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Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English, 05-11-11Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English Directory - Previous Article - Next ArticleFrom: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>September 9, 2004CONTENTS
[01] Molyviatis and President concur: EU decisions on Turkey, FYROM a 'success' for GreeceATHENS, 11/11/2005 (ANA)The European Commission's decisions concerning the European progress made by Turkey and the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia were a "notable success" for Greek foreign policy, Greek Foreign Minister Petros Molyviatis said on Thursday after briefing President of the Republic Karolos Papoulias on foreign policy developments.The minister stressed that all issues that were of special interest to Greece and Cyprus had been "covered in a very satisfactory way by the EU's decisions", while expressing his satisfaction at "such an important development". Papoulias, himself a veteran of the foreign ministry where he served for many years under PASOK governments, concurred with the view that things had gone "extremely well" for Greece. Asked about the provocative incidents by Turkey's "Grey Wolves" extremists outside the Ecumenical Patriarchate in Istanbul, Molyviatis agreed that the incidents were just that - provocations. While noting that the specific incidents did not involve more than 150-200 people, Molyviatis pointed out that the significance of the Commission's decisions lay in that Turkey's obligations had been upgraded to criteria. It was on the basis of these criteria that Turkey's progress toward European integration would be judged," he added. Concerning a planned visit by Prime Minister Costas Karamanlis to Ankara, the foreign minister reiterated that the visit will take place "at a date agreed via the diplomatic route by the two sides". Papoulias and Molyviatis also exchanged views on the president's meeting with his Armenian counterpart Robert Kocharian and bilateral ties between Greece and Armenia. [02] Foreign ministry hails EU reports on Turkey, FYROM as breakthroughATHENS, 11/11/2005 (ANA)The Greek foreign ministry on Thursday welcomed the European Commission's progress report on Turkey and its green light to the accession of the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM), saying these made important steps forward.Deputy Foreign Minister Yiannis Valinakis underlined that Athens sought a gradual and step-by-step transition of the Balkans to a "European corner of peace and prosperity". "We seek cooperation with our neighbors, on the basis of international law and European values, and we support their European perspective as the 'safe path' toward normalizing bilateral relations," Valinakis stressed. He underlined that the texts released on Wednesday by the European Commission for the first time noted the Turkish threat of war (casus belli) against Greece in the event that it extends its territorial waters to 12 nautical miles - the distance that is standard internationally - and call on Turkey to deal with points of friction and avoid any actions that impede a peaceful resolution of differences. The report also contains references to religious freedoms and issues concerning the ethnic Greek minorities in Turkey, such as the terrorist attacks on the Ecumenical Patriarchate, re-opening the Theological School on Halki, laws on real estate owned by institutions governed by the Patriarchate or the auctioning of property belonging to the ethnic Greek community. Finally, it asks Ankara to sign and fully implement the additional customs-union protocol with the new member-states of the EU and criticizes Turkey's veto to the entry of the Cyprus Republic into international organizations, asking it to adapt its policies. According to Valinakis, the Commission has also created a "particularly favorable framework" for monitoring Turkey's progress in complying with the criteria set by the EU. Asked why Turkey's 'gradual' compliance had not resulted in any appreciable improvement in its behavior toward Greece over the past six years, the deputy minister said that the frame-work that existed after Helsinki and Copenhagen regarding Turkey had changed, since it now contained specific references and time schedules. "What has changed is what is being asked of Turkey, and this is the point where there has been progress in relation to the past," he added. Concerning the time schedule for implementing these positions, Valinakis said that Turkey had "entered a progressive course" and that as long as it participated in the implementation of these positions it would then be entitled to move on to the next stage each time. Earlier, foreign ministry spokesman George Koumoutsakos had stressed that Greece seeks to improve relations with Turkey in the framework of a broader strategic view, with mutual respect of international law and supporting Turkey's accession course on the basis of "full compliance - full accession". He described relations between Greece and Turkey as "good" and "functional". Concerning the "exploratory talks" currently underway between the Greek and Turkish foreign ministries and their content, both Valinakis and Koumoutsakos stressed that these were not negotiations, that they were fully in line with the Constitution and that the present government had "inherited" a promise to keep them confidential from the previous PASOK governments. Koumoutsakos also noted that there had already been an attempt to improve the formula for the talks accepted by Greece in 1999 by removing the term "related issues" from a reference to differences between Greece and Turkey because it was vague. He reiterated that Athens considers the delineation of the Aegean continental shelf to be the only dispute between the two countries. On EU accession for FYROM: Concerning the Commission's opinion that FYROM should be accorded candidate status for EU accession, Valinakis underlined that this called for accession negotiations to begin only when FYROM had reached sufficient degree of compliance with membership criteria, including Brussels recommendation that Skopje make a special efforts to resolve the dispute with Greece over the republic's name. The Commission urges the Skopje government to seek a mutually acceptable solution to the name issue that takes into account the decisions of the United Nations and the 1995 Interim Agreement between Greece and FYROM. Asked if Greece would accept a composite name for FYROM that contained the term 'Macedonia', the deputy minister replied that Greece had accepted the first proposal made by special UN mediator Matthew Nimetz as a "good basis for negotiations". Regarding the so-called 'Macedonian' language spoken by FYROM's Slav community, Valinakis said the Greek government is 'monitoring' the issue and that Athens' positions were known. According to Koumoutsakos, meanwhile, references to a 'Macedonian language' were also included in EU documents in 2002 and later years. Earlier on, the foreign ministry spokesman had underlined Greece's support for FYROM's European perspective but stressed that this could only progress if there was a mutually acceptable solution to the name issue or under the present name of FYROM. Greece objects to the use of the name 'Republic of Macedonia' adopted by FYROM after it broke away from the former Yugoslavia, regarding it as historically unsound and paving the way for future expansionist demands on a northern Greek province also called Macedonia. Athens' position is that 'Macedonia' is a strictly geographical term describing a swathe of territory in the region and should not form part of the republic's name. [03] PM Karamanlis arrives in Tokyo, meeting with Japanese counterpart Koizumi on FridayTOKYO, 11/11/2005 (ANA/A. Panagopoulos)Greece's Prime Minister Costas Karamanlis arrived in Tokyo on Thursday, and was due to begin a four-day official visit with meetings on Friday with his host, Japanese counterpart Junichiro Koizumi, and with Emperor Akihito.The purpose of Karamanlis' visit is to reaffirm the excellent level of bilateral political relations between the two countries, and to boost Japanese entrepreneurship in Greece. Karamanlis' talks with Koizumi, scheduled for Friday afternoon, will also focus on international issues. Athens hopes to advance an action plan agreed between the two countries in March 2002 as well as joint ventures between Japanese and Greek enterprises in the Balkans and the Black Sea. The main sectors with potential for further developing bilateral economic cooperation include tourism, shipping, and culture. According to official figures, Greek exports to Japan amounted to 100.5 million euros in 2004, while Japanese exports to Greece reached 1.06 billion euros. The prime minister and his wife Natasha, who is accompanying him, will be received by the Japanese imperial couple, Emperor Akihito and Empress Michiko on Friday morning. Later in the day, Karamanlis will attend a working lunch to be hosted in his honor by the Japanese business confederation Keindaren. A Greek business delegation, which is accompanying the premier for the first time, will also attend the working lunch. The delegation includes Athens Chamber of Commerce and Industry (EBEA) president Drakoulis Foundoukakos, Federation of Greek Industries (SEB) chairman Odysseas Kyriakopoulos, Thessaloniki Chamber of Commerce and Industry (EBETH) president Dimitris Bakatselos, SEB N. Greece president George Mulonais, Association of Exporters of Northern Greece chairman Evgenios Pilalis, Union of Greek Shipowners (UGS) chairman Nikolaos Efthymiou, Hellenic Investments Centre president Yannis Anastasopoulos, Hellenic Exports Promotion Organization (HEPO) chairman Panagiotis Drosos, Helexpo fair organizers chief Aristotelis Thomopoulos, and other businessmen. He is further accompanied by deputy foreign minister Euripides Stylianidis, who is responsible for foreign trade, and deputy government spokesman Vangelis Antonaros. Karamanlis will further give interviews to major Japanese newspapers and television networks. While in Japan, the Greek premier will also meet with the chairperson of the Japanese Diet (bi-cameral parliament), and visit the city of Nikko. [04] US welcomes Greece's contribution to 'Foundation for the Future'WASHINGTON, 11/11/2005 (ANA)The United States welcome Greece's decision to contribute financially to the establishment of the "Foundation for the Future", which is the next step in the imitative for the wider Middle East to strengthen democracy and advance reforms in the region, US assistant secretary of state for European Affairs Daniel Fried said on Wednesday.Replying to questions at the Foreign Press Centre in Washington, Fried expressed Washington's appreciation for the Greek government's move, adding that Greece would take part in the upcoming meeting of the initiative's protagonists, which would be held in Bahrain. "Greece is among the countries which, although not a member of the G-8, support the reforms in the region," Fried said. To a relevant question, he added that if Cyprus also desired to contribute to the initiative, it was welcome to do so. The second annual "Forum for the Future", a ministerial gathering focusing on political reform and involving countries from the Middle East, North Africa and the G-8 leading industrialized countries, will take place in Manama, Bahrain, on November 11 and 12, hosted by the governments of Bahrain and the UK, the current G-8 president. The first Forum was held in Rabat, Morocco, in December 2004. The Forum for the Future is a cooperative effort by the countries of the Broader Middle East and North Africa (BMENA) region, the Group of Eight (G8) industrialized nations, and other partners who seek to promote and develop political, economic, and social reform in the region. The Forum serves as a venue for regional civil society and business groups to express their reform goals and ideas to their governments. Its agenda seeks to advance the universal values of human dignity, democracy, economic opportunity, and social justice. Foreign ministers from across the BMENA region, the G8 and other partner countries will work to further reform in the areas of democracy, civil society and education. They will be joined by representatives of civil society organizations who carried out the vigorous agenda set in Rabat focused on transparency of governance, women in the workplace, legal reform and human rights. Two programs expected to come out of the Bahrain meeting were a Foundation for the Future to promote freedom and democracy and a Fund for the Future to provide money for small and medium businesses and spur economic growth. The "Foundation for the Future" would underwrite democratization projects, including support for independent media, while the companion "Fund for the Future" would back economic reform in the region, focusing on financing for job-creating small and medium-sized enterprises. [05] Enlargement Commissioner on FYROM's EU candidacy, name disputeSKOPJE, 11/11/2005 (ANA/N. Frangopoulos)European Commissioner for Enlargement Olli Rehn addressed the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia's (FYROM) parliament during his visit to Skopje on Thursday, presenting the Commission's opinion regarding the country's EU candidacy."The continuous progress made in the implementation of the Ohrid Framework Agreement is an achievement for the country as a whole," he said. "Since 2001, important reforms have been initiated in the country which has allowed a return to stability and encouraging changes in society," he added, such as strengthening the rule of law, a more effective and accountable police service, intentions for judiciary reform and aligning national legislation with the EU acquis communautaire. However, Rehn also referred to the country's weaknesses and problems that must be overcome if the country is to become a member of the EU, such as reforming the electoral process, further efforts to reform the police and judiciary, eliminating widespread corruption and creating the right conditions for a competitive economy. During his visit, Rehn gave a joint press conference with FYROM Prime Minister Vlado Buckovski. Asked whether FYROM's EU accession will also depend on settling the dispute with Greece over the former's name, Rehn said that this is a bilateral issue which must be resolved within the framework of United Nations negotiations and with the help of the international organization. He expressed confidence that both sides will show willingness to resolve the issue, a development that would help strengthen the two countries' political and economic ties. Rehn also referred to the fact that Greece is the biggest foreign investor in FYROM. During his visit, the Commissioner also met with FYROM President Branko Crvenkovski, opposition leaders, and with the ambassadors of EU member states in Skopje. [06] Armenian president meets with expats in AthensATHENS, 11/11/2005 (ANA)Armenian President Robert Kocharian met with Armenian expatriates living in Athens during his visit to Greece on Thursday.He was welcomed by the Armenian Kick Boxing Federation then attended a discussion held by several groups representing the Armenian community in Greece. The discussion focused on the new generation of Armenia's economic immigrants, the role of the Armenian church in Greece and the Nagorno-Karabakh issue. Kocharian said that the third international conference for Armenian expats will be held in Yerevan in 2006. The conference, organized by the Armenian foreign ministry, this year coincides with the 15th anniversary of Armenia's independence. SYN and KKE leaders meet with Armenian President Secretary General of the Communist Party of Greece (KKE) Aleka Papariga and Coalition of the Left, Movements and Ecology (SYN) President Alekos Alavanos met with visiting Armenian President Robert Kocharian separately on Thursday. Alavanos referred to the common history Greece and Armenia share and added that expatriate Armenians have much to offer. He urged both countries to make the most of Turkey's EU accession course, to push for a solution to the Cyprus issue and Greek-Turkish relations and to persuade Turkey to recognize the Armenian problem. Papariga did not make any comments after her meeting with Kocharian. [07] Papandreou wants bipartisan comm't on immigration policyATHENS, 11/11/2005 (ANA)Main opposition PASOK leader George Papandreou on Thursday called for the establishment of a bipartisan committee to examine immigration policy, in a letter he addressed to the Parliament president.In the wake of the unprecedented instances of violence in several French cities, particularly in Paris' suburbs, Papandreou said Athens' current policy is not comprehensive or modern, while it doesn't resolve problems that foreign workers have in terms of education, work, social protection and political rights. Among others, he again cited his support for giving certain categories of foreign nationals the right to vote and gain Greek citizenship. [08] PASOK Deputy Papoutsis calls on government to secure national interestsATHENS, 11/11/2005 (ANA)Main opposition PASOK party Deputy Christos Papoutsis called on the government on Thursday to secure national interests in light of the European Union's December summit."Instead of resting on complacency and senseless talk of triumph, it must take all measures, all initiatives so that our national interests will be secured at the summit in December, where binding documents will be decided," he said. The PASOK party's Foreign Policy, Security and Defense sector chief, referring to statements by the foreign ministry's leadership on developments in Europe, Greek-Turkish relations and the Balkans, said that "the promotion of the interests of the country requires responsibility, knowledge and seriousness, while the conjuncture requires an active foreign policy and initiatives in light of the crucial decisions of the summit in December, which will discuss the future of Europe, the EU, and at the same time the European course of the countries of southeastern Europe." Papoutsis further said that "in reality, Turkey is attempting to begin accession negotiations while keeping intact all its disputes against the sovereign rights of Greece. Today, therefore, (ruling) New Democracy is jubilating over documents which are not binding, which the European Commission presented, disputes against the sovereign rights of Greece." [09] Turkish nationalists stage protest outside Ecumenical Patriarchate, fail to cancel Vartholomeos meeting with Church of Cyprus officialsISTANBUL, 11/11/2005 (ANA/A. Kourkoulas)A group of approximately 100 Turkish nationalists staged a rally outside the Ecumenical Patriarchate at Phanar on Thursday to protest a scheduled meeting between members of the Church of Cyprus Holy Synod with Ecumenical Patriarch Vartholomeos.The meeting, which took place after the dispersion of the demonstration, was scheduled to discuss the problems faced by the Church of Cyprus due to the illness of its prelate, Archbishop Chrysostomos. During the demonstration, Demal Keridssiz, leader of the Turkish 'National Power' organization, which staged the protest, had told the demonstrators that "our actions have produced the result, and we achieved the cancellation of the gathering at the Patriarchate...This gathering will not take place today." Akidssiz said "our problem is not with the minorities or with the Churches, which fulfill their true duties in Turkey, but with the Patriarchate's efforts to politicize itself...this is what we object to", and claimed that the Treaty of Lausanne was being violated "and the Patriarchate has exceeded being a religious institution and has become a political one". The protestors were holding placards with slogans such as 'Don't toy with our patience, Patriarch', 'The ecumenicality is a game of the EU and the US', 'Erdogan, resign', 'The TRNC lives', 'Patriarch, forget the (Halki) Theology School, open the gate of hatred', and 'The Patriarchate (should be) in Greece'. The Turkish police had taken stringent security measures in the entire area surrounding the Ecumenical Patriarchate, and the demonstration ended without incident. It was learned that Ecumenical Patriarch Vartholomeos' meeting with the Church of Cyprus delegation commenced immediately after the demonstration dispersed. The same group had organized a similar protest outside the Ecumenical Patriarchate approximately two weeks earlier. In a statement after meeting the Cypriot delegation, the Patriarch expressed regret that it coincided with the "rioting once again taking place in front of the Patriarchate" and stressed that "this too shall pass". Regarding the results of the meeting, Vartholomeos noted that visits by prelates of other churches to the Patriarchate were always a cause of joy because they were an opportunity to exchange views for the good of the Church. "The Orthodox Church, in spite of its administrative differences, is one. The problems of one are also problems of the other," he said. [10] Education minister reacts to nationalists' demonstration in Phanar11/11/2005 (ANA)Education Minister Marietta Yiannakou, commenting on a demonstration by a small group of "Grey Wolves" nationalists at the Phanar on Thursday, said "there is no doubt that such things took place and take place continuously by small groups of extremists."The nationalists had staged their demonstration outside the Ecumenical Patriarchate to protest a meeting between members of the Church of Cyprus Holy Synod and Ecumenical Patriarch Vartholomeos. The minister added that what is important "is which position is taken by the Turkish government and it is a fact of great importance that Greece, as it has become evident, has secured all our interests through the new report of the European Commission as well, and at the same time the issue of individual rights and religious freedoms in Turkey." Yiannakou further said that "I have said many times that its European course depends on Turkey itself" and that "Greece fully supports the Patriarchate and considers these protests as being unacceptable, and which have no ground. However, what is important is what will the stance of the political world be and of Turkey itself in the dialogue process for its ultimate accession to the European Union." [11] KEDKE congress begins in Rhodes11/11/2005 (ANA)The sessions of the congress of The Central Union of Greek Municipalities and Communities (KEDKE) began on the island of Rhodes on Thursday morning with the participation of a record number of local government representatives.Taking part in the congress, which will last until Saturday, are about 3,000 representatives of municipalities and communities from all over Greece. Discussions will include issues of particular interest to local government, such as institutional changes, taxation decentralization, metropolitan governance, the new Municipalities and Communities Code and the new electoral law. Internal Affairs, Public Administration and Decentralization Minister Prokopis Pavlopoulos opened the sessions of the congress while a greeting was issued by main opposition Panhellenic Socialist Movement (PASOK) leader George Papandreou. Pavlopoulos said the "historic" congress will constitute "the start of a new destiny for local government" and referred to a series of major issues of concern to local government officials during this period. Responding to criticism by Papandreou, Pavlopoulos raised the issue of the election of mayors with 42 per cent from the first round, making it clear that the government did not bring in this adjustment in view of the local government elections in 2006 or by chance, noting that it was included in the New Democracy party's program from 2003. Regarding the right of immigrants to vote touched by Papandreou, the minister said that "illegal immigration is what creates the enormous problems of exploitation and unemployment." According to the minister, what must be done is a proper immigration policy and legalization of the immigrants which means that the immigrant will have rights and can work. [12] Greece sternly condemns terror attacks in AmmanATHENS, 11/11/2005 (ANA)Greece on Thursday sternly condemned the terrorist attacks of the previous evening in the Jordanian capital of Amman, expressing condolences to the families of the victims and to the Jordanian government.Foreign Ministry spokesman George Koumoutsakos called the terror strikes, which targeted three upscale hotels in Amman, abominable and cowardly. [13] Former PM Costas Simitis predicts early electionsATHENS, 11/11/2005 (ANA)Former Prime Minister Costas Simitis, speaking to reporters at his office on Thursday, predicted that early elections will take place in the country in any case. Simitis had gone to his office in downtown Athens to sign copies of his newly-published book.Simitis said autumn was the best time for the government to have early elections, before the end of its four-year term, meaning in the autumn of 2007. However, he did not rule out the possibility of "twin" elections, both Parliamentary and local elections, in October 2006. Asked what will happen if main opposition PASOK party leader George Papandreou loses the next elections, whenever they may take place, Simitis said "touch wood. Why should he lose them?" The former prime minister reiterated his intention to continue to speak his mind and stressed that "there is a target at PASOK, a change in government and we shall all contribute to this." [14] Gov't on Papandreou statement vis-a-vis Simitis bookATHENS, 11/11/2005 (ANA)The government on Thursday was called on to comment on main opposition leader George Papandreou's high-profile statement, made a day earlier, during a closely watched presentation of a book by former two-time Prime Minister Costas Simitis, Papandreou's predecessor at the helm of PASOK."Mr. Papandreou's statement that he is 'looking to the future', obviously deals with criticism of Mr. Simitis' book, which looks to the past. Of course, Mr. Papandreou looks to the future selectively, because on numerous occasions he has made leaps towards past decades..." spokesman Theodoros Roussopoulos said. [15] Justice Minister receives new board of Judges and Prosecutors UnionATHENS, 11/11/2005 (ANA)Justice Minister Anastassis Papaligouras received the new board of the Judges and Prosecutors Union in his office on Thursday.Addressing the board members, Papaligouras said "at the present conjuncture, this visit of yours signals a new beginning of cooperation for the achievement of our common target which is the restructuring and upgrading of Greek justice." The minister added that "certainly, it is not a cloudless conjuncture. A cleanup process is currently underway in the judicial sector, a joint effort by the state and justice on the restoration of the credibility of justice and of the harmed prestige of the Greek judge." Papaligouras pointed out that it is a painful process for all, but a necessary one, while the cleanup is being turned into practice and investigations are continuing and spreading. "Indeed, it is in the interest of the many, of honorable judges that the relatively few perjurers be revealed, who harmed the credibility of the judicial corps in the eyes of the Greek citizens. Those who apply themselves to contraband justice will be punished. It is the only way for us to make the Greek judge respected again," Papaligouras said. Replying to a question by the press, Papaligouras said, according to an announcement by the justice ministry, "the government and justice reply with one voice to the popular mandate for a cleanup, that the cleanup is proceeding and will proceed to the very end without discounts." [16] Defense Minister Spiliotopoulos visits three new army training centers in northern Greece11/11/2005 (ANA)National Defense Minister Spilios Spiliotopoulos, accompanied by Army General Staff chief Lieutenant-General Nikolaos Douvas, on Thursday visited the three new training centers where 350 new recruits from the region of Thrace will be trained.The centers, which began operating on Monday, are in the municipalities of Orestiada, Didimotiho and Feres. Earlier, Spiliotopoulos, along with Douvas, inaugurated the Army nursery stations in Alexandroupoli, Soufli and Didimotiho. [17] Finmin in US on privatization publicity driveATHENS, 11/11/2005 (ANA)Finance Minister George Alogoskoufis visited New York on Thursday to publicize the government's privatization drive and moves to overhaul the economy.Alogoskoufis held talks with executives of global investment houses including Citigroup, Credit Suisse First Boston, Merrill Lynch and Morgan Stanley. Other events included talks with executives of Forbes business magazine, an interview to CBS Market Watch, and a luncheon hosted for the minister by the New York Stock Exchange. On Friday, the minister will be the main speaker at a conference on business and investment opportunities in Greece coupled with growth in southeastern Europe. Accompanying Alogoskoufis are officials including the ministry's privatization secretary, Loukas Papazoglou, and the head of its panel of economic experts, Ploutarchos Sakellaris. In his meetings, the minister has outlined progress made by the Greek economy in fiscal adaptation while maintaining high growth rates. He has also publicized Greece's activities with countries in southeastern Europe, and the country's role in boosting growth there. Finally, Alogoskoufis is publicizing the government's outward-looking business policy [18] Eurostat to rule on Greek debt securitization by end-2005BRUSSELS, 11/11/2005 (ANA/V Demiris)The European Union's executive Commission repeated on Thursday that Eurostat, the EU statistics agency, will decide by the end of the year whether a plan by Greece to securities debts to the state is compatible with the bloc's regulations."On the issue of what is called the securitization of confirmed, anticipated state revenue in Greece, a relevant decision by the Community's statistical service is due by the end of the year," Amelia Torres, spokeswoman for EU monetary commissioner Joaquin Almunia, said in a statement. "Eurostat is continuing to examine the question of compatibility with European accounting standards of the securitization of overdue debts to the public sector, and no decision has been taken yet, either for 2005 or 2006," Torres reported. Finance Minister George Alogoskoufis said in the Belgian capital on Wednesday that the government had devised alternative plans should Eurostat reject the securitization proposal. At the same time, the bloc's statistics agency should clearly specify the accounting principles it accepted for national accounts in order to avoid frequent fluctuation, the minister requested. He forecast that in 2006 the fiscal deficit would drop by about 1.0% of GDP, well above a 0.6% decline sought by the Commission. Earlier the minister had met Almunia, who said Greek fiscal adjustment through the 2005 budget was proceeding satisfactorily, but more data was required on the 2006 budget. The government is due to provide further information by November 21 when the budget is sent to parliament. Greece foresees a reduction in the general government deficit to 3.6% of gross domestic product (GDP) in 2005 and 2.6% in 2006 from 6.6% in 2004. [19] Civil servants' union holds 24-hour strike; gov't reaxATHENS, 11/11/2005 (ANA)The government on Thursday commented on a same-day 24-hour strike by civil servants around the country, noting that the state announces pay hikes in January while at the same time "trying to solve a series of major problems it has inherited.""We understand that there are problems, ones we respect, however, a comprehensive policy cannot veer away from the stabilization plan that we've set in motion," government spokesman Theodoros Roussopoulos said. On their part, the leadership of the civil servants' union, ADEDY, said participation reached the 70-percent mark on Thursday, while claiming that participation was particularly high in local government entities (town halls etc.), state hospitals, pension funds and amongst teachers. Among others, ADEDY is demanding an introductory salary of 1,200 euros for civil servants as well as the institution of heavy and unhealthy labor pension subsidies for certain categories of civil servants, based on criteria used in the private sector. Beyond the strictly public administration domain, ADEDY's leadership also demanded hefty increases in spending for health (6 percent of the budget) and education (5 percent of the budget) while opposing privatizations and whatever public sector/private sector partnerships. Moreover, ADEDY president Spyros Papaspyrou condemned what he called "(political party) partisanship in public services", saying his union has proposed an "objective and credible" hiring and promotions system for the country's substantial public sector. Strikers held rallies in downtown Athens as well as in the northern port city of Thessaloniki to press their demands. Strike halts air traffic at Athens airport Athens International Airport came to a standstill on Thursday due to a strike by air traffic controllers joining civil servants in a protest for more pay. All flights were cancelled during the 24-hour stoppage except an Olympic Airlines airliner from New York, which was permitted to land because of a passenger with medical problems. [20] Agriculture minister stresses need for production of organic productsATHENS, 11/11/2005 (ANA)Agricultural Development and Food Minister Evangelos Basiakos said on Thursday that support is necessary for the production of organic products, since the European Union places priority on competitive agriculture.Basiakos made his statement while inaugurating the 8th exhibition of organic products, taking place in Athens from Thursday to Sunday. The minister further said that the target of about 125,000 acres for organic farming is expected to be achieved soon. Basiakos added that 1,856 beneficiaries recently joined the organic stockbreeding program with a budget amounting to 46 million euros. [21] Agricultural congress in Crete on organic cultivations in the MediterraneanATHENS, 11/11/2005 (ANA)The international congress on "organic agriculture in Mediterranean countries, problems and prospects", comes to a close in Hania, Crete on Friday with a visit by the participants to organic agricultural expanses.Within the framework of the congress, Ecumenical Patriarch Vartholomeos was honored for his valuable contribution in ecology and the protection of the environment. In a written message to the congress, Agricultural Development and Foods Minister Evangelos Basiakos said that the ministry, "in order to support organic cultivation, has adopted a series of measures and plans for growth per region, so that there may be a viable development of regions which have the suitable preconditions to develop organic agriculture." Taking part in the congress are delegates from 15 Mediterranean countries. [22] Basiakos receives Armenian counterpart LokyanATHENS, 11/11/2005 (ANA)Agriculture Development Minister Evangelos Basiakos on Thursday met here with his visiting Armenian counterpart Davit Lokyan, as the latter arrived in Greece as part of a high-ranking Armenian government delegation accompanying the country's president.According to the two ministers, bilateral cooperation in numerous sectors, including agriculture, was discussed by the two sides. [23] Transport and Communications Minister meets with Armenian counterpartATHENS, 11/11/2005 (ANA)Transport and Communications Minister Michalis Liapis met with his Armenian counterpart Adrianik Manoukyan on Thursday within the context of Armenian President Robert Kocharyan's visit to Greece.Liapis and Manoukyan discussed bilateral cooperation in the sectors of transport and communications with particular emphasis on capitalizing on Greek telecoms investments in Armenia. The Hellenic Telecommunications Organization (OTE) holds a 90% stake in Armenia's state telecoms company Armentel. [24] Three ministers in New York to attend investments conferenceNEW YORK, 11/11/2005 (ANA/P. Panayiotou)Three ministers are currently in New York to participate in Friday's 7th Investments Conference of the "Capital Link" company on the issue of "Greece in a new era:Business and investment opportunities and the development of SE Europe." The event will be held at the Metropolitan Club in Manhattan.The ministers are Finance and Economy Minister George Alogoskoufis, Employment and Social Protection Minister Panos Panayiotopoulos and Tourist Development Minister Dimitris Avramopoulos. Alogoskoufis, apart from his address at the conference, had a working breakfast on Thursday with the vice president of the Forbes magazine Christopher Forbes and senior executives of the magazine. The finance minister also met with the Archbishop of America Dimitrios, gave interviews to American media and had a working luncheon with senior officials of the Merrill Lynch company. In the evening, Alogoskoufis was due to attend a dinner hosted in his honor by the leadership of the New York Stock Exchange. [25] EU Gender Equality ministers renew commitment to Beijing Platform for Action11/11/2005 (ANA)The 25 European Union Gender Equality Ministers re-confirmed their commitment to the Beijing Platform for Action during their meeting held in Birmingham on Thursday.In the joint statement adopted after the meeting, the ministers placed particular emphasis on gender equality in terms of achieving the Millenium Development Goals and made specific reference to achieving full and productive employment for women. The ministers also acknowledged the importance of education and financial independence as means for women's progress in all sectors. They announced that women's employment and the harmonization of career with family life will be the focus of the Third Annual Report that the ministers will present during the Spring Summit in March 2006. Secretary General for Equality Evgenia Tsoumani represented Greece at the meeting and participated in a working group which discussed the initiatives member-states have taken in order to strike a balance between professional and family obligations. Within this context, Tsoumani announced the initiatives Greece has taken and which are: the beginning of a dialogue between social partners in order to promote relevant policies either in the form of financial incentives or through corporate social responsibility programs; the opportunities provided through the Third Community Support Framework which the General Secretariat for Equality is implementing, targeting private and public sector companies; and the positive practices that major Greek corporations have adopted. [26] Aluminium market's turnover surpassed 3.0 bln euros in 2004ATHENS, 11/11/2005 (ANA)The Greek aluminium market's turnover surpassed 3.0 billion euros in 2004, E. Tafroglou, president of the Greek Aluminium Association said on Thursday.Speaking to reporters, on the occasion of the 7th "Aluminium, Constructions and Products" congress to be held November 18-20 in Halkidiki, Macedonia, Tafroglou said the aluminium sector was one of the five most dynamic sectors of the Greek economy, with strong export activity, since Greece exported around 50 percent of its aluminium semi-products. Based mainly on a strong building activity in the country, the sector saw its sales soaring to 380,000 tonnes in 2004, from 99,000 in 1985, recording an average annual growth rate of 14 percent in the last 20 years. Tafroglou said domestic sales totalled 150,000 tonnes with the building sector accounting for 67 percent. The congress is expected to examine the sector's prospects, technological and research developments, challenges facing Greek manufacturers, etc. [27] Gov't on border posts with FYROMATHENS, 11/11/2005 (ANA)Athens on Thursday said its recent decision to close two customs posts on the frontier with the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM) was reached after authorities ascertained that the latter country could not adequately monitor the cross-border transit of products, especially cigarettes, liquor and petrol.Government spokesman Theodoros Roussopoulos reminded that goods will now be imported and exported to FYROM only via the Evzoni customs post, following the exclusion of the Doiranis and Niki border crossings. Imports and exports from Albania will continue to pass via the Kakavia and Krystallopigi border posts; Promahonas and Ormenio on the Greek-Bulgarian frontier and via the Kipoi customs post on the border with Turkey along the Evros River. The spokesman said the decision was taken by the deputy economy minister when it became clear that FYROM authorities "could not meet promised commitments". [28] Intralot reports 44.1 pct increase in nine-month pre-tax profitsATHENS, 11/11/2005 (ANA)Intralot Group on Thursday reported a 57.7 percent increase in its consolidated nine-month turnover to 363.1 million euros, compared with the same period last year.Pre-tax profits rose 44.1 percent to 122.8 million euros in the January-September period, from 85.2 million euros last year, while pre-tax, interest and amortization earnings (EBITDA) rose 38.5 percent to 124.2 million euros. Intralot said its international activities contributed 76.9 percent in its consolidated turnover and 55.5 percent in its profits. Parent after-tax profits rose 8.6 percent to 38.7 million euros, while pre-tax profits totalled 53.6 million euros from 55.4 million euros in the same period in 2004. Turnover fell to 79.6 million euros from 100 million euros, over the same period respectively. Intralot's board announced the distribution of a pre-dividend worth 0.23 euros per share, up 15 percent from 2004. Intralot raised its forecasts for 2005 results, with pre-tax profits expected to reach 150 million euros (up from an initial forecast of 120 mln). [29] Insurance companies set agenda for the futureATHENS, 11/11/2005 (ANA)The insurance industry has made significant steps towards upgrading its relations with consumers, particularly in compensation offered to insurance contract-holders, representatives of the Association of Insurance Companies of Greece (EAEE) said on Thursday.Speaking to reporters, Costas Bertsias, the president of EAEE, said a seven-year program - ending in 2007 -- has achieved several of its goals, such as establishing a "friendly settlement" system for around 50 percent of traffic accidents and expanding the system to cover physical damage. Bertsias said the Association has completed drafting of a model contract for home insurance while its next goal was its members to adopt OECD's standards in compensations offered to insurance contract holders. "Our aim is to adopt commonly accepted rules that will lead to quick and timely payment of compensations. Such a behavior could further grow the insurance market," he noted. EAEE secretary-general Doukas Palaeologos said economic growth was leading to more insurance contracts while he urged for a more strict supervision of the car insurance market to prevent "cheap" contracts from entering the market. The insurance industry pays around 2.7 billion euros -- for two million cases -- in compensation each year, of which 60 percent covers healthcare contracts, 25 percent car insurance and 15 percent general insurance contracts. [30] Chinese shippers eye creation of a cargo transit centre in CreteATHENS, 11/11/2005 (ANA)Chinese shippers are interested in construction of a cargo transit centre in the island of Crete, according to a letter sent to Merchant Minister Manolis Kefaloyiannis.In the letter the minister released on Thursday, Li Ke Lin, chairman of the China Shipping Group, told the government after a recent tour of the southern Aegean island and other Mediterranean and European countries that Crete would make an excellent location for a centre to cover eastern Mediterranean, the Black Sea and the Adriatic, due to its location, especially Tymbaki. The minister was speaking after a nine-member Chinese business delegation toured the island to sound out the outlook. "Due to a dizzying rise in the volume of China Shipping's containers, and in the company's services based in the Far East and the Mediterranean, creation of a transit centre in the Mediterranean is an item on our agenda," Ke Lin said in the letter. Ke Lin, who headed the group, is also deputy president of China Shipping Container Line Co Ltd. Also taking part were the chairman of China Shipping Europe (Holding) Co Ltd, Yu Zenggang; the head of the China Shipping Group's Mediterranean office, Zhu Jinze; and executives of the Hong Kong International Terminal, who toured southern Crete, including Ierapetra, where infrastructure may be built for a commercial port that would act as a new cargo centre. "The main thing today is that China Shipping Container Lines and the demand for containers in the Mediterranean region are both growing very rapidly - this year we have 800,000-1,000,000 - and it is essential for us to find a transit centre," Li Ke Lin said during his trip to the island. [31] Greece, Canada sign air transport pactATHENS, 11/11/2005 (ANA)Greece and Canada on Thursday signed an air transportation pact that will allow a rise in the number of airlines operating the route between the two countries and the number of weekly flights."The new agreement will make a decisive contribution to family visits and tourism between the two countries, also strengthening their trade ties," the Canadian embassy in Athens said in a statement. The pact, which takes immediate effect, amends an earlier agreement dating to 1984. So far flights between the two countries have been restricted to Olympic Airlines and Air Canada. Air Transat of Canada has expressed interest in the route, the statement said. [32] Greece sees relatively low rise in electricity pricesATHENS, 11/11/2005 (ANA)Greece has shown a relatively low increase in electricity output prices compared with other countries in the European Union, managing director Dimitris Maniatakis of Athens-quoted Public Power Corporation (PPC)said on Thursday.Domestically, producer prices have risen by 3.4% since September 1 due to government price regulation; and despite a higher increase sought by the PPC because of a surge in oil prices and implementation of the Kyoto agreement, Maniatakis told a conference of the Southeastern Europe Energy Institute. In France, Germany, the United Kingdom and Spain electricity production prices rose by 52%-100%, he noted. [33] Investors express interest in tendered Olympics real estateATHENS, 11/11/2005 (ANA)Investors have expressed interest in two facilities from the Athens 2004 Olympics that were tendered in August by Hellenic Olympic Properties SA, the state's manager.Interest was submitted in the Agios Kosmas Olympic Sailing Centre by 12 consortiums or companies including J&P Avax, Intrakat, Pegasus Aviation, and oil and shipping firms. For the Galatsi Olympic Indoor Hall there were two bidding groups including Hellenic Technodomiki and Sonae Sierra. [34] Greek stocks fall on profit takingATHENS, 11/11/2005 (ANA)Greek stocks fell on Thursday as investors preferred to take early profits at the Athens Stock Exchange. The composite index ended 0.77 percent lower at 3,391.42 points, with turnover a moderate 169 million euros.The Publications sector was the major gainer of the session, ending 2.06 percent higher, reflecting a block trade (937,500 shares) in Pegasos at a price of 1.93 euros per share. Pegasos Publications ended 9.14 percent up. The FTSE/ASE 20 index for blue chip and heavy traded stocks fell 0.65 percent, the FTSE/ASE MID 40 index dropped 0.94 percent and the FTSE/ASE SmallCap 80 index eased 0.91 percent. The IT sector suffered the heaviest percentage losses of the day (1.81 pct), followed by the Investments and Textiles (1.18 percent each). Broadly, decliners led advancers by 204 to 72 with another 50 issues unchanged. Stock Futures: Bond Market Close: Buyers outstrip sellers Foreign Exchange Rates: Friday Reference buying rates per euro released by the European Central Bank: U.S. dollar 1.185 [35] Inter-ministerial committee focuses on R&D, educationATHENS, 11/11/2005 (ANA)Education Minister Marietta Giannakou and Development Minister Dimitris Sioufas attended the first meeting of the interministerial committee on research, development and education, held on Thursday.Giannakou said she was certain that "research and scientific knowledge will be based on a new foundation that will better reflect international standards." Sioufas said that the committee will deal with the new framework surrounding R&D for the next 20 years, including the modernization of the relevant legislation which remains unchanged since 1985 and fails to meet the needs of the new era. The objectives of revising the relevant legislation include integrating research centers in the country's growth, both on a national and regional level; promoting synergies between research centers and universities; creating economies of scale by capitalizing on research centers' and universities' infrastructure for both research and educational purposes; utilizing research findings to benefit the economy; and facilitating the integration of the country's research resources in international research activities. [36] Weak earthquakes in Karpathos, Kozani11/11/2005 (ANA)Two weak earthquakes jolted the island of Karpathos and Kozani prefecture early Thursday, but no damage was reported.According to the Athens National Observatory's Geodynamic Institute and the Thessaloniki Aristotelion University's Geophysics Laboratory, the first earthquake, registering 4.3 on the Richter scale, was recorded at 6:47 a.m. on Thursday at a distance of 440 kilometers southeast of Athens, with its epicenter in the sea area east of Karpathos. Later, at 10:57 a.m., an earthquake registering 3.6 on the Richter scale was recorded east of the town of Ptolemaida, Kozani. Geophysics Laboratory seismologist Vassilis Karakostas told ANA that the Kozani trembler was an "isolated incident", and was part of the normal seismic activity in the region. [37] Forum to discuss foundation of Greek Cultural Centre in MarseilleATHENS, 11/11/2005 (ANA)The 3rd Forum of the Union of Associations of Philhellenes in France (Comite de Liaison des Associations Philhellenes de France) that is taking place in Marseille on Friday and Saturday will discuss ways to promote the teaching of the Greek language and to enhance cultural rapprochement between the two countries, including the foundation of a Greek Cultural Centre in the city.The forum is taking place under the aegis of the Greek General Consul in Marseille, Petros Panagiotopoulos. [38] Albania and Greece investigating illegal transplant clinicTIRANA, 11/11/2005 (ANA - I. Patso)Albanian Interior and Public Order Minister Sokol Olldashi said on Thursday that "the connections of politics with organized crime have already started being cut from the roots."Olldashi did not refer to specific names of politicians, saying that this is the responsibility of investigating and police authorities. The Albanian interior minister made his statement during his address at the regional conference on combatting organized crime and terrorism, organized in Tirana in the presence of representatives from countries in the region. Olldashi stressed that the Albanian government is determined to crack down on smuggling and announced that investigations are continuing, in cooperation with the Greek authorities, to discover an illegal transplant clinic which, according to reports, is located in the city of Fier in central Albania. [39] Event held in Thessaloniki in memory of Kemal AtaturkATHENS, 11/11/2005 (ANA)The memory of the founder of the modern Turkish state, Kemal Ataturk, was honored in Thessaloniki, northern Greece, on Thursday, the 67th anniversary since his death.More than 400 students, teachers and professors of private schools of Turkey attended the ceremony which was held in the courtyard of the Turkish Consulate in Thessaloniki. Ataturk died at 9.05 a.m. on November 10, 1938. The ceremony in his memory was held in Thessaloniki at 9.05 a.m. in the courtyard of the home where he was born in 1881. [40] Cyprus FM: Satisfied with Commission reports on TurkeyNICOSIA, 11/11/2005 (CNA/ANA)Cyprus' Foreign Minister George Iacovou expressed satisfaction for the European Commission reports on Turkey.In statements Thursday, Iacovou said he was satisfied with the reports concerning Turkey's implementation of the Ankara Protocol with all EU member states within 2006, harmonizing its relations with Cyprus, recognizing the Republic of Cyprus and not preventing EU countries from joining international organizations. "The documents are satisfactory", he said, noting that Turkey's commitments are now becoming more specific. "We are talking about deadlines and commitments with their implementation within one or two years", he added. Iacovou said that within a few months Turkey is expected to issue its own framework saying when it intends to implement its commitments to EU countries. Another element is that if Turkey does not have satisfactory deadlines or there are strong disagreements during the accession negotiations, then there is a possibility that pre-accession assistance will end. He also said that if Turkey refuses to discuss and negotiate various issues, then the negotiations can be suspended. The Cypriot FM said that wording in the documents responds to the EU counterstatement and the negotiating framework and there is reference to normalizing relations with all new member states, including Cyprus. Iacovou also confirmed that President of the Republic Tassos Papadopoulos will visit Russia in January. "It is a very important visit. We attach great political significance to this visit", he said, noting that the president will be accompanied by business people. Asked if US Deputy Assistant Secretary of State Matthew Bryza will visit Cyprus, Iacovou said that Bryza "is a member of the State Department with responsibility for the region and if he wants to visit, he is welcome to come, however he did not put in an official request to visit Cyprus". [41] Cyprus government welcomes Commission's report on TurkeyATHENS, 11/11/2005 (ANA)The Cyprus government said Thursday it considers positive the European Commission's report on Turkey as well as statements by Enlargement Commissioner Olli Rehn.Government Spokesman Kypros Chrysostomides said that in his statements, Rehn called on Turkey to conform and meet the commitments it has undertaken against the EU by opening its ports to Cypriot ships. ''He stresses that this commitment has nothing to do nor is related to the regulations for the Turkish Cypriots, thus he rejects Turkey's position that both regulations (financial assistance to Turkish Cypriots and direct trade) go together", said Chrysostomides. The spokesman said he was certain that "this would be seriously taken into consideration by the Turkish government". Noting Turkey's progress report has many references on Cyprus, Chrysostomides said the Cyprus problem is under discussion between the EU and Turkey and repeats in substance, the EU's declaration of 21st September in reply to a statement by Turkey for not recognizing Cyprus. In addition, said Chrysostomides, it insists on Turkey supporting a solution to the Cyprus problem based on UN Security Council resolutions and the principles on which the EU is based on. The Cypriot spokesman noted that the report reiterates Turkey's obligation to lift all restrictions against Cypriot ships, allow use of its airspace and to abandon its veto against Cyprus' participation in international organizations. Rehn presented Wednesday the Commission's overall enlargement policy for the candidate countries Croatia and Turkey. He described Turkey's progress report as ''objective and balanced.'' [42] US diplomats urge parties to reengage in Cyprus talksWASHINGTON, 11/11/2005 (CNA/ANA)The US wants the reunification of Cyprus and urges the parties to reengage in substantive negotiations, under the UN auspices, US Ambassadors-Designate to Cyprus and Turkey Ronald Schlicher and Ross Wilson have told the Senate Foreign Relations Committee.In his statement during a hearing process, Schlicher said the US has worked for over thirty years to help Cyprus achieve reunification through a just, lasting and comprehensive settlement. "It has been and will continue to be our goal to see Cyprus reunified through an agreement acceptable to majorities on both sides of the island. The leaders of the two communities are in agreement that a solution must be based on a bizonal, bicommunal federation,'' he said, adding that he is convinced that it is possible to reach a settlement that addresses the legitimate concerns of both sides and promotes regional stability. He said the US ''are encouraging the parties to reengage in meaningful negotiations under UN auspices to achieve such a settlement, and we believe that the Annan plan remains the best basis for reengagement.'' He referred to what he called ''a particularly important contribution'' by Congress to the tune of 13.5 - 15 million dollars each year and 30.5 m. in additional funding to support the Cyprus Program for Economic Growth (CyPEG). Through our economic support programs in northern Cyprus, we are advancing economic development to prepare the Turkish Cypriot community for an eventual reunification and ease the prospective financial burden of a settlement, he said. ''We are confident that an agreement will be reached, and are helping the people of Cyprus prepare to implement it,'' he added. Schlicher referred to the strong bilateral relations between the US and Cyprus, noting that they are based on common democratic values, shared interests and deep human bonds. He also noted that as a new member of the EU, Cyprus is now taking on new roles and responsibilities. He said the opportunity "to deepen and expand our government-to-government dialogue on a wide range of issues of common interest" as trafficking in persons, border security, non-proliferation and terror financing and referred to the fact that US Secretary of State and Cyprus Foreign Minister signed in July their first Proliferation Security Initiative Ship Boarding Agreement between the US and a member state of the EU. Furthermore, he said the Cypriot government has taken important steps to counter money-laundering and terrorist finance. Schlicher described Cyprus "an important commercial center and a gateway for trade throughout the Mediterranean basin," pledging "to assist US business and expand our commercial relationship." In his remarks, Wilson described Turkey as the forehead of the interests of the US foreign relations, underlying that his aim will be to enhance and modernized the American-Turkish partnership to the region and the entire world. Wilson praised the historic, as he described it, agreement to begin accession negotiations between Turkey and the EU and said this was a triumph of the democratic and contemporary vision of Turkey. As regards Cyprus, he reiterated what Schlicher said and pledged to cooperate closely with the US Ambassador in Nicosia to support US efforts on Cyprus. [43] Cyprus government condemns Amman attacksNICOSIA, 11/11/2005 (CNA/ANA)The Cypriot government, through its Spokesman Kypros Chrysostomides, on Thursday condemned Wednesday's terrorist attacks in Amman.During his daily press briefing, the spokesman expressed sympathy with and condolences to the government and people of Jordan. The spokesman further said that so far there are no Cypriots among the victims of Wednesday's bomb attacks. Confirming the report, Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs Ambassador Sotos Zackheos said so far, "all reports from Jordan indicate there are no Cypriots among the dead or injured in the three bomb attacks". He said the government has set up communication channels, adding that there was only case when relatives were looking for a Cypriot national, who has since been located. Zackheos said that the ministry is in contact with the Greek ambassador in Amman and the British Presidency of the EU. Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English Directory - Previous Article - Next Article |