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Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English, 03-12-11

Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English Directory - Previous Article - Next Article

From: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>

December 11, 2003

CONTENTS

  • [01] '17N' trial proposed sentences announced
  • [02] U.S. justice dept. spokesman does not comment on reports about N17 extradition
  • [03] Comments by Welch, Tsantes children
  • [04] Latest poll shows ND lead over PASOK at June levels
  • [05] Gov't rejects industry's call for early national elections
  • [06] ND leader outlines party's goals during first six months in government
  • [07] Greece, Turkey sign ICAO regulations agreement on new air corridors
  • [08] FM Papandreou addresses 'Society of Information' conference in Geneva
  • [09] EU seen approving cooperation plan for Greece, Turkey this month
  • [10] Turkish warplanes infringe Athens FIR, violate national airspace
  • [11] 20th round of Greek-Turkish talks taking place in London
  • [12] 'Guarded optimism' in Athens that Europe will approve new EU constitution
  • [13] PASOK's Eurodeputies to visit Evros, Rodopi prefectures
  • [14] Women ask for presidential support in pushing for more representation
  • [15] SAE World Congress in Thessaloniki to be dedicated to 2004 Olympic Games
  • [16] Organizers to withdraw 'offensive' painting from Outlook art exhibition
  • [17] Mt. Athos exhibition to travel to Spain's Granada
  • [18] Labor ministry clarifies requirements for renewals of immigrants' work permits
  • [19] Earthquake measuring 4.5 on Richter scale rocks Crete
  • [20] Fifty-one ancient graves discovered in Serres
  • [21] US embassy: Visa applications only by appointment as of Jan.
  • [22] UN staff for Iraq to operate from Cyprus

  • [01] '17N' trial proposed sentences announced

    Athens, 11/12/03 (ANA)

    The special court trying the 'November 17' terrorist group case on Wednesday announced the proposed sentences for the 15 defendants convicted in the rulings announced Monday. Four other defendants were acquitted in the verdicts passed down on Monday.

    The court will confer on the proposals, and is due to pass down the sentences next week.

    Bench prosecutor Christos Lambrou, representing the state, called for multiple life sentences for 17N leader Alexandros Giotopoulos (21), main hitman Dimitris Koufodinas (13), Xiros brothers Savvas (6) and Christodoulos (10), and Vassilis Tzortzatos (3), and a life sentence for Iraklis Kostaris.

    On the three basic felony charges of a) setting up and participating in a criminal organization, b) possession of arms, and c) procurement and possession of arms and explosives, the bench prosecutor proposed the following prison sentences, respectively:

    - Dimitris Koufodinas: 10 years, 15 years, 15 years
    - Savvas Xiros: 10 years, 15 years, 15 years
    - Christodoulos Xiros: 10 years, 15 years
    - Vassilis Tzortzatos: 10 years, 15 years
    - Vassilis Xiros: 7 years
    - Dionyssis Georgiadis: 7 years
    - Nikos Papanastasiou: 10 years
    - Costas Karatsolis: 7 years, 12 years
    - Iraklis Kostaris: 10 years, 15 years
    - Thomas Serifis: 6 years, 10 years
    - Pavlos Serifis: 10 years
    - Alexandros Giotopoulos: 10 years, 15 years, 15 years
    

    The sentences proposed by bench prosecutor Christos Lambrou for the convicted defendants in the murders and other felony crimes carried out by 'November 17', as announced by the court on Wednesday:

  • For the murder of police guard Christos Matis in the 1984 National Bank robbery in Kato Petralona: life for Dimitris Koufodinas, Christodoulos Xiros, and Alexandros Giotopoulos; 12 years for Patroklos Tselentis.

  • For the murders of 'Apogevmatini' publisher Nikos Momferatos and his driver Panayotis Rousetis in 1985: twice life for Dimitris Koufodinas, Christodoulos Xiros, Vassilis Tzortzatos and Alexandros Giotopoulos; 12 years for Patroklos Tselentis.

  • For the murder of industrialist Dimitris Angelopoulos in 1986: life for Christodoulos Xiros (as perpetrator) and Alexandros Giotopoulos (as moral instigator); 18 years each for Dimitris Koufodinas and Vassilis Tzortzatos; 12 years for Patroklos Tselentis.

  • For the murder of industrialist Alexandros Athanasiadis-Bodosakis in 1988: life for Dimitris Koufodinas, Vassilis Tzortzatos and Alexandros Giotopoulos.

  • For the murder of US embassy military attache William Nordeen in 1988: life for Christodoulos Xiros and Alexandros Giotopoulos; 18 years each for Dimitris Koufodinas, Savvas Xiros and Vassilis Tzortzatos; 12 years for Patroklos Tselentis. For the bomb blast in which Nordeen was killed: 12 years and a fine of 1,500 euro each for Dimitris Koufodinas and Savvas Xiros; 18 years and a fine of 1,500 euro each for Alexandros Giotopoulos and Christodoulos Xiros; 15 years and 1,500 euro for Vassilis Tzortzatos; 5 years for Patroklos Tselentis.

  • For the murder (fatal shooting) of prosecutor Costas Androulidakis in 1989: life for Dimitris Koufodinas, Vassilis Tzortzatos and Alexandros Giotopoulos; 11 years for Costas Telios.

  • For the attempted murder of Supreme Court prosecutor Panayiotis Tarasouleas (shot and wounded in the legs) in 1989: 18 years each for Savvas Xiros and Alexandros Giotopoulos; 15 years for Dimitris Koufodinas.

  • For the attempted murder of former public order minister George Petsos and two of his police bodyguards (their car was blown up)in 1989 (counting as three attempted murders): 3x18 years each for Savvas Xiros and Alexandros Giotopoulos; 3x15 years for Dimitris Koufodinas. For the explosion: 18 years and a fine of 1,500 euro each for Alexandros Giotopoulos and Savvas Xiros; 12 years and 1,500 euro for Dimitris Koufodinas.

  • For the murder of main opposition New Democracy MP and party spokesman Pavlos Bakoyannis (husband of current Athens mayor Dora Bakoyanni) in 1989: life for Dimitris Koufodinas, Iraklis Kostaris and Alexandros Giotopoulos; 18 years for Savvas Xiros and Vassilis Tzortzatos.

  • For the attempted murder of businessman Vardis Vardinoyannis and three of his bodyguards (booby-trapped car, no one was injured) in 1990 (counting as three counts of attempted murder against the bodyguards): 3x18 years for Savvas Xiros, Christodoulos Xiros and Alexandros Giotopoulos; 15 years for Dimitris Koufodinas and Vassilis Tzortzatos. For the explosion: 12 years and 1,500 euro each for Dimitris Koufodias and Vassilis Tzortzatos; 18 years and 1,500 euro each for Alexandros Giotopoulos, Savvas Xiros and Christodoulos Xiros.

  • For the murder of US sergeant Ronald Stewart in 1991: life for Savvas Xiros (as perpetrator) + 18 years for the explosion; 18 years each for complicity in the murder + 12 years each for complicity in the explosion for Christodoulos Xiros and Iraklis Kostaris; life for Alexandros Giotopoulos (as moral instigator) and 18 years for the explosion; 18 years for complicity in the murder + 12 years for complicity in the explosion for Dimitris Koufodinas.

  • For the attempted murder of Turkish embassy charge d'affaires Deniz Bulukbasi in 1991:

    - Dimitris Koufodinas: 12 years for complicity in explosion + 3x15 years for three counts of attempted murder.

    - Savvas Xiros: 18 years for perpetrator of the explosion + 3x18 years for three counts of attempted murder. - Vassilis Tzortzatos: 12 years for the explosion + 3x15 years for three counts of attempted murder. - Alexandros Giotopoulos: as moral instigator, 18 years for the explosion + 3x18 years for three counts of attempted murder.

  • For the murder of Turkish embassy assistant press attache Gyorgu Cetin: life for Dimitris Koufodinas (as perpetrator); 18 years for Savvas Xiros (as accomplice); life for Alexandros Giotopoulos (as moral instigator).

  • For the rocket and handgrenade attack against a bus of the MAT riot police in 1991, in which a policeman was fatally wounded and another 11 policemen were injured:

    - Dimitris Koufodinas: 12 years for simple complicity in the explosion + 18 years for the death of the policeman + 11x15 years for 11 counts of attempted murder.

    - Savvas Xiros, as perpetrator: 18 years for the explosion + life for the policeman's murder + 11x18 years for 11 counts of attempted murder.

    - Christodoulos Xiros, as accomplice: 18 years for the explosion + life for the murder + 11x18 years for attempted murder.

    - Vassilis Tzortzatos, for simple complicity: 12 years for the explosion + 18 years for the murder + 11x15 years for attempted murder. - Alexandros Giotopoulos, as moral instigator: 18 years for the explosion + life for the murder + 11x18 years for attempted murder.

  • For the exchange of fire with police in Sepolia, in which 5 policemen were injured:

    - Dimitris Koufodinas, for simple complicity: 5x15 years for five counts of attempted murder + 12 years for the explosion (caused by a hand grenade) + 5 years for attempted grand larceny.

    - Savvas Xiros, as perpetrator: 5x18 years for attempted murder + 18 years for the explosion + 18 years for attempted grand larceny.

    - Christodoulos Xiros: 18 years for attempted murder of one of the policemen + 12 years for simple complicity in the explosion + 4x15 years for simple complicity in the attempted murder of the other 4 policemen + 12 years for attempted grand larceny.

    - Sotiris Kondylis: 3x10 years for simple complicity on three counts of attempted murder against police officers + 2 years for attempted grand larceny.

  • For the explosion at VIOHALKO industry in 1991, in which one person was injured:

    - Dimitris Koufodinas: 12 years for simple complicity in the explosion + 15 years for attempted murder.

    - Christodoulos Xiros, as perpetrator: 18 years for the explosion + 18 years for attempted murder.

    - Savvas Xiros, for simple complicity: 12 years for the explosion + 15 hears for attempted murder.

    - Alexandros Giotopoulos, as moral instigator: 18 years for the explosion + 18 years for attempted murder.

  • For the attempted murder of then finance minister Yannis Paleokrassas in 1992, in which teenage pedestrian Thanos Axarlian was killed and eight persons were injured: - Dimitris Koufodinas, as perpetrator: life for the explosion + life for murder + 8x18 years for 8 counts of attempted murder. - Savvas Xiros, for simple complicity: 18 years for the explosion + 18 years for murder + 8x15 years for attempted murder.

    - Christodoulos Xiros, as accomplice: life for the explosion + life for murder + 8x18 years for attempted murder.

    - Vassilis Tzortzatos, for simple complicity: 18 years for the explosion + 18 years for murder + 8x18 years for attempted murder.

    - Costas Telios, for simple complicity: 10 years for the explosion + 11 years for murder + 8x10 years for attempted murder.

    - Alexandros Giotopoulos, as moral instigator: life for the explosion + life for murder + 8x18 years for attempted murder.

  • For the murder of former National Bank of Greece governor Michalis Vranopoulos and injury of his driver in 1994:

    - Dimitris Koufodinas: life for murder + 18 years for attempted murder.

    - Savvas Xiros: 18 years for murder + 15 years for attempted murder

    - Alexandros Giotopoulos: life for murder + 18 years for attempted murder (as moral instigator).

  • For the murder of Turkish embassy diplomat Omer Haluk Sipahioglu in 1994:

    - Dimitris Koufodinas: 18 years as simple accessory.

    - Savvas Xiros: life as perpetrator. - Sotiris Kondylis: 12 years as simple accessory, with mitigating circumstances. - Alexandros Giotopoulos: life as moral instigator.

  • For the murder of shipowner and former shareholder and director of Elefsis Shipyards, Costis Peraticos, in 1997: - Dimitris Koufodinas: 18 years for simple complicity in murder. - Savvas Xiros: life as perpetrator for murder.

    - Vassilis Xiros: 15 years as simple accessory to murder.

    - Alexandros Giotopoulos: life as moral instigator to murder.

  • For the murder of British embassy military attache Stephen Saunders in 2000:

    - Dimitris Koufodinas, as co-perpetrator: life for murder + 4 years for illegal possession and use of arms.

    - Savvas Xiros, as co-perpetrator: life for murder + 4 years for illegal possession and use of arms.

    - Vassilis Xiros, for simple complicity: 12 years for murder + 3 years for illegal possession of arms.

    - Alexandros Giotopoulos, for moral instigation: life for murder.

  • For the rocket attack against the US embassy in Athens in 1996:

    - Dimitris Koufodinas: 12 years as simple accessory in the explosion.

    - Savvas Xiros: 15 years as perpetrator for the explosion.

    - Vassilis Xiros: 7 years for simple complicity.

    - Sotiris Kondylis: 5 years for simple complicity.

    - Alexandros Giotopoulos: 15 years for moral instigation.

  • For the rocket attack against the residence of German ambassador in Athens Karl-Heinz Albert Kunha in 1999:

    - Dimitris Koufodinas: 12 years for the explosion + 2x15 years for two counts of attempted murder (two injuries), as simple accessory.

    - Savvas Xiros: 15 years for the explosion + 2x18 years for attempted murder.

    - Vassilis Xiros: 7 years for the explosion + 2x12 years for attempted murder.

    - Alexandros Giotopoulos: 15 years for the explosion + 2x18 years for attempted murder.

  • For the attempted murder of US air force officer Robert Chad in 1984 (the perpetrator of which is believed to be the late Yannis Skandalis):

    - Dimitris Koufodinas: 15 years

    - Christodoulos Xiros: 18 years

    - Alexandros Giotopoulos: 18 years

  • For the explosion of a makeshift bomb targeting an air force bus carrying US officers in 1987 in Rentis, injuring 13:

    - Dimitris Koufodinas, Savvas Xiros and Vassilis Tzortzatos: 23x15 years for 23 counts of attempted murder.

    - Christodoulos Xiros and Alexandros Giotopoulos: 23x18 years for attempted murder.

    - Patroklos Tselentis: 23x12 years for attempted murder.

    The bench prosecutor also called for severe sentences for a series of other bomb attacks and robberies.

    In all, Alexandros Giotopoulos faces 21 life sentences, Dimitris Koufodinas 13 life sentences, Christodoulos Xiros 10 life sentences, Savvas Xiros 6 life sentences, Vassilis Tzortzatos 3 life sentences, and Iraklis Kostaris 1 life sentence.

    According to estimates, the remaining years of imprisonment (beyond the life sentences) proposed for Giotopoulos and Koufodinas exceed 2,000 years each, which translates into 25 years imprisonment.

    The long-awaited trial opened Monday, March 3, at the women's section of the Korydallos prison, near Piraeus, under stringent security measures, and adjourned on November 24, after 162 sessions.

    The court proceedings were presided over by Appeals judge�s president Michalis Margaritis, 64, who joined the judicial corps in 1972 after receiving a degree from the Athens Law School and post-graduate studies specializing in European Law in London. The other justices sitting on the bench were appeals judges Nikolaos Zairis, 57, and Vassilis Kourkakis, 63. The prosecutor representing the State was 64-year-old appeals judge Christos Lambrou, a veteran to the judicial corps which he joined in 1969.

    Prosecution witnesses numbered more than 350, among them 40 foreign nationals. Defense lawyers numbered 150, while the accused faced charges for an overall total of some 2,000 crimes.

    Below is an overall tally of the bench prosecutor's proposed prison sentences for the 15 convicted 'November 17' terrorist group members:

    Alexandros Giotopoulos: 21 life terms + 2,440 years.

    Dimitris Koufodinas: 13 life terms + 2,446 years

    Christodoulos Xiros: 10 life terms + 1,640 years.

    Savvas Xiros: 6 life terms + 2,076 years.

    Vassilis Tzortzatos: 4 life terms + 1,537 years.

    Iraklis Kostaris: 1 life term + 67 years.

    Patroklos Tselentis: 371 years.

    Vassilis Xiros: 176 years.

    Costas Telios: 112 years.

    Sotiris Kondylis: 49 years.

    Kostas Karatsolis: 48 years.

    Thomas Serifis: 37 years.

    Vassilis Georgiadis: 17 years.

    Pavlos Serifis: 10 years.

    Nikos Papanastasiou: 10 years.

    The long-term imprisonment sentences (apart from the life terms), cumulatively add up to 25-year imprisonment.

    The bench prosecutor has called for a total of 11,036 years incarceration (apart from life terms) for the convicted defendants, while the total fines proposed for the instances of bomb explosions add up to 244,500 euro.

    [02] U.S. justice dept. spokesman does not comment on reports about N17 extradition

    WASHINGTON, 11/12/03 (ANA/A. Ellis)

    A United States Justice Department spokesman on Wednesday said that as a matter of principle the U.S. does not comment news reports concerning the extradition or not of ''November 17'' terrorist organization members from Greece to the United States.

    [03] Comments by Welch, Tsantes children

    Athens, 11/12/03 (ANA)

    The children of two of �November 17�s� most recognisable victims, Richard Welch and USN Capt. George Tsantes, spoke out on Wednesday against the once-elusive far-left terrorist group responsible for their fathers� murder, hours after 15 convicted terrorists were handed down multiple life sentences, the harshest punishment allowed by Greek law.

    One of Welch�s two sons told reporters that he arrived in Greece with his sister to honor their father as well as the other victims, both Americans and Greeks. The son and daughter of George Tsantes said they arrived for the same reason, saying they were pleased that the trial, which included charges related to the US Navy captain�s 1983 assassination, was finally concluded.

    Nevertheless, Tsantes� two children lamented the fact that the actual killer of their father, a distinguished Greek-American graduate of Annapolis and a nuclear physicist, was not specifically identified. Only the convicted mastermind of the notorious terror gang was convicted in the Tsantes murder.

    The children of Richard Welch, a Harvard-educated classicist that served as the CIA�s station chief in Athens when assassinated by N17 in December 1975, stressed that they will do whatever is in their power to bring to justice two people they said were involved in their father�s murder, a reference to two out of the four suspects acquitted on Monday. The two were sitting amongst the public in the court during Wednesday sentencing phase.

    Welch�s son added, however, that the trial should have taken place 28 years ago.

    Finally, they said they were impressed by Greek authorities� actions related to the trial and prosecution of the N17 defendants.

    [04] Latest poll shows ND lead over PASOK at June levels

    Athens, 11/12/03 (ANA)

    The latest opinion poll released this week shows main opposition New Democracy�s (ND) lead over ruling PASOK at June�s levels, namely, 38.9 percent to 30.7 percent for the latter party.

    The 8.2-percent difference comes after the ruling party apparently closed the gap somewhat over the summer and until October, when it announced a series of political and economic initiatives.

    According to the MRB firm�s poll, the Communist Party of Greece (KKE) was preferred by 5.1 percent of respondents, followed by 3.6 percent for the Coalition of the Left (Synaspismos); 2.1 percent for DIKKI; 2.7 percent for the newly formed LA.OS and 17 percent declaring themselves undecided.

    The highest percentage of uncertainty was declared by respondents preferring Synaspismos, 27.6, and PASOK, 20.1 percent.

    Conversely, respondents choosing KKE and ND were surer of their preference, with only 12 and 9.4 percent, respectively, saying they were uncertain of their choice.

    The ruling party also had a lower level of rallying (69.3 percent) of its supporters than the main opposition (91.6 percent).

    On the much-debated question of �who is better suited for prime minister?�, a point of contention in practically every opinion poll in the country, the MRB poll revealed that when asked to choose spontaneously, ND leader Costas Karamanlis led Prime Minister Costas Simitis by 30.7 to 29.1 percent, while other political leaders mostly earned support similar to the percentage garnered by their respective political parties.

    Other spontaneous choices for best-suited prime minister were Foreign Minister George Papandreou (8.1 percent) and Athens Mayor Dora Bakoyianni (3.7 percent).

    In a head-to-head comparison, Simitis garnered 40.3 percent to Karamanlis� 39.7. �Neither of the two� was the given answer given by 18.6 percent of respondents.

    Finally, 62.2 percent of respondents said they believe ND will win the next elections, compared to 23.4 percent for PASOK.

    Gov�t reaction: �Opinion polls can help with analyses but they do not foretell the final opinion of citizens,� government spokesman Christos Protopapas said, while criticizing the main opposition for what he called its �hidden agenda� and �double-talk�.

    Chrysohoidis downplays latest poll; meets with PM Simitis: Ruling PASOK�s leadership on Wednesday downplayed the latest opinion poll showing the party trailing main opposition New Democracy (ND) party, with PASOK secretary Mihalis Chrysohoidis saying his party always trailed in the polls before coming in first during the elections.

    Chrysohoidis made the statement following his meeting with Prime Minister Costas Simitis, adding that any differences between the current polls and the upcoming general election can be ascertained by ongoing elections for agriculture cooperatives around the country, which he said were being won by PASOK.

    [05] Gov't rejects industry's call for early national elections

    Athens, 11/12/03 (ANA)

    Emerging from a meeting with Prime Minister Costas Simitis on Wednesday, Interior Minister Costas Skandalidis rejected an indirect call for early elections by Union of Greek Industry (SEB) president Odysseas Kyriakopoulos and urged him to ''stay out of the political life of the country, because it's not his business''.

    Skandalidis stressed that the present government had the people's mandate for four years and would hold elections at the end of that time, in April or May, as announced by the prime minister.

    ''This is our final decision,'' he added.

    He stressed that the party was united behind Costas Simitis and determined to win, while he expressed certainty that the ''champions of the opinion polls will be runners-up in the elections in spring'' in a reference to recent opinion polls giving main opposition New Democracy a clear lead over the ruling party.

    Responding to questions, Skandalidis categorically denied that his earlier meeting with the prime minister was in any way connected to early elections.

    He again underlined that the government would exhaust its entire four-year term in order to complete its work and that his meeting with the premier had covered the initiatives underway at the interior ministry.

    Among these he listed the bill for ''statement of means'' declarations that will be tabled on Thursday, the bill for a new electoral system to be tabled within the week, and the new local authority code to be tabled next week.

    He also announced plans to table a draft bill on public administration targets and the assessment of civil servants before Christmas.

    On the ruling party's bad showing in opinion polls, Skandalidis said this was the ''lull before the final battle'' and predicted that PASOK would rally in the last stretch toward the elections as on previous occasions.

    Kyriakopoulos' comments were criticized by PASOK Central Committee Secretary Mihalis Chrysohoidis, who also noted that it was not the SEB president's job to ask for elections.

    He stressed that Greece's economy was currently at its best possible point and that growth rates were at their highest level since the Greek state was founded, as well as being the highest in Europe.

    Earlier in the day, the Association of Greek Industry's head, Odysseas Kyriakopoulos, told reporters that he believed the country was experiencing a pre-election period that had begun in September and would end in April, at great cost to the economy.

    Kyriakopoulos said that the national ballot due in April 2004 should be held well before that month.

    ''The economy cannot wait until May (when a new government takes office),'' he warned.

    Interior minister rejects SEB president's call for early elections; meets PM: Emerging from a meeting with Prime Minister Costas Simitis on Wednesday, Interior Minister Costas Skandalidis rejected an indirect call for early elections by Union of Greek Industry (SEB) president Odysseas Kyriakopoulos and urged him to "stay out of the political life of the country, because it's not his business".

    Skandalidis stressed that the present government had the people's mandate for four years and would hold elections at the end of that time, in April or May, as announced by the prime minister.

    "This is our final decision," he added.

    He stressed that the party was united behind Costas Simitis and determined to win, while he expressed certainty that the "champions of the opinion polls will be runners-up in the elections in spring" in a reference to recent opinion polls giving main opposition New Democracy a clear lead over the ruling party.

    Responding to questions, Skandalidis categorically denied that his earlier meeting with the prime minister was in any way connected to early elections.

    He again underlined that the government would exhaust its entire four-year term in order to complete its work and that his meeting with the premier had covered the initiatives underway at the interior ministry.

    Among these he listed the bill for "statement of means" declarations that will be tabled on Thursday, the bill for a new electoral system to be tabled within the week, and the new local authority code to be tabled next week.

    He also announced plans to table a draft bill on public administration targets and the assessment of civil servants before Christmas.

    On the ruling party's bad showing in opinion polls, Skandalidis said this was the "lull before the final battle" and predicted that PASOK would rally in the last stretch toward the elections as on previous occasions.

    Kyriakopoulos' comments were criticized by PASOK Central Committee Secretary Mihalis Chrysohoidis, who also noted that it was not the SEB president's job to ask for elections.

    He stressed that Greece's economy was currently at its best possible point and that growth rates were at their highest level since the Greek state was founded, as well as being the highest in Europe.

    Union leader blasts industrialists over election call: The head of the General Confederation of Workers of Greece, Christos Polyzogopoulos, on Wednesday sharply criticized the Association of Greek Industry whose chief said that early national elections were needed to protect the economy.

    Polyzogopoulos said in a statement that the association's president, Odysseas Kyriakopoulos, had no right to intervene in political and party procedures.

    He should also respect the workings of parliamentary institutions and the constitution, which determine the country's political system and national elections, Polyzogopoulos added.

    More ministers reject industry's call for early elections: Finance Minister Nikos Christodoulakis on Wednesday rejected a call for early elections made by the head of the Association of Greek Industry earlier in the day.

    ''Elections take place within a constitutional framework, but it seems there are some who do not wish to see measures completed that have been announced by the government, and do not wish to see the government's tasks completed,'' Christodoulakis told reporters in response to a reporter's question.

    Transport and Communications Minister Christos Verelis said the association and other bodies ''are in no danger from democracy.''

    [06] ND leader outlines party's goals during first six months in government

    Athens, 11/12/03 (ANA)

    Main opposition New Democracy leader Costas Karamanlis on Wednesday outlined his party's goals during its first six month in power, if it emerges victorious from the elections in the spring of 2004.

    Addressing his party's parliamentary group, Karamanlis said an ND government's top priority will be the success of the Athens Olympics and he stressed that nothing must interfere with preparations for the Games.

    The next priority will be to fully and sensibly use funds from the 3rd Community Support Framework for new major infra-structure, on establishing a common set of rules for all and an in-depth public finances overhaul accompanied by a complete audit.

    He also accused the government of drafting the 2004 budget with the conviction that it would not actually have to implement it.

    Responding to criticism from the government, meanwhile, Karamanlis denied charges of exaggeration and doom-mongering and claimed that he recognized the positive steps that had been made.

    He called on party officials to be on guard against government attempts to distort ND's positions and confuse the public but urged MPs not to respond to attacks that aimed to polarize debate in the same fashion. He advised MPs to display self-control and moderation in their responses, noting that temperate stance would make a better impression on voters.

    [07] Greece, Turkey sign ICAO regulations agreement on new air corridors

    Athens, 11/12/03 (ANA)

    Greece and Turkey on Wednesday singed a Letter of Agreement in Paris in the framework of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), Foreign Ministry Spokesman Panos Beglitis announced.

    This agreement, signed between the two countries' relevant authorities, includes all the necessary technical regulations, which were a precondition to make operational the air new corridors, created by the ICAO September agreement, Beglitis noted.

    He added that this development is especially positive and secures the interests of Greece and contributes to the increased safety of civil aviation flights in the wider Aegean region.

    [08] FM Papandreou addresses 'Society of Information' conference in Geneva

    GENEVA, 11/12/03 (ANA/F. Karaviti)

    Foreign Minister George Papandreou, speaking at a conference on ''The Society of Information'', which began here on Wednesday, said that ''as the technology of information has an effect on economies and societies, nobody should remain behind.''

    ''Unfortunately, the digital 'gap' is continually growing. Our world village in reality is not so global, as only 6 per cent of the planet's population has access to the Internet. The lack of access to information is translated into a refusal of participation both in the democratic procedures as well as in the economy which is based on knowledge,'' the foreign minister added.

    Papandreou referred to the way with which ''the Society of Information affects all aspects of our life, as individuals are informed and participate in the political process.'' He noted that even though ''democracy functions effectively for the western countries, the increase in the participation of citizens who participate in elections and democratic dialogue through the technology of information can contribute to a better and healthier democracy.''

    The Greek minister reminded of the initiative taken by Greece during its presidency of the EU in the first half of 2003 with the experiment of the digital vote (e-vote), where the citizens had the opportunity to express their views on issues such as European integration, enlargement, immigration and the new Constitution.

    ''More than 70 per cent of those who voted said that they would welcome very positively a similar forum in the future,'' he said.

    Papandreou concluded by referring to the prospects, which are opening from the development of the society of information. ''We must give the citizens the possibility for themselves to transform this world society of information. Only in this way will we cultivate this new world public space. A very important change would be the transition from public administration to 'electronic democracy', which will contribute to the creation of a more economical and more effective public sector.''

    The conference will continue on Thursday, while the Greek delegation will organize in the morning a parallel event on the theme ''The promise of electronic democracy (e-democracy).

    [09] EU seen approving cooperation plan for Greece, Turkey this month

    Athens, 11/12/03 (ANA)

    The European Union is expected to approve a cross-border cooperation agreement between Greece and Turkey by the end of the month, Deputy Finance Minister Christos Pachtas said on Wednesday.

    The plan involves expenditure of 65.3 million euros, with Greece contributing 46.6 million euros and Turkey the remainder for cooperation in economic development, employment, infrastructure, quality of life and the environment, Pachtas told reporters.

    [10] Turkish warplanes infringe Athens FIR, violate national airspace

    Athens, 11/12/03 (ANA)

    Fifteen formations of Turkish warplanes infringed the Athens Flight Information Region (FIR) 15 times on Wednesday and on 14 occasions they violated Greek national airspace in the central and eastern Aegean, press reports said.

    In all cases, the 41 Turkish aircraft were recognized and intercepted by Greek jets. It was also reported that seven of the Turkish jets were armed.

    [11] 20th round of Greek-Turkish talks taking place in London

    Athens, 11/12/03 (ANA)

    The 20th round of exploratory talks between Greek and Turkish foreign ministry officials are taking place in London between Greek Ambassador Anastasios Skopelitis and Turkish foreign ministry general secretary Ambassador Ugur Ziyal, Greek foreign ministry spokesman Panos Beglitis announced on Wednesday.

    [12] 'Guarded optimism' in Athens that Europe will approve new EU constitution

    Athens, 11/12/03 (ANA)

    The Greek government on Wednesday expressed ''guarded optimism'' that European leaders would succeed in reaching an agreement on a new constitution for the enlarged European Union when they meet in Brussels later this week.

    According to government spokesman Christos Protopapas, Athens was in favor of approving the draft European Constitution during the Intergovernmental Conference (IGC) to be held after the summit, saying that this would make the Union more effective for its citizens and, in consequence, for Greeks.

    Protopapas was speaking after a government meeting to discuss preparations for the EU summit, chaired by Prime Minister Costas Simitis.

    Earlier, the spokesman announced that a Greek delegation headed by Simitis will be departing for Brussels at 16:00, where the prime minister will give a press conference on Friday and on Saturday afternoon or evening, depending on the progress of work at the IGC.

    He said the IGC, which will focus on the effort to approve the draft European Constitution, will be preceded by the regular six-monthly summit organized by the Italian EU presidency, which will discuss issues such as European development, employment and international affairs.

    According to Alternate Foreign Minister Tassos Yiannitsis, who was also present at the meeting, it was premature to predict the final outcome of talks on the EU constitution. He stressed that, while all sides desired a conclusion on the issue, several thorny issues about the decision-making process had yet to be settled.

    [13] PASOK's Eurodeputies to visit Evros, Rodopi prefectures

    BRUSSELS, (ANA - B. Demiris)

    PASOK's Europarliament Deputies George Katiforis, Ioannis Koukiadis and Manolis Mastorakis will conduct a three-day tour of Evros and Robopi prefectures northern Greece to brief the local public of developments in the European Union .

    Two events will be organized as part of the tour, where they will discuss the ''Challenges in a growing Europe''.

    Speaking of the tour, Katiforis said that it is important for us Eurodeputies to meet with the citizens of our region and to listen to their issues, while it is useful for citizens to be briefed about the decisions that are made in Brussels, decisions that will affect their everyday life''.

    [14] Women ask for presidential support in pushing for more representation

    Athens, 11/12/03 (ANA)

    President Kostis Stephanopoulos on Wednesday received a delegation of the Political Association of Women, who requested his support in their efforts for greater representation of women in the political tickets in the upcoming national and European elections.

    The delegation briefed the president on the success of measures taken for the representation of women on local election tickets and cautioned that Greece was in last place among the 15 EU member-states, as well as in the enlarged Europe of the 25 in women's representation in politics and in decision-making centers. The president pledged his support for their cause.

    FOREIGN EXCHANGE

    Closing rates of December 10 2003

    Parities in euro

    Foreign Exchange Buying Selling

    US Dollar 1,233 1,205

    [15] SAE World Congress in Thessaloniki to be dedicated to 2004 Olympic Games

    Athens, 11/12/03 (ANA)

    The 5th World Congress of the World Council of Hellenes Abroad (SAE), to be held at the ''N. Germanos'' Conference Centre in Thessaloniki, northern Greece, from December 11-14, will be dedicated to the Athens 2004 Olympic Games and its projection.

    During the congress, a review will also be made of SAE's work during the past two years while its new objectives for the next four-year period will be determined. Furthermore, decisions will be taken on the institutional changes in the operation of organized Hellenism in light of the voting of the executive law of the constitution for the SAE which is being advanced by the foreign ministry.

    In a press conference in Thessaloniki on Wednesday, Deputy Foreign Minister Yiannis Magriotis said the congress will contribute to the process for the renewal of SAE and the safeguarding, as much as possible, of its representation. Therefore, for the first time, taking part as regular delegates, will be representatives of the Greeks of Istanbul and Albania, while the status of observers is abolished. Also taking part will be 60 new organizations.

    On his part, SAE President Andrew Athens said at the press conference that Greek expatriates will contribute for the success of the Olympic Games, noting that a briefing campaign will start in schools in the U.S. and Canada.

    [16] Organizers to withdraw 'offensive' painting from Outlook art exhibition

    Athens, 11/12/03 (ANA)

    Culture Minister Evangelos Venizelos on Wednesday announced that the director of the Outlook modern art exhibition, which opened in Athens 45 days ago, will withdraw a controversial painting that has been slammed as offensive to the Christian faith.

    The painting by Belgian artist Thierry de Cordier depicts Christ carrying the cross while a penis intruding from the side ejaculates over it. It has triggered incensed reactions from members of the public and several members of main opposition New Democracy.

    ND spokesman Theodoros Roussopoulos slammed the specific painting as ''vulgarity that doesn't generate culture'' and said it offended the ideals and spiritual values of Greek society.

    Former ND leader and MP Miltiades Evert, meanwhile, sent a letter to Venizelos saying the painting was ''brutally offensive to Christianity'' and called on him to have it withdrawn from the exhibition and to inflict appropriate penalties on those that allowed it to be put on show.

    In an announcement released on Wednesday, Venizelos said the board of the Organization for the Promotion of Greek Culture and the director of the exhibition decided to withdraw the work in question and replace it with an announcement explaining why it had been withdrawn.

    According to Venizelos, he had first been informed about the reactions to the painting on Tuesday night.

    ''The intense discussion this has provoked tends to overshadow the essence of the exhibition and prevent the broad public from coming into contact with modern art,'' Venizelos said.

    In view of this and because the aim of Outlook was to represent international trends and provoke the public's genuine interest in modern art, it was considered best for the work to be withdrawn, the minister added.

    [17] Mt. Athos exhibition to travel to Spain's Granada

    Athens, 11/12/03 (ANA)

    The University of Granada in Spain will host an exhibition showcasing the Mount Athos beginning on Tuesday, entitled "Peregrination in Agion Oros" and is organized by the Center for the Preservation of Mount Athos' Heritage.

    The exhibition is part of an international symposium for the 550 years since the fall of Constantinople.

    The first time the exhibition was shown to the public was in 1999 in Thessaloniki and then again the same city in 2001, making this the first time these exhibits are shown outside the country.

    [18] Labor ministry clarifies requirements for renewals of immigrants' work permits

    Athens, 11/12/03 (ANA)

    The ministry of labor ordered the prefectural administrations of the country to speed up the renewals of work permits for immigrants, via a circular it issued on Wednesday.

    The labor ministry noted that due to a misunderstanding immigrants were requested to prove that they were employed and their social insurance dues paid for 300 days, in order to renew their permits.

    With the new circular, the ministry clarified that immigrants are requested to prove that they have paid insurance dues for the time period corresponding to their work permit, excluding, however, the days that they can prove that they did not work, either having declared that they were unemployed, or because they were not in country (via their passport) or due to illness.

    [19] Earthquake measuring 4.5 on Richter scale rocks Crete

    Athens, 11/12/03 (ANA)

    A moderate earthquake measuring 4.5 on the Richter scale rocked the island of Crete on Wednesday morning at 7:42.

    The epicenter of the earthquake was located 50 kilometers east of Koufonisi and was most strongly felt in Sitia and Ierapetra.

    No damage was reported.

    [20] Fifty-one ancient graves discovered in Serres

    Athens, 11/12/03 (ANA)

    Fifty-one ancient graves dating from the archaic to the Hellenistic eras have been found in the ancient city of Neo Skopos in Serres, where part of the necropolis has been uncovered.

    Other graves have been discovered on the western side of the present-day settlement in the past.

    According to archaeologists, the majority of the graves are empty and several have been looted, though some of them contain clay urns and copper jewelry that have been transferred to the Serres archaeological museum.

    They also show that burial was preferred during funeral rites in the archaic era, while funeral pyres prevailed in Hellenistic times.

    [21] US embassy: Visa applications only by appointment as of Jan.

    Athens, 11/12/03 (ANA)

    The US embassy in Athens on Wednesday announced that it will begin accepting non-immigrant visa applications only by appointment as of Monday, Jan. 5.

    According to the embassy, the change was decided in order to streamline visa issuance and to avoid long waits for visa applicants.

    Visa applicants will be able to schedule their own appointment, for dates and times of their own choosing by contacting the embassy at 7202442 between 8 a.m. and 4 p.m.

    In the near future, applicants will be able to scheduled appointments on the embassy�s website, www.usembassy.gr

    There is no charge for making a visa appointment.

    [22] UN staff for Iraq to operate from Cyprus

    UNITED NATIONS, 11/12/03 (CNA/ANA)

    UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan said on Wednesday that Iraq was still too dangerous for UN international staff and that they would operate from headquarters in Cyprus instead.

    In a report to the Security Council, Annan said UN staff would make only periodic trips to Iraq.

    He said international officials would go to Baghdad on special visits only from Nicosia, Cyprus, or a smaller office in Amman, Jordan.

    Humanitarian activities would be carried out largely by national staff that would need additional security.

    The Nicosia office would be staffed by some 40 political, human rights, public information, humanitarian, administrative and security officials. This core team could be increased to 60 once a special representative is named.


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