Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English, 98-03-07
From: The Greek Press & Information Office, Ottawa Canada <[email protected]>
ATHENS NEWS AGENCY BULLETIN (No 1433), March 7, 1998
Greek Press & Information Office
Ottawa, Canada
E-Mail Address: [email protected]
CONTENTS
[01] Greece offers to help in Kosovo crisis
[02] Montenegro stopover
[03] Tsohatzopoulos
[04] Greece's Global Bond Issue at $1.25 billion
[05] Greece, Romania, Bulgaria confer on organised crime
[06] More than 150,000 undocumented foreigners have filed for legalisation
[07] Illegal immigration contributes to crime - Romeos
[08] OECD farm ministers' conference ends
[09] Macedonia-Thrace mayors' committee want PM to clarify gov't position
on FYROM
[10] EU Commissioner Papoutsis on US visit
[11] Individuals honoured for promoting Greece
[12] Only real progress towards solution, demilitarisation will cancel
S-300s - Clerides
[13] EU opening statements for accession negotiations pending
[14] Tsohatzopoulos meets with Shevardnadze in Tbilisi
[15] Digital television set to go on air
[16] PM calls for accelerated decentralisation
[17] Greek-Australian winemaker named `immigrant businessman of the year``
[18] Citibank musical night in Thessaloniki
[19] Jewish Museum of Greece to open next week
[20] Archbishop Serapheim's health improving
[21] Mitsotakis meets with British envoy
[22] 63 illegal immigrants arrested
[23] Three arrested in anti-radar protests
[24] No going back on education reforms, Reppas says
[25] Economic News
[26] US shipyard builds tanker for Greek interest company
[01] Greece offers to help in Kosovo crisis
Belgrade, 7/3/1998 (ANA)
Visiting Foreign Minister Theodoros Pangalos said yesterday that Greece was
ready to help in re-establishing contacts between the Yugoslav government
and the Kosovo province's ethnic Albanian leadership, during an official
visit to Belgra de.
"We are ready to help if the possibilities are found for restoring contacts
or developing initiatives which will contribute to the defusing of the
tension and the consolidation of peace, which we believe is necessary for
all in the Balkans," he said aft er one hour of talks with his Yugoslav
counterpart Zivadin Jovanovic.
"We do not need any new adventures in our region," Mr. Pangalos said,
adding:
"We condemn secessionist tendencies, we support the existence of the
present national states in the Balkans and we are opposed to any further
change whatsoever of existing borders and, of course, we condemn terrorism
and the use of force."
Mr. Pangalos said Greece was also a country which defended human rights,
"and we believe human rights and the freedom of expression must be
protected everywhere".
On the basis of these principles, he added, Greece believes that a solution
can be found.
The Greek minister said Athens encouraged all moderate elements on the
political scene in Kosovo and was opposed to extremist tendencies,
clarifying that Athens had made no mediation offer. He added that "we are
simply talking and looking to see if ther e is ground for us to help the
situation in the Balkans".
Mr. Pangalos, who arrived in Belgrade yesterday morning, held talks with
Mr. Jovanovic on a wide range of issues, from bilateral relations to
cooperation in the Balkans and southeast Europe.
He told reporters that Greece believed Yugoslavia should actively
participate in international life and the various forms of regional
cooperation.
"We also believe that Yugoslavia should have a place in the OSCE, the
Council of Europe and, of course, the United Nations," he said.
Mr. Pangalos later had separate talks with Yugoslav President Slobodan
Milosevic and Socialist Renewal Movement (SPO) leader Vuk Draskovic. He was
later scheduled to travel to Podgorica where he will meet with Montenegro
President Milo Djukanovic.
Meanwhile, asked to comment on an announcement by the US State Department
on Thursday concerning the revocation of limited economic concessions to
Yugoslavia by the US, Mr. Pangalos referred questions to US diplomatic
representatives, considering the is sue "a bilateral issue between
Yugoslavia and the US."
Such limited economic concessions concern the right of Yugoslav airliners
to land in the US, an increase in the staff of the Yugoslav mission at the
UN in New York, permission for a Yugoslav consulate to open in the US and
the country's participation in a regional economic unit.
"I am not a representative of the US government and I clearly mean not to
become one. As I explained to my counterpart, due to certain other
initiatives, Greece clearly intends not to represent the US in the region,"
he said.
On the question of the European Union's position on Kosovo, Mr. Pangalos
invoked the EU's emphasis on the implementation of the cultural agreement
which "will be a good start for greater confidence to be achieved between
the two sides. Of course, we are encouraging all the moderate elements on
the political scene in Kosovo and we are opposed to extreme trends."
Summing up his talks in Belgrade, Mr. Pangalos told Greek reporters that
three prospects currently exist which might be in a position to succeed in
the coming days and defuse the situation somewhat.
Mr. Pangalos said the first prospect is the implementation of an agreement
which has already been more or less concluded, very few points are still
undefined, for the educational system to function again in Kosovo.
He added that the second point is that Yugoslavia anticipates a status of
autonomy for Vojvodina, which is being applied. In this direction a similar
status for Kosovo could be pursued. He further said he had the conviction
that efforts will be made to facilitate proposals to be made to the
leaders, at least the moderate leaders, of the Albanian community in Kosovo
for a solution similar to that applied in Vojvodina.
The third prospect, he said, is a meeting between the leaders of Albania
and Yugoslavia at some level, or between the foreign ministers, if not the
heads of state. It could take place either here or in Tirana or in places
in between and, of course, we a re ready to offer in connection with all
these solutions and prospects opening up and we are already offering our
good offices.
Asked whether his Serb interlocutors expressed the desire to meet
representatives of the Albanians from Kosovo, Mr. Pangalos said such a
meeting is absolutely feasible on the Yugoslav side. He said they did not
express this desire directly, adding that if such a meeting is possible
there will be no difficulties from the Yugoslav side.
Mr. Pangalos expressed opposition to sanctions being imposed on Yugoslavia,
saying that "the system of extortions and threats will not work" and that
Greece will not agree to sanctions.
"Apart from the economic consequences, refugees exist and we are watching
these developments with great concern and we are trying to avoid them. We
are not taking a position in favour of the one or the other. We are making
a policy of principles and not opportunities and we are defending our
well-meant interest which is to have peace, stability and good relations in
our region," he said.
[02] Montenegro stopover
Podgorica, 7/3/1998 (ANA)
After leaving Belgrade Mr. Pangalos had a meeting in Montenegro with
President Djukanovic, which lasted for more than an hour.
The two sides ascertained that bilateral relations are developing
satisfactorily and there is ground for their further improvement. In this
context, a Greek consulate will open in Montenegro soon.
[03] Tsohatzopoulos
Athens, 7/3/1998 (ANA)
The current crisis in Kosovo is due to the activity of opportunist
nationalist circles, Defence Minister Akis Tsohatzopoulos told reporters
yesterday evening during a debate at Thessaloniki's Macedonia University,
organised by the Movement for Peace, Hum an Rights and National
Independence (KEADEA).
Mr. Tsohatzopoulos added that those circles were promoting their own
opportunist designs by undermining stability in Serbia.
The defence minister underlined the Greek government's concern over
developments in the region. He described Kosovo's ethnic Albanians' demands
as rightful, both in relation to human rights and education in their own
language, stressing however, that vi olent acts were destined to be
ineffective.
[04] Greece's Global Bond Issue at $1.25 billion
Athens, 7/3/1998 (ANA)
Greece's Global Bond Issue on international markets will finally be worth a
total of US$1.25 billion, due to higher demand by foreign investors,
according to an announcement by the finance ministry last night.
The issue is an international bond loan which, as agreed last week, will be
launched by 17 banks in US and European markets.
The initial agreement between Greece envisages that the total of the loan
would amount to one billion dollars.
However, according to the ministry's announcement, it was ultimately
decided that the initial amount will be increased by 250 million, since
foreign investors are seeking greater participation in the issue, and
indeed, with more favourable terms for Greece.
The announcement stresses that the interest rate for the additional $250
million will be less than the rate agreed for the initial amount of one
billion dollars.
The interest rate agreed for the one billion dollars section is 1.32
percentage units higher that the interest rate for US bonds.
The finance ministry underlined that the greater demand for the state bonds
and the more favourable terms being shaped in the market for the additional
amount of 250 million "prove the confidence of international capital
markets in Greek state issues.
[05] Greece, Romania, Bulgaria confer on organised crime
Athens, 7/3/1998 (ANA)
The public order ministers of Greece, Romania and Bulgaria meet in
Thessaloniki this weekend to confer on the fight against drugs and arms
smuggling and organised crime, the public order ministry said yesterday.
The tripartite talks will also focus on terrorism, money laundering and
illegal migration, a ministry source told the ANA.
Greece's George Romeos and his Romanian counterpart Gavril Dejeu and
Bogomil Bonev of Bulgaria, both at the head of delegations, plan to "lay
the foundations for stepped up cooperation and coordinated and efficient
measures to combat organised crime, te rrorism, drug and weapons
trafficking, money laundering and illegal migration", the source said.
The talks will open at the Mediterranean Palace Hotel in Thessaloniki
tomorrow morning, and will be followed by a press conference.
The Bulgarian and Romanian ministers will be taken on a tour of Greek
archaeological sites later in the day and on Sunday they will be flown by
helicopter to the all-male monastic community of Mt. Athos.
[06] More than 150,000 undocumented foreigners have filed for legalisation
Athens, 7/3/1998 (ANA)
Undocumented foreigners are showing up in large numbers at Manpower
Employment Organisation (OAED) branches in order to register for legal
residency status, according to Labour Minister Miltiadis Papaioannou.
Mr. Papaioannou was speaking during the launching of a special guide for
illegal immigrants, to be circulated by tomorrow's edition of the
"Kyriakatiki Elefterotypia".
So far, 151,800 illegal immigrants have registered at OAED offices, of whom
87,800 registered in Attica.
Mr. Papaioannou described the relevant presidential decrees as model in
dealing with the illegal immigration problem, saying that many foreign
governments were carefully monitoring Greece's experiment in this massive
legalisation project.
The minister said the main criterion for leglisation of an undocumented
foreigner was the "work factor", adding that was the reason why all
relevant procedures fall under OAED's auspices, instead of law enforcement
authorities.
Meanwhile, OAED has carried out an analysis on a sample of 10,000
registered illegal immigrants, arriving at the following conclusions: �
78.5 per cent are males and 21.5 per cent are females. At least half of the
female applicants are Ukrainian, Bulgarian and Russian nationals. � 70 per
cent of the applicants are aged between 18 and 37. This factor is regarded
as especially important, as people in the above age groups are considered
the most productive and do not require high degrees of medical care. � As
far as national origin is concerned, ethnic Albanians have the lead with 36
per cent of all applicants, followed by Egyptians with 11 per cent,
Pakistanis and Bangladeshis etc. � An interesting factor concerns the level
of education, which appears to dash the stereotype citing uneducated and
arrogant illegal immigrants, as 51 per cent say they hold a secondary or
technical education diploma, while 14 per cent stated that they ha ve a
university-level education.
On his part, Labour Undersecretary Christos Protopapas, who also attended
the launching of the special guide, said that legalisation is expected to
have a beneficial impact on normalising the Greek job market.
He underlined that illegal immigrants have taken up 47,000 jobs for which
no demand by Greek workers had been recorded, a fact which appear to
dismiss the notion that immigration was the main reason for an increase in
Greece's unemployment rate.
[07] Illegal immigration contributes to crime - Romeos
Athens, 7/3/1998 (ANA)
Public Order Minister George Romeos said yesterday that the thousands of
illegal immigrants entering the country were contributing considerably to
the increase in Greece's crime rate.
Speaking at a conference on foreigners in Europe at the Orthodox Academy of
Crete in Hania, Mr. Romeos referred to the measures being taken by the
Greek government concerning illegal immigrants, but stressed that in order
to make the problem less acute, initiatives would have to be taken at a
European level. Mr. Romeos attributed the large increase in the influx of
illegal immigrants to the "games" of the major powers, citing as an example
the sanctions imposed on Iraq and the Kurdish problem. He fore cast that
the problem would in the future take on explosive dimensions. The UN High
Commission's representative in Greece, Janvier de Riednmateten, who is
attending the conference, described as positive the measures being taken by
the government to facil iate the reception of immigrants.
According to public order ministry figures released at the end of February,
murders rose by 37 per cent to 251 in 1997, compared to the previous year,
while the percentage of unsolved crimes rose by 45 per cent over the same
period.
[08] OECD farm ministers' conference ends
Paris, 7/3/1998 (ANA - O. Tsipira)
The Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development's (OECD) two-day
agricultural ministers' conference yesterday issued a joint communique
recognising the need for added measures in the agricultural sector.
The communique noted the need for restructuring agricultural production and
markets, but avoided any specific commitments on the methods, rate and the
extent of such reforms.
Agriculture Minister Stephanos Tzoumakas, Greece's representative, said "we
spoke more as trade and industry ministers and less as agriculture
ministers."
Another subject of dissention was "multifunctional agriculture".
Mr. Tzoumakas said "multifunctional agriculture is connected with health,
quality, security, retaining of a rural lifestyle and protection of the
environment, while other secondary activities follow, such as handicrafts,
manufacturing and trade."
He admitted that farm ministers against multifunctional agriculture
subsidies were correct to point out that "20 per cent of farmers receive 80
per cent of the Union's subsidies."
[09] Macedonia-Thrace mayors' committee want PM to clarify gov't position
on FYROM
Athens, 7/3/1998 (ANA)
The coordinating committee of Macedonia-Thrace mayors yesterday requested
that Prime Minister Costas Simitis clarify his position regarding the issue
of the internationally recognised name for the Former Yugoslav Republic of
Macedonia (FYROM).
Thessaloniki Mayor Constantinos Kosmopoulos called the meeting of the
11-mayor committee to discuss the issue.
The mayors declared that they will not budge "from the national decisions
that no terms or derivities of the name 'Macedonia' exist in the Skopje's
name", calling any differentiation a "national aberration".
[10] EU Commissioner Papoutsis on US visit
United Nations, 7/3/1998 (ANA - M. Georgiadou)
The European Union's representation at the UN yesterday announced the
itinerary of a two-day visit by EU Commissioner Christos Papoutsis, who
arrives here tomorrow.
On Monday, Mr. Papoutsis will attend a seminar organised by the state of
New Jersey's commerce and economic development department. On the same
evening he will attend a dinner hosted in his honour by Greece's Consul
General in the US, Haralambos Manesis .
The following day, the EU Commissioner will give a press conference to
Greek correspondents and Greek-American jounalists, while in the afternoon
he will meet with representatives of several small- and medium-sized
enterprises' organisations.
A meeting is also scheduled on Tuesday between Mr. Papoutsis and the
president of New York's NASDAQ stock exchange, John Wall. Later, he will
attend a dinner hosted in his honour by Luigi Bosseli, the EU's
representative at the UN.
[11] Individuals honoured for promoting Greece
Athens, 7/3/1998 (ANA)
The prefectural council of Athens yesterday honoured three individuals and
a group of five women residing in Zambia for their work in promoting Greece
and Greek values abroad.
The 1998 "Ambassadors of Hellenism" awards were bestowed during a ceremony
at the Old Parliament Building.
Athens Prefect Dimitris Efstratiadis said that this is the second year the
awards were given to outstanding Greeks, whose work around the world
promotes Hellenism.
Archaeologist Victor Sariyiannidis was honoured for his work, especially
for his excavation of the ancient Hellenistic settlement of "Mariani" in
Turkmenistan's Kara Kum Desert.
Noted composer Odysseas Dimitriadis was honoured for the promotion of his
Pontic Greek heritage and the use of Greek in international settings.
Anouso Kousathana-Roe was honoured for the writing of several books about
Greece and her work in the promotion of Greek folk art in Norway.
Finally, the women's association of the Greek Union of Zambia � Maria
Antoniou, Rola Lostromou, Eleni Haralambous, Eleni Mandekaki and Senaz
Desay � were honoured for their work in upgrading equipment in the
pediatrics wing of the only hospital in the Z ambian capital.
[12] Only real progress towards solution, demilitarisation will cancel
S-300s - Clerides
Nicosia, 7/3/1998 (ANA - G. Leonidas)
A reason for any possible abandonment of the installation of Russian-made
S-300 anti-aircraft missiles on Cyprus would have to be a very substantial,
Cypriot President Glafcos Clerides told ANA in an exclusive interview
yesterday.
"�I suggest that such essential reasons should have to be, for example,
achievement of progress in the Cyprus problem that would irrevocably lead
towards a solution, or an agreement for the demilitarisation (of Cyprus),
which will be realised within a s pecific timetable", he said.
In his first exclusive interview after his recent re-election and
assumption of his official duties, Mr. Clerides added that the joint
defence doctrine between Athens and Nicosia should be strengthened, both
for reasons related to Cyprus' security and b ecause it lends a more
favourable dimension to the Cyprus issue to the benefit of the Greek
Cypriots and the Cyprus Republic.
The Cypriot president disclosed that an initiative for the Cyprus problem
was expected to reach its peak in the coming weeks, and that it will take
the form of direct talks between the Greek Cypriot and Turkish Cypriot
communities in montly meetings in Switzerland.
However, he said details about the contents of the initiative had not been
made known as yet.
Asked about his forthcoming visit to Athens, President Clerides said his
talks with the Greek government will centre on issues concerning
cooperation, as well as the opening of accession talks with the EU and the
joint defence doctrine.
[13] EU opening statements for accession negotiations pending
Brussels, 7/3/1998 (ANA - M. Spinthourakis)
Approval by the ``15`` European Union member-states over opening statements
regarding accession negotiations with central and eastern European nations
and Cyprus on March 30-31 remains pending, diplomatic sources said here
yesterday.
Greece considers that the proposed opening statement for Cyprus is not
satisfactory, while Athens has expressed reservations on the signing of all
opening statements.
According to sources, on the case of Cyprus, particularly, three documents
are currently on the negotiating table: one from the British presidency,
one from France and one from Greece.
Athens proposes that the opening statement by the EU on Cyprus must not be
outside the framework of decisions taken at the Luxembourg summit. Greece
also believes that the proposal by the British presidency is vague and
questionable, since it mentions, among others, that the purpose of the EU
is the accession of a bicommunal and bizonal federation.
Regarding the French proposal, Greece rejects absolutely the proposed
ratification by the 15 of a mandate for the Commission to prepare a report
in the near future concerning the development of negotiations with Cyprus
in conjunction with the developmen t of negotiations on the participation
of the Turkish Cypriots in accession negotiations.
These pending issues will be discussed at a diplomatic level next
week. However, according to all indications it will be among the problems
which will preoccupy the informal Council of EU foreign ministers scheduled
to take place in Edinburgh next weeke nd.
On the question of the ratification of a financial protocol for Turkey,
worth 375 million Ecu, and contained in Thursday's announcement by the
Commission, diplomatic sources said that Greece is insisting on its
position, as Turkey has not responded posi tively to any of the decisions
taken by the EU to date.
[14] Tsohatzopoulos meets with Shevardnadze in Tbilisi
Athens, 7/3/1998 (ANA)
Visiting National Defence Minister Akis Tsohatzopoulos yesterday arrived in
the Georgian port of Poti, where the Hellenic Navy search and rescue boat
"Lindos" was delivered the naval forces of that country. Mr. Tsohatzopoulos
attended the ceremony after a meeting with Georgian President Eduard
Shevardnadze in Tbilisi.
In addressing Mr. Shevardnadze, he said that the peaceful role which Greece
and Georgia were promoting in the region was reaffirmed during their
meeting.
[15] Digital television set to go on air
Athens, 7/3/1998 (ANA)
A company bringing digital television and other multimedia services to
Greece, NOVA, established by Multichoice Hellas and the Teletypos company,
offered details during a press confernece yesterday.
The presentation was made one day after an official announcement on plans
for digital television and a statement by Press and Media Minister Dimitris
Reppas, that "no-one will relay TV programmes without permission of ERT
(the state-run Greek radio-tele vision concern), which holds the exclussive
rights to transmit scrambled (encoded) signals".
Eutelsat, Europe's largest satellite communications provider, was chosen by
Multichoice to bring the new package of digital TV technology to Greece.
This new technology will enter Greek homes under the name NOVA via the "Hot
Bird" satellites, which will fully cover the Greek mainland and the islands
by direct reception through a 60-cm aerial.
As soon as a licence is granted by the government, 16 Greek television
channels will reportedly enter the system, whose total budget amounts to
14.14 billion drachmas.
Digital television advantages are that viewers will able to select from a
large number of channels, with CD sound quality and interactive services,
such as shopping and banking from home.
[16] PM calls for accelerated decentralisation
Athens, 7/3/1998 (ANA)
Prime Minister Costas Simitis yesterday called for the acceleration of
procedures aimed at the decentralisation of services and duties to local
and prefectural authorities. The premier, speaking at a Cabinet meeting,
said it was necessary for decen tralisation to proceed at a faster pace in
order for the government to complete its administrative reforms, contained
in several institutional bills such as the "Kapodistrias" bill, which
reorganises the structure of local government.
According to sources, Mr. Simitis also urged the speeding up of
infrastructure works underway in the provinces.
[17] Greek-Australian winemaker named `immigrant businessman of the year``
Melbourne, 7/3/1998 (ANA)
Australia's largest bank, the National Australian Bank, declared a
Greek-Australian wine producer as the country's top immigrant businessman,
as part of its annual awards to Australia's best immigrant entrepreneurs.
Mr. Mouralantellis' "Kingston Estate Wines" produce high quality vintages,
winning several awards both in Australia and overseas.
[18] Citibank musical night in Thessaloniki
Athens, 7/3/1998 (ANA)
Citibank will organise a musical night featuring Greek songs on March
19. The event will take place at a major downtown hotel in Thessaloniki at
8:30 p.m.
The event is a review of the history and development of Greek songs from
the First World War until the present day. The exhibition, entitled
"Thessaloniki: Cultural Capital for One Century" will also be inaugurated,
while artist Viki Dra-kou, in coopera tion with 40 artists, will present
work produced for the exhibition. The exhibition will last until April 30.
[19] Jewish Museum of Greece to open next week
Athens, 7/3/1998 (ANA)
The Jewish Museum of Greece, whose collections chronicle the relatively
unknown and insufficiently documented 2,300-year history of the Greek Jews,
opens to the public next week in its newly-acquired own premises.
Housed in a neoclassical building on 39 Nikis Street in Plaka, the 800
sq.m. museum will be inaugurated Tuesday night in a formal ceremony
attended by Culture Minister Evangelos Venizelos, Education Minister
Gerasimos Arsenis and Athens Mayor Dimitris A vramopoulos.
Now the third-largest Jewish museum in Europe, the museum's 7,000
artefacts, documents and photographs are divided into nine thematic
entities exhibited on the nine levels of the building surrounding an
octagonal atrium with a clear glass dome at the to p letting ample natural
light into the building's interior.
Most of the exhibits in the museum's collection have been acquired from the
28 Jewish communities that thrived in various parts of Greece prior to
World War II.
The museum documents the history of the early Greek-speaking Jews, or
"Romaniote", from the first Jewish immigration in Phoenician times -- when
Jewish communities flourished in much of the Mediterranean -- to the
arrival of the Sephardim, or Spanish Je ws, after their expulsion from
Spain by the Holy Inquisition in 1492, to the Holocaust and the present,
tracing the historical, religious and social history of the Greek Jewish
community.
A gallery of related exhibits has been set up in memory of the 70,000 Greek
Jews who perished in the Holocaust and in honor of the numerous Christian
Greeks who helped many others to survive.
The first written evidence of the establishment of Jews in Greece comes
from an inscription discovered in Oropos, Attica, dating to circa 300-250
B.C., which refers to a Jew from Beotia named Moschos Moschionos.
It is believed that the first Jews arriving in Greece came as slaves sold
by the various conquerors of Judaea to neighbouring nations.
[20] Archbishop Serapheim's health improving
Athens, 7/3/1998 (ANA)
The health of Archbishop of Athens and All Greece Serapheim is gradually
improving, according to the latest medical bulletin yesterday.
"We are not thinking of when the Archbishop will leave the hospital because
he is an 85-year-old patient and his recuperation is slow and long," the
president of the Laiko Hospital, Ioannis Papadopoulos, told reporters.
Mr. Papadopoulos said "the infection is under full control and the
situation is no longer critical. However, it can sustain some
complications�The Archbishop is worn out but his heart is in good
condition."
Archbishop Serapheim underwent scheduled kidney dialysis yesterday morning.
[21] Mitsotakis meets with British envoy
Athens, 7/3/1998 (ANA)
Honorary president of the main opposition New Democracy party and former
prime minister Constantine Mitsotakis yesterday met with British Ambassador
in Athens Sir Michael Llewellyn Smith and discussed the situation in the
Balkans and the Cyprus issue.
No statements were made after the meeting.
[22] 63 illegal immigrants arrested
Athens, 7/3/1998 (ANA)
Greek police yesterday arrested 63 Albanian illegal immigrants found inside
a refrigerated truck as it crossed into Greece from neighbouring Albania.
Police said they arrested the 41-year-old Greek driver from Athens on the
national highway from Kozani to Ioannina as the lorry was heading for the
Greek capital.
[23] Three arrested in anti-radar protests
Athens, 7/3/1998 (ANA)
Three people were arrested yesterday when residents of areas near
Thessaloniki airport clashed with riot police who had blocked a road
leading to a site designated for radar installations.
The residents of Perea and adjoining areas have for the past four days been
protesting the installation of the landing radar by the Civil Aviation
Authority, believing it will pose a serious health hazard.
Scuffles broke out when the protestors tried to break through the police
cordon set up early this morning.
Representatives of the protesters in a statement yesterday rejected all
forms of violence but warned that the residents' reactions "cannot be
controlled".
After the three arrests yesterday morning, the protesters moved a short
distance away from the police cordon and continued to demonstrate
peacefully.
Local residents have sought the intervention of the public works ministry
to halt construction at least until their appeal to the Council of State is
heard on May 8.
[24] No going back on education reforms, Reppas says
Athens, 7/3/1998 (ANA)
There will be no back-tracking on reforms under way to the Greek education
system and teachers must contribute to making them a success, government
spokesman Dimitris Reppas said yesterday. Mr. Reppas was responding to
questions at a news briefing shortly after unemployed and substitute
teachers held a protest march in the city center.
In Kavala, teachers held a three-hour work stoppage at junior and senior
high schools to allow substitute teachers to participate in the Athens
march. Teachers' union OLME called a four-hour work stoppage in Athens to
allow teachers to attend the rally.
The teachers are demanding that they be exempted from a competition to
grade and appoint them to public service positions, part of new measures
introduced by Education Minister Gerasimos Arsenis designed to restructure
and streamline the education syste m. The measures include the abolition of
a waiting list for teachers to public school appointments.
"The educational reforms are given and all are obliged to contribute to
their success," Mr. Reppas told reporters.
High school teachers early last year held an eight-week walk-out to protest
the reforms.
[25] Economic News
Athens, 7/3/1998 (ANA)
Consumer price inflation edges down to 4.3 pct Feb: Greek consumer price
inflation fell to 4.3 percent year-on-year in February from 4.4 percent in
January, the National Statistics Service of Greece (ESYE) said yesterday.
ESYE secretary-general Nikos Karavitis predicted that the March
year-on-year figure would drop below 4.3 percent, and that a downward trend
in inflation would continue in coming months.
Average inflation in February 1997-1998 was 5.2 percent compared to 7.9
percent in February 1996-1997.
The decline in inflation was attributed to reduced prices in clothing and
footwear due to the winter sales, and to lower petrol prices.
Stocks sprint 2.5 pct on brighter drachma, money market: Greek equities
yesterday surged in the last trading session of a favourable week for the
Athens Stock Exchange helped by a healthier drachma and money market.
The general index flirted with resistance at 1,500 points, jumping 2.5
percent to end just below the key barrier at 1,499.74 points. It showed a
net gain of 5.67 percent on the week.
Traders said the market welcomed news of lower inflation in February to
record levels and a government decision to implement a radical
restructuring of public utilities ahead of their part-flotation on the
market. Hellenic Telecommunications Organis ation was the focus of
attention throughout the week after news of a third part-flotation for the
utility, this time of an 8.0 percent stake. Its price ended at 6,500
drachmas in heavy volume of 2,091,110 shares.
Investors also showed increased interest in banking shares, particularly
National Bank of Greece.
Sector indices ended higher. Banks soared 3.56 percent for a gain of 6.50
percent on the week, Insurance was 0.96 percent up, Leasing rose 0.87
percent, Investment was 0.39 percent higher, Construction surged 1.30
percent, Industrials were 0.81 percent up, Miscellaneous ended 0.03 percent
up and Holding rose 0.78 percent.
The parallel market index for small cap companies ended 0.36 percent
up. The FTSE/ASE blue chip index soared 3.18 percent to end at 843.15
points.
Trading was heavy with turnover at 28.6 billion drachmas. The week's
turnover totalled 83.5 billion drachmas to hit a daily average of 20.9
billion, up from 19.9 billion the previous week.
Broadly, advancers led decliners by 152 to 61 with another 27 issues
unchanged.
Atemke, General Bank and Ergas scored the biggest percentage gains at the
daily 8.0 percent upper volatility limit, while Halyps Cement, Daring,
Xylemporia and Constantinidis suffered the heaviest losses. National Bank
of Greece ended at 22,090 drachmas , Ergobank at 15,270, Alpha Credit Bank
at 16,545, Delta Dairy at 2,920, Titan Cement at 14,300 and Intracom at
15,260.
Greece backs Romania's bid to join Euro-Atlantic groups: Parliament
President Apostolos Kaklamanis yesterday told Romania's Ambassador in
Athens, Tan Retulescu, that Greece supported Bucharest's efforts to join
Euro-Atlantic structures.
During the talks, both sides expressed a desire to develop bilateral
relations across the board.
The officials also underlined the importance of exchange visits by
parliamentary delegations of the two countries and bilateral cooperation
with international organisations.
Mr. Kaklamanis said he believed he would be able by the end of the year to
pay an official visit to Romania.
Israel to give Greek businessmen awards: The government of Israel will
present awards to 19 Greek businessmen for their contribution in developing
Greek-Israeli trade relations.
Israel's ambassador to Greece Ran Curiel will present the awards at a
ceremony on March 16.
Hellenic Export Promotion Organisation chairman Yiannis Tzen will address
the ceremony.
Israel is celebrating its 50th birthday in May, marking an equivalent
period of bilateral trade relations with Greece.
Bilateral trade totals 300 million US dollar annually, while Israel has
developed as the second best export market for Greece in the Middle East.
Dispute over new Greek power plant rages on: Development Minister Vasso
Papandreou and eight managers of Public Power Corporation (DEH) were
summoned by the Production and Commerce Committee yesterday to explain a
project for construction of a controversial new power plant.
The officials, including DEH's president, will speak before the committee
on Tuesday and Wednesday to give details of the lignite-powered plant for
Florina, northern Greece.
Twenty-two opposition conservative and leftist deputies had sought a
special meeting of the committee to look into the project.
No deputies of the ruling socialist PASOK party signed the request, but
several last year had objected to the terms of the deal, which fell under
agreements between the Greek and Russian governments.
Consultants hired by the government have endorsed the price agreed for
construction but opposition to the scheme remains.
Wall Street Journal article on OTE expansion: According to a report in
yesterday's edition of the "Wall Street Journal", getting a phone line in
Greece only a few years ago could take years. However, the paper says that
"in an indication of how times have changed, the vastly improved Greek
state tel ecommunications company has struck a US$142.5-million deal to
acquire nearly all of Armenia's debt-burdened phone system. As part of the
agreement, in which the Armenian government will retain a 10 per cent stake
in the company, Hellenic Telecommunication s Organisation (OTE) has
promised to invest $300 million to do what it has done at home-take an
outdated phone system and begin to bring it up to modern standards.
"The acquisition is all part of the Greek phone company's ambitions to
expand further into the Balkans and the Black sea region. It already has a
20 per cent stake in Telekom Serbia and is a partner in projects in Ukraine
and Georgia," the article concluded.
Mytilineos says no problems at Trepca mines: The Greece-based Mytilineos
mining company yesterday announced that there are no production problems at
the Trepca mines, located in Yugoslavia's Kosovo province.
The general manager of the Trepca mines sent a message reporting increased
productivity levels, at the request of Mytilineos' president, in answer to
rising investors' concerns from the situation in Kosovo.
Greek packaging companies to participate at British exhibition: A
delegation of Greek packaging firms will attend the 21st pakcaging show
"PAKEX '98", taking place in Birmingham from March 30 to April
3. Organisation of the Greek delegation is being prepared by the British
embassy in Athens along with the firm EuroPar tners.
PAKEX '98 is staged every three years and is regarded as the top exhibition
in the international packaging sector. Products on exhibition include
packaging materials, machinery, packaging materials, processing equipment
and services.
[26] US shipyard builds tanker for Greek interest company
New York, 7/3/1998 (ANA - M. Georgiadou)
The first vessel constructed in the United States in the last 40 years for
a foreign company is the 48,000-ton tanker "Agathonissos," the Journal of
Commerce reported.
The tanker was built for the Greek interests Eletson Holdings Inc. by the
Newport News Shipbuilding Co. in Virginia, a shipyard subsidised by the US
administration for all private shipbuilding contracts.
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