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Athens News Agency: News in Greek, 05-10-06Athens News Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next ArticleFrom: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>PERIEXOMENA[01] Synanthseis Almoynia me K.Karamanlh kai G.PapandreoyAn den yioqethqoyn metarryqmiseis sthn ellhnikh oikonomia ta epomena eth qa yparxoyn problhmata sto syntajiodotiko systhma, dhlwse o epitropos X. Almoynia o opoios pragmatopoiei apo xqes episkech sth xwra mas . Kata th diarkeia paraqeshs deipnoy pros timhn toy, zhthse syntonismo forologikwn politikwn kai diarqrwtikwn metarryqmisewn. Epishs, anaferqhke sto gegonos oti to dhmosio elleimma kai to dhmosio xreos sthn Ellada einai apo ta ychlotera sthn EE alla anagnwrise tis prospaqeies poy kataballontai gia na antimetwpistoyn ta problhmata.Telos xarakthrise poly shmantiko to gegonos periorismoy toy elleimmatos apo to 6,6 % to 2004 sto pososto katw toy 3% gia to 2006.O ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn Giwrgos Alogoskoyfhs, dhlwse oti h Ellada qa ypoballei ws to telos Oktwbrioy dyo ekqeseis sthn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph. H mia ekqesh qa afora to programma staqerothtas kai anaptyjhs kai h deyterh, to programma metarryqmisewn. Shmera o k..Almoynia qa milhsei sth Boylh se ektakth koinh synedriash twn Diarkwn Epitropwn Oikonomikwn Ypoqesewn, Eyrwpaikwn Ypoqesewn, Amynas kai Ejwterikwn Ypoqesewn, Paragwghs kai Emporioy kai twn Eyrwboyleytwn. Sth mia to meshmeri qa synanthqei sto Megaro Majimoy me ton prwqypoyrgo, Kwsta Karamanlh. Sth synanthsh qa einai parwn kai o k. Alogoskoyfhs. Sth synexeia qa synanthqei kai me ton proedro toy PASOK, Giwrgo Papandreoy. [02] Syzhthsh gia ejwterikh politikhPro hmerhsias diatajews syzhthsh sth Boylh, gia qemata ejwterikhs politikhs, zhthse me epistolh toy pros thn proedro toy Swmatos, o prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Karamanlhs. Sthn epistolh toy, o k. Karamanlhs epishmainei oti h apofash ths EE na jekinhsei entajiakes diapragmateyseis me thn Toyrkia, ``synista shmantikh ejelijh gia thn idia thn Eyrwph, tis ellhnotoyrkikes sxeseis, to Kypriako kai genikotera thn eyryterh perioxh''.[03] Anoije h xwmaterh Anw LiosiwnJekinhse apo xqes to apogeyma h apokomidh twn aporrimmatwn apo toys dromoys ths Aqhnas, meta thn apofash twn ergazomenwn sth xwmaterh twn Anw Liosiwn gia anastolh twn apergiakwn toys kinhtopoihsewn. Oi ergazomenoi, proeidopoihsan wstoso, oti den qa dexqoyn thn lymatolasph, enw epishmanan pws an h EYDAP epixeirhsei na metaferei lymatolasph sth xwmaterh me th bohqeia astynomikhs dynamhs, qa janakleisoyn th xwmaterh kai gia ta aporrimmata.[04] Epikriseis Aqanasakh sthn kybernhshO ekproswpos toy PASOK Nikos Aqanasakhs epanelabe xqes tis epikriseis toy kata twn kybernhtikwn xeirismwn sto qema twn entajiakwn diapragmateysewn ths Toyrkias me thn EE, enw xairetise "to gegonos oti anoije o dromos" gia tis entajiakes aytes diapragmateyseis kai prosqese oti "gia to qema ayto exoyme ergastei sto parelqon".O k. Aqanasakhs tonise pws "ayto poy egine sto Loyjemboyrgo einai oti h ellhnikh fwnh, h fwnh ths ellhnikhs kybernhshs htan anyparkth, opws htan anyparkth sth Loykernh, opws htan anyparkth ton Dekembrio 2004, se krisimes dhladh diapragmateyseis". O ekproswpos toy PASOK shmeiwse pws "to na leme oti phrame o,ti zhthsame, aplws epibebaiwnei oti den zhthsame ayta poy eprepe" kai epanelabe ta peri "paradosews twn oplwn" apo thn kybernhsh "giati yphrje oysiastika dhmosia dhlwsh oti den qa askhqei beto, polles hmeres prin teleiwsei h diapragmateysh kai giati h kybernhsh espeyse na dhlwsei oti gia ta dika mas qemata h diapragmateysh htan kleisth pia". Wstoso, eipe, "h diapragmateysh, para aytes tis dhlwseis, anoije kai pali thn teleytaia hmera, me erwthma omws oxi ti qa zhthsoyme, ti qa diekdikhsoyme kai ti qa paroyme, alla to ti qa dwsoyme kai me teleytaia ypoxwrhsh dikh mas thn ermhneytikh dhlwsh, thn apodoxh ths ermhneytikhs dhlwshs gia thn paragrafo 5 kai twra paragrafo 7". O k. Aqanasakhs ypenqymise tis protaseis poy dietypwse o Proedros toy PASOK sth synedriash toy Eqnikoy Symboylioy,symfwna me tis opoies qa eprepe na enswmatwqei sygkekrimeno xronodiagramma dieyqethshs toy qematos ths yfalokrhpidas sto Aigaio,na yparjei safhs anafora se enarjh diapragmateysewn sygkekrimenhs xronikhs diarkeias kata thn opoia na ginoyn entatikes synomilies ypo thn aigida twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn kai me thn energo symmetoxh pia ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs,synomilies gia mia symfwnhmenh lysh sto Kypriako,wste na yparjei symfwnhmenh lysh dizwnikhs, dikoinotikhs omospondias basismenh sto eyrwpaiko kekthmeno kai na epidiwxqei h symperilhch mesa sto diapragmateytiko plaisio enos mhxanismoy epithrhshs me ton opoio na elegxetai ana sygkekrimena takta diasthmata h Toyrkia. Ayta, eipe, htan poly sygkekrimena shmeia ta opoia eprepe na einai sto diko mas diapragmateytiko plaisio kai sto teliko diapragmateytiko plaisio Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs - Toyrkias. Den yparxoyn desmeyseis, den yparxoyn xronodiagrammata, eipe o k.Aqanasakhs. [05] Ekqesh sto Zappeio Megaro gia to nayagio toy TitanikoyEgkainiasthke xqes brady sto Zappeio Megaro, h ekqesh keimhliwn toy nayagioy toy Titanikoy apo ton yfypoyrgo Politismoy Petro Tatoylh.Eidika gia ta egkainia ths ekqeshs breqhke sthn Aqhna o ek twn prwtagwnistwn ths teleytaias kinhmatografikhs paragwghs ``Titanikos'', Mpil Zein. Se synenteyjh Typoy, poy paraxwrhqhke sto Zappeio Megaro, milhsan gia thn ekqesh o yfypoyrgos Politismoy, h diorganwtria ths ekqeshs sthn Ellada Zorzet Alhqinoy, o sxediasths ths ekqeshs Tzon Zeiler, o dhmarxos Rafhnas A Kexagiogloy, h ypeyqynh ereynas toy nayagioy sthn Ellada Rena Giatropoyloy kai o ellhnikhs katagwghs hqopoios Mpil Zein. ``Stis 15 Aprilioy toy 1912, o Titanikos, to megalytero ploio ston kosmo, byqisthke ystera apo proskroysh me pagoboyno, pairnontas mazi toy panw apo 1.500 zwes, klonizontas me ayton ton tropo thn empistosynh twn anqrwpwn sthn texnologia. Enenhnta tria xronia meta , o Ekqesiakos Xwros toy Zappeioy Megaroy qa apotisei foro timhs sthn tragwdia filojenwntas thn Ekqesh Keimhliwn - Titanikos. Einai poly shmantiko epishs oti h ekqesh apokta ellhniko endiaferon, kaqws gia prwth fora paroysiazontai keimhlia anqrwpwn ellhnikhs katagwghs poy xaqhkan sto nayagio toy Titanikoy kaqws kai toy didymoy aderfoy toy, toy Bretanikoy, o opoios byqisthke anoikta ths Keas'', tonise o k. Tatoylhs. ``Me thn synergasia toy Naytikoy Moyseioy ths Elladas, dhmioyrghqhke sto xwro ths ekqeshs ena eidiko tmhma, afierwmeno se ena nayagio poy shmadece thn polemikh istoria toy topoy mas. Prokeitai gia ton torpilismo toy katadromikoy ``Ellh``, poy byqisthke thn 15 Aygoystoy toy 1940, sto limani ths Thnoy'', prosqese o k. Tatoylhs To ellhniko stoixeio ths ekqeshs ypogrammise kai o dhmarxos Rafhnas Andreas Kexagiogloy, legontas oti ``o dhmos Rafhnas me thn prwtoboylia toy Kwsta Qeoktaridh, bohqhse sthn anelkysh 180 antikeimenwn toy nayagioy Ximara. To Ximara htan to teleytaio atmoploio, to opoio byqisthke to 1947 ston kolpo toy Eyboikoy me 400 agnooymenoys. Einai poly shmantiko na paroysiastoyn ta antikeimena ayta se syndyasmo me ta keimhlia toy Titanikoy''. ``Sto nayagio toy Titanikoy yphrxan tesseris Ellhnes metanastes ths triths qesews,. Meta thn ektenh ereyna toy nayagioy breqhkan antikeimena toys ta opoia briskontai sthn ekqesh'', dhlwse h k. Giatropoyloy. O sxediasths ths ekqeshs k. Zeiler gia na katanohsei kalytera thn istoria toy Titanikoy, ton Ioylio kai ton Aygoysto toy 2000 paremeine treis ebdomades sth qalassa symmetexontas se katadyseis 12wrwn sthn perioxh opoy keitetai shmera o Titanikos .``Niwqw tyxeros poy o antikrisa ton Titaniko ston pyqmena toy wkeanoy. Eyxomai oi episkeptes mesa apo thn ekqesh na biwsoyn tis kataplhktikes istories toy plhrwmatos kai twn epibatwn'', dhlwse o k. Zaller ekfrazontas thn ikanopoihsh toy gia ton ekqesiako xwro toy Zappeioy opoy filojeneitai h ekqesh. ``Elpizw na thn apolaysei to ellhniko koino '', dhlwse h k. Alhqinoy eyxaristwntas to Ypoyrgeio Politismoy gia thn polytimh arwgh toy kaqws kai toys xorhgoys ths ekqeshs. Telos o hqopoios Mpil Zein , dhlwse perhfanos gia thn ellhnikh katagwgh toy kai ejefrase thn ikanopoihsh toy gia thn ekqesh twn keimhliwn toy Titanikoy sthn Ellada. H Ekqesh Keimhliwn - Titanikos, h opoia stegazetai sto Zappeio Megaro qa anoijei gia to koino stis 8 Oktwbrioy. H genikh eisodos einai 10 eyrw. [06] Sthn Kerkyra o G.PapandreoyO proedros toy PASOK, G.Papandreoy qa parastei sth Synodo twn Prytanewn twn Panepisthmiwn poy qa jekinhsei ayrio sthn Kerkyra me skopo na paroysiasei tis qeseis toy kommatos toy gia thn Paideia, enw argotera qa milhsei se sygkentrwsh opadwn toy. O k.Papandreoy me epistolh toy pros to proedreio ths Synodoy, ejefrase thn epiqymia toy na episkefqei th Synodo, aithma poy egine dekto.[07] Dhlwseis G.Koymoytsakoy``Gnwmonas ths ellhnikhs stashs kai shmeio anaforas einai ta symfwnhmena keimena twn ``25'', ta opoia qa einai synexws paronta kaqb olh thn diarkeia ths entajiakhs poreias ths Toyrkias. Oi ermhneies kai oi dhlwseis ths Agkyras 48 wres meta thn enarjh twn entajiakwn diapragmateysewn einai dikes ths'', dhlwse o ekproswpos toy ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn Giwrgos Koymoytsakos, klhqeis sthn diarkeia ths enhmerwshs twn diplwmatikwn syntaktwn, na sxoliasei prosfates dhlwseis Toyrkwn ajiwmatoyxwn sxetika me ta problepomena apo to Diapragmateytiko Plaisio gia thn efarmogh toy Prwtokolloy Telwneiakhs Syndeshs.O k. Koymoytsakos epanelabe oti h dhlwsh ths bretanikhs proedrias sxetika me to dikaiwma beto poy diathrei h Toyrkia gia thn entajh ths Kyproy se dieqneis organismoys ``den exei nomikh isxy'' oyte ephreazei to periexomeno ths paragrafoy 7 toy Diapragmateytikoy Plaisioy kai tonise oti h ellhnikh pleyra thn apodexqhke kaqws ``eprokeito gia kati aytonohto gia tis dieqneis sxeseis''. Wstoso o ekproswpos dieykrinise oti ``einai o tropos askhshs ek meroys ths Agkyras toy dikaiwmatos toy beto o opoios qa kriqei sto plaisio ths entajiakhs diadikasias''. Erwthqeis sxetikws me thn anamijh ths ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn twn HPA Kontoliza Rais stis diadikasies gia thn enarjh entajiakwn diapragmateysewn ths Toyrkias, o k. Koymoytsakos epishmane oti stis dieqneis sxeseis ta krath syzhtoyn metajy toys, wstoso ``to kyriarxo zhthma einai to poios telika apofasizei''. Apantwntas de se erwthsh sxetika me thn paroysia toyrkikwn strateymatwn katoxhs sthn Kypro o ekproswpos toy ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn dhlwse oti ola qa ajiologoyntai sthn ejelijh ths diadikasias kai prosqese: `` To zhthma paroysias katoxikwn strateymatwn exei katadikastei katb epanalhch apo thn dieqnh koinothta. Ypologos gia ayto einai h Toyrkia. Prokeitai gia periploko qema to opoio sxetizetai kai me thn epilysh toy Kypriakoy sto plaisio twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn''. Tonise pantws oti ayth h katastash ``dhmioyrgei sygkekrimeno klima'' sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. Analoga o k. Koymoytsakos dhlwse oti h taktikh twn parabasewn - parabiasewn toy eqnikoy enaerioy xwroy ths Elladas apo toyrkika maxhtika aeroskafh ``den synadei'' me tis ypoxrewseis ths Toyrkias gia sxeseis kalhs geitonias. [08] Synenteyjh Typoy A.Paparhga.Thn apolyth antiqesh ths stis sxediazomenes idiwtikopoihseis ejefrase h GG ths KE toy KKE A. Paparhga se shmerinh synenteyjh Typoy, ypenqymizontas taytoxrona oti to komma ths eixe epishmanei kai eixe kataggeilei apo to 1991 thn politikh ayth ypo to synqhma ``oyte mia metoxh stoys idiwtes''.H ka Paparhga askhse entonh kritikh sthn kybernhsh,to PASOK alla kai ton Synaspismo, enw ejefrase thn antiqesh ths kai sto ``Eqniko Programma Metarryqmisewn'' poy anakoinwse prosfata h kybernhsh, legontas oti ayto ``einai proion ths EE, toy Maastrixt, ths Lissabonas''. Stoxos ths kybernhshs, eipe h grammateas toy KKE, ``einai na ayjhqei h kerdoforia twn epixeirhmatikwn omilwn kai na allajoyn oi ergasiakes sxeseis se baros twn ergazomenwn, idiaitera twn newn, twn newterwn hlikiwn, twn newn gynaikwn sto xwro twn DEKO kai genikotera sto dhmosio tomea''. Epekrine epishs thn kybernhsh, legontas oti ``opws kai oles oi barbares epiloges etsi kai aytes poy prowqei h kybernhsh,pairnontas th skytalh apo to PASOK, periballontai me ceytika,proklhtika epixeirhmata, oti taxa ginontai gia to kalo twn ergazomenwn''. Symfwna me thn ka Paparhga, amesos stoxos ths ND einai h oloklhrwsh ths idiwtikopoihshs ths DEH,me bash kai to montelo toy OTE,toy OSE,alla kai ths EYDAP kai sth synexeia qa idiwtikopoihsei limania,megala aerodromia (Qessalonikhs, Hrakleioy Krhths, Rodoy, Kerkyras). Entones htan oi epikriseis poy diatypwse kai kata toy PASOK, ypogrammizontas oti to komma ths ajiwmatikhs antipoliteyshs caxnei na brei shmeia diaforopoihshs prokeimenoy na empedwsei ston ellhniko lao oti ``einai to Komma FWS enanti ths ND poy einai to komma SKOTOS'' kai prosqese: ``Ti kanei loipon to PASOK;Pros to paron ejairei mia h dyo kratikes epixeirhseis poy hdh leitoyrgoyn me idiwtika kapitalistika krithria, yperaspizetai tis idiwtikopoihseis dinontas th dikh toy taxa parallagh, me to diaxwrismo toy tomea ths paragwghs poy dinetai stoys idiwtes, enw to kratos krata thn eyqynh gia thn paroxh twn dhmosiwn agaqwn. Dhladh to kratos xwris na exei idiokthsia frontizei th dianomh. Sthn oysia dhladh yposthrizei to kratos na epidotei toys idiwtes gia na yparxoyn sxetika pio fqhna yphresies. Dhladh qa epidotei o ergazomenos laos to kratos, kai sth synexeia to kratos toys kefalaiokrates. H diafora ths ND apo to PASOK einai an ta xrhmata qa klapoyn apo th dejia h thn aristerh tseph''. Gia ton Synaspismo, h k. Paparhga eipe oti to komma ayto ``einai apolytws ekteqeimeno,giati apo thn arxh poy arxise o xoros twn idiwtikopoihsewn, filosofoyse me thn topoqethsh oti shmasia exei pws leitoyrgei mia epixeirhsh kai oxi to poly h to ligo kratos. Enw kaqe fora poy ginontan mia idiwtikopoihsh erixne to baros sthn diadikasia kai sto ycos toy timhmatos. Gia to an ta xrhmata apo thn pwlhsh pane gia koinwnikoys skopoys h gia thn kalych twn elleimmatwn. Peri onoy dhladh skias se sxesh me to meizon politiko problhma''. Sth synexeia h k. Paparhga ekane ektenh anafora stis prwhn DEKO, kanontas logo gia ``megala cemata'' poy legontai gia na epishmanei oti ``oi kratikopoihseis den eginan gia to kalo twn ergazomenwn, alla me tis kratikopoihseis jelaspwsan toys epixeirhmaties kai fortwsan ta barh sto lao'' giati ``oi DEKO den leitoyrghsan mono ws ypodomh ajiopoihsimh apo to kefalaio alla kai pros ofelos twn kommatwn poy yphretoyn to kefalaio''. Oson afora ta timologia aytwn twn epixeirhsewn h k. Paparhga proeblece oti me tis idiwtikopoihseis den prokeitai na meiwqoyn oi times, antiqeta qa ayjhqoyn, enw epishmane oti ``kai otan den anebazoyn tis times emfanws, rixnoyn ta merokamata kai toys misqoys, parateinoyn to synoliko ergasimo xrono, anebazoyn thn ekmetalleysh kai epomenws kerdizoyn''. Oson afora tis ergasiakes sxeseis h grammateas toy KKE ypogrammise oti ``h allagh twn ergasiakwn sxesewn isodynamei me ayjhsh ths ekmetalleyshs olwn twn ergazomenwn, kai aytwn poy doyleyoyn stis prwhn DEKO kai olwn twn allwn poy doyleyoyn ston idiwtiko tomea, sto dhmosio enw idiaiteros stoxos einai oi nees hlikies, oi neoi kai oi nees, h nea gynaika'' kai proeblece oti h ``kybernhsh me to synqhma ``peri orqologismoy twn amoibwn kai twn pronomiwn toy proswpikoy'' meqodeyei thn epektash, thn ajiopoihsh toy gnwstoy antidrastikoy monteloy toy OTE kai stis alles DEKO''. Telos h k. Paparhga kalese toys ergazomenoys stis prwhn DEKO na syspeirwqoyn kai na dhlwsoyn: B� Oxi sto plaisio ``apeleyqerwshs'' ths EE. B� Oxi sthn idiwtikopoihsh B� Eniaioi apokleistika kratikoi foreis se oloys toys tomeis strathgikhs shmasias p.x. sthn energeia, stis metafores, sthn diaxeirish kai dianomh toy neroy k.l.p., oi opoioi qa apoteloyn laikh perioysia, qa yphretoyn tis laikes anagkes. Ayto shmainei: B� Staqerh, plhrhs apasxolhsh, B� Asfaleia twn ergazomenwn, B� Prostasia periballontos, B� Katoxyrwsh ths epikoinwnias, ths metaforas, ths energeias k.l.p. ws koinwnikwn agaqwn kai oxi ws emporeymatwn. B� Fqhnh kai grhgorh prosbash twn ergazomenwn stis sxetikes yphresies. [09] Anhsyxhtika ta apotelesmata gia to xhmiko kokteil ston anqrwpino organismo, symfwna me ereyna toy WWFIdiaiterws anhsyxhtika - kai gia olo kai perissoteroys tromaktika- einai ta apotelesmata poy paroysiase shmera h dieqnhs periballontikh organwsh WWF sxetika me ta xhmika poy anixneyqhkan sto aima 13 oikogeneiwn (giagiades, mhteres, paidia) apo 12 eyrwpaikes xwres, symperilambanomenhs kai ths Elladas, meta thn prwth paneyrwpaikh bioejetash, poy jekinhse stis arxes toy 2002, sto plaisio ths ekstrateias "DETOX" poy pragmatopoiei h organwsh.O megalyteros ariqmos xhmikwn anixneyqhke sto aima twn hlikiwmenwn gynaikwn, paroti fanhke pws h neoterh genia exei perissotera xhmika sto aima ths ap'oti oi mhteres twn paidiwn, enw sta paidia entopisthkan kai oi ychloteres sygkentrwseis orismenwn xhmikwn. H ereyna toy WWF "Genia X" (me symmetexontes hlikias 12-92 etwn) epibebaiwnei ta apotelesmata prohgoymenwn ejetasewn se eyrwboyleytes kai Eyrwpaioys ypoyrgoys, episthmones kai diashmothtes. O Karl Bagkner, dieyqynths ths ekstrateias ths organwshs diapistwnei:"Fainetai kaqara oti oloi mas eimaste antikeimena enos anejelegktoy peiramatos xwris na ypociazomaste. Einai idiaiterws apexqes na anakalyptoyme oti ta tojika xhmika poy xrhsimopoioyntai kaqhmerina molynoyn to aima twn paidiwn mas". Ta deigmata aimatos analyqhkan gia 107 diaforetika anqektika, biosysswreysima xhmika h kai xhmika poy prokaloyn ormonikes diataraxes kai ta opoia exoyn kataskeyastei apo ton anqrwpo. Ta apotelesmata deixnoyn oti kaqe melos ths oikogeneias exei sto aima toy ena kokteil toylaxiston 18 diaforetikwn xhmikwn, polla apo ta opoia yparxoyn se proionta kaqhmerinhs xrhshs. Xhmika "neas genias" eyreias kykloforias, opws ta epibradyntika flogas, ta yperfqoiwmena xhmika kai oi synqetikoi mosxoi -poy yparxoyn se proionta opws kompioyter, royxismos, kallyntika kai hlektrikes syskeyes- entopizontai syxnotera kai se megalyteres sygkentrwseis sth neoterh genia. Antiqeta, h genia twn giagiadwn einai perissotero molysmenh me palaiotera, apagoreymena xhmika, opws to DDT kai PCBs. To WWF proeidopoiei oti ayta ta apotelesmata einai ejairetika anhsyxhtika, kaqws ta perissotera apo ta xhmika poy entopisthkan aposyntiqentai me poly argoys ryqmoys, paramenoyn sto periballon kai sysswreyontai sto swma mas se olo kai ychlotera epipeda kata th diarkeia ths zwhs mas. H ereyna qetei to erwthma an oi mellontikes genies qa breqoyn ekteqeimenes se xhmika poy piqanws prokaloyn karkino kai endokrinikes diataraxes kai ta opoia mporei na odhghsoyn se makroxronia problhmata ygeias. H ereyna toy WWF bGenia Xb pragmatopoihqhke sto Belgio (2 oikogeneies), Dania, Filandia, Gallia, Germania, Ellada, Oyggaria, Italia, Letonia, Polwnia, Soyhdia kai Loyjemboyrgo. To WWF anelyse 107 diaforetika xhmika apo 5 kathgories poy exoyn kataskeyastei apo ton anqrwpo, kai sygkekrimena: 12 organoxlwriwmena entomoktona (OCPs), symperilambanomenoy kai toy DDT: exoyn apagoreytei sthn Eyrwph, kapoia apo ayta kai pagkosmiws -einai akrws anqektika kai biosysswreysima kai exei fanei oti prokaloyn makroxronies tojikes epidraseis sthn agria panida. Exoyn malista entopistei akoma kai se polikes arkoydes toy Kanadikoy kai Norbhgikoy meroys ths Arktikhs parolo poy briskontai poly makria apo tis esties molynshs. 44 polyxlwriwmena difainylia (PCBs): exoyn apagoreytei pagkosmiws - einai akrws anqektikes kai biosysswreysimes oysies ki ephreazoyn th neyrologikh anaptyjh. 33 epibradyntika flogas (PBDEs, HBCD, TBBP-A): kapoia exoyn apagoreytei - kyriws biosysswreysima, kapoia syndeontai me allages sth symperifora kai maqhsiakes dyskolies se zwa. 8 yperfqoriwmena xhmika (PFCs): yparxoyn kapoioi periorismoi sthn proetoimasia toys - akrws biosysswreysima, exoyn syndeqei me blabes sto sykwti. 7 synqetikoys mosxoys: elaxistoi kanonismoi - anqektika kai biosysswreysima, xrhsimopoioyntai se kallyntika kai proionta kaqarismoy. 2 antimikrobiakoi paragontes (to triclosan kai to proion apodomhshs toy, methyl triclosan). To monomeres se polyanqrakika plastika, Disfainolh-A (gnwstos endokrinikos diatarakths). O dieyqynths toy WWF Ellas Dhmhtrhs Gkarabellas dierwtatai: "Poses perissoteres apodeijeis xreiazontai gia na apodextei h biomhxania kai oi Eyrwpaioi politikoi oti ayta ta epiblabh xhmika den mporoyn na elegxqoyn eparkws;" H lysh, gia ton k.Gkarabella "jekina apo th diamorfwsh kai yioqethsh enos neoy isxyroy kanonismoy ths EE gia ta xhmika, to Reach. Dystyxws, o kanonismos aytos balletai apo th xhmikh biomhxania kai kindyneyei oysiastika na akyrwqei. H telikh apofash qa lhfqei apo toys ypoyrgoys ths EE kai den mporoyme na parameinoyme apaqeis parathrhtes ths diadikasias ayths poy toso amesa mas ephreazei. Epiballetai oloi mas na apaithsoyme ena plaisio poy prostateyei thn ygeia mas kai to periballon". Opws yposthrizei h periballontikh organwsh, to mono sigoyro einai oti oloi exoyme sto aima mas xhmika, kaqws einai ektetamenh h xrhsh toys apo th biomhxania, enw parallhla yparxei tromaktikh elleich plhroforhshs. Mia meleth ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs to 1999 edeije oti den yparxoyn basika stoixeia plhroforhshs gia thn asfaleia toy 86% apo ta peripoy 2.500 xhmika poy paragontai se megales posothtes. Epipleon, o Pagkosmios Organismos Ygeias prosfata kathggeile th stash toy Syndesmoy Eyrwpaikwn Xhmikwn Biomhxaniwn gia to gegonos oti adiaforei gia tis episthmonikes endeijeis poy syndeoyn kapoia xhmika me tis paidikes asqeneies. Prosqetei de oti "h elleich apodeijewn den einai to idio me tis apodeijeis elleichs epiptwsewn". Telos, kata th shmerinh paroysiash sthn Aqhna apo thn periballontikh organwsh, parabreqhke kai o eyrwboyleyths toy Synaspismoy Mixalhs Papagiannakhs, o opoios ejefrase ki aytos tis entones anhsyxies toy gia th xrhsh twn xhmikwn kai kalese oloys toys Ellhnes eyrwboyleytes na yperchfisoyn ton kanonismo Reach kai na antitaxqoyn sta symferonta twn xhmikwn biomhxaniwn. Terastia problhmata apo ta xhmika Opws yposthrizei to WWF Ellas, h ypobaqmish ydatinwn porwn kai trofimwn, h meiwsh plhqysmwn orismenwn eidwn toy agrioy basileioy, alla kai problhmata ypogennhtikothtas, emfanishs periptwsewn allergiwn, asqmatos, leyxaimias kai karkinoy, apodidontai se mikro h megalo baqmo sthn epidrash xhmikwn paragontwn kai kalei toys polites na stamathsoyn to xhmiko peirama poy synteleitai eis baros ths ygeias olwn. Ta xhmika, otan dhmioyrghqhkan apo th biomhxania qewrhqhkan megalo epiteygma, xwris, prohgoymenws na ejetastoyn oi epiptwseis toys ston anqrwpo kai to periballon. Etsi, mexri to 1980, dhmioyrghqhkan kai kataxwrhqhkan se mia bash dedomenwn 100.106 xhmikes oysies, gia th megalh pleiochfia twn opoiwn den jerame ki oyte akomh gnwrizoyme stoixeia gia thn asfaleia toys, paroti eixan doqei kapoia mhnymata apo to parelqon, opws anaferei to WWF. Xarakthristiko paradeigma, to entomoktono DDT, poy kai shmera xrhsimopoieitai stis trites xwres gia thn katapolemhsh ths elonosias, apoteloyse panakeia kapote, enw apo th dekaetia toy '70 oles oi dytikes xwres to apagoreysan, molis katalaban oti sysswreyetai ston organismo twn anqrwpwn ki eyqynetai gia swreia problhmatwn. To idio egine kai me to gnwsto klofen, poy mporei na apagoreythke alla to briskoyme akomh kai shmera se pampalaioys metasxhmatistes ths DEH, epishmainetai apo thn periballontikh organwsh. To shmantikotero gia thn prostasia olwn mas kata thn periballontikh organwsh apotelei to dikaiwma sth gnwsh gia to poy briskoyme xhmikes oysies, ligotero h perissotero epikindynes gia th dhmosia ygeia. To isxyon qesmiko plaisio den problepei thn paroxh oysiastikwn dedomenwn asfaleias gia ta "yparxonta" xhmika, enw sxedon se ola ta xhmika proionta poy kykloforoyn einai poly dyskolo h adynato tis perissoteres fores na diakrineis me safhneia to ti periexoyn akribws. Pantws, pera apo to xroniko me ta xhmika kai tis sobares epiptwseis sthn ygeia, to APE zhthse apo to WWF Ellas na dwsei symboyles poy mporoyn na prostatecoyn toys xrhstes olwn aytwn twn proiontwn, kaqws ayth th stigmh kykloforoyn panw apo 30.000 xhmika proionta sthn agora ths EE kai exoyn brei diejodo sthn atmosfaira, to edafos kai to nero ths Eyrwphs. Ti prepei na prosexoyn oi katanalwtes Trofes kai Pota Prosejte ti trwte: 1.000 peripoy diaforetika xhmika proionta mporei na yparxoyn sthn trofh sas! Oi perissoteres konserbes ependyontai me mia rhtinh poy periexei disfainolh A - xhmikh oysia poy prokalei ormonikes diataraxes - h opoia mporei na metadoqei apo thn konserba kai na dieisdysei sthn trofh. H disfainolh A brisketai, epishs, sta plastika apo polyanqrakiko (PC), apo tis opoies kataskeyazontai orismena mpoykalia kai doxeia apoqhkeyshs. Oi katanalwtes na protimoyn ta biologika proionta otan einai dynato kai na plenoyn poly h kai na jefloydizoyn ta froyta kai ta laxanika prin na katanalwqoyn. Epishs, na apofeygoyn ta konserbopoihmena trofima. Royxismos Polla royxa einai kataskeyasmena apo synqetikes ines h apo migma fysikwn kai synqetikwn inwn kai epejergazontai syxna me xhmikes bafes kai epibradyntika flogas (flame retardants). Proionta kaqarismoy Ayjanetai o ariqmos twn oikiakwn kaqaristikwn kai apolymantikwn poy periexoyn bakthrioktona, opws Triclosan. Synqetika arwmata xrhsimopoioyntai epishs eyrews sta oikiaka proionta. Mporoyn na parameinoyn sto periballon gia megales xronikes periodoys kai na sysswreyqoyn ston organismo mas, opws epishs kai sthn agria xlwrida kai panida. Kallyntika H agora kallyntikwn einai mia lotaria, kaqws spania mporoyme na prosdiorisoyme an yparxoyn h oxi epikindynes oysies. H diapistwsh ayth isxyei eidika gia toys fqalikoys esteres. Yparxoyn sta kallyntika alla spania anagrafontai sta systatika. Malista, h taytothta 100 dynhtika anqektikwn h allergiogonwn xhmikwn proiontwn krybontai pisw apo th lejh ``arwma'' sta kallyntika h sta eidh proswpikhs ygieinhs. Ereyna ypodeiknyei oti h taktikh kai makroxronia xrhsh bafwn gia ta mallia mporei na sysxetistei me thn anaptyjh allergikwn antidrasewn h kai karkino ths oyrodoxoy kysths se orismena atoma. Na protimatai h agora sapoyniwn, sampoyan kai kallyntikwn poy den periexoyn synqetika arwmata kai mosxoys. Sto kaqistiko Epipla, thleoraseis, alles hlektrikes syskeyes, xalia, moketes periexoyn, syxna, xhmikes oysies, poy leitoyrgoyn ws epibradyntika flogas h kai apwqoyn th brwmia. Orismenes oysies, poy xrhsimopoioyntai san epibradyntika flogas (ta eponomazomena brwmiwmena epibradyntika) paramenoyn gia megalo xroniko diasthma sto periballon, sysswreyontai sto swma mas kai mporoyn na diatarajoyn to ormoniko mas systhma. Protimatai h xrhsimopoihsh xrwmatwn, bernikiwn klp me xamhlh periektikothta se pthtikes enwseis h h epilogh ydatodialytwn ylikwn. Epipleon, prepei na aerizetai to spiti kaqhmerina kai na apofeygontai ta aposmhtika xwrwn. Paixnidia An kai sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh apagoreyontai pleon se paixnidia gia paidia katw twn 3 etwn h xrhsh fqalikwn esterwn, oysies idiaitera epikindynes otan to paidi balei to sygkekrimeno paixnidi sto stoma toy, yparxoyn akoma paixnidia poy periexoyn aythn thn oysia. Prosoxh: Na apofeygoyme ta mpimpero apo polyanqrakiko plastiko, h pleiochfia twn opoiwn periexei thn oysia Disfainolh A, ena ormoniko diatarakth poy mporei na diafygei apo to mpimpero kai na eiselqei sto periexomeno. Oikologika proionta H periballontikh organwsh epishmainei oti oi katanalwtes prepei na anazhtoyn to Oikologiko shma ths EE (The European Union Ecolabel), to opoio aponemetai se proionta poy exoyn ychles periballontikes prodiagrafes kai hdh arketa proionta poy diatiqentai sthn agora diaqetoyn ayth thn pistopoihsh. Epishs, thn endeijh "Xamhlh periektikothta se pthtikes enwseis" h "Low VOC Content". [10] Synanthsh Almoynia me Karamanlh kai AlogoskoyfhSynanthsh me ton Prwqypoyrgo Kwsta Karamanlh eixe shmera o armodios epitropos ths EE gia tis oikonomikes ypoqeseis Xoakin Almoynia, sthn opoia symmeteixe kai o ypoyrgos Oikonomias kai Oikonomikwn Giwrgos Alogoskoyfhs.Dhlwseis meta th lhjh ths synanthshs den yphrjan oyte apo ton epitropo, oyte kai apo ton ypoyrgo, o opoios parepemce se synenteyjh poy qa akoloyqhsei sto ypoyrgeio. Sth diarkeia ths synanthshs, symfwna me plhrofories, syzhthqhkan oi prospaqeies kai oi prwtoboylies ths ellhnikhs kybernhshs gia thn ejygiansh twn dhmosiwn oikonomikwn sthn Ellada me aixmh th meiwsh toy elleimmatos katw apo to 3%. Oson afora thn sxediazomenh titlopoihsh dhmosiwn esodwn, pepoiqhsh toy oikonomikoy epiteleioy einai oti den qa yparjei kanena problhma me thn EE (metajy allwn, yparxei analogo prohgoymeno me thn Portogalia) kai den syntrexei logos anhsyxias. Sth synexeia o k.Almoynia synanthqhke me ton proedro toy PASOK, Giwrgo Papandreoy, enw to apogeyma qa milhsei sth Boylh se ektakth koinh synedriash twn Diarkwn Epitropwn Oikonomikwn Ypoqesewn, Eyrwpaikwn Ypoqesewn, Amynas kai Ejwterikwn Ypoqesewn, Paragwghs kai Emporioy kai twn Eyrwboyleytwn. Xqes, se dhlwseis toy o eyrwpaios epitropos, anaferomenos sthn ellhnikh oikonomia tonise pws an den yioqethqoyn metarryqmiseis ta epomena eth qa yparxoyn problhmata sto syntajiodotiko systhma. Kata th diarkeia paraqeshs deipnoy pros timhn toy, zhthse syntonismo forologikwn politikwn kai diarqrwtikwn metarryqmisewn. Epishs, anaferqhke sto gegonos oti to dhmosio elleimma kai to dhmosio xreos sthn Ellada einai apo ta ychlotera sthn EE alla anagnwrise tis prospaqeies poy kataballontai gia na antimetwpistoyn ta problhmata.Telos xarakthrise poly shmantiko to gegonos periorismoy toy elleimmatos apo to 6,6 % to 2004 sto pososto katw toy 3% gia to 2006. O ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn Giwrgos Alogoskoyfhs, dhlwse oti h Ellada qa ypoballei ws to telos Oktwbrioy dyo ekqeseis sthn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph. H mia ekqesh qa afora to programma staqerothtas kai anaptyjhs kai h deyterh, to programma metarryqmisewn. Athens News Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next Article |