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Athens News Agency: News in Greek, 06-09-22

Athens News Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next Article

From: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>

PERIEXOMENA
  • [01] ``Den exete sxedio gia ta agrotika zhthmata''
  • [02] O rolos ths dhmosiografias sth Dhmokratia

    [01] ``Den exete sxedio gia ta agrotika zhthmata''

    "Para ta polla logia gia biokaysima, sthn prajh adeies gia ta biokaysima phgainoyn se eisagwgeis petrelaioeidwn kai oxi se ayta ta ergostasia", dhlwse o Proedros toy PASOK Giwrgos Papandreoy apo to ergostasio zaxarhs sth Larisa thn opoia episkeptetai apo to meshmeri.

    "Se o,ti afora stis apozhmiwseis apo th meiwsh ths posostwshs poy akoygetai, fainetai oti h kybernhsh endiaferetai na pane oi apozhmiwseis sthn Agrotikh Trapeza gia na poylhqei kai oxi stoys paragwgoys", eipe o k. Papandreoy, prosqetontas oti "ayto deixnei oti h kybernhsh einai desmia twn oligwn, twn isxyrwn kai twn mesazontwn kai o k. Karamanlhs einai eykolos sta megala logia alla afantos kai afwnos sta problhmata".

    O Proedros toy PASOK, o opoios enhmerwqhke gia ta problhmata toy ergostasioy apo ton dieyqynth toy Axillea Tsirakopoylo, ton ekproswpo ths dioikhshs Baio Antwnioy kai ton ekproswpo twn ergazomenwn Nikhforo Papanikolaoy eipe oti h krish toy ergostasioy afora toys agrotes kai toys ergazomenoys sto ergostasio kai prosqese oti h krish einai eyqynh ths kybernhshs ths Neas Dhmokratias.

    O k. Papandreoy kathgorhse thn kybernhsh gia adiaforia apenanti ston agrotiko kosmo ths xwras kai eipe oti o prwqypoyrgos den phge pote na diapragmateytei stis Bryjelles gia ta agrotika proionta.

    O proedros toy PASOK tonise oti logw ths politikhs ths kybernhshs "exoyme synexeis httes sta agrotika zhthmata opws ta mesogeiaka programmata, to bambaki kai th zaxarh kai kanena sxedio".

    O Giwrgos Papandreoy ypogrammise oti "emeis exoyme protaseis, sxedio kai proteinoyme enan allo dromo gia to Ergostasio Zaxarhs kai qa palaicoyme gi'ayto".

    O k.Papandreoy qa episkefqei, epishs, kthnotrofikh monada sthn Elassona, enw to apogeyma qa synanthqei me ton ypochfio dhmarxo Larisas Giannh Sapka kai thn ypochfia nomarxh, Eyaggelia Liakoylh.

    [02] O rolos ths dhmosiografias sth Dhmokratia

    "H dhmosiografia, ws ejoysia, ofeilei na ypakoyei stoys kanones ths Dhmokratias kai oxi na jefeygei apo aytoys sto onoma ths alhqeias h ths dhqen ``alhqeias''. Sth dhmosiografia, opws kai sth zwh, o skopos den agiazei ta mesa. H arxh katapathshs twn dhmokratikwn dikaiwmatwn eykola mporei na ginei arxh gia mia diarkh yponomeysh toy dhmokratikoy systhmatos".

    Ta anwterw tonise, metajy allwn, o ypoyrgos Epikrateias Qeodwros Roysopoylos se xairetismo toy se synedrio toy 1oy Eyrwmesogeiakoy Institoytoy Dhmosiografias, to opoio organwnetai apo thn Ellhnikh Enwsh gia Atlantikh kai Eyrwpaikh synergasia, ypo thn aigida ths Genikhs Grammateias Enhmerwshs.

    O k. Roysopoylos ejhghse oti apo tis dyo genikes arxes, toy anqrwpismoy kai ths dhmokratias, paragontai oi epimeroys kanones ths deontologias, me tis ekastote diatypwseis toys. Kai apo aytes tis dyo arxes prosdiorizetai o rolos ths dhmosiografias stis koinwnies mas.

    O Ypoyrgos shmeiwse pws "otan to kaqhkon toy dhmosiografoy - na parexei egkyres plhrofories stoys polites, tis opoies ekeinoi mporoyn na ajiopoihsoyn gia th lhch enhmerwmenwn apofasewn sthn idiwtikh kai dhmosia zwh kai drash toys - eidwqei ypo to prisma toy anqrwpismoy kai ths dhmokratias, tote h epilysh twn dilhmmatwn deontologias ginetai eykoloterh".

    Kai tonise pws h adiapragmateyta eysyneidhth praktikh ths dhmosiografias apaitei syxna qysies kai rhjeis. "Exei kostos -eipe- to na antisteketai kaneis stis polles kai poikiles pieseis. Omws to kostos ayto einai prwton braxyproqesmo kai deyteron se kaqe periptwsh mikrotero apo to kostos ths enallaktikhs". Ki ayto giati, opws ypogrammise, se telikh analysh, krites toy dhmosiografoy einai oi polites. Kai, nwritera h argotera, oi polites antilambanontai tis opoies ekptwseis exei kanei o dhmosiografos. Otan symbei ayto, tote h ajiopistia, to shmantikotero kefalaio poy diaqetei o dhmosiografos - kai eyrytera opoios exei dhmosio rolo - ejafanizetai en riph ofqalmoy, eipe.

    O Q. Roysopoylos shmeiwse sthn omilia toy oti h dhmosiografia einai ena epaggelma akrws apaithtiko: H synexhs entash, oi diarkeis sygkinhseis, to dhmioyrgiko - katb eyxhn - agxos ths dhmosiografias, synqetoyn mia kaqhmerinothta poy mporei na aporrofhsei plhrws to dhmosiografo se mia mhxanistikh, diadikastikh antilhch. Mia kaqhmerinothta poy mporei na syskotisei - kai syxna ayto symbainei - thn anagkh gia mia adiakoph kai syneidhth kritikh stash apenanti oxi mono sto antikeimeno ths ergasias, thn eidhsh, alla, poly perissotero, sthn idia th dhmosiografikh ergasia, eipe.

    Apeyqynomenos stoys peripoy 50 neoys dhmosiografoys apo 30 xwres twn Balkaniwn, ths Meshs Anatolhs, toy Kaykasoy, eyrwpaikwn xwrwn kai twn HPA, anefere:

    "Eiste oi pronomiakoi diamesolabhtes ths pragmatikothtas. Syxna qa breqeite malista sth qesh na syndiamorfwsete thn pragmatikothta, na parembete me to ergo sas drastika sb ayth. Zoyme se mia epoxh poy h plhroforia einai to polytimotero agaqo. Sb ayth thn epoxh, h eyqynh toy dhmosiografoy na antapokriqei stis apaithseis toy epaggelmatos ayjanei diarkws, kai malista ayjanei me grhgoroys ryqmoys. Ayth h ypeyqynothta toy dhmosiografoy einai o katalyths poy kaqista koinwnika epwfelh th syntagmatika katoxyrwmenh se kaqe sygxronh dhmokratia eleyqeria toy typoy".

    Pws omws diasfalizetai h ypeyqynothta ayth;, dierwthqhke o k. Roysopoylos.

    "H syzhthsh gia th dhmosiografikh hqikh den qa pacei pote na einai epikairh. Kai ayto giati to zhthma ths deontologias, einai ej orismoy zhthma anoikto. Oi kanones deontologias synexws anaqewroyntai kai epanaprosdiorizontai, kaqws ofeiloyn na lambanoyn ypoch tis ejelijeis oxi mono sth dhmosiografia, alla kai sthn koinwnia thn opoia h dhmosiografia katagrafei kai mesa sthn opoia dra", eipe. Ektimhse de oti oi kanones ths deontologias einai synexws ypo anaqewrhsh. H diapistwsh ayth, shmeiwse, mporei na odhghsei merikoys sth skech oti h dhmosiografikh hqikh - kai katb epektash h koinwnikh hqikh - einai kati to sxetiko. Oti h dhmosiografia - kai katb epektash kaqe drash sthn koinwnia - exei ``gkrizes zwnes'' poy en telei epitrepoyn periergoys eligmoys kai ekptwseis.

    Proswpika pisteyw oti mia tetoia sxetikistikh antilhch krybei kinhtra kai epidiwjeis jenes pros to rolo toy dhmosiografikoy epaggelmatos, tonise.

    Kai anefere:

    "Bebaiws yparxoyn oi dyskoles apofaseis poy kaleitai syxna h ligotero syxna na parei o dhmosiografos. Yparxoyn periptwseis poy h telikh apofash den einai aytonohth. Periptwseis dyskoles, stis opoies gia na bgei kaneis apo to adiejodo xreiazetai kati perissotero apo to na anatrejei aplws se ena egxeiridio deontologias. Ayto to ``perissotero'' omws, akomh kai otan einai agrafo, den einai asafes. Ki ayto giati oi sygkekrimenoi kanones ths deontologias den einai entelei para to apotelesma genikoterwn kai kaqolikoterwn arxwn. Gia paradeigma, oi neoi kanones yfoys poy qa prokycoyn gia th dhmosiografikh kalych twn qematwn anaphrias, qa qemeliwnontai - opws kai oi prohgoymenoi apo aytoys - panw sth genikoterh arxh toy sebasmoy ths anqrwpinhs ajioprepeias. Kata synepeia, o dhmosiografos syxna ofeilei, pisw apo toys sygkekrimenoys kanones, na diakrinei tis qemeliwdeis arxes basei twn opoiwn oi kanones aytoi diatypwqhkan kai qespisthkan. Me alla logia, o eysyneidhtos dhmosiografos ofeilei na exei mia jekaqarh eikona gia thn ierarxhsh twn arxwn kai twn ajiwn poy diepoyn thn koinwnikh drash. H eleyqeria ths ekfrashs, h anejarthsia toy dhmosiografikoy logoy apo politikes kai oikonomikes parembaseis, h antikeimenikothta, h egkyrothta, h anagkh gia diastayrwsh twn stoixeiwn einai merikes aytes tis qemeliwdeis arxes. Akomh kai aytes oi arxes omws prokyptoyn me th seira toys apo dyo akomh pio qemeliwdh idanika. Dyo idanika poy prosdiorizoyn thn koinwnikh wfelimothta toy dhmosiografikoy epaggelmatos: To prwto einai o anqrwpismos, o adiapragmateytos sebasmos ths ajioprepeias toy anqrwpinoy proswpoy - ston opoio hdh anaferqhka. To deytero einai h Dhmokratia, h arxh oti kaqe ejoysia - akomh kai h dhmosiografikh - yparxei gia na yphretei toys polites".


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