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Athens News Agency: News in Greek, 07-06-12

Athens News Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next Article

From: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>

PERIEXOMENA
  • [01] P. Eyqymioy: ``Akoloyqoyn taktikh ojynshs''
  • [02] Hmera kata ths paidikhs ergasias

    [01] P. Eyqymioy: ``Akoloyqoyn taktikh ojynshs''

    Taktikh ojynshs kai dixasmoy katalogise sthn kybernhsh kai th ND o ekproswpos toy PASOK Petros Eyqymioy apodidontas thn taktikh ayth sthn elleich politikhs apo thn pleyra ths kybernhshs.

    O P. Eyqymioy anefere oti epikefalhs ayths ths taktikhs einai o idios o k. K. Karamanlhs kai shmeiwse oti apo to 1997 poy anelabe thn hgesia ths ND mexri to 2004 epeleje thn taktikh ayth dioti estereito politikwn protasewn ws antipoliteysh.

    Apo to 2004 mexri shmera exei epilejei thn idia taktikh dioti efarmozei arnhtikes politikes tis opoies prospaqei na kalycei me ayto ton tropo, eipe.

    H sykofantia kai oi ybreis einai paradosiakh taktikh ths dejias, tonise o k. Eyqymioy, prosqetontas oti to PASOK den prokeitai na akoloyqhsei se ayth thn taktikh.

    Apantwntas se sxetikes erwthseis o Petros Eyqymioy aperrice sygkekrimenes ekfraseis poy apodidontai ston proedro toy PASOK, tonizontas oti o k. Papandreoy den xrhsimopoihse pote tetoioys xarakthrismoys.

    Dexqhke oti to PASOK xrhsimopoihse thn ekfrash "apotelesma drashs speiras", prosqetontas, omws, oti h ekfrash ayth einai hpioterh apo thn ekfrash poy xrhsimopoihse o eisaggeleas k. Koliokwstas poy kanei logo "gia systash egklhmatikhs organwshs".

    O P. Eyqymioy anaferqhke sto qema twn symbasioyxwn kanontas logo gia synexizomenh koroidia apo thn pleyra ths kybernhshs.

    Oi 250.000 symbasioyxoi, prosqese, qymoyntai tis proswpikes desmeyseis toy k. K. Karamanlh prin tis ekloges to 2004, otan yposxotan lhjh ths omhrias kai apokatastash olwn twn symbasioyxwn.

    To apotelesma ths politikhs ths ND, synexise o k. Eyqymioy, einai oti ta proedrika diatagmata toy k. P. Paylopoyloy kalycan mono 32.000 symbasioyxoys kai oloi oi alloi eidan na qrymatizontai oi desmeyseis kai ta tajimata toy k. Karamanlh.

    Kai tonise oti h kybernhsh sto qema ayto den prepei na krybetai pisw apo dikastikes apofaseis.

    Erwthqeis sxetika me thn ypoqesh twn omologwn kai th stash ths JP Morgan, o P.Eyqymioy apanthse oti h trapeza einai enexomenh kai elegxomenh sthn ypoqesh ayth. Anefere, epishs, oti se ayto symfwnoyn oloi oi Ellhnes polites kai o monos poy diafwnei einai h kybernhsh.

    Anefere oti h JP Morgan einai staqeros etairos ths kybernhshs kai twn oikonomikwn ypoyrgwn. Yphrje, prosqese, pronomiakos synomilhths kai anadoxos sto "gigantiaio daneio" toy enos disekatommyrioy eyrw, enw agorase to synolo twn ofeilwn twn daneiakwn apoqematwn toy Metoxikoy Tameioy. Etsi, prosqese, ejhgeitai h epimonh prospaqeia twn k.k. Alogoskoyfh kai Roysopoyloy poy miloyn gia omologo epwfeles gia to Dhmosio, wste osoi proselqoyn sth Dikaiosynh na exoyn labei, ek twn proterwn, sygxwroxarti apo thn kybernhsh.

    To prwi synedriase sth Boylh ypo thn proedria toy Giwrgoy Papandreoy to Koinoboyleytiko Symboylio toy PASOK opoy to basiko qema syzhthshs htan oi ergasiakes sxeseis ston idiwtiko tomea me eishghtria th Maria Damanakh.

    Se dhlwseis ths h ka Damanakh tonise oti h agora ergasias sthn Ellada xarakthrizetai apo poly xamhlo ergatiko kostos kai yparxei ena skoteino klima sthn agora ergasias ston idiwtiko tomea.

    Oi Ellhnes ergazomenoi ston idiwtiko tomea einai proteleytaioi, apo pleyras amoibwn, sthn katatajh sthn eyrwzwnh, prin toys Portogaloys. Akomh xeiroterh, prosqese,einai h katastash gia toys neoys.

    H ka Damanakh anefere epishs oti h kerdoforia twn megalwn ellhnikwn epixeirhsewn ektinaxqhke se dysqewrhta ych se sxesh me ta dedomena sthn eyrwzwnh. Ekane de logo gia mesh ayjhsh kerdwn sto 32% , otan h ayjhsh twn misqwn kineitai katw apo ton plhqwrismo.

    Anaferomenh sto qema ths anergias, h ka Damanakh kathgorhse thn kybernhsh oti parapoiei ta stoixeia sxetika me ta pososta ths katagegrammenhs anergias.

    Prosqese oti h ayjhsh ths apasxolhshs epi ND einai elaxisth kai anefere xarakthristika, ws paradeigma, oti symfwna me ta stoixeia toy 2005 h ayjhsh ths apasxolhshs ston idiwtiko tomea htan mono kata 2.093 qeseis.

    Anaferqhke sth shmerinh hmera ths kinhtopoihshs enantia sthn paidikh ergasia kai shmeiwse oti symfwna me stoixeia ths "Gioynisef" stoys ellhnikoys dromoys ergazontai 5.800 paidia katw twn 15 etwn ta opoia dinoyn kerdos tria ekatommyria eyrw to xrono. Shmeiwse de oti kaqe xrono 10.000 paidia egkataleipoyn thn ypoxrewtikh ekpaideysh.

    Me ekproswpoys giatrwn kai noshleytwn synanthqhke o G.Papandreoy

    Ajioprepes misqologio kai ayjhsh ths xrhmatodothshs gia to Eqniko Systhma Ygeias kata 1% toy AEP yposxeqhke o Proedros toy PASOK Giwrgos Papandreoy, se dhlwseis toy meta sth synanthsh poy eixe sth Boylh me toys ekproswpoys twn noshleytwn kai twn nosokomeiakwn giatrwn.

    O G. Papandreoy synanthqhke me toys ekproswpoys ths POEDHN kai toy OENGE kai epekrine thn kybernhsh oti ston eyaisqhto tomea ths Ygeias alla yposxeqhke kai alla ekane.

    Epilegei h kybernhsh, eipe o k. Papandreoy, na proslambanei agrofylakes anti proswpiko sta nosokomeia. Agrofylakes - kommatarxes sthn eparxia. Etsi diaxeirizetai ta lefta toy ellhnikoy laoy ws kommatikh ypoqesh, eipe.

    O Proedros toy PASOK dhlwse oti desmeyetai to komma toy gia to neo eksygxronismeno ESY kai eggyatai thn anabaqmish toy. Akomh desmeythke gia 3.000 proslhceis noshleytwn ethsiws, peran twn syntajiodothsewn kai tonise oti qa prepei na yparxei diafaneia kai ajiologhsh gia na mpei telos sthn adiafaneia twn promhqeiwn.

    [02] Hmera kata ths paidikhs ergasias

    Toylaxiston 132 ekatommyria paidia ergazontai se agrokthmata kai fyteies, symfwna me ta stoixeia poy edwse sth dhmosiothta h UNICEF, me aformh th shmerinh Pagkosmia Hmera kata ths paidikhs ergasias.

    H paidikh ergasia ston agrotiko tomea einai ena pagkosmio fainomeno poy den periorizetai stis anaptyssomenes xwres. Sthn Afrikh ypologizetai pws 56 me 72 ekatommyria paidia ergazontai se agrokthmata.

    O ariqmos twn paidiwn poy ergazontai sthn gewrgia einai sxedon dekaplasios apo ekeino twn paidiwn poy ergazontai sta ergostasia, th biomhxania endymatwn, thn yfansh xaliwn h to racimo mpalwn podosfairoy. O ariqmos kymainetai apo xwra se xwra, omws ektimatai pws toylaxiston to 90% twn oikonomika energwn paidiwn se agrotikes perioxes stis anaptyssomenes xwres ergazontai sthn gewrgia.

    H gewrgia einai enas apo toys treis perissotero epikindynoys tomeis, mazi me ta oryxeia kai tis oikodomes, gia na ergazetai kapoios. Ta paidia poy ergazontai sth gewrgia syxna antimetwpizoyn polles apeiles kai kindynoys poy perilambanoyn thn anameijh, to xeirismo kai th xrhsh tojikwn zizanioktonwn, th xrhsh epikindynwn koptikwn ergaleiwn, thn ergasia se akraies qermokrasies kai to xeirismo isxyrwn kai bariwn mhxanhmatwn kai oxhmatwn.

    Ta paidia jekinoyn thn ergasia se poly mikrh hlikia stis agrotikes koinothtes. Para to oti oi perissoteres statistikes kalyptoyn paidia poy ergazontai hlikias 10 etwn kai anw, polla paidia jekinoyn na ergazontai se mikroterh hlikia. Se merikes xwres, paidia katw twn 10 etwn ypologizetai pws analogoyn sto 20% ths paidikhs ergasias se agrotikes perioxes.

    Sthn Aigypto, eqnikhs klimakas ereyna toy 1998 diapistwse pws yphrxan peripoy 1,47 ekatommyria ergazomena paidia, kyriws sth gewrgia. Apo ta ergazomena paidia, sthn hlikiakh omada twn 6 me 11 etwn, to 41,9% htan sth gewrgia kai sthn hlikiakh omada twn 12 me 14 etwn to 58,1%. Mazi, aytes oi dyo hlikiakes omades apoteloyn to 77,8% toy synolikoy ariqmoy twn paidiwn poy ergazontai.

    Sthn Toyrkia, ypologizetai pws to 35%-40% enos ariqmoy 800.000 me 1,2 ekatommyriwn metanastwn ergazomenwn sth gewrgia einai paidia 5-17 etwn. Ta perissotera apo ayta afhnoyn th monimh katoikia toys ena meros toy etoys wste na synodeysoyn tis oikogeneies toys se epoxikes ergasies se agrotikes epixeirhseis tritwn.

    Sth Goyatemala kai thn Ondoyra paidia mexri kai 6 etwn bohqoyn toys goneis toys kata th spora kai th sygkomidh toy kafe. Sth Malaisia to 60% twn paidiwn poy ergazontai stis fyteies foinikelaioy einai 6-10 etwn.

    Yparxei proodos. Symfwna me prosfates statistikes apo th Dieqnh Organwsh Ergasias (ILO) o ariqmos twn paidiwn poy ergazontai pagkosmiws epese apo 246 ekatommyria to 2000 se 218 ekatommyria to 2004, meiwsh 11%.


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