, poy eixe kaqoristei sto Programma Oikonomikhs Politikhs.

H ysterhsh twn esodwn kata 1,3 dis. eyrw poy anaferetai se dhmosieymata den antapokrinetai sthn pragmatikothta, kaqws sto skelos twn esodwn parathreitai mia ysterhsh ths tajhs twn 770 ekat. eyrw se sxesh me toys stoxoys poy exoyn teqei, anaferei to ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn, prosqetontas oti to gegonos ths mikrhs ayths ysterhshs ofeiletai metajy allwn sto gegonos oti ton Ioynio toy 2010 ekkaqaristhkan 700.000 ligoteres dhlwseis foroy eisodhmatos se sxesh me ton Ioynio toy 2009.

"Epiprosqeta, h ayjhsh twn syntelestwn toy F.P.A. gia ton Ioylio toy 2010 den exei akoma apotypwqei sthn poreia twn esodwn, enw epikeitai kai h eisprajh toy E.T.AK. gia to etos 2009. Taytoxrona, se ejelijh briskontai prwtoboylies kai metra anaforika me thn enisxysh twn esodwn, opws to sxedio drashs gia thn eisprajh twn lhjiproqesmwn ofeilwn, poy exei arxisei na apodidei, kai ta 2,5 dis. eyrw apo prostima poy epebale to S.D.O.E.", shmeiwnetai sthn anakoinwsh kai prostiqetai:

"Sto skelos twn dapanwn, oi prwtogeneis dapanes meiwqhkan kata 12,6% enanti ethsioy stoxoy meiwshs 5,8%, enw oi kataboles tokwn gia ton Ioylio emfanizontai men ayjhmenes, alla aforoyn peripoy to 25% twn tokwn toy etoys. Taytoxrona, ton Ioylio exei epitaxynqei kai h aporrofhsh esodwn toy Programmatos Dhmosiwn Ependysewn, h opoia se megalo baqmo anaplhrwse thn ysterhsh twn esodwn toy taktikoy Proypologismoy.

Oi endeijeis apo to metwpo ekteleshs toy Proypologismoy einai se kaqe periptwsh qetikes, wstoso, omws, ayto den apotelei aitia efhsyxasmoy. H pisth ektelesh toy oikonomikoy programmatos kai taytoxrona h oloklhrwsh twn aparaithtwn diaqrwtikwn parembasewn kai politikwn qa qesoyn ta aparaithta exeggya gia thn ejodo ths xwras mas apo thn krish".

H anakoinwsh katalhgei tonizontas oti "oydemia sxesh me thn pragmatikothta exei to dhmosieyma peri feromenhs apaithshs ths troikas gia katarghsh toy 13oy kai 14oy misqoy ston idiwtiko tomea".

Synenteyjh F. Saxinidh

H Ellada qa piasei fetos toys stoxoys toy Mnhmonioy xwris na xreiastoyn epiprosqeta metra, tonizei o yfypoyrgos Oikonomikwn Filippos Saxinidhs, se synenteyjh toy sthn "Kyriakatikh Eleyqerotypia", prosqetontas oti "exoyme th dynatothta me ton periorismo twn dapanwn na diasfalisoyme oti th meiwsh toy elleimmatos qa thn petyxoyme sto akeraio".

O k. Saxinidhs ektima oti mexri to telos toy xronoy to ycos twn prostimwn apo toys elegxoys toy SDOE qa aggijei ta 5 dis. eyrw. Stoxos ths kybernhshs einai na plhrwsoyn to baros poy toys analogei oi "exontes", tonizei kai prosqetei oti "to 2012 qa einai h xronia poy h Ellada qa epistrecei sto qetiko ryqmo anaptyjhs", xarh kai sta diarqrwtika metra poy prowqoyntai.

"O stoxos einai na petyxoyme stis politikes mas, wste na bgoyme me asfaleia jana stis agores. Molis to diasfalisoyme, tote nai qa bgoyme akomh kai to 2011", ypogrammizei.

Stis prwtoboylies ths kybernhshs, shmeiwnei, einai h enisxysh ths leitoyrgias ths Epitrophs Antagwnismoy kai h apeleqerwsh twn epaggelmatwn.

Anaferei oti den mporei na ginei ektimhsh me bebaiothta gia thn poreia ths apasxolhshs, prosqetontas oti molis perasoyme se qetikoys ryqmoys anaptyjhs prepei na qewreitai bebaio oti qa akoloyqhsei kai h ayjhsh sthn apasxolhsh.

Opws tonizei, me thn anakamch ths oikonomias oi ergazomenoi qa doyn na apokaqistantai oi apwleies poy ypesthsan, wstoso ayto einai amesa syndedemeno me tis ejelijeis sto eqniko eisodhma kai thn paragwgikothta.

"Se epipedo ejamhnoy - leei o k. Saxinidhs- ejakoloyqoyme na eimaste entos toy stoxoy poy exoyme qesei gia meiwsh toy elleimmatos sto 8,1% toy AEP gia to 2010. Ta apotelesmata deixnoyn oti h meiwsh toy elleimmatos einai 39,7% enanti stoxoy 39,5%. Yparxei bebaiws mia ptwsh toy ryqmoy sygkrathshs toy elleimmatos ejaitias ths ysterhshs twn esodwn. Ayto omws ofeiletai se sygkyriakoys logoys. Sxetizetai me to gegonos oti fetos ton Ioylio exoyn ekkaqaristei peripoy 700.000 ligoteres forologikes dhlwseis enanti toy antistoixoy mhna persi. Parallhla, den exoyme eisprajei to ETAK toy 2009, enw den exoyn arxisei na apodidoyn ta metra poy phrame, opws h ayjhsh toy FPA".

[02] Anhsyxia gia epidhmies

H kybernhsh toy Pakistan mataiwse toys programmatismenoys gia shmera eortasmoys gia thn anejarthsia ths xwras , to 1947.

"Oi plhmmyres eplhjan 20 ekatommyria anqrwpoys, katastrefontas th sygkomidh kai ta apoqemata trofimwn ajias disekatommyriwn dolariwn, pragma poy antiproswpeyei kolossiaia apwleia gia thn oikonomia mas", dhlwse shmera o prwqypoyrgos Gioysoyf Raza Gkilani se diaggelma toy pros to eqnos.

Tonizontas oti oi plhmmyres prokalesan megalyterh katastrofh apo to tsoynami to 2004, o pakistanos prwqypoyrgos aphyqyne kai pali ekklhsh pros th dieqnh koinothta na bohqhsei thn kybernhsh toy.

Oi anqrwpistikes organwseis toy OHE foboyntai pleon kai ena "deytero kyma" qanatwn ejaitias twn epidhmiwn, treis ebdomades meta tis xeiroteres plhmmyres sthn istoria ths xwras, poy prokalesan ton qanato 1.600 anqrwpwn, symfwna me stoixeia toy OHE.

Ena prwto kroysma xoleras entopisqhke sth Mingkora, ths eparxias toy Soyat, sto boreio-dytiko Pakistan kai toylaxiston 36.000 anqrwpoi ypoferoyn apo diarroia, anakoinwse shmera o OHE, enw oi yphresies anqrwpistikwn ypoqesewn kalesan xqes toys xorhgoys na prosferoyn to syntomotero dynaton to synolo ths bohqeias poy exoyn yposxeqei, kaqws oi mexri shmera prosferqeisa apexei poly apo to na kalycei tis anagkes twn ekatommyriwn plhmmyropaqwn.

"Yparxoyn ekatommyria anqrwpoi poy xreiazontai trofima, posimo nero kai farmaka", dhlwse o epikefalhs twn epixeirhsewn gia th notia Asia ths Dieqnoys Epitrophs toy Eryqroy Stayroy Zak nte Magio.

O genikos grammateas toy OHE qa syzhthsei me kybernhtikoys ajiwmatoyxoys tis anagkes gia apostolh epeigoysas bohqeias kai qa episkefqei plhgeises perioxes, symfwna me pakistano ajiwmatoyxo.

H bretanikh efhmerida Daily Telegraph anaferei se shmerino ths dhmosieyma oti 367 ekatommyria eyrw ths dieqnoys bohqeias pros to Pakistan meta ton foniko seismo toy 2005 xrhsimopoihqhkan gia alloys skopoys.

Symfwna me "ychlobaqmoys ajiwmatoyxoys" poy den katonomazontai, to poso ayto xrhsimopoihqhke apo ton idio ton proedro Asif Ali Zarntari gia alloys skopoys, kai oxi gia thn kataskeyh twn sxoleiwn, twn nosokomeiwn, twn katoikiwn kai twn dromwn gia ta opoia proorizotan h dieqnhs bohqeia stis seismoplhktes perioxes, opoy tessera ekatommyria anqrwpoi paramenoyn astegoi.

H "ektroph" ths dieqnoys bohqeias exei periorisei th gennaiodwria twn dieqnwn xorhgwn sthn arwgh twn plhmmyropaqwn.

"Yparxei mia distaktikothta. Oi anqrwpoi, akomh kai sthn idia th xwra, den prosferoyn me gennaiodwria, dioti den einai bebaioi oti ta xrhmata toys qa dapanhqoyn me timio tropo", paradexqhke sthn efhmerida o hgeths ths pakistanikhs antipoliteyshs Naoyaz Sarif.

Symfwna me to dhmosieyma, oi pakistanikes arxes gnwstopoihsan ton Martio toy 2009 stoys ypeyqynoys gia thn anoikodomhsh apo ton seismo toy 2005 oti o proypologismos toys qa meiwqei kai oti ta 12 disekatommyria roypies (110 ekatommyria eyrw) qa xrhmatodothsoyn alla sxedia. Ton perasmeno Ioynio o proypologismos ths arxhs gia thn anoikodomhsh (ERRA) meiwqhke apo ta 43 disekatommyria roypies (394 ekatommyria eyrw) sta 10 disekatommyria roypies (92 ekatommyria eyrw), gegonos poy arnhqhke o ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn toy Pakistan Salman Sintik, otan erwthqhke apo th Daily Telegraph.

[03] Anabiwsh ths sarwqropoiias

Kaqhmerina, h kaqe oikogeneia ta palaiotera xronia kai mexri tis arxes tis dekaetias toy 1970, bbapo hlio se hliobb opws elegan oi gerontoteroi, kataskeyaze skoypes - sarwqra kai sth synexeia oi andres toy spitioy fortwnan ta aloga me polles skoypes, alles kontes ki alles me kontari kai tajideyan sta gyrw xwria ths Arkadias alla kai stoys geitonikoys nomoys poylwntas ta sarwqra toys.

H sarwqropoiia gia to xwrio ths Nestanhs shmaine ergasia me sigoyres -kai giati oxi- kales apolabes, tote poy h epibiwsh htan kaqhmerinos moxqos. Argotera emfanisthkan oi emporoi poy agorazan ta sarwqra. Sth synexeia to epaggelma ayto xaqhke. Ejafanisthke apo th sygxronh texnologia poy kataskeyazei kalyteres, omorfoteres kai pio eyxrhstes skoypes, mexri pleon hlektrikes kai mhxanika sarwqra. Etsi, oi mastores - sarwqropoioi ths Nestanhs den htan perizhthtoi opws palia. Kaneis den agoraze ta sarwqra toys ki anagkasthkan na allajoyn epaggelma.

Shmera, pleon, den yparxei kaneis sarwqropoios. H texnh ths sarwqropoiias poy apoteloyse to kyrio epaggelma pollwn, xaqhke.

Sthn prospaqeia na diathrhqoyn zwntanes oi mnhmes toy parelqontos, anhmera ths Panagias to Dekapentaygoysto, stis 8 to brady, o Nestaniwtikos omilos sthrijhs topikwn eqimwn & anazhthshs bbNOSTEAbb, anabiwnei thn texnh toy sarwqropoioy sthn plateia toy xwrioy.

Olo ayto to "koybari" qa jetylixtei mesa apo ena moysiko-xoreytiko kai optikoakoystiko drwmeno gia na exei th dynatothta o qeaths na katanohsei thn olh diadikasia, na mpei sto pneyma ayths ths drasthriothtas: oi neoi na maqoyn kati poy sigoyra den gnwrizoyn apb tis rizes toy topoy toys, alla ki gerontoteroi na janaqymhqoyn thn texnh poy pleon exei perasei sthn istoria.

Sthn ekdhlwsh qa ginei mia istorikh anadromh, qa akoystoyn onomata palaiwn sarwqropoiwn kai biotexnwn poy afhsan entono to stigma toys sto xwro, mesa apo mia mikroy mhkoys tainia qa ginei syndesh me to parelqon, enw, sth synexeia, omada megalyterwn qa dwsei glafyra kai me qeatriko tropo ston qeath thn eykairia na myhqei sthn texnh.

Paradosiakh moysikh kai tragoydia qa dianqisoyn to drwmeno kai h koryfwsh pragmatika qa erqei me th symmetoxh olwn sto xoro poy qa akoloyqhsei.

Osoi breqoyn to Dekapentaygoysto sthn Arkadia, qa exoyn th dynatothta na zhsoyn mia pragmatikh mikrografia epoxhs, mias epoxhs poy exei perasei oristika sto "xronontoylapo ths istorias" kai poy qa anabiwsei gia liges wres sthn plateia ths Nestanhs.

[04] Prokrish stoys telikoys

Ejalloy, panhgyrika prokriqhke h Marianna Lymperta ston teliko twn 1.500m. eleyqero, sto Eyrwpaiko Prwtaqlhma ths Boydapesths. H Ellhnida kolymbhtria me mia ejairetikh koyrsa nikhse sthn trith prokrimatikh seira kai perase ws tetarth synolika, petyxainontas malista panellhnio rekor me xrono 16:20.11. To prohgoymeno rekor htan diko ths me 16:27.81, apo tis 22 Aprilioy 2010 sth Malaga. Pleon, h aqlhtria toy Olympiakoy qa agwnistei shmera to apogeyma ston teliko gia o,ti kalytero, me ``kryfo'' stoxo akomh ena metallio sth fetinh diorganwsh (htan trith sta 5xlm. se anoixth qalassa). Taxyteres apo th Lymperta ston prokrimatiko htan h Gkrein Merfi apo thn Irlandia (16:10.65), h Erika Bigiaesigia apo thn Ispania (16:13.05) kai h Lote Friis apo th Dania (16:18.77).

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