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Athens News Agency: News in Greek, 09-07-17

Athens News Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next Article

From: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>

PERIEXOMENA
  • [01] Epitroph gia thn krish ston Typo
  • [02] Nea programmata enisxyshs epixeirhmatikothtas
  • [03] Sto dromo oi rodakinoparagwgoi
  • [04] Pros entajh sthn EE h Islandia
  • [05] Ena ippoforbeio me istoria dekaetiwn sthn perioxh ths Lazarinas

    [01] Epitroph gia thn krish ston Typo

    Th sygkrothsh diakommatikhs Epitrophs poy na syzhthsei thn krish ston Typo kai th diamorfwsh toy topioy sto xwro ths neas diadiktyakhs enhmerwshs kai ths chfiakhs thleorashs, apodexqhke o yfypoyrgos Eswterikwn, Kwstas Gkioylekas, antapokrinomenos se sxetikh protash toy Panoy Sompoloy, meloys toy DS ths ESHEA.

    Kata th synedriash ths Epitrophs Qesmwn kai Diafaneias ths Boylhs, o k. Gkioylekas proanhggeile gia to epomeno xroniko diasthma, metra poy aforoyn ta dhmotika mesa enhmerwshs, enw anakoinwse pws to ypoyrgeio Eswterikwn brisketai se synennohsh me to ypoyrgeio Paideias, prokeimenoy na eisaxqei pilotika maqhma meswn enhmerwshs sthn Gb Lykeioy, gia thn ejoikeiwsh twn ``ayrianwn akadhmaikwn politwn'' me th diadikasia syntajhs kai anagnwshs mias efhmeridas.

    Parallhla, o yfypoyrgos, armodios gia qemata MME, dexqhke epikriseis ek meroys twn proskeklhmenwn dhmosiografwn-syndikalistwn, gia ton tropo dianomhs ths kratikhs diafhmishs kai thn proetoimasia ths chfiakhs thleorashs.

    ``Oi kataggelies gia thn kratikh diafhmish einai shmera poly ligoteres apb o,ti sto parelqon'', apanthse o K. Gkioylekas kai symplhrwse: ``Emeis kaqierwsame thn anarthsh, sto Diadiktyo, twn stoixeiwn gia th diaspora ths. Yparxei to Proedriko Diatagma poy orizei pws gia na doqei kratikh diafhmish se ena meso, qa prepei na yparxei anagnwsimothta. Egw den isxyrizomai pws ola einai kalws kamwmena. Bebaiws yparxoyn problhmata. To ypoyrgeio pantws, den elegxei ton tropo katanomhs ths kratikhs diafhmishs, alla to an kateyqynetai to 30% sthn Perifereia. Yparxoyn problhmata me epistrofes, me xrhmata katw apb to trapezi. Xwris omws kataggelies, den mporei na ginei tipota''.

    Ta melh toy D.S. toy syndikalistikoy swmateioy twn dhmosiografwn, P.Sompolos, F. Petralia, D. Tsalapaths kai D. Koympias, zhthsan na syndeqei h kratikh diafhmish me ``rhtra apasxolhshs'' kai asfalistikhs enhmerothtas twn epixeirhmatiwn, na anablhqei epi mia tetraetia h efarmogh sxedioy odhgias ths E.E., poy afairei apo tis efhmerides thn apokleistikothta ths dhmosieyshs isologismwn, na yparjei diaspora twn deltiwn eidhsewn sta thleoptika kanalia kaqb olo to 24wro kai elegxos twn newn ekdotwn, ``wste na mhn mpainoyn alejiptwtistes sto epaggelma''.

    H k. Fanh Petralia, kathggeile pws oi adeies gia thn chfiakh thleorash paraxwroyntai stoys eji megaloys idiokthtes thleoptikwn staqmwn, oi opoioi malista ``exoyn symptyjei trast'', ``xwris thn anagkaia dhmosiothta kai prosklhsh endiaferontos''.

    ``H diadikasia htan anoixth. An exei dhmioyrghqei trast, qa kataqesw erwthsh. Prepei na prosexoyme pantws ti kataggelloyme'', parenebh o Adwnis Gewrgiadhs (LAOS). ``Den qa prepei na doqoyn pleon adeies gia thn analogikh thleorash, giati qa htan anhqiko na erqei kapoios meta apo 20 xronia kai na kleisei tis epixeirhseis. To qema einai pws qa ejasfalisoyme thn chfiakh thleorash apo to 2010'', symplhrwse.

    ``Bebaiws yparxoyn symferonta sto xwro toy Typoy, alla akomh den exoyn doqei adeies. Ola einai anoixta. Exoyme problecei minimoym ariqmo ergazomenwn, mporoyme na elegjoyme ta panta, den einai prosxediasmeno to paixnidi'', apanthse o K. Gkioylekas.

    Epidoma anergias sto 70% toy misqoy, qespish asfalistikwn kinhtrwn gia thn aporrofhsh anergwn dhmosiografwn kai pagwma twn daneiakwn ypoxrewsewn toys, proteine o D. Koympias.

    Na mhn prosypogracei h kybernhsh, oyte mia apolysh ston ``Eleyqero Typo'', zhthse o D. Tsalapaths. ``Ta deltia eidhsewn den mporei na einai monoqematika me epeisodia se paraqyra kai mpalkonia [b�]. Den mporei h dhmosia radiothleorash na exei kontrata-maimoy me panelistes kai oi synadelfoi na einai me 700 eyrw. Den mporei na leitoyrgoyn me ergolabies sthn enhmerwsh, poy einai ektos elegxoy. Den mporei na yparxei anwnymh enhmerwsh apo to Diadiktyo. Allo to mplogk, allo to MME'', symplhrwse.

    ``Proswpika, eimai antiqetos na exoyme metrhseis sthn thleqeash twn deltiwn eidhsewn'', anefere o yfypoyrgos Eswterikwn kai prosqese: ``An apagoreysoyme tis metrhseis, oxi monon kata th diarkeia twn deltiwn, alla endexomenws ena tetarto h mish wra prin kai meta, qa apomonwsoyme ayto to paixnidi. Einai kati antistoixo ayto kai me thn pwlhsh proiontwn apo tis efhmerides. Giati exoyme to fainomeno, polites na epilegoyn ton tropo enhmerwshs, apo to dvd poy dinei kapoia efhmerida...''.

    O prwhn proedros ths Boylhs, Apostolos Kaklamanhs, eperrice -gia thn krish ston Typo- eyqynes kai sto syndikalistiko organo twn dhmosiografwn. Eidika gia to kleisimo toy ``Eleyqeroy Typoy'', parathrhse pws ``o E.T. den ekleise gia oikonomikoys logoys, h epeidh den eixe poiothta. Enas tetoios epixeirhmatias den diakybeyei th fhmh toy apenanti stis Trapezes gia 10 ek. to xrono. Eprepe na cajete to qema parakatw''.

    ``H ESHEA qa prepei na shkwsei to anasthma ths poly perissotero apenanti stoys ergodotes'', yposthrije o M. Kefalogiannhs (ND). ``Xreiazetai to poiotiko krithrio sthn kratikh diafhmish. An bebaiws h Boylh to apofasisei, qa yparjei terastia sygkroysh me trapezes, OPAP k.lp., poy qeloyn na kanoyn th dikh toys politikh mesw ths diafhmishs''.

    ``Oi diafhmistes kanoyn paixnidia se baros ths enhmerwshs kai ths eidhshs, kaqws diapragmateyontai me eniaia symbolaia. Kaname paikth aythn thn omada, poy prepei na antimetwpisoyme me diaforetiko tropo'', anefere kai o G. Tragakhs (ND).

    [02] Nea programmata enisxyshs epixeirhmatikothtas

    Mia nea desmh metrwn gia thn enisxysh twn domwn epixeirhmatikothtas kai thn aplopoihsh diadikasiwn gia th meiwsh toy dioikhtikoy baroys qa anakoinwqei syntoma opws eipe o yfypoyrgos Anaptyjhs k. I. Mpoygas, se episkech toy ston EOMMEX (Ellhnikos Organismos Mikrwn - Mesaiwn Epixeirhsewn kai Xeirotexnias) enw prosqese oti sto idio plaisio anamenontai kai nees draseis oi opoies qa dieykolynoyn th metabibash epixeirhsewn, kaqws kai eksygxronismoy poly mikrwn kai mikrwn epixeirhsewn.

    O proedros k. G. Soyflias shmeiwse thn etoimothta toy EOMMEX gia epektash ths synergasias toy me to ypoyrgeio Anaptyjhs kai sto neo Epixeirhsiako Programma toy ypoyrgeioy me anaqesh newn drasewn. Oson afora, de, ta programmata "Neanikhs" kai "Gynaikeias Epixeirhmatikothtas" poy hdh trexoyn apo 15 Ioynioy me endiameso forea ton EOMMEX tonise to entono endiaferon poy ekdhlwnei to koino.

    Se analogo klima kinhqhkan kai oi dhlwseis toy dieyqynontos symboyloy k. El. Skandalh, o opoios eqese epipleon zhthma enisxyshs toy proswpikoy toy Organismoy en ocei ths stadiakhs syntajiodothshs empeirwn stelexwn toy. Gia to qema ayto o yfypoyrgos desmeyqhke oti qa ginei kaqe dynath prospaqeia pros ayth thn kateyqynsh.

    [03] Sto dromo oi rodakinoparagwgoi

    Oi kinhtopoihseis twn rodakinoparagwgwn synexizontai shmera to prwi me apokleismoys odikwn arthriwn. Trakter exoyn sygkentrwqei sto 66o xiliometro ths palaias eqnikhs odoy Qessalonikhs - Beroias (gefyra Makroxwrioy) kai sthn Egnatia Odo, stoys komboys Koyloyras kai Beroias.

    Parallhla, peripoy 100 trakter exoyn sygkentrwqei ston kombo Melissioy sta Giannitsa.

    Oi yphresies ths Troxaias synistoyn stoys odhgoys na kinoyntai apo parakampthries odoys, wste na mhn antimetwpisoyn problhma.

    Arga to xqes brady, egine gnwsto, pws ystera apo prosklhsh toy Ypoyrgeioy Agrotikhs Anaptyjhs, antiproswpeia twn paragwgwn metabainei, shmera, sthn Aqhna, opoy, to meshmeri, qa exei synanthsh ergasias sto Ypoyrgeio. Apo th synanthsh ayth, anamenetai na kaqoristei kai to mellon twn kinhtopoihsewn toys.

    [04] Pros entajh sthn EE h Islandia

    To koinoboylio ths Islandias chfise xqes na ejoysiodothqei h kybernhsh na arxisei entajiakes synomilies me thn EE, mia prooptikh poy htan adianohth mexri thn wra poy h dieqnhs oikonomikh krish katestrece thn oikonomia ths xwras toy boreioy Atlantikoy.

    Melh toy koinoboylioy chfisan me chfoys 33 yper enanti 28 kata meta apo ena teliko gyro maraqwniwn syzhthsewn poy dihrkesan arketes hmeres. Dyo boyleytes aphxan apo thn chfoforia.

    Me ton tropo ayto anoigei o dromos na stalei aithsh stis Bryjelles argotera mesa ston mhna kati gia to opoio h prwqypoyrgos ths xwras eixe kanei mia sqenarh ekstrateia meta apo thn oikonomikh dialysh ths xwras. Ean h aithsh egkriqei apo ta krath melh ths EE h kybernhsh qa qesei stoys Islandoys to qema ths entajhs se dhmochfisma.

    Dhlwseis ths prwqypoyrgoy ths Islandias

    "Oi synomilies gia thn entajh ths Islandias sthn EE mporei na xreiastoyn 2,5 ews 3,5 xronia gia na oloklhrwqoyn", dhlwse h prwqypoyrgos ths xwras, xarakthrizontas istorikh thn apofash toy koinoboylioy na yposthrijei to aithma gia entajh ths xwras sthn EE.

    H oikonomikh krish esprwje th xwra na epidiwjei thn entajh ths sthn EE, omws h Islandia paramenei dixasmenh gia to zhthma ayto kai h telikh apofash gia to kata poso qa entaxqei sthn Enwsh qa teqei se dhmochfisma.

    "Ayth einai piqanws h pio istorikh chfoforia sthn istoria toy koinoboylioy mas, afotoy idryqhke h Dhmokratia", dhlwse sto Roiter meta thn chfoforia h prwqypoyrgos Gioxana Sigkoyrntarntotir.

    H idia eipe oti h cofoforia--33 yper kai 28 kata--htan to prwto bhma, kai piqanws na akoloyqhsoyn arketa xronia diapragmateysewn.

    "Eilikrina elpizw kai pisteyw oti qa katalhjoyme se symfwnia poy qa mas epitrecei na dhmioyrghsoyme thn anagkaia oikonomikh staqerothta, kai diasfalisoyme thn eyhmeria makroproqesma toso gia tis oikogeneies oso kai gia tis epixeirhseis", tonise h Sigkoyrntarntotir.

    [05] Ena ippoforbeio me istoria dekaetiwn sthn perioxh ths Lazarinas

    Ebdomhnta epta xronia leitoyrgias symplhrwnei fetos to Dekembrio to ippoforbeio ths Lazarinas, apo toys stabloys toy opoioy exoyn "parelasei" ekatontades aloga.

    Htan to 1932, otan o tote dieyqynwn symboylos ths etairias "Pronomioyxos Ellhnikh Etaireia Ippodromiwn AE", Oyiliam Riz, proxwrhse sthn idrysh toy, afoy ejasfalisthke o endedeigmenos xwros sta perifhma Zwgrafeia kthmata ths Qessalias kai kataskeyasthke h sxetikh ypodomh. Sth synexeia, metaferqhkan ekei 19 forades kai dyo epibhtores (arsenika aloga), poy agorasthkan sth Roymania, kai jekinhse h ippoparagwgh, me apokleistiko skopo thn trofodothsh toy "nearoy" tote ellhnikoy ippodromoy.

    Edw kai xiliades xronia, o Qessalikos kampos exei syndesei thn istoria toy me thn anaptyjh toy alogoy, kaqws to ygro klima, h pyknh blasthsh kai to edafos eynooyn shmantika thn ippoparagwgh.

    Diashmoi "ekproswpoi" twn qessalikwn alogwn yphrjan o Boykefalas toy Megaloy Alejandroy kai oi Kentayroi toy Phlioy, enw to ippiko ths Trikkh htan ayto poy synodeyse toys Ellhnes ston Trwiko polemo.

    To alogo yphrje anapospasto kommati ths qessalikhs zwhs kai argotera, kata thn toyrkokratia, kata thn epanastash, alla kai sthn apeleyqerwsh.

    H nea epoxh gia to qessaliko alogo jekinhse liga xronia prin apo thn idrysh toy ippoforbeioy sth Lazarina, to 1924, otan idryqhke h "Pronomioyxos Ellhnikh Etaireia Ippodromiwn AE", poy anelabe thn eyqynh kataskeyhs Ippodromoy sto Falhro, gia th diejagwgh ippodromiwn sth xwra mas. Ton Aprilio toy 1925 leitoyrghse gia prwth fora o Ippodromos, me Arabikoys basika alla kai kaqaroaimoys Agglikoys dromwnes (agwnistika aloga).

    H poreia toy Ippoforbeioy ths Lazarinas ta epomena xronia, opws leei sto APE-MPE o dieyqynths toy, Giannhs Meritshs, dikaiwse tis prosdokies twn iqynontwn ths etairias poy, en tw metajy, eixe eisaxqei kai sto xrhmatisthrio (1939). Ola ayta ta xronia, oi adiamfisbhthtoi "prwtagwnistes" htan ta agerwxa kaqaroaima toy. Dystyxws, omws, o polemos toy 1940-'41 anekoce mia polla yposxomenh ejelijh, katastrefontas egkatastaseis kai aloga. O "mitos" arxise na jetyligetai kai pali apo to kalokairi toy 1953, otan h etairia agorase ta prwta 300 stremmata sthn idia perioxh kai metefere ekei olo to dynamiko twn foradwn apo to idiokthto kthma ths sthn Andrabida Hleias. Argotera, erxontai kai oi prwtoi epibhtores. To 1969 ginetai h aposyndesh toy Ippoforbeioy apo tis ippodromies kai idryetai h "IPPOTOYR A.E.", me apokleistiko antikeimeno thn ektrofh kaqaroaimwn dromwnwn ippwn.

    Shmera, to ippoforbeio ths etairias, opws leei o k. Meritshs, einai apo ta megalytera kai kalytera sthn Eyrwph, me to dynamiko toy na anerxetai se 70 mhteres (forades) kai 10 epibhtores, enw h ethsia paragwgh toy ftanei ta 50-60 poylaria (kalyptontas etsi peripoy to 16% ths ellhnikhs ippoparagwghs).

    "Ola ta aloga anhkoyn sthn Agglikh Kaqaroaimh fylh. To kaqena exei pedigree, dhladh taytothta kai bibliario ygeias. Oi epibaseis, dhladh oi diastayrwseis, einai fysikes (apagoreyetai h texnhth gonimopoihsh), programmatizontai mesw hlektronikoy ypologisth kai to pososto gonimothtas einai poly ychlo (85-90%). H kyhsh diarkei 11 mhnes kai mporei na diagnwstei kata tis prwtes 18 hmeres, mesw toy yperhxografoy poy diaqetei h monada edw kai 15 xronia", epishmainei o k. Meritshs.

    H texnologia omws qa htan axrhsth an den th xeirizotan to empeiro episthmoniko kai ergatiko dynamiko, mas dieykrinizei o idios kai prosqetei: "Ta 700 idiokthta stremmata ths etairias xwrizontai se 24 libadia twn 25 stremmatwn etsi wste, symfwna me tis dieqneis prodiagrafes, o analogos zwtikos xwros toy kaqe zwoy na einai yperarketos gia th fysiologikh toy anaptyjh. Se kaqe libadi boskoyn 8-9 aloga omoias katastashs, gia na mh dhmioyrgoyntai antipalothtes (dhladh, xwrista oi mhteres me poylari, xwrista oi egkyes, xwrista oi forades poy den teknopoihsan k.lp). H acogh katastash twn libadiwn synthreitai me lipasmata, synexh potismata kai koyremata. Ola ta libadia, ektos apo thn jylinh perifrajh, peristoixizontai apo pyknes dentrostoixies, gia th meiwsh twn hxhtikwn kai optikwn ereqismatwn, poy qa mporoysan na tarajoyn thn aparaithth, gia thn omalh leitoyrgia toy ippoforbeioy, hremia".

    Pantws, ekeino poy prokalei entypwsh ston episkepth einai h dhmioyrgia enos topioy ejairetikhs omorfias, kaqws epikratei se kaqe shmeio tajh, hremia kai kaqariothta.

    Oi ktiriakes egkatastaseis perilambanoyn atomika spitakia gia ta aloga (box), iatreio (ejetasthrio) kai farmakeio, eidika box gia tis forades meta ton toketo, eidiko xwro gia tis epibaseis, apoqhkes, grafeia kai jenwna. Oi xwroi twn grafeiwn kai toy jenwna stegazontai se oikhmata poy xronologoyntai sta telh toy 19oy aiwna kai oles oi epembaseis synthrhshs- eswterika kai ejwterika- ginontai me gnwmona th diathrhsh ths istorikhs taytothtas kai aisqhtikhs.

    H leitoyrgia toy kai h synthrhsh twn ktiriwn kai twn libadiwn epitygxanetai me thn apasxolhsh 40 anqrwpwn apo thn eyryterh perioxh.

    Ta poylaria menoyn me th mhtera toys gia eji mhnes. Sth synexeia apogalaktizontai se allo xwro (libadi kai box). Stis egkatastaseis ths monadas maqainoyn (me idiaiterh metaxeirish) na synhqizoyn to kaqarisma, to jystri, th sela kai to xalino. Akoloyqoyn, epishs, programma gymnastikhs sto kainoyrio walker ths etaireias, gia thn epiteyjh ths kalyterhs fysikhs katastashs. Enamisi etoys egkataleipoyn to ippoforbeio gia na poylhqoyn se dhmoprasia, sthn Aqhna, me stoxo na agorastoyn (oi times mporoyn na ftasoyn tis 65.000b�) kai na proponhqoyn gia na trejoyn kai na diakriqoyn ston ippodromo. H stadiodromia toy kaqe pwloy parakoloyqeitai kai katagrafetai se hlektroniko ypologisth kai oi epidoseis einai entypwsiakes (ftanoyn to 40% twn epaqlwn) toso entos oso kai ektos twn oriwn ths xwras mas.

    H epityxia kaqe allo para symptwmatikh einai, mas leei o k. Meritshs, afoy olh h diadikasia ths paragwghs akoloyqei aparegklita tis dieqneis prodiagrafes kai yposthrizetai, se ola ths ta stadia, apo th sygxronh texnologia kai to empeiro kai arista katartismeno episthmoniko proswpiko.


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