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Athens News Agency: News in Greek, 09-03-18

Athens News Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next Article

From: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>

PERIEXOMENA
  • [01] "H krish kai oi dieqneis allages"
  • [02] Synanthsh K.Papoylia-Nt.Mpakogiannh
  • [03] ADEDY: Ereyna gia thn oikonomikh krish
  • [04] "Sthrijh twn asqenesterwn"
  • [05] Sthn Aqhna o Pol Kroygkman

    [01] "H krish kai oi dieqneis allages"

    H ejarsh bias kai egklhmatikothtas poy parathreitai sthn Ellada einai to idio shmantikh me th dieqnh xrhmatopistwtikh krish, epishmane apo th Qessalonikh o prwhn ypoyrgos Oikonomias kai Oikonomikwn Giwrgos Alogoskoyfhs.

    O k. Alogoskoyfhs milwntas se synedrio poy diorganwnei o syllogos toy Panepisthmioy Makedonias, me qema ``Pagkosmia oikonomikh krish kai oi dieqneis allages apo thn eklogh Ompama'', eipe oti h krish estrece oles tis prospaqeies twn kybernhsewn toy kosmoy sthn oikonomia, alla, opws ypogrammise, toys teleytaioys mhnes biwnoyme sthn ellhnikh koinwnwnia mia ejarsh ths bias kai ths egklhmatikothtas. ``Kai ayth pisteyw oti apeilei thn poiothta zwhs, tis eleyqeries kai th Dhmokratia to idio, an oxi kai perissotero, se sxesh me thn oikonomikh krish'', eipe o k. Alogoskoyfhs, epishmainontas oti oxi mono h kybernhsh, alla kai oloi oi paragontes ths koinwnias exoyn ypoxrewsh na antimetwpisoyn apotelesmatika ayto to problhma.

    Ejalloy, o prwhn ypoyrgos ejefrase thn apoch oti meros toy paketoy twn 28 dis. eyrw prepei na diaxyqei kai se geitonikes xwres gia thn enisxysh twn ellhnikwn ependysewn. Opws ejhghse, apo th stigmh poy oi ellhnikes epixeirhseis kai oi ellhnikes trapezes exoyn kanei oles aytes tis ependyseis sthn eyryterh perioxh kai exoyn apokthsei hgetiko rolo, den prepei na egkataleicoyn twra ayth thn prospaqeia, oti prepei na synexisoyn para thn oikonomikh krish.

    Se allo shmeio ths omilias toy poy pragmatopoihqhke se megalh aiqoysa jenodoxeioy, paroysia ekatontadwn foithtwn, o k. Alogoskoyfhs eipe oti h ellhnikh oikonomia exei epideijei mexri shmera ajioshmeiwtes antoxes sthn krish, se sxesh me alles eyrwpaikes xwres, enw xarakthrise kaqoristiko gegonos gia thn ojynsh ths krishs thn katarreysh ths ``Lehman-Brothers'' ton perasmeno Septembrio.

    Opws eipe, oi kyrioteres diarqrwtikes adynamies ths ellhnikhs oikonomias estiazontai sta dhmosia oikonomika, stis kratikes dapanes kai sth grafeiokratia. ``Me thn krish apodeixthke poso shmantiko einai oti h Ellada dystyxws sysswreyse epi polla xronia (toylaxiston dyo dekaeties) poly megalo dhmosio xreos'', tonise kai ypogrammise oti einai poly shmantiko gia thn Ellada na apokatasthsei oso to dynaton syntomotera thn empistosynh twn jenwn ependytwn.

    O prwhn ypoyrgos epishmane, epishs, oti prin apo thn ekdhlwsh ths krishs basikos stoxos se oles tis xwres-melh ths E.E. htan h stadiakh meiwsh twn dhmosionomikwn elleimmatwn, alla, opws ypogrammise, twra h epiteyjh aytoy toy stoxoy prepei na anablhqei. ``Isws prepei na anablhqei gia arketa xronia. Twra prepei na doqei emfash sthn apasxolhsh, thn anergia, ta koinwnika problhmata'', eipe.

    Epishmane epishs oti ta dhmosionomika, h forodiafygh kai h meiwsh twn kratikwn dapanwn, poy ta xarakthrise problhmata ths ellhnikhs oikonomias, den prepei na jexastoyn logw ths krishs. Opws eipe, den qa prepei na apotelesei h krish dikaiologia gia na mh synexistei h prospaqeia antimetwpishs ths grafeiokratias, twn problhmatwn sthn paideia, sthn ygeia, kai zhthse na mh stamathsoyn h leitoyrgia toy tameioy gia thn antimetwpish ths ftwxeias, oi symprajeis dhmosioy kai idiwtikoy tomea, h ajiopoihsh twn koinotikwn porwn kai genika oles oi anaptyjiakes politikes.

    Epishs, ejefrase thn apoch oti qa prepei na jekaqarisei to politiko topio, oti den qa ginoyn prowres ekloges kai xarakthrise poly shmantiko to gegonos na yparjoyn sygkliseis kai synennohseis metajy twn kommatwn.

    Anaferomenos sthn pagkosmia oikonomia, eipe oti ayth th stigmh leipei o syntonismos metajy Eyrwphs kai HPA xarakthrizontas poly shmantiko to paketo metrwn poy qesmoqethse o neoeklegeis proedros Ompama, alla kai h Kina. ``H Eyrwph, antiqeta, prospaqei na brei akoma thn katallhlh politikh isorropia mesa apo toys qesmoys ths E.E.'', epishmane kai ejefrase thn elpida oti sthn taktikh synodo koryfhs toy Martioy, poy jekina apo ayrio, qa mporesoyn oi Eyrwpaioi hgetes na katalhjoyn se mia koinh grammh.

    Sto synedrio milhsan epishs o antiproedros toy Oikonomikoy Epimelhthrioy Ellados, Kwnstantinos Taggirhs, o kaqhghths Logistikhs kai Xrhmatooikonomikhs, Dhmhtrios Papadopoylos, o antiproedros toy Syndesmoy Biomhxanwn Boreioy Ellados, Iwannhs Berginhs, kai h dhmosiografos Nikoletta Gewrgiopoyloy. Oi ergasies toy synedrioy oloklhrwnontai ayrio.

    [02] Synanthsh K.Papoylia-Nt.Mpakogiannh

    Gia tis ellhnikes prwtoboylies ston OASE, oi opoies ``anamenoyme na ejelixqoyn toys prosexeis mhnes'', enhmerwse ton Proedro ths Dhmokratias Karolo Papoylia h ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Ntora Mpakogiannh.

    Stoxos ths ellhnikhs proedrias einai na symbalei sthn empedwsh ths eirhnhs kai ths staqerothtas sthn ejairetika eyaisqhth perioxh toy Kaykasoy kai ths Kentrikhs Asias, eipe h ka Mpakogiannh, h opoia ws proedreyoysa toy OASE anaxwrei thn Deytera gia thn Tiflida ths Gewrgias.

    Taytoxrona, prosqese ejerxomenh toy Proedrikoy Megaroy, h ellhnikh proedria epidiwkei ``na dieykolynei enan dialogo o opoios krinetai apo oloys anagkaios, panw stis protaseis toy Rwsoy kai toy Galloy proedroy gia thn eyrwpaikh asfaleia''.

    ``Balate mprosta th synodo, me thn eykairia ths protashs- toy rwsoy Proedroy- Mentbentef'', eipe o Proedros ypodexomenos thn ypoyrgo, anaferomenos sthn anakoinwsh ths ellhnikhs proedrias oti protiqetai na sygkalesei atyph synodo twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn toy OASE, gia thn antallagh apocewn, sto qema toys anasxediasmoy ths eyrwpaikhs asfaleias.

    Erwthqeisa gia to qema epikairothtas poy afora thn eswterikh asfaleia, h ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn apanthse oti ``o kosmos apaitei apo thn kybernhsh kai oloys toys foreis na yparjei tajh kai asfaleia sthn Aqhna''. Epanelabe de, ayto poy eipe sth xtesinh ths omilia se foroym gia thn asfaleia, oti ``o ejoplismos poy exoyn agorasei oi kybernhseis prepei na mporei na xrhsimopoihqei sthn prospaqeia na prostateytoyn oi polites''.

    [03] ADEDY: Ereyna gia thn oikonomikh krish

    Ereyna me qema "H oikonomikh krish sthn Ellada" ths etairias GPO paroysiase shmera h ADEDY. O proedros ths ADEDY Spyros Papaspyros dhlwse oti ta stoixeia ths ereynas anadeiknyoyn ws koinwnikh apaithsh th dikaioterh katanomh toy ploytoy, kai thn enisxysh toy kratoys kai ths allhleggyhs. Katagrafoyn, eipe, thn agwnistikh kai diekdikhtikh stash twn syndikatwn enw fainetai oti oi ergazomenoi ierarxoyn thn prostasia kai thn anabaqmish ths ygeias kai ths ekpaideyshs mesa stis synqhkes ths krishs.

    Poio analytika apo ta stoixeia ths ereynas prokyptei oti:

    - To 59,9%% twn erwthqentwn dhlwnei oti se sxesh me perysi h oikonomikh toy katastash exei xeiroterecei enanti toy 35,9% poy qewrei oti exei parameinei h idia kai molis toy 4,1% poy apanta oti exei beltiwqei.

    - To 51,4% fobatai ligo h kaqoloy oti qa xasei th doyleia toy ejaitias ths krishs, enw to 44,4% fobatai poly h kai arketa thn prooptikh ths anergias.

    - To 86% twn erwthqentwn dhlwnei oti baqmo eyqynhs sthn oikonomikh krish feroyn oi dysxereis dieqneis synqhkes, enw 84,8% ierarxei thn kerdoskopia twn trapezwn kai 66,4% th diafqora twn kybernhsewn.

    - To 92,5% ierarxei ws proteraiothta th sthrijh twn oikonomika asqenesterwn omadwn, to 61,3% prokrinei na perasoyn ston elegxo toy kratoys oi megales trapezes kai to 52,9% symmerizetai thn apanthsh na sthrixqei h oikonomia akoma kai an xreiazetai na parqoyn sklhra metra litothtas.

    - To 73,8% qewrei oti h endynamwsh toy kratoys qa einai qetikh gia thn anaptyjh ths oikonomias enw mono to 22,7% apanta sto sxetiko erwthma me oxi h mallon oxi.

    - To 65,5% apanta oti se ena neo montelo oikonomikhs anaptyjhs qa eprepe na doqei proteraiothta sth dikaih katanomh toy ploytoy enw antistoixa to 32,6% ierarxei thn enisxysh ths agoras.

    - Se sxesh me th stash twn syndikatwn to 70,4% zhta na proteinoyn qeseis kai politikes yperaspizomena ta symferonta twn ergazomenwn, to 23,6% protima na synainoyn sta kybernhtika metra alla me oroys, enw molis to 2,2% zhta na synainoyn xwris oroys sta kybernhtika metra.

    [04] "Sthrijh twn asqenesterwn"

    H kybernhsh efarmozei ena sygkrothmeno sxedio gia na sthrijei ta eisodhmata twn asqenesterwn oikonomika omadwn kai na epimerisei to kostos ths krishs, dhlwse o ypoyrgos Oikonomias kai Oikonomikwn Giannhs Papaqanasioy anakoinwnontas paketo metrwn me stoxo ton periorismo twn dapanwn sto dhmosio.

    Opws eipe o k. Papaqanasioy oi apofaseis poy elhfqhsan einai dyskoles kai anakoinwse oti stoys dhmosioys ypallhloys poy to eisodhma toys efqane ta 1500 eyrw stis 31/12/2008 qa doqei efapaj bohqhma 500 eyrw. Stoys misqwtoys poy to eisodhma toys htan apo 1500-1700 eyrw qa doqei ektakto efapaj bohqhma 500 eyrw.

    Telos den qa doqoyn ayjhseis stoys misqoys anw twn 1700 eyrw enw parallhla den qa xorhghqoyn ayjhseis stoys boyleytes, toys dikastikoys kai toys giatroys. Analoges ryqmiseis qa isxysoyn kai gia toys syntajioyxoys. Se osoys h syntajh einai ews 800 eyrw qa doqei efapaj bohqhma 500 eyrw. Kai se osoys pairnoyn syntajh 800-1100 eyrw qa doqei efapaj bohqhma 300 eyrw.

    Taytoxrona epiballetai ektakth oikonomikh eisfora 1000 eyrw gia osoys exoyn eisodhma apo 60.000-80.000 eyrw (gia ta eisodhmata toy 2007). Epishs epiballetai ektakth eisfora 2000 eyrw gia osoys exoyn eisodhma apo 80.000-100.000 eyrw. Apo 3.000 eyrw kaqorizetai h ektakth eisfora gia osoys exoyn eisodhma apo 100.000-150.000 eyrw kai 4.000 eyrw gia osoys exoyn eisodhma anw twn 150.000 eyrw.

    Epishs gia to 2009 epiballetai krathsh 5% sto eisodhma twn boyleytwn. Opws eipe o k. Papaqanasioy prokeitai peri symbolikhs kinhshs. Ejalloy fetos qa ginoyn mono 12.000 proslhceis dedomenoy oti apoxwrhsan to 2008 peripoy 21.500 dhmosioi ypallhloi.

    O k. Papaqanasioy eipe oti h ellhnikh oikonomia kai h eyrwpaikh oikonomia einai antimetwph me th megalyterh krish apo ekeinh toy 1929 kai oti oi probleceis twn dieqnwn Organismwn einai oloena kai pio dysmeneis. Oi synqhkes metaballontai synexws pros to dysmenestero kai stoxos ths kybernhshs einai na qwrakistei h ellhnikh oikonomia.

    Dhmioyrgoyme, prosqese, ena diktyo asfaleias gia thn ellhnikh oikonomia enanti ths krishs kai ejefrase th bebaiothta oti me thn efarmogh twn metrwn qa petyxoyme kalytera apotelesmata. Parallhla oi epiloges ths kybernhshs exoyn ws stoxo na enisxysoyn thn fereggyothta ths ellhnikhs oikonomias.

    Apantwntas se sxetikes erwthseis o k. Papaqanasioy eipe oti stoxos paramenei na einai se xamhla epipeda to elleimma. Epishs apanthse se sxetikh erwthsh giati ta metra elhfqhsan twra kai den elhfqhsan prin apo peripoy enamish xrono.

    O k. Papaqanasioy eipe oti ta metra elhfqhsan twra dioti h krish jespase twra. Ejalloy apantwntas se erwthsh giati den epiballetai forologia stis epixeirhseis eipe oti se ola ta mhkh kai plath ths ghs stoxos einai na enisxyqoyn oi epixeirhseis gia na synexisoyn na yparxoyn kai na mhn prokycei apwleia qesewn ergasias.

    Telos eipe oti apo ta metra periorismoy ths eisodhmatikhs politikhs anamenetai h ejoikonomhsh porwn 350 ekat. eyrw.

    Se o,ti afora tis ayjhseis se EKAS kai OGA qa ginoyn anakoinwseis argotera. Epishmainetai oti apo to synolo twn dhmosiwn ypallhlwn oi 135.000 ameibontai mexri 1500 eyrw, oi 78.000 ameibontai me 1500-1700 eyrw kai oi 478.000 ameibontai me 1700 eyrw kai anw.

    Gia toys syntajioyxoys yparxoyn ta katwqi stoixeia: Oi 108.000 exoyn syntajh mexri 800 eyrw, oi 74.000 apo 800-1000 eyrw kai oi 188.000 apo 1000 eyrw kai anw.

    [05] Sthn Aqhna o Pol Kroygkman

    Kentrikos omilhths se synedrio poy diorganwnetai sthn Aqhna me qema ``H Xrhmatopistwtikh krish: To manatzment se epoxes proklhshs'', einai o gnwstos Amerikanos Nompelistas oikonomologos kai kaqhghths toy Panepisthmioy Princeton Pol Kroygkman.

    To Synedrio pragmatopoieitai sto jenodoxeio Athenaeum Intercontinental kai diorganwths einai h etaireia symboylwn epixeirhsewn Prothesis. Sto synedrio paristatai kai o arxhgos ths ajiwmatikhs antipoliteyshs Giwrgos Papandreoy.

    O kaqhghths Pol Kroygkman synanthqhke to prwi me ton prwqypoyrgo kai ton ypoyrgo Oikonomias kai to meshmeri me ton proedro toy PASOK.


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