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Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English, 15-03-27Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English Directory - Previous Article - Next ArticleFrom: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>Friday, 27 March 2015 Issue No: 4920CONTENTS
[01] PM Tsipras has phone contact with IMF head LagardePrime Minister Alexis Tsipras on Thursday had a phone contact with the IMF head Christine Lagarde on the implementation course of the February 20 agreement as well as on the so-called Lagarde list (which includes the names of Greece's large-scale depositors in a Swiss bank).According to government sources, Tsipras briefed Lagarde on the progress of the negotiations as well as the implementation course of the Eurogroup February 20 agreement, while the IMF head telling the premier that "the Lagarde-list has made me famous in your country" and Tsipras responding "Yes, but in a positive sense." Lagarde noted to Tsipras that Greece so far has done nothing to make use of the list and the wealthy people still do not pay their taxes. Tsipras agreed with her and noted that the new government aims for a socially fair tax system, government sources said. [02] Greek PM had 'constructive discussion' with IMF chief, IMF spokesman saysNEW YORK (ANA-MPA/ P. Panagiotou)International Monetary Fund (IMF) Managing Director Christine Lagarde and Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras had a "constructive discussion" on the next steps and IMF support for the Greek programme, IMF deputy spokesman William Murray reported on Thursday. Speaking during a regular press briefing, Murray was replying to questions about a lengthy phone call between Lagarde and Tsipras on Wednesday. In reply to other questions relating to the technical teams in Athens, he said that talks were continuing in Athens and that political talks were expected to follow. He confirmed that Greece had promptly paid installments for IMF loans in March and said he was unaware of any request by the Greek premier to delay the next installment. He noted that Greece had publicly stressed its intention to pay off its loans and pointed out that when a country failed to meet its obligations to the IMF, then its financing programme was stopped. Questioned about a recent Bloomberg report, according to which the IMF considers Greece the "least cooperative country" in its 70-year experience, Murray denied that there was any basis for this claim or that there had been any such reference, adding that the IMF "would have liked to be asked" before this was published. Murray was also asked whether the discussion between Lagarde and Tsipras had included the so-called 'Lagarde list' sent to Greece and getting richer Greeks to pay their share of taxes. In reply, he stressed that the IMF was clear on the need to distribute the tax burden fairly, especially the taxation of the wealthier classes in the population. [03] Greece has prepared reform plan to submit to Eurogroup, gov't spokesman saysThe Greek government has now prepared a plan of reforms to submit to the Eurogroup, government spokesman Gavriil Sakellaridis said on Thursday, speaking to the local radio station 'Vima FM'. He also emphasised the government's position that it "cannot take additional measures that affect the available income of Greeks.""[The reform plan] includes some basic commitments of the Greek government and some basic reforms, which aim to give some breathing space to the Greek economy and Greek society," he said. Presenting the positions that the government will adopt during negotiations, he noted that there would be no discussion of raising retirement ages above 67 in the pension system. "The Greek government has prepared a plan of structural reforms that deals with important issues and in relation to the taxation framework, with issues of taxation administration, so that there are greater returns and greater collectability of revenues...It is not the Greek government's intention to discuss other scales in VAT rates," he said. Commenting on the Eurogroup Working Group teleconference and its failure to agree to the return of 1.2 billion euros from the EFSF to the HFSF, Sakellaridis said this was due to "bureaucratic interpretations and inflexibility, which did not allow the immediate disbursement of a sum that is on no account a new loan." "They want the decision to be taken by the EFSF board. When the decision is taken by the EFSF board, then I believe that there will be no problem and the money will return to its owner," he added. The spokesman also referred to the recent press furore surrounding Alternate Interio Minister George Katrougalos and the activities of a legal firm in which he had been a partner, noting that the minister had supplied answers "in which he is covered in every way," and that there was no "Katrogalos issue" for the government. [04] Government explains why the loan agreement extension does not need to be ratified in parliamentThe government on Thursday presented to Parliament the document on the reasons why the extension of the loan agreement between Greece and the European Financial Stability Fund does not need to be voted in Parliament.The document was signed by State Minister Nikos Pappas and was submitted to Parliament following former Parliament President Evangelos Meimarakis' question to Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras. In his written reply, the State Minister said that Greece has no international obligation to pass the agreement from the parliament nor does the Greek law provides for that. He also stated that the Legal Council of State has delivered a relevant opinion on the matter. More specifically, the State Minister's reply is the following: "No new loan agreement has been signed between the Greek government and the partners, let alone an agreement of an extension of the memorandum. On February 26, 2015 the maturity date of the existing loan agreement between Greece and the European Financial Stability Facility / European Support Mechanism (EFSF / ESM) was extended until the end of June this year. The extension of the loan agreement has been signed by all parties. As there is no international requirement of our country, the ESM requires no further ratification process, in addition to Finance Minister Yanis Varoufakis' signature. The Greek law likewise does not provide for the ratification of the extension of the loan agreement for the same reason. The signing of the extension of the loan agreement is accompanied by a Finance Minister's document of political initiatives, which was submitted to the Eurogroup and was published. The content of this document does not constitute a contract and there is no reason to be ratified by the Parliament. The Legal Council of State delivered a relevant opinion on February 25, 2015. The new agreement with the partners that will occur after the expiration of the extension of the existing loan agreement will be obviously submitted for ratification to parliament, according to the Constitution." Former Parliament President Meimarakis had asked to be informed when the government will brief the Parliament and the Greek people for the content of the agreement signed by the Minister of Finance and "when the agreement for the extension of the memorandum will be submitted for approval in the Parliament." [05] Government issues clarifications on Feb. 20 agreement, national reform planThe list the government will submit to the Eurogroup for reforms will be an elaborate national reform plan of the Greek government, it said in a non-paper released on Thursday.The government stressed there would be no recessionist measures and called for the understanding and support of the Greek society. According to the statement, the memorandum ended on January 25 and the new Greek government signed for an extension of the loan agreement based on the Eurogroup decision of February 20. Negotiations are taking place on the basis of reforms proposed by the Greek side, and they do not include recessionary measures or measures of reduced pensions and wages or measures that will further throw the labour market off track. "If we had signed to continue the memorandum, then what would the purpose of negotiations be?," it asked, adding that "the new government would have continued to apply whatever the previous government had bequeathed it. It is obvious something like that cannot be done - on the contrary." It cited laws that it had voted to deal with the humanitarian crisis and the overdue debts, in contrast to the previous finance minister's intentions. Referring to the previous prime minister, the government said that Antonis Samaras "in essence is doing what the technical experts began doing when they came to Athens. Despite the decision of February 20 - which does not say anything about the completion of 'the current programme' - Samaras and the technical experts thought that on January 25 absolutely nothing changed in the country." This is why, the government said, Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras sent the letter to European leaders to meet on the sidelines of the EU Summit in Brussels, "to clarify the content of the February 20 decision. And that is exactly what happened." If the main opposition, the government said, "wants to contribute to the effort of the government to give the Greek society a breather, it would be best if it does not try, even through rhetoric, to mix the country up in the memorandum past - the power of habit is understandable, and the weakness of the opposition is understandable." "In the significant days ahead of us, we are asking for the support of Greek society in the struggle for dignity, prosperity and social justice," it concluded. [06] Economy Minister: The negotiation will be completed at the beginning of next weekThe certainty that at the beginning of next week the negotiation issue with Greece's partners will close was expressed by Economy Minister George Stathakis on Thursday speaking to private TV ANT1.Stathakis said that the so-called reforms package, which will be formed exclusively from the Greek side and will be approved by our partners, will be submitted and on the other hand the approval will 'unlock' the financing in order the liquidity problem that is facing the Greek economy to be solved. The minister rejected that the negotiation is the continuation of the memorandum and supported that from now on the basis of whatever discussion is the February 20 Eurogroup agreement. Based on this agreement "the evaluation will be completed at the end of the four-month period and afterwards we will close a new agreement with our partners." He clarified that the final plan to tackle the bad loans' 'thorn' needs at least 5-6 months to be completed. He noted that the government is considering the establishment of a public entity to which all the bad loans of the families that are at the poverty line will be transferred as well as of those families that saw their income decrease dramatically because of the crisis. Stathakis referred to the VAT issue claiming that there is a margin for small-scale changes that will make VAT institution more progressive, friendly and just adding that these improvements will not refer to VAT on the islands. [07] The government is committed politically, morally and legally to fully clear out all aspects of the Siemens scandal, FinMin says"The government is committed politically, morally and legally to fully clear out all aspects of the Siemens scandal," Finance Minister Yanis Varoufakis on Thursday said in a statement referring to recent developments concerning this issue.As he noted, "during the discussion two days ago in the Council of State on the extrajudicial settlement with Siemens, the Judge of the State Legal Council, who represented the Greek government, did not ask for the consultation of the political leadership on this issue. In any case, the aim of the Finance ministry is to fully restore the economic and moral damage the Greek government has suffered. The legal assistance of the German authorities for the activities of Siemens in Greece will help this effort. We are working in this direction." [08] Government spokesman says text allegedly revealed by ND leader Samaras was posted on the web since late FebruaryGovernment spokesman Gavriil Sakellaridis lashed out at the main opposition New Democracy (ND) party leader on Thursday, saying that Antonis Samaras was in a "total strategic dead end" because "while, he accuses the government of risking to crash the country onto the rocks by refusing to comply with the memorandum, he also says that it signs memorandums and keeps them a secret."Sakellaridis said that he understands Samaras' "existential angst but the so-called revelations he made today cannot fool even small children" and repeated that the government "extended the previous loan agreement," adding that "the text allegedly revealed by Samaras has been posted on the internet since late February." The government spokesman also said that Samaras should not look for accomplices in his policy, noting that he was the one who had said that "no one is without sin." "The Greek people can understand very well who negotiates today to protect the country's interests and who is on the look out, wishing that the national effort will fail and he will manage to retain his party's leadership," Sakellaridis added. [09] Sakellaridis: ND's efforts to prove gov't is implementing memorandum are in vainThe government said on Thursday the main opposition's efforts to prove Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras will eventually implement the bailout programme will be in vain."The main opposition is trying hard to prove the current government is preparing to implement its policies. It's all in vain. Anyone can compare the policies of Mr. Tsipras and Mr. [Antonis] Samaras," said Gavriil Sakellaridis. "If it worries that its work as a government - meaning the tax rises, the wage and pension cuts - were left unfinished, it is right to do so. After voting in favour of the humanitarian crisis bill and the bill on the debt settlement scheme, it should prepare its parliamentary group to vote for more such 'austerity' measures," he added. 'Greece is an integral part of the European reality,' PM Alexis Tsipras says in address to Athens University on March 25 national holiday "When people take their lives and futures in their own hands, no matter how weak they are before their powerful opponents, they have the right on their side along with the self-confidence deriving from their right and struggle; and they can make it," Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras said in a speech on Wednesday evening at the University of Athens as part of the celebrations for the March 25th national holiday. The event was attended by the President of the Republic Prokopis Pavlopoulos, Archbishop Ieronymos as well as by cabinet ministers, academics and university students. Tsipras said he was honoured to have been invited to address the event, an invitation he accepted as he wanted to underline how important the state university was for the government. "We consider the Greek state university one of the main hubs in the great effort we have launched, an effort to revive the Greek society and democracy, for social justice and solidarity, for the dignity and the cultural development of the country and the Greek people," he said. Referring to the national holiday, he said that "we cannot conceive and comprehend the Greek Revolution outside and beyond the ecumenical dynamics of large social and political trends of that time; of conflicts and revolutions, which, within a few decades, were to cause radical cracks and overturning in the old regime." On the characteristics of the 1821 Revolution, the premier noted that "the progressive features of the Greek Revolution put forward and acquire a European dimension through their violent clash with the old regime." Referring to current times, Tsipras noted that although history is not aimed at offering lessons in a simple way, it is valuable for thought and for action. He stressed that "Greece, historically and even today, has been a part of Europe, a part of the European developments, an integral part of the European reality," as "Greece and Europe have always been in a state of interaction. On the one hand, Greece, perhaps because of its location, history, climate, or social processes, was found to exert significant influence on Europe, several times disproportionate to its economic and demographic significance, and at certain times it was to take leading roles as well. The Revolution of 1821 and the National Resistance are two such significant moments. " He also pointed out that "Greece in its turn, has been decisively influenced by Europe in all fields. The European ideas, the European movements and revolutions, the democratic and social achievements have played a key role in the shaping of modern Greece." On Europe in general, the prime minister noted that it had never been uniform. As he said "there is the Europe of the Enlightenment, of the big labor and democratic struggles, but there is also the Europe of fascism and Nazism. There is the Europe of movements and peoples, but there is also the Europe of neo-liberalism and the compulsion of the markets. There is the Europe of democracy, tolerance, progressive ideas, but there is also the Europe of social conservatism, racism and xenophobia. In this sense, we choose the tradition whose continuation we want to be. And we want to be the heirs of the fine and noble struggles for freedom, equality, solidarity and social liberation." Citing a phrase by historian Antonis Liakos, that today is "the Greek hour of Europe and the European time of Greece," the prime minister said that "this view explains the extent of the international interest in Greece today: The Greek issue is a European issue, because the conflicts, the convergences, the problems and their solutions are both Greek and European. At the same time, this can explain the wave of solidarity for Greece and the Greek people, manifested throughout Europe and around the world. The fights which the Greek government gives today - on behalf of the Greek people and all the peoples of Europe - for democracy, the welfare state, the social justice, the halting of the devastating austerity, are at the same time European ones. They are fights that concern all Europe and all European people." [10] Government has slashed political 'aides' by half, Interior Minister Voutsis tells ParliamentThe government has restricted the number of aides in the personnel of the political leadership by half and will take all necessary legislative measures to ensure the working of the administration, "in contrast to the clientelist state that has survived and thrived during the crisis," Interior and Administrative Reconstruction Minister Nikos Voutsis said in a document sent to Parliament on Thursday.The minister was replying to a question by opposition Potami party MPs Panagiotis Karkatsoulis and Haris Theoharis asking about the criteria used for selecting ministry general secretaries, specifically naming seven individuals from the ruling coalition parties SYRIZA and ANEL that were in the process of being appointed. Noting that the matter had been discussed at length during the debate on the bill concerning the operation of the government passed on March 18, Voutsis added that the individuals selected by the present government were chosen from the political staff within the two parties making up the government or their "broader political area" and all "obviously" had the qualifications required by law. According to Voutsis, the government also "respected and made real use" of all the staff in state services and had already shown a different approach by allowing the most senior general directors to take over the secretariats of decentralised administration. [11] Greek-Cyprus defence relations dominate meeting of ministers Kammenos and FokaidesThe progress of the plans to enhance the defence relations between Greece and Cyprus dominated a meeting of the two countries' Defence Ministers, Panos Kammenos and Christoforos Fokaides, on Wednesday after the end of the military parade on the March 25 national holiday."The Greek government and the Greek people stand by Cyprus until a fair solution is found and all those who were driven away by the invasion and the occupation of 1974 return to their homes," Kammenos said. ? He also pointed out that the Cyprus Defence minister's presence, before the entire political and military leadership "sends out a clear message that the fate of Hellenism is common, in two countries that are different but with a people belonging to the same nation" he concluded. Cyprus Defence Minister expressed his "deepest gratitude for Greece's long and unwavering support in the struggle of the Cypriot Hellenism for liberation and reunification of our country." At the same time, he stressed that his presence at the March 25th celebrations, representing the Cyprus government, "confirms our strong will to move united so as to address the common threats and our common interests." [12] Defence Minister to meet US counterpart in WashingtonDefence Minister Panos Kammenos will meet with US Secretary of Defense Aston Carter in Washington on May 21 following Carter's official invitation.[13] FM Kotzias sends condolences to German and Spanish counterparts over aeroplane crashForeign Minister Nikos Kotzias sent letters to German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier and Spanish Foreign Minister Jose Manuel Garcia-Margallo, expressing the Greek government's grief and condolences regarding the victims of the tragic crash of the Germanwings Airbus A320 aircraft in the French Alps.Mr. Kotzias had a phone contact with Mr. Steinmeier, to whom he expressed the government and the Greek people's solidarity and support to the victims' relatives. [14] EconMin Stathakis: Seeking funding for infrastructure projects is top priorityEconomy, Infrastructure, Shipping and Tourism Minister George Stathakis reiterated its intention not to pursue any new privatisations during a meeting with the British ambassador to Greece, John Kittmer.Stathakis briefed Kittmer on his ministry's priorities which include planning the new programme to receive EU funds, as well as joint private and state investments. He said one of the ministry's top goals is to seek new sources of funding for infrastructure projects and change legislation regarding the release of subsidies. Kittmer, on his side, presented Stathakis with the British investments which have been made in Greece in the sectors of tourism, pharmaceuticals and infrastructure and expressed his certainty that the structural reforms which the government is planning to implement will invite new investors in all the aforementioned sectors, as well as in energy. The British envoy also spoke of the close cooperation between the two countries in shipping and the stable relationship between London and Piraeus since World War II. [15] No new cuts to pensions, Alternate Social Insurance Minister Stratoulis tells bank workers' unionAlternate Minister for Social Insurance Dimitris Stratoulis on Thursday repeated the government's pledge for no further cuts to pensions, either main or supplementary, after meeting with the bank employee's union federation OTOE.Regarding voluntary early retirement decided by bank managements from time to time, Stratoulis said that the banks themselves should cover the gaps in pension fund finances that these created. OTOE President Stavros Koukos said that he had briefed the minister on the state of the banking sector pension funds and the problem inherited from the past, adding that the union federation will submit a detailed report with its proposals to the ministry. [16] State Minister Nikoloudis replies to a query on audit of MPs' assetsState Minister for Combating Corruption Panagiotis Nikoloudis replied to a query by PASOK MP Andreas Loverdos on audits of deputies that keep their money abroad.As president of the Authority for Combating Money Laundering from Criminal Activities, he presented information to the committee of the Parliament that is responsible for auditing the deputies' assets. As Minister of State, however, he has no right to audit statements of deputies to the Parliamentary Committee responsible for auditing assets. Loverdos in his query cited a report according to which Nikoloudis, as president of the Authority for the fight against money laundering, called for an investigation into the deposits of former Finance Minister Gikas Hardouvelis in foreign banks and asked if a similar investigation has been called for the four SYRIZA deputies and ministers who have their money abroad. "As President of the Authority for Combating Money Laundering from Criminal Activities I forwarded information - complaints to the Parliamentary Committee responsible for auditing assets, as the law provided for. As Minister of State I have no right to audit deputies' statements to the aforementioned Commission", the State Minister Panagiotis Nikoloudis stated. [17] 'The government is lying to the Greek people, it signed a memorandum' ND leader saysNew Democracy leader Antonis Samaras on Thursday lashed out at the government, urging it to stop lying to the Greek people and delaying the implementation of the agreement signed on February 20.Samaras released the agreement signed on February 20 and has the signature of Finance Minister Yanis Varoufakis. "The government for one and a half month has not dared to bring the extension of the loan agreement it signed to the Parliament, as it is afraid of the voting in Parliament, of SYRIZA and Independent Greeks parliamentary groups and mainly because it does not want the Greek people to find out the truth. However, a lie has no legs. We publish the document so that each Greek citizen can look it up and draw his own conclusions. The contract is the modification of the Master Financial Assistance Facility Agreement so as to get a four month extension, just like our government did in December to get a two month extension. Both are inextricably linked with the memorandum. Therefore, the government did not tear the memorandum apart but it co-signed it. However, our government was terminating it along with the memorandum. The new extension of the contract equals an extension of the memorandum too. The fact that the memorandum is extended is also confirmed by the rest of the troika, by the announcements of the ECB and the IMF; and they shouldn't tell us that they cannot read the texts. The two texts are identical, apart from one point which includes the return of 10.2 billion euros. The 1.2 billion euros, which the government should not have returned and is now asking back to cover cash needs are part of this amount. Up until last month, the government assured it did not need the 7.2 billion euro tranche, while it is now anxious to disburse any amount to limit the domestic default in payments." He concluded by saying that "all that is part of the supposedly tough negotiation that the government made" and called on it to put any communication tricks aside. "Creative ambiguity equals lies within the country. Let the government stop any procrastination and delays and implement what it signed on February 20 because each day that goes by the economy collapses and the cost on the society increases." Deputy Christos Staikouras released the document of the agreement, claiming the texts of the two updated contracts are identical. [18] Gov't has signed memorandum and must admit it, main opposition ND spokesman saysThe government has "signed a memorandum it keeps secret which cannot be implemented because it is afraid of its own cadres," main opposition New Democracy spokesman Costas Karagounis said on Thursday."The government has to stop lying, because the economy cannot take it any more," Karagounis said, adding that an extension agreement text, essentially extending the memorandum, has been uploaded on the Internet for a long time now. Referring to the uploaded text, he said that the Parliament vice-president's and majority ruling party SYRIZA cadres' statements that the government has not placed its signature on a text of extending the memorandum agreement, are lies. The uploaded text "displays their signatures obviously," he added, "and despite the fact they claim they have not signed off on a memorandum, their extension agreement is explicitly and directly linked to the memorandum, which is also confirmed by troika [creditors'] organisations in their letters." [19] ND criticises SYRIZA on paradesMain opposition New Democracy lashed out at SYRIZA for its stance on parades. In a statement, New Democracy spokesman Costas Karagounis noted that the "No" to parades became a "Yes' along with festivities."Karagounis accused SYRIZA of changing its views depending on who is in the government and noted that Greeks do not have short-term memory. [20] ND informal Political Council meeting rescheduled for FridayMain opposition New Democracy's (ND) meeting of the informal Political Council scheduled for Thursday was rescheduled for Friday at 10:00, said a party announcement on Thursday.ND leader Antonis Samaras will make a statement at 12:30 on Thursday at the party's headquarters in Athens. [21] Potami leader calls on government to fight vested interestsPotami leader Stavros Theodorakis on Thursday during a press conference called on the government to fight vested interests and proceed with the evaluation of its priorities in order to achieve a better relation with Europe.Theodorakis, who is paying a visit to Chania, Crete, said that he will support the government on this effort. "Mr.Tsipras, in his latest press conference, along with Mrs. Merkel, criticized the previous government because they had not carried out evaluations that would have allowed the country to have now a better economic relationship with Europe. In order to get money from Europe, we have pledged - both this government and the previous one - that we will implement various reforms. The relationship with Europe is not a la carte; I need some money, give me some money. It is not like that, this is not the agreement, this is not the contract. The agreement is that I want to join the great movement of change in Europe, I promise that I have to do certain things and I need that money. This is the agreement," Theodorakis said. He also noted that in order for Greece to get out of the austerity cycle, the government needs to proceed with reforms. [22] KKE calls gov't to bring the agreement in parliamentThe government must inform immediately the people on its discussion with the EU partners and which reforms it has committed to promote, said the Communist Party (KKE) in an announcement on Thursday.Moreover, it calls the government to bring the agreement it signed in parliament. The people have already seen this play and it needs to be in alertness in order to intercept measures that will continue and will extend that attack to the income, the social and labour rights and in their lives, today and in the future. [23] PASOK's Venizelos lashes out at governmentPASOK leader Evangelos Venizelos on Thursday lashed out at the coalition government and particularly SYRIZA and those who "as a government followed the aesthetics of Independent Greeks and of the nationalist extreme right" while in the past they opposed to the parades and divided the people.Venizelos said that "they are uncontrollably cynical, with only incentive the assumption of power and hit the most sensitive core of democracy itself that is the public aesthetics." PASOK stressed, however, that "the issue, above all, is the political-ideological descent of SYRIZA." "There is not any modesty? Have you become blind subordinates of Mr Kammenos?" Venizelos wondered. [24] PASOK leader Venizelos criticises government for 'secrecy over extension of memorandum'Opposition PASOK leader Evangelos Venizelos on Thursday criticised the government for signing an extension to the loan memorandum and refusing to present it in Parliament, saying the ruling coalition had "opened gross issues of responsibility."Venizelos said that "on February 27 they signed the four-month extension of the loan agreement without legal jurisdiction and they are hiding it from Parliament... so that it does not show that they signed the same text as the previous government. But this is not the end of the problem... A very harsh term was added: They [the creditors] removed from them 11 billion euros in capital from the Hellenic Financial Stability Fund at a time when the country has the most urgent funding needs." Now the government "says it gave 1.2 billion euros over what it should have given and is begging them to return them," he added. [25] Justice Minister: 'There's no discussions of seizing Goethe'Justice Minister Nikos Paraskevopoulos reiterated on Thursday the government has no intention of seizing Goethe Institute, during a meeting with representatives of the relatives of victims of Nazi atrocities committed in the town of Distomo during WWII.The mayor of the municipality of Distomo, his deputy, SYRIZA's MP Giannis Stathas and lawyer Christina Stamouli wanted to discuss with the minister whether a Supreme Court ruling allowing relatives to receive compensation will be executed. Paraskevopoulos said that anything he may sign on the relatives' claims will be decided by the government. The representatives presented the minister with a local council decision ordering the execution of a local court ruling which is in favour of Distomo residents. Stathas said the issue must be decided by the government and not the Justice minister and noted that no one is discussing seizing Goethe, but of enforcing the court decision on other German state assets. Stamouli said: "Professor Paraskevopoulos is the first Justice Minister, since 2000 when the court ruling was announced, who pledged in Parliament and confirmed his will again today to sign." [26] UN Regional Representative for Human Rights Jarab to pay 3-day visit to GreeceBRUSSELS (ANA-MPA/M. Spinthourakis)Jan Jarab, Regional Representative of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, on March 30 will pay an official visit to Greece. During his three-day stay in Athens, he will meet Greek officials and discuss several issues, such as irregular migration, police operations at the borders, migration policy, migrants' children and their right to citizenship, migrants' integration into society, search and rescue operations in the Mediterranean and the rights of Roma and children. Jarab is scheduled to have meetings with Alternate Civil Protection Minister Yiannis Panousis, Alternate Migration Policy Minister Tassia Christodoulopoulou, Health Minister Panagiotis Kouroumblis, Alternate Social Solidarity Minister Theano Fotiou, Justice Minister Nikos Paraskevopoulos and the ministry's secretary general Kostis Papaioannou and the Alternate Finance Minister Dimitris Mardas. His agenda includes among others meetings with the Citizen Ombudsman Calliope Spanou and Foreign ministry officials. Jarab is also expected to visit the Migrants Detention Center in Amygdaleza and schools in Athens that Roma children attend. [27] New case involving kickbacks for defence ministry arms procurements openedA new case concerning allegations of illegal kickbacks for the purchase of the Russian Kornet-E anti-tank missile system by Greece's defence ministry is being forwarded to the Examining Magistrates for Corruption Nikos Tsironis and Christoforos Markos on Thursday.Earlier, Prosecutors for Corruption Popi Papandreou and Antonis Eleftherianos pressed criminal charges in the case against former defence ministry armaments programmes director Antonis Kantas, who is already in jail on remand, and the representatives of the company KBP Konstantinos Dafermos. The charges against them are for giving and accepting bribes, aggravated by the provisions of the law on embezzlement from the public sector, as well as legalising income from illegal activity. The case concerns the purchase of 98 new generation Kornet-E anti-tank missile launchers. Based on evidence collected by the two prosecutors for corruption, three million U.S. dollar were given by the representative of the arms manufacturer for the signature of a contract worth 100 million dollars in total. According to a confession made by Kantas, who collaborated with the authorities and returned the money that he illegal accepted as gifts to the state, he received an illegal commission of 3 pct from Dafermos amounting to 3.0 million dollars. Of this, 700,000 euros in cash are in Greece and the remainder are in a bank account held by the former defence ministry employee at a Swiss branch of UBS in Zurich and other banks in Switzerland. [28] Thirty-two indicted over kickbacks for German submarines' contractAnother 32 individuals were indicted to stand trial before a Criminal Appeals Court on Thursday for kickbacks given in exchange for defence ministry contracts.The case, which concerns a deal for the purchase of German submarines, was uncovered during a major and ongoing corruption investigation into the period when the now jailed former minister Akis Tsohatzopoulos was at the helm of the defence ministry. The indictment issued by the Appeals Justices Council relates to illegal and untransparent payments made for the purchase of the submarines by the Hellenic Navy in contracts signed between the defence ministry and the German firm HDW-Ferrostaal. The Appeals Court justices found that 32 individuals should be tried on charges relating to acts of giving and accepting bribes, breach of faith and legalising income from illegal activity (money-laundering), among them business people and members of the military. In each case, the charges are aggravated by legal provisions concerning embezzlement from the public sector. The indictments are in line with the recommendation made by the Appeals Court Public Prosecutor Efstathios Vergonis, who said that 32 of the 37 people charged in connection with the case should stand trial, based on evidence collected by the magistrates for corruption. The defendants are allegedly involved in the movement and concealment of the illegal sums, which are believed to exceed 60 million euros, and were moved primarily via two companies. The evidence was judged insufficient to support the charges against the wife of the former arms dealer Panos Efstathiou, as well as the defendants Georgios Agouridis, Petros and Georgios Christodoulidis and Georgios Kamaris. Among those to stand trial are the ship owner Michael Matantos, business man Alexandros Avataggelos, the former deputy director for procurements at the defence ministry Antonis Kantas, bankers Jean-Claude Oswald and Fanis Lyginos, arms dealer Panagiotis Efstathiou, lawyer Spiros Metaxas, former Tsohatzopoulos associates Yiannis Beltsios and Pavlos Nikolaidis, the former head of Hellenic Shipyards Sotiris Emmanouil, former general secretary for arms procurements Spiros Travlos and several others. The indictment ordered the continued imprisonment on remand for Kantas, who has been in custody pending trial for 12 months already. It allowed the release with restrictions of Yiannis Beltsios until trial, on a bail of 500,000 euros, forbidding him to leave the country and requiring that he report to a police station twice a month. The appeals justices also agreed to a request by Sotiris Emmanouil to reduce the bail for his release from 2.0 million euros to 500,000 euros. [29] Alt. Foreign Minister Tsakalotos meets with the ambassadors of UK, FinlandAlternate Foreign Minister Euclid Tsakalotos on Thursday met with the ambassadors of the UK and Finland to Greece, John Kittmer and Pauli Makela, respectively.In the meeting with the British ambassador they had an in-depth discussion on current economic developments in Greece and the eurozone. With regard to the reforms being promoted, Tsakalotos referred to the new government's vision for every reform to be an intrinsic part of a whole that will lead to a transition from the vicious cycle of austerity to a just cycle of growth. On his part, Ambassador Kittmer expressed particular interest in the course and the results of the negotiations with the European partners, with Tsakalotos noting that there is will on both sides to find a mutually acceptable and beneficial solution. The meeting with Finnish Ambassador Makela focused on the course of the negotiations with the partners in the European Union, as well as, on current political developments in Finland, with an emphasis on the upcoming April 19, 2015 parliamentary elections. [30] Economy min Stathakis meets Russian ambassador to AthensThe prospects for the deepening of the Russian-Greek relations, with emphasis on joint projects in transport, commerce and infrastructure, dominated the meeting between Economy, Infrastructure, Shipping and Tourism Minister George Stathakis with the Russian ambassador to Greece Andrey Maslov on Wednesday, according to the Russian embassy.Financial News [31] Greek small enterprises cautiously optimistic, survey saysGreek small enterprises are "fragile optimistic" over economic developments in the country in the next six months, a survey by GSEBEE showed on Thursday.The survey by GSEBEE's research institute showed that a 3.0 pct of small enterprises expected to terminate operations in the next three months, or 8,500 business closures with a loss of 20,000 job positions. George Kavvathas, president of GSEBEE, presenting the survey during a news conference said that although a negative dynamism of expectations which prevailed in the previous years seemed to slowdown, it was the will and ability of the new government to implement policies and to introduce measures which will boost the real economy, business activity, investments, liquidity and employment which would determine a change in economic climate in the country. "Businesses remained very cautious over their economic outlook as liquidity and investment environment, two of their biggest problems, have not yet been resolved. This insecurity is feeding largely current lower levels of employment in the country," Kavvathas said, adding that the government had to plan and implement rapidly realistic solutions addressing current challenges faced by small enterprises. The survey showed that turnover fell by 13 pct in the 12-month period from February 2014 to February 2015. The survey, which was conducted in cooperation in Marc SA on a sample of 1,009 very small and small enterprises in the period February 17-26, showed that only one in four enterprises reported profits last year, while a 37.3 pct reported losses. Bigger enterprises (higher turnover and workforce) recorded a better performance. A 53.2 pct of enterprises said their turnover will fall in the six-month period, along with demand (55.2 pct) and new orders (58.9 pct). Turnover is down 77 pct since the crisis began, with the commerce sectors suffering the heaviest losses. A 62.4 pct of enterprises said liquidity conditions worsened, while only a 12.1 pct made new investments. Business expectations over the next six months showed some improvement with a balance of positive/negative expectations falling to 31.4 pct from 56.1 pct in the previous survey of July 2014. Another problem facing small enterprises was their fixed inability to escape from a trap of very high tax and social insurance obligations. A 38.1 pct of enterprises had overdue debt to pension funds and a 31.9 pct had overdue debt to tax agencies, while more than 20 pct said they would not be able to meet their tax obligations in 2015. The dismissal/hiring ratio was 1:1.1 in the next six months, down from 1:1.6 in February 2014, a sign that employment outlook remained bleak. The survey said that the results from Sunday's opening of shops were disappointing, with only 4.0 pct of enterprises recording an increase in turnover due to Sunday's opening. [32] State ministers hold meeting with Swiss State Secretary on tax evasionThe fight against international tax evasion dominated a meeting at Maximos Mansion between State Minister Nikos Pappas and State Minister for Combating Corruption Panagiotis Nikoloudis with Swiss State Secretary for International Financial Markets Jacques de Watteville.The meeting, which was concluded earlier on Thursday, was also attended by Justice Minister Nikos Paraskevopoulos and the President of the Parliament Zoi Konstantopoulou. In short statements, the Swiss official described the discussion as very constructive. He also referred to an agreement between Switzerland and the EU, which is to be activated within the next two years and includes among others the exchange of data, adding that during the meeting he offered some know-how details on the issue. "The tools are in place, we will soon meet again," he noted. [33] OAED to transfer 120 mln euros to Bank of Greece for better returnThe Manpower Employment Organisation (OAED) board on Thursday announced a decision to transfer 120 million euros of its cash reserves, currently in its cash management and social policy accounts, to the Bank of Greece.It said the decision aimed to ensure improved returns on investment, with OAED expecting a yield that exceeded 2 pct a year. The announcement clarified that the sums involved are not needed for investment nor required to cover the organisation's immediate operating needs, while they include sums in NSRF accounts that also do not need to be disbursed immediately. OAED governor Maria Karamesini said that this was a better placement of OAED funds given current safety guarantees provided by the existing legislative framework and that the organisation's current obligations were fully covered and would be paid to beneficiaries early, on April 3. [34] Tendering of Patras-Pyrgos construction, part of Olympic Road, cancelledThe tendering for the completion of the Patras-Pyrgos road construction was cancelled by Economy, Infrastructure, Shipping and Tourism Minister Giorgos Stathakis in order to review the auctioning process upon its inclusion to the new NSRF funding programme (2014-2020).According to the announcement posted on the government's transparency site Diavgeia on Thursday, the project had been approved by the previous government but the final approval by the EU meant the tendering process would have to be carried out in two stages. The decision will allow the project to be completed in one phase and thus reduce construction time. It will also allow time to consider the possible amendments to the process following a preliminary injunction filed by Metka construction. The Patras-Pyrgos road section, linking the two Peloponnese cities (N and NW, respectively), is part of the Olympic Road, whose cost is budgeted at 443 million euros. [35] Bank credit to private sector remained negative in FebBank credit to the private sector remained negative in February, although at a slower rate compared with the previous month, the Bank of Greece said on Thursday. The central bank, in a monthly report, said that the annual growth rate of total credit extended to the domestic private sector stood at -2.5 pct from -2.9 pct in January. The monthly net flow of total credit to the domestic private sector was positive, at 74 million euros (February 2014: negative net flow of 773 million).In February 2015, the monthly net flow of credit to corporations was positive, at 433 million euros (February 2014: negative net flow of 439 million) and the annual growth rate of credit stood at -2.3 pct, from -3.1 pct in the previous month. In particular, the annual growth rate of credit to non-financial corporations stood at -2.4 pct, from -2.7 pct in January 2015, while the monthly net flow of credit to non-financial corporations was negative, at 52 million (February 2014: negative net flow of 353 million). The annual growth rate of credit to insurance corporations and other financial intermediaries stood at 0.5 pct in February 2015, from -7.9 pct in the previous month, while the monthly net flow of credit was positive, at 485 million euros (February 2014: negative net flow of 86 million), because of intra-group transactions. The monthly net flow of credit to individuals and private non-profit institutions was negative, at 302 million (February 2014: negative net flow of 315 million euros), while its annual growth rate stood at -3.0 pct, unchanged from the previous month. [36] Greek banks' deposits fell to 140.5 bln euros in FebGreek banks' deposits fell significantly in February to 140.5 billion euros from 148 billion a month earlier, the Bank of Greece said on Thursday.The central bank, in a monthly report, said that total outflow of deposits reached 24 billion euros in the period from the end of November to the end of February, putting strong pressure on Greek banks' liquidity, which is partly covered by the Emergency Liquidity Assistance mechanism. The European Central Bank has raised the ceiling of draining liquidity from ELA to 71 billion euros. [37] 44.8 pct of Greek pension payments below poverty level, reportThe number of Greek pensioners fell by 2,865 in February to 2,654,784, official figures showed on Thursday. According to figures released by the "Helios" IT system of the Labor ministry, pension payments totalled 2,346,571,801 euros in March, to a total of 4,541,966 pensions, of which 2,902,477 were basic pensions and 1,639,489 supplementary.Dimitris Stratoulis, social insurance alternate minister, commenting on the report said that a 44.8 pct of Greek pensioners (1,189,396) received pensions below the level of poverty of 665 euros, while around 60 pct of pensioners received payments up to 800 euros (which, excluding healthcare contributions, fell to below 700 euros). Stratoulis said that the vast majority of handicapped pensioners received payments between 250 and 540 euros per month. These figures dismissed arguments presented by the country's creditors that Greek pensioners were enjoying a high average pension payment. [38] Unpaid seamen stage protest in shipping ministry forecourtUnpaid seamen working for the NEL and Ventouris Lines ferry companies on Thursday held a protest demonstration in the forecourt of the shipping and Aegean ministry, to demand payment of backpay. A similar demonstration took place last Tuesday.The seamen's union PENEN expressed its support for the crew mobilisation and said a solution had to be given, not only for the payment of salaries due but also for ensuring that wages were paid promptly. It noted that seamen were "in a difficult situation due to the unreliability of the majority of shipping firms in the coastal navigation sector". Alternate Minister for Shipping Theodoros Dritsas recently met Alternate Finance Minister Dimitris Mardas and secured over one million euros to be paid to NEL, which stood to receive 743,166.77 euros after taxes and other payments due to the public sector. According to ANA-MPA sources, the money will be paid to the company on Friday or Monday morning. [39] National Bank's new management unveils its goalsNational Bank Group's new management aims to keep the group on a profitable course, to remain as a model of proper corporate governance, to play a leading role in the productive and social reconstruction of the country and expand National Bank's huge tradition in corporate social responsibility.In a message to the group's workers, National Bank's new chairman Luca Katseli and new chief executive officer Leonidas Fragiadakis, said their aim was to continue a long-term tradition and to create a strong group that will play a leading role in Greece and internationally. "The human resources, all of you, are the most significant asset of the bank and the group. You are our stable partners that will help us to achieve our work," the message said. [40] June 30 is deadline for individual tax returnsThe 2015 deadline for filing 2014 individual income tax returns is June 30 and taxpayers will have to pay their taxes in three installments by the end of July, September and November respectively, according to a circular issued on Thursday by General Secretary for Public Revenues Katerina Savvaidou.The circular clarified, among others, that individuals at the age of 18, who have no real or estimated income do not have the obligation to file income tax return. [41] BoD of privatisation agency approves 30 pct cut in president, CEO salariesThe board of directors of Greece's privatization agency (HRADF) decided on Thursday to cut the salaries of the body's president and of the CEO by 30 percent, following their joint recommendation.The board also authorised its president, Stergios Pitsiorlas, to sign the concessions agreement for the exclusive right to organize and conduct mutual betting on horse races in Greece, which was approved in January by the Court of Audit. The agency said it will invite in the coming days the highest bidder to sign the agreement. [42] Agriculture minister reports constructive meeting with farmers 'roadblock committee'Alternate Minister for Agriculture Vangelis Apostolou reported "constructive talks" at a meeting on Thursday with a large delegation of the Panhellenic Coordinating Committee of Farmer Roadblocks, who presented their demands and outlined their problems."We had the opportunity as political leadership....to have sincere discussion," Apostolou said. The minister said he asked farmers to show understanding for the objective difficulties that exist while expressing the government's support for their action. The farmers presented a series of demands relating to taxation, loans to farms and ways to boost agricultural production. [43] Aegean Airlines says profits up sharply in 2014Aegean Airlines on Thursday reported strong profits and a 14 pct increase in passenger traffic to more than 10 million passengers in 2014.Consolidated revenues totalled 912 million euros last year, up 7.0 pct from 2013, while passenger traffic rose 14 pct to 10.1 million, an historic performance for the Greek airline company. Net, after tax earnings totaled 80.2 million euros, sharply up from 52.5 million in 2013, helped by an 11.7 million euros in tax provisions. The board will seek shareholders' approval to a plan to pay a 0.70 euros per share dividend to shareholders. Cash flows totalled 112 million euros with cash reserves rising to 218 million euros despite significant advance payments made for the purchase of new Airbus aircraft. Domestic passenger traffic rose 15 pct to 5.240 million, from 4.549 million passengers in 2013. International passenger traffic grew 13 pct to 4.873 million, from 4.294 million in 2013. The flight occupancy rate was 78.3 pct. Dimitris Gerogiannis, chief executive of the company said 2014 was a "landmark year", adding: "We proved that joining forces offers benefits and create value for passenger, the country's economy, employment and of course to our shareholders". Aegean Airlines plans investments on fleet renewal and significantly expanding its network from Athens and Larnacca, adding new destinations and more frequent flights. [44] Delta Air Lines restarts Athens-New York services on March 30American airline Delta Air Lines will boost travel options for customers between Greece and New York's John F. Kennedy International Airport from March 30, 2015, by restarting services to New York from Athens International Airport (AIA), the company announced on Thursday.Delta is increasing its operations between Athens and New York, with up to five additional weekly flights in 2015 compared to 2014. During the peak summer months, Delta will offer up to 5,900 weekly seats between Greece and the United States. All services from Athens are operated in conjunction with Delta's joint venture partners Air France, KLM and Alitalia. Delta's Athens to New York-JFK schedule will begin five times weekly from March 30, 2015 increasing to a daily operation from May 2, 2015. An additional flight will then be added five times a week from June 2, 2015, bringing the number of weekly services to 12 in the peak summer months. Customers with onward connections will benefit from smoother transfers to a number of U.S. destinations via the newly extended terminal at Delta's JFK hub. [45] Greek stocks end sharply lowerGreek stocks came under strong selling pressure in the Athens Stock Exchange on Thursday as investors preferred to take profits after a three-day rally which pushed the composite index of the market 9.80 pct higher. Bank shares were at the focus of selling activity. The composite index of the market dropped 3.74 pct to end at 764.88 points, with the Large Cap index falling by 4.54 pct and the Mid Cap index ending 1.87 pct lower. Turnover was a low 78.40 million euros.Jumbo (2.14 pct), MIG (1.27 pct) and Aegean Airlines (0.85 pct) were top gainers among blue chip stocks, while Piraeus Bank (17.27 pct), Alpha Bank (12.61 pct), National Bank (11.11 pct) and Eurobank (7.77 pct) suffered heavy losses. Among market sectors, the Personal Products (1.57 pct) was the only one to end higher, while Banks (11.88 pct), Utilities (5.69 pct) and Health (5.58 pct) suffered the heaviest percentage losses of the day. Broadly, decliners led advancers by 67 to 37 with another 19 issues unchanged. Medicon (20 pct), Nereus (17.57 pct) and Dionic (16.36 pct) were top gainers, while Attikat (20.0 pct), Sato (20.0 pct) and Piraeus Bank (17.27 pct) were top losers. [46] Greek bond market closing reportGreek state bond prices remained under pressure on Thursday, with bond yields rising further. The three-year bond yield rose to 19.8 pct and the five-year bond yield rose to 15.5 pct. The yield spread between the 10-year Greek and German benchmark bonds was 10.49 pct with the Greek bond yielding 10.71 pct and the German Bund yielding 0.22 pct. Turnover was a thin 1.0 million euros, one buy order.In interbank markets, interest rates moved slightly higher. The 12-month rate was 0.201 pct, the nine-month rate was 0.138 pct, the six-month rate was 0.089 pct, the three-month rate was 0.021 pct and the one-month rate was -0.012 pct. [47] ADEX closing reportThe April contract on the FTSE/ASE Large Cap index was trading at a premium of 0.37 pct in the Athens Derivatives Exchange on Thursday. Volume on the Big Cap index totalled 7,053 contracts with 39,749 open positions in the market.Volume in futures contracts on equities totalled 50,479 contracts with investment interest focusing on Eurobank's contracts (19,336), followed by Alpha Bank (5,522), Piraeus Bank (13,505), National Bank (8,459), MIG (580), OTE (381), PPC (611), OPAP (337), Mytilineos (441), GEK (344), Ellaktor (242), Jumbo (225) and Hellenic Exchanges (139). [48] Foreign Exchange rates - WednesdayReference rates per euro released by the European Central Bank:U.S. dollar 1.0973 Pound sterling 0.7371 Danish kroner 7.4678 Swedish kroner 9.325 Japanese yen 130.67 Swiss franc 1.0498 Norwegian kroner 8.6005 Canadian dollar 1.3653 Australian dollar 1.399 General News [49] Archbishop Demetrios of America attends March 25 reception in New YorkNEW YORK (ANA-MPA/P. Panagiotou)Greece has been wronged by its allies, given its struggles and the sacrifices of the Greek people, Archbishop Demetrios of America said on Thursday in an address at a reception to commemorate Greek Independence Day on March 25. Speaking at the event held in the Greek consulate general in New York, Demetrios said, "When we look at our history, we see that Greece has been wronged to today. It is the country that has perhaps contributed the most of all other countries, especially in World War II, and in relation to countries in our neighbourhood that did absolutely nothing, there is a favourable treatment by our allies, a foolishly favourable treatment toward those countries." The archbishop recalled the sense that the allies would win, in WWII, and that freedom was coming, but with the economic crisis there is a problem he said, and "it is necessary to reject any capitulation of the sort 'Nothing can be done' and so on." He went on to claim that what is happening is "deliberately, malicious propaganda, which uses our weak point, the lack of unity." A parade to celebrate March 25 will take place on Sunday, March 29, down Fifth Avenue. This year's parade will include 180 university students from Greece (University of Thessaloniki, Anatolia College and the Greek College of Thessaloniki). The event was attended by Greek Consul General George Eliopoulos, Greece's permanent representative in the UN Katerina Boura and other UN staff, consul Manos Koubarakis, representatives of the Greek-American community and organisations, and others. [50] International Conference on Christian Communities in the Middle East and North Africa, announced by Foreign Minister KotziasThe foreign ministry is planning an international conference in May to highlight the situation facing Christian populations in the Middle East and North Africa, Foreign Minister Nikos Kotzias said in a document sent to Parliament on Thursday.Kotzias said that the Greek government is closely following the abduction case of Greek Orthodox and Syriac Orthodox Archbishops of Aleppo, Paul Yazigi and Grigorios Yohanna Ibrahim who have been missing since April 2013. In response to a question by main opposition New Democracy (ND) party MP Nikitas Kaklamanis as regards the protection of Christian communities in the Middle East, the foreign minister said that the government is in contact and close cooperation, among others, with the Patriarchate of Antioch, to which it has expressed its continuous and undivided support. Kotzias underlined that the foreign ministry expresses the greatest interest possible in the situation of Christian Communities in the Middle East and North Africa, noting "I have repeatedly underlined in contacts with EU institutions and my counterparts in the EU and third countries the need to assume coordinated action for the protection of the Christian populations." "In this context, the foreign ministry will organize an international conference in May putting at the center of attention these populations by emphasizing multi-ethnicity, multi-religiousness and multiculturalism," he said. [51] More than 50,000 visitors to Cycladic Art Museum's 'Hygieia' exhibitionMore than 50,000 people have so far visited the exhibition "Hygieia: Health, Sickness and Treatment from Homer to Galen," which opened on November 19 and is set to run until May 31, the Museum of Cycladic Art said on Thursday.The exhibition features roughly 300 ancient artifacts from 41 museums in Greece and abroad, including the British Museum in London, the Louvre and the Capitol Museum in Rome, that explore ancient ideas and practices relating to health, sickness and treatment and the shift from "divine" cures to scientific medicine. The artifacts track the history of medicine from 1200 B.C. to the 3rd century AD, exploring how athletes dealt with injuries, ideas about diet and caring for the body, as well as the use of opium and medicinal herbs. Among the highlights is an impressive marble statue of Hygieia from the museum on Kos, flanked by sculptures of the 'hero-healer' Asclepius representing magico-religious medicine and Hippocrates, father of modern medicine. [52] Greek tourism architecture presented at the Acropolis MuseumThe Greek tourism architecture in the last 100 years, from 1914 when the Greek National Tourism organisation was founded until 2014, will be presented to the Greek public. The Greek participation in the 14th Biennale of Architecture of Venice in 2014 entitled "Tourism Landscapes: Remaking Greece" organised by the Environment, Energy and Climate Change Minister and curated by the National Commissioner Yannis Aesopos, architect and professor in Patras university will be presented at the Acropolis Museum on Friday 27 March and will run until April 11.The opening hours are 09:00-20:00. [53] President Pavlopoulos places Antikythera shipwreck research under his auspicesGreek President Prokopis Pavlopoulos is placing the research programme on the famous Antikythera shipwreck under his auspices because of its great national importance, following a discussion with Alternate Culture Minister Nikos Xydakis, the presidency announced on Thursday.According to the announcement, Pavlopoulos met with the mayor of Antikythera Stratos Harhalakis, who briefed the president on the progress of the research being conducted on new findings and gave him an estimation on when the work will be completed. Harhalakis was accompanied by University of Athens professor Giorgos Kassimis. [54] Museum and archaeological site guards to strike next MondayThe Panhellenic Union of Employees for the Guarding of Antiquities (PEYFA) has announced a four-hour warning strike next Monday at all museums and archaeological sites except the Athens Acropolis, from 8:00 in the morning until noon.The union clarified that the sites and museums will be closed to the public during those hours but the necessary security staff will remain on duty, as on all other occasions. The strike is taking place to demand the hiring of additional staff needed to cover the extended opening hours that begin on April 1 at all sites, with the union stressing that these are currently too understaffed to ensure their safe and smooth operation. It calls on the government to provide a "clean solution" and not rush to hired hundreds of contract workers at the last minute. The union also expresses objections to ther merger of the culture and education ministries, as well as the conversion of large museums to public-sector law legal entities. [55] Six prison guards in custody over inmate's death are released under strict conditions pending trialThe six Nigrita correctional facility guards facing charges of torturing Albanian convict Ilie Kareli to death a year ago, will be released from custody under strict conditions pending their trial, a judicial council decided on Thursday. Their release was ordered after they had been detained for 12 months on remand.All six are barred from leaving the country and will have to appear at a police station on a regular basis, while each will have to post a 3,000-euro bail. The prosecutor had also suggested their release, underlining that they did not present a flight risk. The six and another seven of their colleagues will be tried for torturing long-term convict Kareli to death, while the Nigrita Prison warden is accused of attempting a cover-up. It was on March 25, 2014 that Kareli himself, while serving time at Malandrino Prison, central Greece, fatally wounded 46-year-old prison officer Giorgos Tsironis with a makeshift knife. The death of Tsironis was allegedly avenged by prison staff at the Nigrita Jail, in the northern part of the country (where Kareli was immediately transferred after the killing) who beat and tortured the prisoner. He later succumbed to his wounds in his cell, where he was found dead. [56] Tug boat unable to tow passenger ship that ran aground off Kassos due to windsThe tug boat which was heading on Thursday for a ferry that ran aground overnight off the port on the the island of Kassos with 282 passengers and crew on board changed course and is heading for Astypalaia, due to strong winds blowing in the area.The passenger ship Vitsenzos Kornaros had been en route from Piraeus port to the island of Rhodes with eight stops on the way. It ran aground late Wednesday as it approached to dock at the small island of Kassos, in the Dodecanese. The crew of the tug boat said it was unable to reach the ship due to troubled waters and will attempt to do so once the winds weaken, but the Weather Service has forecast winds of 7-9 on the Beaufort scale for Friday. Executives of coastal shipping companies told ANA-MPA that if there are strong winds in Kassos, any attempt to disembark passengers to other smaller boats would be very dangerous. As soon as Vitsenzos Kornaros is detached from the sand, it will be tugged to the port of Kassos to be examined. [57] Supreme Court prosecutor orders urgent investigation into Tripolis' garbage problemSupreme Court Prosecutor Efterpi Koutzamani on Thursday ordered the First Instance Court prosecutor in Tripolis, southern Greece, to conduct an urgent preliminary investigation into the situation created and the public health risk posed as a result of tons of garbage piling up on the city streets for the past two-and-a-half months.Koutzamani underlined that since mid December 2014, tonnes of refuse are piling up on the city streets and in public spaces, as well as in the nearby suburbs "creating an uncontrollable situation and posing immediate risk to public health." The Supreme Court prosecutor ordered the urgent preliminary investigation to determine whether criminal actions were committed in waste management and demanded to be immediately briefed on the issue. [58] Police arrest eight in fake pensions, bonuses gang; 17 IKA and OAEE doctors implicatedSeventeen doctors and staff of two large health and pension funds, the Social Security Foundation (IKA) and the self-employed and pensioners fund OAEE, are implicated in a scam with fake pensions, bonuses and workers' compensation plans, according to the economic police on Thursday.According to data released Thursday, eight people were arrested on March 23 - four men and four women, all Greek nationals aged from 26 to 67 years old - including the leader of the gang, a former private insurance employee, 53, who told police that "I did good, because the people could not live" without them. The man also issued a pension of a physically impaired individual and worked with a 45-year-old staff member of OAEE, who found "clients" based on their insurance rights, and made sure they were not people who had outstanding debts to social security funds. A case file was drawn up with charges of drawing up and participating in a criminal organisation and fraud against the state, among other things. Several other doctors are implicated in the case, including nine private practice doctors, eight doctors with IKA contracts (some of whom were members on committees certifying physical impairments), four staff members of the funds and another eight people who served as witnesses to fake workplace accidents. The gang charged 2,000-5,000 euros per case and are thought to have cost the state at least 360,000 euros, at least for data since September; as the gang was active for four years, the total cost to the state will be higher. Doctors received from 50 to 700 euros for visits or committee certifications. Economic police were alerted to the scam after OAEE staff noticed that different labour accident witnesses appeared to be the same. So far, authorities said, 133 individuals have been identified for illegal bonuses and pensions, while in 41 suspect work accident cases, the above doctors have signed off on 34. Police search at homes and vehicles yielded several items inlcuding 100 X-rays of various ailments, 46 health booklets, 17 Lithuanian passports and rbber stamps of various companies and civil servants. Those arrested were led before the Athens first instance court prosecutor and the finance ministry was also alerted for its own investigation. [59] Appeals court hands out stiff sentences to IKA Kallithea branch 'criminal gang'Five female employees at the Social Security Foundation (IKA) branch of Kallithea, SW Athens, were served stiff jail sentences, fines and an order for asset confiscation following a final ruling by a criminal appeals court in Athens on Thursday.The five women were charged for participating in a criminal group with activities spanning at least ten years during which they issued illegal benefits and bonuses to insured people, costing the state at least 11 million euros, according to IKA estimates. Eleni Bourazani was sentenced to 37 years and a 150,000 euro fine; Christina Pateraki to 31 years and 150,000 euros; Chryssoula Ferra to 33 and 120,000 euros; Myrsini Thomakou to 33 years and 120,000 euros; and Christina Souridi to 38 years and 150,000 euros. They will each have to serve at least 25 years. The husband of Bourazani, Constantine Karaiskos, was sentenced to 4 years and 60,000 euros with suspended sentencing. Ferra's sentence was suspended because she is mother of two minors, while her husband, Panagiotis-Alexandros Ematides, who was also being charged, died in the court room during the two-year trial. A sixth woman, head of the IKA branch's section of benefits, was found innocent. It also ordered the confiscation of real estate assets and cars as well as 1 million euros of each of the plaintiffs whose assets were in a state of confiscation already. The court also ruled that IKA would be compensated with 2 million euros for ethical harm. IKA is asking for 11 million euros for damages and another 5 million for ethical harm, both of which it will claim through different courts. The appeals judges rejected a request by one of the sentenced women to turn over to IKA real estate and cash as compensation. The case was revealed in 2012, and the fraud appears to have begun in 2003. The court case began in July 2013 and IKA governor Rovertos Spyropoulos had testified that an inspection had revealed 7,999 cases of non-legal payments made to 1,213 beneficiaries of IKA. Investigations are continuing both into the facts already uncovered and in the case files of beneficiaries. [60] Ferry with 227 passengers runs aground at Kassos jettyVitsentzos Kornaros ferry with 227 passengers on board run aground late Wednesday at a sandy area at Kassos island's jetty.A tug boat is expected within the day to arrive from Mykonos to detach the ship. The ferry was carrying out the itinerary Piraeus, Santorini, Anafi, Heraklion, Sitia, Kassos, Karpathos, Diafani, Halki and Rhodes and back to Piraeus. [61] Athens International Airport turns lights off for Earth Hour on SaturdayAthens International Airport will participate in the international Earth Hour event by switching off lights on one of its two runways from 20:30 to 21:30 on Saturday, March 28, it announced on Thursday.The lights-off event, founded in 2007, is held annually to raise awareness about climate change. This year it will be held on Saturday at 20:30 local time in over 162 countries and territories worldwide. Earth Hour was first held in 2009 in Greece, where it is coordinated by WWF Greece. It will involve hundreds of municipalities throughout the country, while in the past lights have gone off on iconic buildings of the country like the Parthenon, the Greek Parliament, the White Tower in Thessaloniki and the Rio-Antirrio bridge linking central and southern Greece. The airport authorities said that during the one-hour event they would also reduce lighting at staff parking lots and other select spaces at the airport and make public announcements about the event. Nearby businesses will also participate - Leroy Merlin, Factory Outlet, Sofitel hotel, IKEA, Kotsovolos and others. [62] Greece changes to daylight saving time on SundayDaylight saving time (summer time) will start 03:00 on Sunday 29 March, when clocks will have to be advanced by one hour to show 04:00. Greece will change to winter time on Sunday 25 October 2015.Weather forecast [63] Clouds, rain on FridayRain and southerly winds are forecast for Friday. Wind velocity will reach 8 on the Beaufort scale. Clouds and rain in the northern parts of the country with temperatures ranging from 07C-16C. Same weather will prevail in the western parts with temperatures between 12C-20C. Unstable weather in the eastern parts and temperatures from 10C-16C. Partly cloudy with possibility of rain over the Aegean islands, 12C-20C. Possibility of rain in Athens, 12C-16C. Rain in Thessaloniki, 09C-13C.[64] The Thursday edition of Athens' dailies at a glanceEFIMERIDA TON SYNTAKTON: Imbecility or wilful misconductELEFTHEROS TYPOS: 4+1 reversals to contributions and professionals' pensions ESTIA: Greece's international image ETHNOS: Debts' cancellation from the social security funds. NAFTEMPORIKI: 18+1 tax reversals TA NEA: Suspended step towards solution 36, TSOCHA ST. ATHENS 115 21 GREECE * TEL: 64.00.560-63 * FAX: 64.00.581-2 INTERNET ADDRESS: http://www.ana.gr * e-mail: anabul@ana gr * GENERAL DIRECTOR: ANTONIS SKYLLAKOS Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English Directory - Previous Article - Next Article |