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Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English, 06-04-01Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English Directory - Previous Article - Next ArticleFrom: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>April 1, 2006CONTENTS
[01] Ground exists for good outcome of negotiations between employers and employees, finance minister saysATHENS, 1/4/2006 (ANA/MPA)Finance and Economy Minister George Alogoskoufis, arriving at the in camera meeting of the Federation of Industries of Northern Greece's (SBBE) board in Thessaloniki, Macedonia, on Friday made the assessment that there is ground for a good outcome of negotiations between employers and employees.Alogoskoufis reiterated that the government does not interfere in the negotiations which, as he said, are always "time-consuming and tough". However, the minister expressed the view that employees' income can be safeguarded by the negotiations and the result be one that will benefit the national economy, employment, the unemployed and Greek businesses, whether they may be profit-making or facing problems. Replying to a question on the 4th Community Support Framework (CSF), the minister said that the distribution of funds will be announced in the next two months and reassured that "the government's decision is for far greater emphasis to be placed on regional programs from the national sector, than had been given in the 3rd CSF." On the question of the future of the two independent companies composing the Thessaloniki International Fair (TIF), HELEXPO S.A. and TIF S.A., Alogoskoufis said that he is in contact with the minister of Macedonia and Thrace for an examination of what must be done. During the ensuing meeting the administration of SBBE raised a series of issues for the minister, the first being the new map of regional funding, that is linked directly to the development law. SBBE also mentioned the request for the establishment of a regional competitiveness council in northern Greece, as well as the need for Thessaloniki to be characterized as an "exhibition city", with the relocation of TIF and the creation of a new exhibition centre outside the centre of the city. The administration of SBBE further raised the issue of special incentives in border regions, with the continuation of subsidization with 12 percent of labor cost in businesses in eastern Macedonia and Thrace by the Manpower Employment Organization (OAED). [02] Deputy FM and U.S. Deputy Assistant Secretary of State Bryza discuss issues of mutual interestATHENS, 1/4/2006 (ANA/MPA)Deputy Foreign Minister Yiannis Valinakis held talks at noon on Friday with U.S. Deputy Assistant Secretary of State Matthew Bryza, focusing on issues of mutual interest, developments in the region of southeastern Europe and Euro-Atlantic relations in general."The European prospect of our neighborhood is very important for both the United States and the European Union, because with this prospect there will be a neighborhood of stability, cooperation and prosperity in southeastern Europe, which is in the interests of all," Valinakis said after the talks. "We are speaking about the changing of our neighborhood, of the Balkans, of southeastern Europe, into a European neighborhood, given that almost all the countries in the region are proceeding, each one with different speeds of course, towards Euro-Atlantic incorporation. This means that in order to get there they must fulfill all the conditions, preconditions and prerequisites first which have been set by the European Union and have been described clearly in relevant texts," he added. Valinakis further pointed out that these countries' European prospect "will produce opportunities for all, not only those bordering with our neighborhood but in general for all the countries that can participate in the new European neighborhood of cooperation and prosperity." Energy issues discussed in Stylianidis-Bryza meeting: Energy-related issues and Greece's role as a regional energy transport hub dominated talks here on Friday morning between Deputy Foreign Minister Evripides Stylianidis and visiting US Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for European and Eurasian Affairs Matthew Bryza. Stylianis said after the meeting that their talks centered on the construction of the Burgas-Alexandroupolis oil pipeline. The deputy minister said the Greek side briefed Bryza on the progress of work of the pipeline and on the expediency of the project, which gives new opportunities for the refueling of the international market from one further network and operates complementary in the flow of oil through the Bosporus Straits. Deputy Foreign Minister Stylianidis reiterated to his American interlocutor that the Greek side views as particularly important the participation of U.S. companies in the construction of the oil pipeline. [03] Greek permanent UN representative addresses Security Council meeting on Middle EastNEW YORK, 1/4/2006 (ANA-MPA/P. Panagiotou)Greece's permanent representative at the United Nations, Ambassador Adamantios Vassilakis, addressed a Security Council meeting on Thursday night on the situation prevailing in the Middle East, urging all sides involved to display political maturity and wisdom."We expect all sides involved to display political maturity and wisdom, avoid provocative acts and rhetoric and take advantage of the opportunity to enable the future of both their peoples to be characterized by peace, optimism and prosperity," he said. The ambassador further said that "all the sides involved are well aware of the challenges, as well as the opportunities created by this new era. Greece remains adhered to the continuation of efforts to achieve an overall, just and viable peace in the Middle East, based on relevant Security Council resolutions." Vassilakis also noted that "the international community expects from the new Palestinian government, under the leadership of Hamas, to denounce violence and to disarm, to recognize Israel's right to exist and to respect all previous agreements and understandings, including the Road Map. The Palestinian government will be assessed on the basis of these criteria, not only by the international community, but also by the Palestinian people themselves." Lastly, the ambassador said that "in parallel, we call on the new government of Israel, which will be formed in the coming days, to respect Israel's commitments based on the Road Map and to avoid unilateral acts that may prejudge the outcome of negotiations on the final status quo, rendering the solution of two states unworkable." [04] President Papoulias on official visit to EgyptATHENS, 1/4/2006 (ANA/MPA)President of the Republic Karolos Papoulias departs for Egypt on Sunday for an official visit to the country, beginning his itinerary with attendance at the dedication of a new Orthodox Church in Alexandria.On Monday, Papoulias will be received by Egyptian leader Hosni Mubarak in Cairo. Papoulias schedule includes contacts with representatives of the ethnic Greek community in Egypt. The church dedication will be officiated by Ecumenical Patriarchate Vartholomeos and Patriarch of Alexandria and All Africa Theodoros. Deputy FM Theodoros Kassimis to visit Alexandria on April 2: Deputy Foreign Minister Theodoros Kassimis will travel to Alexandria, Egypt, on April 2, accompanying President Karolos Papoulias, who will represent the government at the inauguration ceremony of the Evangelismos Cathedral and the inauguration ceremony for the Patriarchal Home. On April 3, Kassimis will accompany President Papoulias during his meeting with Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak in Cairo. In the afternoon of the same day, the deputy foreign minister will attend celebrations of the Greek community in Cairo, which is celebrating the 100th anniversary of its founding under the title of "A Greek century in Cairo." [05] Gov't on Karamanlis-Erdogan meetingATHENS, 1/4/2006 (ANA/MPA)Responding to questions regarding a rumored meeting between Greek Prime Minister Costas Karamanlis and his Turkish counterpart Recep Tayyip Erdogan on the sidelines of a summit of southeastern European countries in May, alternate government spokesman Evangelos Antonaros said the arrangements regarding the Thessaloniki summit were still in progress."Preparations for the Summit that is being organized and in which the countries of Southeastern Europe will participate are in progress. We are still at the stage in the proceedings where we are finalizing, through the foreign ministry and our embassies, the countries that will participate in the summit at the highest level," the spokesman said. [06] Public order minister addresses Parliament on phone-tapping issueATHENS, 1/4/2006 (ANA/MPA)Public Order Minister Vyron Polydoras, speaking on the phone-tapping issue in Parliament on Friday in reply to a question by the main opposition PASOK party, said that the apparatus which, according to press reports, is in the possession of the National Intelligence Agency (EYP) for monitoring mobile telephone conversations exists, registers the caller and the person being called but not the content of the conversation.Invoking relevant talks he had with EYP commander Yiannis Korantis and "bypassing", as he said, the time the controversial apparatus was purchased, Polydoras mentioned that EYP has the old system of monitoring fixed-line telephone communications which is unable to register conversations taking place, either with mobile phones or with fixed-line telephones that use digital connections. The minister called on the deputies of PASOK to accept this official version and not claim that "EYP is a right-wing dominated parastate source", adding that 85 percent of people serving there support the labor union group of PASOK. Commenting on indicators showing increased crime in the year 2005, Polydoras said that in 2004, due to the Olympic Games, the indicators were particularly low ("we had the best negative record") and in 2005 "maybe there was a slight slackening." The minister further said that "let us not disseminate a climate of phobia; it is not good either for society or for the police. I wish to reassure you sincerely that the situation is under control." [07] Interior minister comments on regional policy and local administrationATHENS, 1/4/2006 (ANA/MPA)Interior, Public Administration and Decentralization Minister Prokopis Pavlopoulos said on Friday that the issue of the next few days will be the National Conference to be held by the New Democracy party and concern the issues of regional development and local administration."A difficult economic conjuncture is in store for us, a 4th Community Support Framework in the region of 20 billion euros, which must find the infrastructures and institutions of the country in a state of readiness," he said. "Maybe this process is of no interest for some people but for a government, however, which respects its mission it is of great interest since the greatest part depends on the course of the structures of regions and local administration, despite the fact that some have not realized this," he added. Speaking to the Sky radio station, Pavlopoulos admitted that regions had been downgraded in past years due to the Olympic Games, compared to investments and infrastructures in Athens, recalling the statement made by the prime minister at the Thessaloniki International Fair, immediately after the Olympic Games, that "the time of regions has come" something that, as the minister said, "we are turning into practice." [08] Education Minister Yiannakou replies to statement by the Catholic Church of GreeceATHENS, 1/4/2006 (ANA/MPA)National Education and Religious Affairs Minister Marietta Yiannakou stated on Friday evening that "the Greek government and particularly the education ministry supports the religious freedoms of all citizens who live in our country as well as the distinction of religious convictions, on the basis of international treaties on human and individual rights and the Greek Constitutional order."The education minister was responding to an announcement made by the Hierarchy of the Catholic Church which criticized Deputy Education Minister George Kalos, because, as it claimed, he spoke in the Greek Parliament "of a so-called demand by the Catholic Church of Greece to depend on the Vatican in such a way which would not abide it the Greek legal order." The same announcement claims that since 1997, the Greek State systematically refuses to abide by the unanimous decision of the European Human Rights Court for the recognition of the legal personality of the Catholic Church of Greece. Yiannakou said:"With the Hierarchy of the Catholic Church of Greece, I personally met and expressed the will of the Greek state, for a legal status to be institutionalized following consultation with its representatives. In this direction, the Catholic Church has sent to the education ministry the names of its four representatives in order for a commission to be established which will examine the issue and will propose a relative legislative arrangement. In the coming days, the persons who will represent the side of the state will also be appointed, so that the composition of this Commission to be officially announced. [09] Fallout continues over AGB criminal probe; firm denies wrongdoingATHENS, 1/4/2006 (ANA/MPA)Thursday's indictment against two board members and a major shareholder of the largest TV ratings firm in Greece generated heightened media coverage a day later, as one political leader, in fact, called for the company's closing.Asked on Friday about the ensuring furor, alternate government spokesman Evangelos Antonaros declined to answer a bevy of press questions related to the actual judicial investigation, however, he stressed that the government's high-profile decision to institute a framework for broadcast licensing and the concentration of media also involves the establishment of a legal framework regarding television ratings. "The goal of this effort is to ensure the greatest possible credibility of measurements, while the creation of a non-profit agency, with the participation of various entities, to check the accuracy of television viewer ratings and circulation numbers for newspapers is also being proposed," Antonaros said. The spokesman added that the documentation in question was submitted by AGB prior to the March 2004 elections, in answer to press questions insinuating the opposite, "the government did its duty and performed the necessary checks, the judicial probe, of course, will clearly prove who didn't perform their duty when they should have." On his part, Coalition of the Left (Synaspismos) leader Alekos Alavanos stressed that "we're asking that a TV ratings firm that's committed fraud to be dealt with like super markets selling spoiled meat; in other words, that it be shut down". Additionally, he called for the country's three state-run channels to be excluded from any ratings measurement, thus allowing them to "competitively" face Greece's numerous private channels with quality programming, as he said. The development comes after a first instance court prosecutor in Athens on Thursday filed felony charges of filing fake statements, fraud against the state as well as private television stations against AGB Hellas President Ioannis Anastasakos, Managing Director Spyros Zavitsianos and major shareholder Stavros Leousis. According to an indictment, the AGB Hellas officials allegedly filed bogus statements regarding the company's financial links to local advertising firms and television stations, whereas the fraud counts refer to damage incurred by television stations from the contracts they had with AGB. Additionally, 17 instances pointing to irregular measurements of TV ratings were cited by the prosecutor, whose report was conveyed to the president of the first instance prosecutor's office, Dimitris Papaggelopoulos. Among others, prosecutor Eleni Touloupaki reportedly charges that certain television stations' ratings were measured at a time when they were not broadcasting; that one TV viewer equipped with an AGB monitor was recorded as having watched 38 straight hours worth of programming; that television ratings were recorded in at least three provinces during a time when there was no television signal in the specific areas, whereas one man, identified as the father of a large family in Athens, is listed as being born in 1961, but with children born in 1962 and 1963. The only phone number listed for the man also belongs to AGB, according to reports. A preliminary investigation was also ordered to find out why AGB failed to provide necessary financial and other documentation to the National Radio-Television Council (ERS), a semi-independent broadcasting watchdog, whereas some press reports in Athens on Friday claimed that the ERS board members would deal with the AGB issue in the next few days, even possibly during a scheduled Friday afternoon session. Firm flatly denies charges: Meanwhile, in a press statement released on Thursday, AGB Nielsen Media Research, the full name of the multinational's subsidiary in Greece, called the indictment "unprecedented" and "absolutely groundless". "All of the testimony by Greek and foreign experts, all the official reports regarding measurements of television viewership, ones included in the indictment, prove the impartial operation of the company and verify the credibility of its results..." Moreover, the press release notes that the company will seek recourse in both the Greek and European justice system as well as with international organizations, while again noting that its leadership will be fully exonerated by Greek courts. In a separate press release, Leousis also stresses that the charges are baseless, while noting that his share in a local advertising firm, Solid Communications, along with AGB, is well-known in the domestic advertising market and legally declared to authorities. [10] U.S. Assistant Secretary of State Daniel Freed makes statement on Greece-FYROM relationsSKOPJE, 1/4/2006 (ANA-MPA - N. Frangopoulos)U.S. Assistant Secretary of State for European Affairs Daniel Freed said Greece's position towards the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM), regarding this country's European course, was "consistent.""Greece did not try to prevent efforts made by the country until today for its accession to the European Union under the name of FYROM. It gave its word on this and acted accordingly," he told the Slav service of the "Voice of America." "Greece told us that there are no open issues with 'Macedonia', apart from that of the name. I hope that things are like this and we, of course, support good relations between the two countries," he added. Freed said that he United States recognized FYROM with its constitutional name and remains on this position, adding that Washington supports the mediating effort by Matthew Nimetz and will accept any solution that will result from the talks at the UN headquarters on the pending issue concerning the name. [11] Deputy FM Stylianidis addresses event in Kozani on 'The future of Europe'ATHENS, 1/4/2006 (ANA/MPA)Deputy Foreign Minister Evripides Stylianidis on Friday addressed an event organized in Komotini, northern Greece, by the Athens office of the European Parliament and the Representation of the European Commission in Greece, on the theme "The future of Europe and the forthcoming enlargement".Arriving at the event, Stylianidis said:"The European Union has decided from the start both deepening and enlargement, it proceeded in the accession of the 10 states and began to discuss the further expansion towards the western Balkans and Turkey, inaugurating also the policy of new European neighborliness and strengthening the Euro-Mediterranean cooperation, while in the interior a plan was worked out for a constitutional treaty which was ratified by 14 states but 'stumbled' in the referendums of Denmark and France. However, the effort does not stop because history has shown that Europe is proceeding slowly but never turns back." Former EU Commissioner and current main opposition PASOK deputy Christos Papoutsis termed as crucial the phase which Europe finds itself in, "as we must rediscuss the future, the prospects," and described as an important factor "the securing of all the prerequisites which will offer security to the European citizens, will guarantee the future European society with cohesion and solidarity and the enlargement of the Union will continue in such a way which will not disperse internal cohesion, while at the same time will give hope to the peoples of the states which today are candidates for members, for our common European future." Communist Party of Greece (KKE) Eurodeputy G. Toussas said that "the KKE has declared itself against the European Union and it is confirmed daily from reality." He added that "the experience which we have acquired in the 26 years from our country's accession shows that it is an imperialist union, an alliance of wolves, which basically has as motive and criterion of its anti-popular policy, the safeguarding of the profits of big capital through giving a blow to the wages and social rights of the working people." Coalition of the Left, Movements and Ecology (Synaspismos) Political Bureau member Panos Trigazis said that the future of Europe "depends on the course of change which the European Union is called upon to follow." He said that for Synaspismos, present-day Europe must move in a different direction, "for a social, democratic, peace-loving Europe," and that it needs "a new democratic Constitution." [12] Events marking Greece's National Independence Day culminate in New York this weekendNEW YORK, 1/4/2006 (ANA-MPA/P. Panagiotou)Events by Greek-Americans in celebration of the anniversary of Greece's National Independence Day on March 25, will culminate in New York this weekend.On Sunday, at 8 p.m. (Greek time) the great parade will start at Manhattan's 5th Avenue. The parade will be preceded by a Te Deum at the Holy Trinity Church and a reception with greetings by official guests. The Greek government will be represented by Macedonia-Thrace Minister George Kalatzis and Deputy Interior, Public Administration and Decentralization Minister Athanasios Nakos. This year's parade is dedicated to the Greek immigrants and to youth. The events will be attended by New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg, World Council of Hellenes Abroad (SAE) President Andrew Athens, the president of "Marathon" bank, Paul Stathopoulos, and businessman John Ragos. [13] HAHC honorees include Sarbanes, Spanos, Yiannakou, RiesWASHINGTON, 1/4/2006 (ANA-MPA)Veteran US Senator Paul Sarbanes (D-Md), who is retiring from public office at the end of his current six-year term, Greek Education Minister Marietta Yiannakou, US ambassador to Greece Charles Ries and noted Greek-American businessman Alex Spanos were honored Thursday here during the conclusion of the 5th Hellenic-American Heritage Council (HAHC) annual conference.[14] Development minister discuss energy issues with US officialATHENS, 1/4/2006 (ANA/MPA)Development Minister Dimitris Sioufas on Friday met with visiting US Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for European and Eurasian Affairs Matthew Bryza and discussed the country's energy policy and its international role in energy markets.The Greek minister presented issues related with the operation of an Energy Community, the projects of building two natural gas pipelines, one between Greece and Italy and another between Greece and Turkey, an oil pipeline project between Burgas in Bulgaria and Alexandroupolis in Greece and the Greek position in an EU policy for a safe, competitive and sustainable energy in Europe. The US official will attend, as an observer, an energy ministers' council to be held in Thessaloniki on Saturday. [15] Minister predicts better tourism season in '06ATHENS, 1/4/2006 (ANA/MPA)Tourism Development Minister Fani Palli-Petralia on Friday reiterated her determination to end chronic problems facing the sector, while predicting a very positive season for Greek tourism, better than last year.Addressing a National Tourism Council's meeting, Palli-Petralia said "although there is no magic recipe to solve problems," she pledged to work hard towards this aim and urged for the support of the tourism industry. The Greek minister said tourism was not a field of political confrontation. "Businesspeople in the tourism sector must feel security for the future," she stressed. She also acknowledged that existing problems were acting as "brakes" to growth and pledged to combat red-tape. Drafting and implementing a "long-term tourism policy with a single strategy" was the main priority of the ministry and it was aimed to ensure increased demand for the country's tourism product and to support the quality of the country's tourism product. She announced that a joint venture by MRB, PRC and a Spanish company was selected for drafting a marketing and advertising strategy for Greek tourism and stressed the need to focus on countries and population groups. The minister also announced that the ministry would soon table a draft bill on spa tourism, agro-tourism, sports tourism, a presidential decree on car race tracks and the start of an effort to coding tourism legislation. [16] Gov't aims to increase renewable energy sources' percentage of nat'l power outputATHENS, 1/4/2006 (ANA/MPA)The government's target is to ensure power from renewable energy sources to the tune of 3,000MW by 2010, or 20.1 percent of the country's gross energy consumption, Development Deputy Minister Anastasios Nerantzis said on Friday.Addressing a seminar entitled "trading emissions and mechanisms to promote renewable energy sources", the minister reminded that earlier in the week an inner Cabinet meeting approved a draft law on renewable energy sources and combined energy projects. A new regulatory framework in the country will contribute in raising investments in renewable energy sources and strengthening a system of electricity production, he said. [17] Gov't, gas station owners launch consultationsATHENS, 1/4/2006 (ANA/MPA)Owners of gas stations and fuel delivery trucks on Friday met the development ministry's secretary general, Nikos Stefanou, for the start of consultations on resolving problems in the sector, including illegal trading.The two sides are to lay specific proposals on the table at a new meeting scheduled for next week. [18] PASOK Secretary visits phosphoric fertilizer plant in ThessalonikiATHENS, 1/4/2006 (ANA/MPA)Main opposition Panhellenic Socialist Movement (PASOK) National Council Secretary Mariliza Xenoyiannakopoulou on Friday said that "the government must assume its responsibilities" regarding the issue of the factory of the Phosphoric Fertilizers Industry in Thessaloniki, Macedonia.The PASOK Secretary visited the plant on Friday, accompanied by deputies Evangelos Venizelos, Yiannis Magriotis, Chrysa Arapoglou and Yiannis Drivelegas. Xenoyiannakopoulou expressed PASOK's support for the full reopening of the plant. She called on the government "to stop hiding behind the bank's administrations which itself appointed," adding that "with great ease the government intervenes in the banking sector to safeguard the rights of banks at the expense of the employees and the insured." [19] Greek-listed companies' profits up 38.36 pct in 2005, reportATHENS, 1/4/2006 (ANA/MPA)Greek-listed companies' consolidated net profits totaled 6.28 billion euros last year, up 38.36 percent from 2004, while sales rose by 10 percent to 66.421 billion euros, according to a report published on Friday by Pegasus Securities.The report attributed the significant increase in last year's figures to a positive impact of financial companies (insurance, banks, holding, investments) as well as refineries. Excluding the banking sector and investment firms, the rate of increase would be cut to 4.6 pct, with net profits at 3.597 billion euros, while at the parent level, profits would be down 6.6 percent to 2.526 billion euros in 2005. Pegasus Securities said 76 percent of listed companies (249 enterprises) reported parent profits, 34 percent (111 companies) raised their profitability, 31 percent (100 companies) reported lower profits and 12 percent (38 companies) reversed losses. The report also said that 24 percent listed enterprises (77 companies) reported losses, 6.0 percent (20 companies) widened their losses, 7.0 percent (24 companies) cut their losses and 10 percent (33 companies) reversed profits. In group level, 75 percent of listed enterprises (191 companies) were profitable, 34 percent (84 companies) raised their profits, 32 percent (81 companies) reported lower profits and 10 percent (25 companies) reversed losses. Twenty-five percent of Greek-listed enterprises (62 companies) reported losses, 4.0 percent (10 companies) higher losses, 9.0 percent (23 companies) lower losses and 11 percent (29 companies) reversed profits. Kekrops, Eurobrokers, Attikat and Altius recorded the best performance at the parent level, while Mytilineos, Ippotour, Rokas and Neochimiki the best performance at the group level. Pegasus Securities said listed companies' dividend payouts totaled 3.1 billion euros. [20] Athens Bourse Close: Stocks riseATHENS, 1/4/2006 (ANA/MPA)The Athens share index closed at 4,122.34 points, showing a rise of 0.20%. Turnover was 430.3 million euros.The FTSE/ASE-20 index for high capitalization shares ended 0.07% down; the FTSE/ASE-40 for medium cap stocks closed 1.05% higher; and the FTSE/ASE-80 for small cap shares finished 0.25% up. Of stocks traded, declines led advances at 149 to 115 with 50 remaining unchanged. The stocks with the highest turnover were Alpha Bank, Vovos International, National Bank of Greece, and Aluminium de Grece. Derivatives Market Close: Intracom top in stock futures trade Stock Futures: Bond Market Close: Buyers lag sellers Foreign Exchange Rates: Monday Reference buying rates per euro released by the European Central Bank: U.S. dollar 1.220 [21] No evidence of foul play in Korydallos prison fire, police say; gov't expresses sorrow for deathsATHENS, 1/4/2006 (ANA/MPA)The government on Friday expressed sorrow at the deaths of three inmates and the serious injury of a fourth during a fire that broke out in Korydallos prison in Athens on Thursday. Meanwhile, police said their investigation into the causes of the fire had uncovered no evidence of foul play.Alternate government spokesman Evangelos Antonaros announced that Justice Minister Anastasios Papaligouras was cutting short a trip to Brussels and returning to Athens later in the day to personally take over handling the affair. He said the minister had already ordered a sworn administrative inquiry into the cause of the fire, to discover and punish those responsible, while the prison was visited on Thursday night by the justice ministry's general secretary. Antonaros also noted that the government had begun a program for the urgent construction of six new prisons with greater capacity that would provide improved conditions for inmates, the first of which was due to be delivered in Trikala within the next few weeks. According to the preliminary police report, two detectives from the Crimes against Life department, a coroner and policemen from the crimes department were sent to investigate the fire that broke out in cell 80 on D wing of Korydallos prison. The search has so far revealed one handprint on the window pane and the possibility that the prisoners set the fire themselves has not been ruled out. Investigating officers are hoping that the injured man will recover sufficiently to shed light on their investigation. The cause of the fire itself is being investigated by the justice ministry and fire department. The blaze claimed three victims who were burnt alive, a Greek and two Romanian nationals, while a third Romanian man is now being treated at the Erythros Stavros hospital ICU for life-threatening burns. A coroner said the charred remains of the three men could only be identified using DNA testing, while both an autopsy and a toxicology exam were impossible. The three men killed were later identified as Nikolaos Stroumbakos, Marian Greca and Fanel Paduraru (aka Dimitris Niculescu and Gabril Pacil). The man in hospital was identified as Nikolae Radu. Prison authorities have had to impose additional security measures since the fire because dozens of prisoners in both D and C wings are refusing to eat prison meals in protest. An investigation has also been launched by the public prosecutor/supervisor of the prison Antonis Liogas, who intends to examine the two guards on duty on the night of the fire but also some 20 prisoners in adjacent or nearby cells. The public prosecutor will additionally investigate complaints by inmates that the two guards delayed in responding to their calls for help and in unlocking the cell, as well as in calling the fire department. Korydallos prison director suspended: Justice Minister Anastasios Papaligouras visited the Korydallos prison, on returning from Brussels on Friday, and announced afterwards that he had suspended the prison's director G. Marinaros. Papaligouras said that the investigation is proceeding regarding the causes and the conditions of death of three inmates and the injuring of a fourth, during a fire that broke out in a prison cell on Thursday, adding that those responsible will be punished. The justice minister further said that an administrative enquiry has already got underway, as well as a preliminary enquiry by a prosecutor. He also talked to inmates during his stay at Korydallos prison. Lastly the justice ministry denied on Friday night that a Kurd detainee in the prison's third wing had set himself on fire. Bar Associations comment on prison conditions: The Coordinating Committee of the country's Bar Associations issued an announcement on Friday, expressing its great regret over the deaths of three prison inmates and underlining urgent issues brought to the attention of the minister such as the separation of people awaiting trial from convicts and the separation of inmates with small sentences from those with heavy ones and the manning of the Korydallos prison with medical and paramedical staff (since there is a shortage of absolutely essential doctors, such as of a gynecologist in the women's prison). In parallel, the Bar Associations plenum mentioned in its announcement that "our pending demand is a visit by our committees to the country's prisons to enable them to have direct knowledge of the detention conditions of all inmates." [22] Interior minister addresses conference on equality of sexesATHENS, 1/4/2006 (ANA/MPA)Interior Minister Prokopis Pavlopoulos on Friday stressed the government's emphasis on policies and actions to promote equality between men and women, saying these were a "fundamental value", while addressing a seminar on "Policies for Equality of women and men on a national, European and international level".Pavlopoulos noted that discrimination against women continued to exist in terms of employment, levels of pay, access to positions of higher responsibility and public life. "Entrenching the equality of women and men, especially in anything concerning participation in the social, economic and political life of the country is a basic priority for the government that is reflected in the four-year program 'National policy priorities and directions for action for the equality of the sexes (2004-2008)'," Pavlopoulos said. Tsoumani addresses event in Athens on equality of the genders: Equality of the Genders Secretary General Evgenia Tsoumani said on Friday that "the policies of equality and of equal opportunities do not constitute a 'woman's matter' but are matters which concern the whole of society, a matter which measures the degree of society's maturity." Tsoumani was addressing an educational event in Athens organized by the National Centre of Public Administration and Local Government (EKDDA) which had as its theme:" Policies for equality between women and men on a national, European and international level". She noted that significant progress has been made internationally but also in Greece these past few years, particularly on an institutional level. However, she added, in practice there are still major deficiencies "which we are facing with our policy." [23] Event held in Athens on the problem of drugs in the BalkansATHENS, 1/4/2006 (ANA/MPA)The Andreas Papandreou Foundation held an event at a central Athens hotel on Friday on the theme "The problem of drugs in the Balkans and the contribution of Balkan countries and the international community for its combating".Taking part in the event were agencies from the Balkans, the European Union and the United Nations. All the speakers stressed the need for the creation and implementation of an integrated legal framework, as well as the need for international cooperation on a level mainly of police and customs authorities. They also raised in particular the issue of chemical substances directed from Europe to Afghanistan for the creation of synthetic narcotic substances, as well as the trafficking of drugs through the Internet. Specifically, Herve Bouge, representative of the General Directorate for the enlargement of the European Union in the western Balkans, said that the aims of the program for 2005-2006 is the improvement of international cooperation between police and customs authorities, as well as the creation of a national platform of cooperation between the police forces in the western Balkans in the form of contracts. [24] 'Golden Aristotle' for centegenarian academic Kriaras1/4/2006 (ANA/MPA)The highest honor awarded by Thessaloniki's Aristotelian University - the "Golden Aristotle" - will be given to the university's centegenarian Athens Academy member Emmanuel Kriaras next Monday to mark his 100th year, as well as a long and distinguished academic career.The ceremony will be held at the university's hall of ceremonies on Monday at 19:30. Previous recipients of the award, which was first instituted in 1996, include Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew in 1997 and former President of the Republic Kostis Stephanopoulos (2000). Kriaras is currently professor of medieval Greek literature at the university itself and served as the director of the Medieval Archives at the Athens Academy from 1939 until he was dismissed by the military junta in 1968, during which time he compiled 14 volumes of the Academy's dictionary of medieval Greek folk literature from 1100 and 1669. He was born in Piraeus in 1906, originating from Crete, and graduated from the Athens School of Philosophy before pursuing further studies in Munich in 1930 and Paris in the years before and after World War II. He then taught at universities in Greece and Australia and is a member of numerous academic institutions throughout the world, as well as the recipient of numerous awards and medals. Despite his advanced age, Kriaras continues to write and publish regularly, with his most recent publications being a study of letters by 20th century intellectuals that came out in 2005. In an interview on his life last year in an Athens newspaper, Kriaras remembered watching Halley's Comet as it shaved past the Earth in 1910, the emergence of the politicians Venizelos and taking part in an armed rally on Crete as a boy. He also expressed a desire to live and complete his works but was pessimistic about the future of mankind in general. "I hoped for an uneventful life and I live one. But the life of man on earth is tragic. The goal is sublimity. Man stands out through truth, honesty and sacrifice," he said. He also noted that knowledge did not necessary lead to morality, noting that people's ethics had not kept pace with the growth of technology. [25] Book on Alexander the Great stresses his contribution to scienceATHENS, 1/4/2006 (ANA/MPA)Exotic spices from India, rice and cotton are just three crops that were introduced to ancient Greece between 334-322 B.C. through Alexander the Great's campaign of conquest in the East, according to a book by agricultural scientist Marios Koutsoukos.The book is entitled "Alexander the Great and Agricultural Science. The scientific aspects of the Campaign in the East" and explores how the Macedonian general's unique and unprecedented progress across Asia contributed to the sciences and the practice of agriculture. In the course of Alexander's campaign, a host of plants, herbs and previously unknown exotic animals like parrots, elephants, monkeys and whales were recorded for the first time, greatly advancing agriculture but also the sciences in general. During a presentation of his book, the author stressed that apart from his military prowess, Alexander also placed great emphasis on new discoveries that advanced knowledge and science, particularly agriculture, ordering a team of scientists that accompanied his armies to explore, describe and chart the new territories, especially their flora and fauna, climate and sources of natural wealth. Koutsoukos noted that the reports sent back by Alexander to his tutor Aristotle formed the basis for two works by Aristotle's successor Theophrastus, who was considered the "father" of botany. [26] Sweden returns ancient coins to GreeceATHENS, 1/4/2006 (ANA/MPA)A collection of 48 ancient coins discovered by the Swedish Archaeological Institute during a dig carried out in Greece in 1922, which had been considered lost by the Greek State, were returned to the Greek culture ministry by Sweden on Friday. The coins were brought back by the Greek Ambassador to Sweden Evangelos Karokis.They were received by Culture Minister George Voulgarakis, who stressed the Greek state's great interest in the return of antiquities and stressed that coordinated efforts "can bring wonderful results". The coins date from the 1st to the 4th century B.C. and were taken with the permission of the Greek State in 1922 for preservation. During the '70s they were the focus of an archaeological study carried out by Sweden's Royal Numismatic Museum that was published in 1980. The Greek ambassador noted that Sweden had never disputed the ownership of the coins, protecting and preserving them in two university laboratories in Lunb and Uppsala. [27] 'Le Monde' director gives lecture on future of the pressATHENS, 1/4/2006 (ANA/MPA)The director of the French newspaper "Le Monde", Jean-Marie Colombani, expressed concern over the present and future of printed journalism in a lecture he gave at the Concert Hall on Friday night under the title "The future of the press and journalistic ethics."In his view, the reply to the identity crisis facing the traditional mass media by the "relentless Internet, television and radio competition, resulting in the distancing of the reading public, is the quality of news and the credibility of information." According to Colombani, the only incentive for the reader to buy the newspaper, at a time when the monopoly of news has been lost and everyone is flooded with information by television, the Internet and newspapers distributed free of charge, is "authoritative information emanating from independent journalism". He also placed particular emphasis on the economic independence of newspapers so that they will not be vulnerable to pressures. He predicted that the Internet will dominate news in the future, taking the lead away from television. [28] Traffic fatalities slightly down in Jan. 06 from corresponding month in '05ATHENS, 1/4/2006 (ANA/MPA)The first month of the year recorded a slight drop in the number of traffic fatalities around the country, in comparison with the corresponding month last year.Specifically, the National Statistical Service (ESYE) announced that 102 people lost their lives in traffic-related deaths in January 2006, down from 117 in January 2005, a 12.8-percent decrease. Additionally, 169 serious injuries were recorded in January 2006, up from 122 in the corresponding month of 2005. In terms of total traffic accidents, 1,020 were recorded in January 2006, slightly down from 1,117 in January 2006. [29] Ombudsman's annual report submitted to ParliamentATHENS, 1/4/2006 (ANA/MPA)More than 13,000 complaints against state services lodged by members of the public were being pursued by the Greek Ombudsman's office in 2005, according to the annual report submitted to Parliament President Anna Psarouda-Benaki by Ombudsman George Kaminis on Friday.The more serious complaints were for failure to observe the proper deadlines for completing transactions, as well as violations of the law and regulatory acts. The report said the independent authority had pursued 13,270 cases in 2005 and that the number of complaints it received was roughly the same for the third consecutive year at around 10,000, of which 73.76 per cent had been processed. [30] SYN leader Alavanos visits Red Cross hospitalATHENS, 1/4/2006 (ANA/MPA)Coalition of the Left, Movements and Ecology (Synaspismos) leader Alekos Alavanos visited the Red Cross hospital in Athens on Friday and he called on Health and Social Solidarity Minister Dimitris Avramopoulos "to pass by the Red Cross and apologize to the doctors and nurses."Alavanos said that "like all hospitals," the Red Cross faced "a great lack of staff." He further noted:"I believe that despite the problems that exist in every professional sector, the National Health System (ESY) is supported mainly by the contribution, the heroic work, under extremely difficult conditions, of its personnel." [31] � 1.25 mill. taken in Rethymno robberyATHENS, 1/4/2006 (ANA/MPA)Robbers managed to get away with � 1.25 million during an attack on an Agricultural Bank security van in Rethymno, Crete on Friday.The security van had set off from the bank's headquarters in Iraklio with � 2.0 million that it was to distribute to bank branches throughout the island, when it was attacked on the Iraklio-Hania road. The two guards in the van, employed by the private security van firm 'Control', said that the attack happened at 13:00 when a Fiat car blocked their way near Sisarcha. The driver of the car tried to break the van's windscreen using a sledge hammer while two other shot against the guards with Kalashnikov rifles. The guards attempted to flee but one of the robbers forced them to remain in the van and drove off for about 10 kilometers in an unknown direction, before he threw them out of the moving van. One of the guards injured his leg falling out of the vehicle. The robbers then drove off with the van and all the money within. [32] Britain says Turkey must implement protocolLONDON, 1/4/2006 (CNA/ANA)British Foreign Secretary Jack Straw invited by CNA to comment on Turkey's refusal to implement the Ankara Protocol and open its ports and airports to the Republic of Cyprus, referred to the Agreement text of 3rd October 2005, saying that ''in those now sacred texts there is language on the circumstances and the time in which Turkey will be required formally to recognize the Republic of Cyprus''.Straw said ''there is also clear language in respect of the Ankara additional Protocol''. ''I refer you to that language because the last thing I want to do is to start reopening texts which were extremely carefully drafted and where we were ending up by arguing about semicolons, commas and conjunctions'', he concluded. Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English Directory - Previous Article - Next Article |