[01] Synedriash toy Politikoy Symboylioy toy PASOK

H kybernhsh me thn politikh ths, prosqese, dhmioyrgei megalh anasfaleia ston polith kai th nea genia, enw tonise oti to PASOK ws kybernhsh qa diamorfwsei mia nea sxesh toy polith me thn politeia.

Opws anefere o k. Papandreoy, to shmerino qema ths shmerinhs synedriashs htan h paideia, opoy, opws tonise, h kybernhsh pairnei katw apo th bash toy deka. Gia na prosqesei oti, epishs, katw apo th bash pairnei h kybernhsh ston aqlhtismo kai ton politismo, sthn ejwterikh politikh, sthn oikonomia, sthn ygeia, thn akribeia, thn koinwnikh asfalish, thn perifereiakh anaptyjh, thn ajiokrateia, thn anergia kai thn apasxolhsh.

Sthn paideia, anefere, me ta apospasmatika kai aytarxika metra poy pairnei apoklhrwnei mia oloklhrh genia. Oi qeseis ths kybernhshs, prosqese, einai anoysies, aytarxikes kai anapotelesmatikes, den exoyn kamia tyxh kai den dinoyn prooptikh stoys neoys.

Enocei ths adynamias ths kybernhshs, tonise o k. Papandreoy, to PASOK analambanei prwtoboylia gia syntetagmeno kai domhmeno dialogo me th nea genia, kaqws, opws eipe, oi metarryqmiseis sthn paideia einai aparaithtes, alla prepei na edrazontai se orismenes proypoqeseis, tis opoies periegrace.

Oi proypoqeseis aytes aforoyn thn ayjhsh twn dapanwn gia thn paideia sto 5% toy AEP, th diaqesh toy 40% toy D' KPS sthn paideia kai thn katartish, thn allagh toy ejetastikoy systhmatos, to opoio qa dinei prooptikes stoys neoys kai den qa toys isopedwnei, thn antimetwpish toy pragmatikoy tajikoy problhmatos ths paideias, poy ypoxrewnei to meso polith na plhrwnei terastia posa kai th diasfalish ths prosbashs sthn tritobaqmia ekpaideysh xwris oikonomikoy periorismoys. Kai telos, sthn aytoteleia twn AEI kai TEI. Ola ayta, prosqese o k. Papandreoy, qa ginoyn me oysiastikh ajiologhsh twn ekpaideytikwn yphresiwn.

O k. Papandreoy tonise oti to kalokairi ayto einai kalokairi maxhs gia oloys, me stoxo na apokthsei h Ellada aytopepoiqhsh kai elpida, me prwto staqmo ths nomarxiakes kai dhmotikes ekloges.

O proedros toy PASOK jekinhse th synedriash toy Politikoy Symboylioy, tonizontas oti ``den exoyme dikaiwma na mhn kerdisoyme'', parafrazontas th frash toy Andrea Papandreoy, o opoios eixe pei oti "den exoyme dikaiwma na apotyxoyme". Dinontas etsi to stigma kai ths eisagwgikhs toy omilias, alla kai twn stoxeysewn kai proqesewn toy.

Epomenh frash toy k. Papandreoy poy shmeiwqhke apo ta melh toy Politikoy Symboylioy htan ekeinh poy anaferotan sthn eswstrefeia kai thn pros ta ejw emfanish toy kommatos kai twn stelexwn toy. ``Den eimaste komma sxoliasmoy, alla komma paragwghs politikwn qesewn'', anefere xarakthristika.

Sth synedriash polla melh toy organoy anaferqhkan sto endexomeno twn prowrwn eklogwn kai fanhke oti yparxei ena genikotero klima sta stelexh toy PASOK oti ayto to endexomeno einai poly piqano. Kai jekina apo to endexomeno twn diplwn eklogwn ton Oktwbrio kai fqanei mexri to fqinopwro toy 2007 kai pantws se kaqe periptwsh ektimhqhke oti oi ekloges qa einai prowres.

H basikh epixeirhmatologia twn stelexwn poy yposthrijan oti yparxei to endexomeno prowrwn eklogwn, sthrixqhke sto oti h kybernhsh pairnei pisw ola ta metarryqmistika ths sxedia, enw exei arxisei thn paraxologia.

O k. Papandreoy symfwnhse pws ek twn pragmatwn prokyptei proeklogiko klima, alla tonise oti to PASOK den prepei na kineitai me bash tis epiloges ths kybernhshs, alla prepei na einai etoimo ana pasa stigmh gia tis ekloges, opote kai an ginoyn.

Sto endexomeno twn prowrwn eklogwn anaferqhkan o Dhmhtrhs Reppas (paramenei sthn ektimhsh toy gia diples ekloges ton Oktwbrio), Xrhstos Papoytshs, Maria Damanakh, Baggelhs Papaxrhstos kai Giwrgos Panagiwtakopoylos.

O teleytaios ekane mia sklhrh topoqethsh sxetika me thn paroysia toy PASOK kai thn epikoinwniakh toy politikh. Tonise oti to PASOK den exei safes kai jekaqaro politiko stigma, exei proodeytikes qeseis se elassona qemata (metanastes, meionothtes) kai synthrhtikes se meizona qemata (oikonomia, eqnika qemata, asfalistiko, ergasiakes sxeseis k.lp.). Xrhsimopoihse ton oro synthrhtikes qeseis, dioti, opws anefere, polla stelexh qewroyn oti to PASOK den diaferei kai poly apo th dejia. To 2004, prosqese, den kaname dikaih aytokritikh kai polla stelexh poy eyqynontai gia thn kakh poreia toy kommatos einai ekeina poy bgainoyn na ejhghsoyn sta kanalia thn allh politikh toy PASOK. Kai ayto shmeiwse einai antifash.

Ekeino, omws, poy ekane idiaiterh entypwsh htan h anafora toy sthn endexomenh apeilh sxismatos sto PASOK. Opws anefere, to PASOK brisketai shmera se mia krisimh kamph kai prosqese oti dexetai mia epiqesh to teleytaio diasthma. Prosqese oti o "dhmokratikos Typos", alla kai sto synolo toy o Typos ekane meizon qema tis allages armodiothtwn sto Politiko Symboylio toy PASOK, kaqws qelei na ypagoreyei sto komma kai ton proedro toy ti prepei na kanoyn. "An den kanete ayta poy sas leme, qa eimaste apenanti sas", einai to mhnyma twn meswn enhmerwshs, opws anefere o k. Panagiwtakopoylos, ta opoia, opws prosqese sth synexeia, xwrizoyn ta stelexh toy PASOK se ekeina poy symfwnoyn mazi toys kai se ekeina poy den symfwnoyn. An ayto, prosqese, den to polemhsoyme eniaia kai sqenara, to PASOK kindyneyei na odhghqei se sxisma.

Epishs, anaferqhke sta eqnika qemata me eidikh mneia sta senaria apostaqeropoihshs toy proedroy ths Kyproy Tassoy Papadopoyloy, ta opoia, opws eipe, apodynamwnoyn th diapragmatikh isxy toy Ellhnismoy, thn prospaqeia ejeyreyshs mias dikaihs kai biwsimhs lyshs sto Kypriko. Anefere, epishs, oti h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh pairnei "sklhroteres qeseis" se o,ti afora thn Toyrkia, enw h ellhnikh kybernhsh antimetwpizei to qema xalara. Kai prosqese oti to PASOK prepei, toylaxiston, sto qema ayto na syntaxqei me tis qeseis ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs.

O Xrhstos Papoytshs anefere oti to PASOK prepei na ekpemcei safes politiko mhnyma kai stigma kai na jekaqarisei poiwn ta symferonta ekproswpei. Kai prosqese oti to PASOK exei na antipalecei kai ta oikonomika symferonta ta opoia antimaxontai thn politikh ejoysia gia na epiballoyn toys dikoys toys oroys. Anefere, epishs, oti oi boyleytes ejaitias toy asymbibastoy epesan sthn agkalia twn meswn enhmerwshs kai ypekycan sth gohteia twn dhlwsewn.

Parembainontas sto qema ayto o Eyaggelos Benizelos anefere oti ta fainomena ayta den einai synepeia ths efarmoghs toy asymbibastoy kai emfanizontan kai sto parelqon.

O k. Benizelos anaferqhke sto qema twn ypoklopwn, diatypwnontas thn apoch oti isws xreiastei to PASOK na sthrijei thn protash toy Synaspismoy gia metatroph ths Epitrophs Qesmwn kai Diafaneias ths Boylhs se Ejetastikh Epitroph kai sthn paratash twn ergasiwn ths Olomeleias ths Boylhs, ypogrammizontas oti stoxos ths kybernhshs einai h politikh omhria toy PASOK kai ths politikhs zwhs.

O Xrhstos Papoytshs anaferqhke kai sto qema twn dhmoskophsewn, tonizontas oti den mporoyme na tis agnohsoyme.

Sto qema twn dhmoskophsewn anaferqhke kai h Maria Damanakh, h opoia tonise oti prepei na laboyme to mhnyma toys. Kai prosqese oti to PASOK prepei na mpei se nea fash kai na dwsei safes mhnyma kai sygkekrimenes protaseis. Prepei, prosqese, na jefygei apo ta makrooikonomika kai na asxolhqei me thn koinwnikh diastash ths oikonomias. Epishs, anefere oti prepei to PASOK na akyrwsei th "geloiothta toy dialogoy" kai th synainesh, ekei poy h kybernhsh den exei protaseis h sxedio.

Epishs, tonise thn anagkh na yparjei sebasmos sth syllogikothta twn apofasewn alla kai toy roloy kaqe meloys toy Politikoy Symboylioy, o opoios, den mporei na akyrwnetai apo dhlwseis alloy stelexoys.

O Xrhstos Polyzwgopoylos anaferqhke metajy allwn sthn eswstrefeia poy paroysiaze to PASOK to teleytaio diasthma. Tonise oti xwris na qelei na rijei nero sto aylaki ths eswstrefeias, epishmane oti to prohgoymeno diasthma yphrjan problhmata sto komma logw kakwn xeirismwn, me apotelesma na katorqwsei to PASOK na metaferei sto eswteriko toy ta problhmata ths Neas Dhmokratias.

Sth synedriash teqhke kai qema sxetika me thn antimetwpish twn "antartikwn" syndyasmwn stis nomarxiakes kai dhmotikes ekloges. Yphrje omofwnia anaforika me th synexish ths prospaqeias na peisqoyn oi "antartes" na aposyroyn tis ypochfiothtes toys. Se diaforetikh periptwsh, opws eipwqhke, qa isxysoyn kai qa efarmosqoyn oi katastatikes diadikasies, poy ermhneyetai ws epibolh peiqarxikwn kyrwsewn se osoys epimeinoyn.

[02] "Poly kales oi sxeseis me ton Arabiko kosmo"

H k. Mpakogiannh htan h epishmh proskeklhmenh omilhtria sto geyma poy pragmatopoihse se kentriko jenodoxeio ths Aqhnas to Arabo-Ellhniko Epimelhthrio Emporioy kai Anaptyjews, me thn eykairia symplhrwshs twn 25 xronwn apo thn idrysh toy. Xairetismo aphyqynan o ypoyrgos Anaptyjhs, Dhmhtrhs Sioyfas, o presbhs toy Libanoy, Goyiliam Xampimp kai o proedros toy Epimelhthrioy, Anastasios Antwnopoylos. Sto geyma parakaqisan, epishs, oi yfypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn, Qodwros Kasimhs kai Oikonomikwn, Xrhstos Fwlias, o boyleyths Xrhstos Prwtopapas, ek meroys toy proedroy toy PASOK, Arabes presbeis kai epixeirhmaties.

H ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn anefere oti oi sxeseis ths Elladas me ton Arabiko kosmo htan kai einai monadikes se oloys toys tomeis, an kai jekinhsan sygkroysiaka. Poly grhgora omws, opws eipe, yphrje enas amoibaios sebasmos metajy toy ellhnikoy kai toy arabikoy kosmoy, enw kai h nea qrhskeia, to Islam, epedeije sebasmo pros thn Orqodojia kai ta kaqidrymata ths se oloklhrh thn perioxh poy kyriarxhse. Anefere, malista, ws paradeigma thn prostasia apo ton idio ton Profhth Mwameq ths perifhmhs Monhs ths Agias Aikaterinhs sto Sina. Opws shmeiwse h k.Mpakogiannh, "h synyparjh toy arabikoy kai toy ellhnikoy politismoy poy arxise tote, apotelei thn pleon entypwsiakh diaceysh ths prosfaths -kai kata th gnwmh moy rhxhs- qewrias peri B�sygkroysews politismwnB�. Osoi ta lene kai ta grafoyn ayta exoyn ellipeis gnwseis istorias. Agnooyn -h qeloyn na agnooyn- thn ekplhktikh synqesh twn dyo megalwn mas politismwn".

Pantws, h ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ejefrase thn ekplhjh oso kai th lyph ths gia ta apotelesmata ths synanthshs ths Islamikhs Diaskechs sto Mpakoy, se oti afora tis qeseis poy yioqethse gia to Kypriako. "Elpizw sto amesws prosexes mellon qa epikrathsoyn diaforetikes skeceis. To kypriako problhma den exei akoma epilyqei kai ofeiloyme oloi na enqarrynoyme men thn anaptyjh kai th synergasia twn dyo koinothtwn, xwris omws, estw kai emmesws, na ypobaqmizoyme th nomimothta toy dieqnws anagnwrismenoy kypriakoy kratoys. Pisteyw oti ayto to teleytaio den htan stis proqeseis twn arabikwn xwrwn. Oles sthrijan panta th monadikh nomimh Kypriakh kybernhsh kai staqera yposthrizoyn, opws kai h Ellada, thn epilysh toy Kypriakoy sta plaisia mias dizwnikhs, dikoinotikhs omospondias, pros ofelos kai twn dyo koinothtwn."

H ypoyrgos epishmane oti h Ellada exei paradosiaka arragh synergasia me tis arabikes xwres (akoma kai kata th diarkeia ths krishs toy Soyez) kai panta sthrije ton agwna toy Palaistiniakoy laoy gia mia dikaih kai biwsimh lysh, me th dhmioyrgia anejarthtoy palaistiniakoy kratoys. Sxetika me tis prosfates ejelijeis sto palaistiniako, h k.Mpakogiannh tonise oti oi apagwges kai oi ypermetres stratiwtikes energeies epiteinoyn thn entash kai aphyqyne ekklhsh gia aytosygkrathsh kai apo tis dyo pleyres.

Gia to qema toy Irak, h ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn shmeiwse oti h Ellada sthrizei thn kyriarxia kai thn edafikh akeraiothta toy Irak, enw opws eipe, ayto poy prepei na kerdhqei einai to diplo stoixhma ths anoikodomhshs kai ths asfaleias. Perissotero aisiodojh, opws eipe, einai gia to qema toy Iran meta tis teleytaies protaseis twn megalwn dynamewn pros thn iranikh pleyra, arkei opws eipe na enisxyqei kai na sthrixqei h dynamikh poy yparxei ayth th stigmh.

Sth synexeia, h ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn tonise oti an kai "oi politikes mas sxeseis briskontai, genika, se ejairetika ikanopoihtiko epipedo, den mporei na lexqei to idio kai gia tis oikonomikes mas sxeseis". Einai profanes, eipe, oti gia thn anaptyjh ths oikonomikhs synergasias, twn ependysewn, twn eisagwgwn kai ejagwgwn, twn metaforwn kai toy toyrismoy, apaiteitai na dhmioyrghqei prwta to katallhlo qesmiko plaisio, toso me to synolo toy arabikoy kosmoy, oso kai me kaqe xwra xwrista. Opws epishmane, o Proedros ths Dhmokratias kai o prwqypoyrgos ths Ellados exoyn apo kairoy jekinhsei seira episkecewn se arabikes xwres, me skopo thn ypografh symfwniwn poy qa dieykolynoyn, metajy allwn, kai tis metajy mas oikonomikes sxeseis.

Sxetika me to Araboellhniko Epimelhthrio, h k.Mpakogiannh shmeiwse oti ayto exei th dynatothta na entopisei ta kena sth nomoqesia kaqe xwras poy empodizoyn thn anaptyjh twn oikonomikwn mas sxesewn, na proteinei ola ta anagkaia qesmika metra gia thn dieykolynsh toys, na entopisei toys epimeroys tomeis, ana xwra, stoys opoioys mporei na anaptyxqei, taxytera kai apotelesmatikotera, h synergasia ayth, kai na enhmerwsei toys Ellhnes kai Arabes epixeirhmaties gia tis dynatothtes ependysewn kai emporioy ekaterwqen.

Opws tonise h ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, h Ellada exei polla na prosferei se proionta kai yphresies ston arabiko kosmo, o opoios ta ektima idiaitera, enw oi arabikes xwres, mporoyn na xrhsimopoihsoyn thn Ellada ws thn kalyterh bash gia kaqe drasthriothta toys sthn Eyrwph. Epishs, anefere oti h ellhnikh naytilia einai o megalyteros pagkosmios metaforeas agaqwn - kai petrelaioy - kati poy einai idiaitera xrhsimo kai epwfeles kai gia polles arabikes xwres.

H k.Mpakogiannh apeyqynomenh pros toys pareyriskomenoys, eipe oti qa prepei na syndesoyme tis poleis kai ta limania mas me nees aeroporikes kai naytiliakes grammes, na enqarrynoyme toys polites mas na episkeptontai tis istorikes xwres kai poleis mas kai na katanalwnoyn ta proionta poy paragoyme, kai genikotera na anaptyjoyme polypleyra th synergasia mas.

Ejalloy, sto xairetismo toy, o ypoyrgos Anaptyjhs, Dhmhtrhs Sioyfas kalwsorise toys proskeklhmenoys apo tis files, opws eipe, Arabikes xwres, ypogrammise thn terastia syneisfora toy Arabo-Ellhnikoy Epimelhthrioy Emporioy kai Anaptyjews kata ta 25 xronia ths leitoyrgias toy kai eyxhqhke kaqe epityxia stis prospaqeies toy. O D.Sioyfas bebaiwse oti h sygxronh Ellada epidiwkei kai prowqei ena neo oikonomiko kai emporiko anoigma pros tis xwres ths Mesogeioy, ths Meshs Anatolhs kai genikotera toy Arabikoy kosmoy. Sto plaisio ayto, o D.Sioyfas ypogrammise oti h Ellada proetoimazetai na diorganwsei sth Rodo (mazi me thn proedreyoysa ths EE, Filandia) thn 6h Eyrwmesogeiakh Syndiaskech gia th Biomhxania kai to Emporio.

O ypoyrgos Anaptyjhs dhlwse oti h ellhnikh strathgikh, opws kat' epanalhch exei diatypwqei apo ton prwqypoyrgo Kwsta Karamanlh synocizetai sto triptyxo "eirhnh-synergasia-anaptyjh". Opws eipe, h Ellada yphrje prwtoporos sthn politikh ths EE gia th "Nea Geitonia eirhnhs kai synergasias" kai shmeiwse oti "sthrizoyme enqerma to sxedio gia th dhmioyrgia to 2010, mias Eyrwmesogeiakhs Zwnhs Eleyqeroy Emporioy.

O D.Sioyfas tonise oti h Ellada epidiwkei thn endynamwsh ths dimeroys kai polymeroys synergasias me ta krath toy Arabikoy Kosmoy se oloys toys tomeis kai idiaitera se oti afora sthn energeia, to emporio, thn epixeirhmatikh drash, ton toyrismo, tis metafores kai ton politismo. Opws shmeiwse to "ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn, h ypoyrgos ka Mpakogiannh, o armodios yfypoyrgos k. Stylianidhs, ola ta ypoyrgeia ston tomea twn armodiothtwn toys, anaptyssoyme systhmatikes draseis sthn kateyqynsh ayth", kai anefere ws apodeijh ta apotelesmata twn episkecewn ypo ton proedro ths Dhmokratias, Karolo Papoylia sthn Arabikh Xersonhso kai th Libyh kai ths episkechs toy prwqypoyrgoy sthn Aigypto.

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