Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English, 98-01-20
From: The Greek Press & Information Office, Ottawa Canada <[email protected]>
ATHENS NEWS AGENCY BULLETIN (No 1394), January 20, 1998
Greek Press & Information Office
Ottawa, Canada
E-Mail Address: [email protected]
CONTENTS
[01] Head of 2004 Olympics organizing committee named
[02] ... Gov't spokesman
[03] ... Stratigis
[04] PASOK backs Damanaki for Athens, Lazaridis in Thessaloniki
[05] ... G. Papandreou: No interest to run in Athens mayoral race
[06] Kinkel: Ankara should take continental shelf issue to The Hague
[07] ... European Conference
[08] Kruger visit to Turkey
[09] Athens says Ankara's position over Aegean exercises 'irrational'
[10] Turkey to oppose any extension of territorial waters
[11] Paper says Ankara changing policy vis-a-vis S-300 missiles
[12] Nezeritis: Imia changed public opinion towards Turkey
[13] Albania welcomes Greek offer to host Kosovo talks
[14] Greek ambassador Vlassopoulos meets with Montenegro's Djukanovic
[15] Commission delegation event
[16] Dutch navy chief in Greece
[17] G. Papandreou on Turkey's European orientation
[18] Plays by Turkey's State Theater
[19] Pangalos-Miller talks focus on Cyprus
[20] Karamanlis again points to 'tax raid' by Gov't
[21] Gov't reacts to Karamanlis comments on agriculture policy
[22] Geitonas says bioethics pact to be soon tabled in Parliament
[23] More bodies recovered from shipwreck off Sardinia
[24] NY event focuses on experiences of Greek Jews during WWII
[25] Greek officers evaluating Sukhoi-30
[26] Greek support for Italian entry into first phase of EMU
[27] Rome says on opposition to connecting Greek, Italian power grids
[28] V. Papandreou says Gov't policy targets infrastructure
improvement
[29] Amendment on change in tobacco sector blocked
[30] Renewed confidence pushes stock prices higher
[31] Tourism authorities plan aggressive marketing campaign
[32] Israeli tourism conference in Athens
[33] Xiosbank mutual funds assets up 147 pct in 1997
[34] No Olympic flights on Thursday
[01] Head of 2004 Olympics organizing committee named
Athens, 20/01/1998 (ANA)
Prime Minister Costas Simitis yesterday announced the
establishment of two committees to organize and supervise the
2004 Athens Olympic Games.
Mr. Simitis announced the decision after a meeting with
President Kostis Stephanopoulos, under the aegis of whom a
national Olympics committee will operate, while it will be
chaired by Mr. Simitis. Under the plan, such a committee will
monitor preparation and evaluate Olympics-related works carried
out.
The main responsibility for the organization and execution of
the works will be undertaken by the "Athens 2004" organizing
committee, which will operate as a sociiti anonyme. It will be
headed by lawyer Stratis Stratigis, a former New Democracy and
Democratic Renewal Party (DHANA) deputy. The other members of
this committee will be announced later this week. Mr. Simitis
said Gianna Angelopoulos-Daskalaki, who headed Athens' Olympics
2004 bid committee, would be a member of the national committee,
after her "personal request not to participate in the
organizational committee, due to personal reasons".
"It is the government's desire to set up an efficient and
flexible scheme which will guarantee the preparation and
execution of the games under a regime of absolute transparency
and control," Mr. Simitis said, adding that "this set-up meets
that aspiration, as Greece's goal is to prove that it is capable
of successfully completing the task it has undertaken".
[02] ... Gov't spokesman
Athens, 20/01/1998 (ANA)
On his part, government spokesman Demetris Reppas announced that
in the next few days the draft law will be presented to
opposition parties.
Concerning the question of Mr. Stephanopoulos not chairing the
national committee, Mr. Reppas said a constitutional impediment
exists, and for this reason the committee will be under the
auspices of the president.
Mr. Reppas denied that there had not been suitable preparation
on the part of the government, adding that Mr. Stratigis was
chosen by the prime minister to head the committee because he
has the knowledge and qualifications to fulfill the necessary
duties.
[03] ... Stratigis
Athens, 20/01/1998 (ANA)
The new president of the Athens 2004 Olympic Games committee,
Stratis Stratigis, is 64 years old and was born in Athens.
An attorney by profession, Mr. Stratigis also holds a doctorate
in economics and maritime law, while he speaks German, English
and French.
He began practicing law in Athens in 1960 and left the next year
to study maritime law and economics at the London School of
Economics. He was appointed secretary general of the merchant
marine ministry in 1974 by the then national unity government.
In 1975, he was appointed a member of New Democracy's first
organizing committee. In 1978 he was appointed president of the
Piraeus Port Authority. In 1981 he was elected to ND's executive
committee.
Under the George Rallis government of 1980, he was appointed
secretary general of the now-dissolved coordination ministry.
In June 1985, he was elected to Parliament as a New Democracy
deputy of state but left the party in September of the same year
to join Kostis Stephanopoulos in founding the Democratic Renewal
Party (DHANA). Mr. Stratigis subsequently left that party and
rejoined New Democracy.
In April 1995, he became a member of the board of the Athens Bar
Association.
Mr. Stratigis last night met with Mr. Simitis, who briefed him
on the government's intentions.
He told reporters afterwards that Mr. Simitis had proposed
certain people for members of the organizing committee, but
declined to reveal details, adding only that its composition
would be announced next week.
He said that he was not taken by surprise by the prime
minister's decision, as he had been asked beforehand, and that
they would meet again next week.
[04] PASOK backs Damanaki for Athens, Lazaridis in Thessaloniki
Athens, 20/01/1998 (ANA)
Ruling PASOK's executive bureau yesterday approved the Athens,
Thessaloniki and Piraeus candidates for municipal elections
slated for October.
The PASOK-backed candidates for the three municipalities will be
Maria Damanaki, the former leader of the Coalition of the Left
and a current deputy for that party, current Kalamaria Mayor
Thrasyvoulos Lazaridis and Christos Fotiou, respectively
The announcement was made by Prime Minister Costas Simitis, who
said current Athens Mayor Demetris Avramopoulos paid more
attention to appearances rather than the problems of Athens
citizens and that Piraeus residents was not happy under Stelios
Logothetis over the last few years.
He also said that Mr. Lazaridis is one of the most successful
mayors in the Thessaloniki area, and that Mr. Fotiou knows
Piraeus' problems well and can fully respond to expectations of
citizens.
In a traditional post-New Year's event at PASOK headquarters,
the prime minister expressed a wish for new successes, stressing
that in the two years since Andreas Papandreou's death the party
has belied all those who believed that it had no future.
"We have shown that we have a common will to proceed in order to
apply in Greece a policy of social justice, a policy that will
make Greece strong and give it a role in Europe," he said.
[05] ... G. Papandreou: No interest to run in Athens mayoral race
Athens, 20/01/1998 (ANA)
Alternate Foreign Minister George Papandreou clarified yesterday
that he had never expressed a desire to run for the Athens
municipality, assuring that he will abide by the ruling PASOK
party's decisions, while he also expressed support for the
candidacy of Maria Damanaki.
Mr. Papandreou added that he will personally help Ms Damanaki, a
one-time Coalition of the Left and Progress (Synaspismos) leader
and current Synaspismos deputy. He also said she can give the
city an opportunity and prospect for the improvement of the
average Athenian resident's living standard.
[06] Kinkel: Ankara should take continental shelf issue to The Hague
Bonn, 20/01/1998 (ANA - P. Stangos)
German Foreign Minister Klaus Kinkel called on Turkish Prime
Minister Mesut Yilmaz to take the first step in what he called
the key problem of the Aegean islands' continental shelf and
accept recourse to the International Court at The Hague.
"Yilmaz, being the prime minister of the larger country, should
now be in a position to accept the jurisdiction of the
International Court at The Hague for a decision to be taken over
the Greek-Turkish dispute concerning the continental shelf of
the islands of the Aegean," he said.
In an interview published in a Frankfurt daily yesterday, Mr.
Kinkel said restoration of relations between Turkey and the
European Union passes through the easing of tension in relations
between Greece and Turkey and the resolution of Greek-Turkish
differences.
Mr. Kinkel believes that tension between Turkey and Greece
"constitutes the nucleus of the problem in relations between
Turkey and the EU."
At the same time he assesses that "the conjuncture is more
favorable than ever", since the two countries are headed by
Prime Ministers Costas Simitis and Mesut Yilmaz.
"With Mesut Yilmaz as prime minister in Ankara and Costas
Simitis in Athens the best possible conjuncture exists now for a
solution to be achieved," he said.
[07] ... European Conference
Athens, 20/01/1998 (ANA)
Mr. Kinkel also appealed to the Turkish government "to
reconsider and, if possible, to accept" an offer set out by the
EU summit in Luxembourg, namely, a "package" concerning the
invitation to participate in the European Conference - set for
March 12 in London - and proposals set out as Turkey's
"strategic rapprochement" with the EU.
In his interview, Mr. Kinkel does not consider new proposals
being made to Turkey during the British EU presidency probable,
clarifying that "Turkey must accept that it cannot be placed at
the same level with the other candidate countries for accession.
"
What is important now in his view is for "matters to cool down"
and a "moderate climate" to prevail interrelations between the
EU and Turkey.
A clarification by diplomatic sources of the German foreign
ministry said terms accompanying Turkey's invitation to
participate in the European Conference have a "general
character" and in no way constitute preconditions which must be
met before the first meeting of the Conference.
According to the same source, Mr. Kinkel had made this
"interpretation" clear during the Luxembourg summit.
These clarifications were made on the occasion of the recent
statement by the French European Affairs Minister Pierre
Moscovici who claimed that Turkey must be invited to participate
in the European Conference without terms.
It is reminded that, among others, the conclusions of the
Luxembourg summit stress the following:
"The common task of the Conference's members must be support for
peace, security and good neighborly relations, respect for
sovereignty, the principles on which the EU is based, the
inviolability of external borders, as well as the principles of
International Law and the obligation for a peaceful solution to
territorial differences, particularly through the judicial
course of the International Court at The Hague."
"States adopting these principles and recognize that every
European country fulfilling the corresponding criteria (...) has
the right to join the EU and are called on to participate in the
European Conference."
[08] Kruger visit to Turkey
Brussels, 20/01/1998 (ANA - G. Daratos)
Council of Europe (CoE) Alternate Secretary-General Hans
Kristian Kruger is paying an official two-day visit to Turkey as
of yesterday.
Among others, Mr. Kruger will be meeting Turkish Foreign
Minister Ismail Cem, among others.
Their talks will focus on relations between Turkey and the
Council of Europe.
[09] Athens says Ankara's position over Aegean exercises 'irrational'
Athens, 20/01/1998 (ANA)
Greece yesterday described the stance adopted by neighboring
Turkey concerning the holding of military exercises in the
Aegean as "irrational" and "much more than inconsistent".
"Irregular military action contributes to the exacerbation of
Greek-Turkish relations," government spokesman Demetris Reppas
said when asked by reporters about the possibility of Ankara
holding further military exercises in the Aegean.
Mr. Reppas advised Ankara to refrain from using military forces
as it had done up to now. Athens, the spokesman clarified, is
not proposing some moratorium but wants respect for
international law and international treaties and for Turkey to
show good faith.
Asked to comment on the banning of the Turkish main opposition
Welfare Party, Mr. Reppas said it illustrated once again the
lack of democracy in Turkey and confirmed that institutions were
not functioning in the neighboring country.
"This decision may cause further political instability in Turkey
and consequently, worrying developments are on the horizon as
far as Greek-Turkish relations are concerned," Mr. Reppas said.
[10] Turkey to oppose any extension of territorial waters
Istanbul, 20/01/1998 (ANA - A. Kourkoulas)
Turkish Foreign Ministry spokesman Necati Utkan said yesterday
that Turkey would not agree to the extension of Greece's
territorial waters beyond the current six-mile limit.
He added that Turkey believed that such an extension would
contravene international law as well as the spirit of the
agreement reached in Madrid last summer between Greek Prime
Minister Costas Simitis and Turkish President Suleyman Demirel.
Nor does Ankara accept that Greece's air space is bound by the
10-mile limit, said the spokesman.
Turkish newspapers gave broad coverage yesterday to various
"scenarios" allegedly being promoted by Greece, based on reports
in last Sunday's edition of the Greek weekly newspaper To Vima.
[11] Paper says Ankara changing policy vis-a-vis S-300 missiles
Istanbul, 20/01/1998 (ANA - A. Kourkoulas)
Ankara has changed its stance on the Russian-made S-300 missile
issue, according to the "Turkish Daily News".
The newspaper claims that "high level officials" said the study
of the issue showed that the Greek side will never use the
missiles against Turkey, since such an action "would signal a
war between Greece and Turkey."
Also, Ankara is not pleased with the planned opening of the
Paphos airbase, but again according to the same press reports,
Turkey estimates that the abilities provided by the base are
such that could not create a serious issue for Turkey.
The newspaper repeated the stated change of policy on the Cyprus
issue, namely, abandoning of a "federal" solution, since the
only issues remaining to be settled are minor territorial
changes.
Cyprus Foreign Minister Ioannis Kasoulides said that his
government knows of, but does not consider the reports serious.
Mr. Kasoulides said in a television interview that the missiles
will not be used against any one except in the defense of the
island republic.
[12] Nezeritis: Imia changed public opinion towards Turkey
Istanbul, 20/01/1998 (ANA - A. Kourkoulas)
Greek ambassador to Turkey Demetrios Nezeritis in an interview
with the daily "Milliyet" said that the Imia crisis has changed
the way Greece's public views Turkey.
Mr. Nezeritis said that "after the crisis, Greece considers
Turkey a much greater danger and threat than in comparison to
the past."
He wondered why Ankara does not accept the legal solution to the
differences which Turkey believes exist over Imia's sovereignty.
"The legal solution is much more acceptable... even from a
political standpoint," Mr. Nezeritis said.
[13] Albania welcomes Greek offer to host Kosovo talks
Tirana, 20/01/1998 (Reuters/ANA)
Albania yesterday welcomed an offer by Greece to host talks
between Yugoslavia and Albania over Serbia's troubled region of
Kosovo.
"Initiatives contributing to the (solution) of the Kosovo issue
are welcomed by the Albanian government," said Vladimir Prela,
political advisor to Socialist Prime Minister Fatos Nano.
"I think the Kosovo issue could be solved step by step and
through dialogue."
However, Mr. Prela said there was as yet no formal invitation
from Greece, which on Friday offered to host talks on Kosovo, a
southern province of Serbia where ethnic Albanians outnumber
Serbs nine to one.
The Greek offer came after US envoy Robert Gelbard on Thursday
urged Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic to open a dialogue
between Serbs and Albanians to defuse rising tensions.
A wave of violence over the past year has prompted fears among
Western governments that Kosovo could become the next flashpoint
in the Balkans after the devastating wars in Croatia and Bosnia.
Greek Alternate Foreign Minister George Papandreou said Athens
would be willing to bring together Mr. Milosevic, Albanian Prime
Minister Fatos Nano and Ibrahim Rugova, the leader of ethnic
Albanians in Kosovo.
Mr. Papandreou said Greece agreed with the European Union
position on Kosovo -- that it should remain part of Yugoslavia
but with wide-ranging autonomy, which Serbia revoked in 1989.
Greece hosted a summit of regional leaders on the island of
Crete last year at which Mr. Milosevic and Mr. Nano discussed
Kosovo.
[14] Greek ambassador Vlassopoulos meets with Montenegro's Djukanovic
Belgrade, 20/01/1998 (ANA - M. Mouratidis)
Greece's ambassador to the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
attended last week's swearing-in ceremony here of new Montenegro
President Milo Djukanovic, holding a series of contacts with
deputies, government officials and the opposition.
At a meeting with Parliament President Svetozar Marovic, Greek
ambassador Panayiotis Vlassopoulos noted that last week's
violence by supporters of outgoing Montenegro president Momir
Bulatovic had no political motive apart from a desire for the
latter's "violent stay" in office.
The Greek ambassador stressed that Montenegro was now required
to play an important role to the benefit of the Federal Republic
of Yugoslavia, saying that Greece will offer assistance in this
direction.
Mr. Vlassopoulos also met Montenegro's Foreign Minister Branko
Perovic, whom he told that legal procedures for the opening of a
Greek consulate in Podgorica will be completed soon.
[15] Commission delegation event
Athens, 20/01/1998 (ANA)
EU Commissioner Christos Papoutsis cut the New Year's pie
"pitta" of the European Commission's delegation in Greece at
noon yesterday.
The event was attended by the delegation's director Marios
Kamhis, and members and employees of the Commission's delegation
in Greece.
The director of the European Parliament's office in Athens G.
Papadopoulos was also present.
Mr. Papoutsis said that 1998 is a crucial year for the European
Union since the major decisions on the future of the EU will go
into orbit this year, the unified currency, euro, and employment
which is of direct interest to European citizens.
[16] Dutch navy chief in Greece
Athens, 20/01/1998 (ANA)
The Hellenic Navy General Staff announced yesterday that the
chief of the Dutch Navy, Vice-Adm. Luuk Kroon, is paying an
official visit to Greece as of yesterday and until Jan. 22.
During his stay, Vice-Adm. Kroon will hold talks with his Greek
counterpart and will meet the national defense general staff
chief and the defense Under-secretary.
[17] G. Papandreou on Turkey's European orientation
Athens, 20/01/1998 (ANA)
Alternate Foreign Minister George Papandreou said that "Turkey
must conquer its European prospect with the acceptance of the
values and rules, which make up the European identity and
attitude."
When Turkey accepts these rules, works to built relations of
stability with Greece and toward a solution of the Cyprus issue,
then Turkey can have a European prospect, Mr. Papandreou said
during a discussion with a parliament committee on the results
of the Luxembourg conference for the "Agenda 2000."
[18] Plays by Turkey's State Theater
Athens, 20/01/1998 (ANA)
The National Theater of Greece will extend its hospitality to a
theater troupe of Turkey's State Theater, which arrived in
Athens yesterday to stage a couple of plays.
What is more interesting is the fact that both plays have a
Greek identity, one by Demetris Psathas "Zitite Pseftis" (Liar
Required) and the other by Terence MacNally, "Master Class", a
play about Greek soprano Maria Callas. This is the first
official performance by the Turkish theater group in Greece,
which takes place in return of a recent successful tour by
Greece's National Theater in Turkey, performing "Medea".
National Theater Managing Director Nikos Kourkoulos said
"politicians do not get involved in culture", before introducing
the managing director of Turkey's national theaters to reporters.
Both plays were a success in Turkey.
[19] Pangalos-Miller talks focus on Cyprus
Athens, 20/01/1998 (ANA)
US State Department special coordinator for Cyprus Thomas Miller
yesterday held talks with Foreign Minister Theodoros Pangalos
and Foreign Under-secretary Yiannos Kranidiotis on the Cyprus
issue.
Details of the talks were not disclosed, while sources said that
Mr. Miller briefed the Greek officials on the results of his
contacts in Ankara early last week.
Washington's ambassador to Athens Nicholas Burns was also
present at the meeting, as was Foreign Ministry
Secretary-General Ambassador Alexandros Filon and the ministry's
head of the Greek-Turkish affairs department, Ilias Klis.
Mr. Miller departs today for Washington.
[20] Karamanlis again points to 'tax raid' by Gov't
Athens, 20/01/1998 (ANA)
Speaking to his party's Parliamentary group yesterday, main
opposition New Democracy leader Costas Karamanlis referred to a
lack of boldness and indecisiveness on the part of the
government to promote a policy of structural changes in the
economy.
He said that the currency crisis is due to the lack of
confidence in the Greek economy, and claimed that fiscal policy
has already been overturned due to increases in interest rates.
He spoke of a tax raid on the part of the government, which does
not restrict public waste, but neither does it proceed to
privatizations.
Mr. Karamanlis stressed that in the last two years, there have
been 60 new tax burdens which hit directly those needing breaks
and need a different and humane social phase.
He claimed that the policy of the government is contrary to
development and leads to a further increase in unemployment, and
called party members to show that the party is interested in the
ordinary Greek citizen and has the necessary proposals for a
better tomorrow.
He accused the government of being unable and not willing to
sever the umbilical cord with the forces that benefit from
today's decadence, and said that the present tax system must be
simplified with a parallel reduction in tax rates.
He called on members to venture to the regions and brief the
Greek people, stressing that everyone must intensify their
efforts to make the party fully ready, not only for electoral
victory, but also for an honest and efficient government.
[21] Gov't reacts to Karamanlis comments on agriculture policy
Athens, 20/01/1998 (ANA)
Government spokesman Demetris Reppas yesterday criticized main
opposition New Democracy party leader Costas Karamanlis over the
latter's comments over the weekend regarding agricultural issues.
Mr. Reppas said Mr. Karamanlis is interested only in exercising
opposition and not of presenting his party's positions on
issues. He also said the ND leader was overreacting.
[22] Geitonas says bioethics pact to be soon tabled in Parliament
Athens, 20/01/1998 (ANA)
Health and Welfare Minister Costas Geitonas said that an
international bioethics pact, which was signed last April within
the framework of the Council of Europe, will be tabled in
Parliament soon.
The minister's statement came in reply to main opposition New
Democracy deputy Panayiotis Skandalakis' question over the
prohibition of human cloning.
Mr. Geitonas said that Greece co-signed the Paris protocol
prohibiting human cloning earlier this month and added that the
ethics and medical committee of the ministry will be transformed
into a bioethics committee, which will propose measures against
such clinical experiments.
[23] More bodies recovered from shipwreck off Sardinia
Athens, 20/01/1998 (ANA)
The Merchant Marine Ministry announced yesterday that the bodies
of the three missing Greek seamen have been recognized.
They are captain Zannis Georgoulis, first mate Polychronis
Psomas and cook Ioannis Venardis.
Meanwhile, in an ANA dispatch from Rome, it was announced that
two bodies recovered near Cagliari, Sardinia after the sinking
of the Honduran-flagged cargo ship "Agios Panteleimon" on
Saturday have been identified as those of Kotza Mehmet Suladin,
of Komotini, and Pakistani national Mehmet Piaz.
The ship was on its way from the Spanish port of Castelon de la
Plana to the Adriatic port of Vasto, in Italy, with a cargo of
ammonium sulfate.
[24] NY event focuses on experiences of Greek Jews during WWII
New York, 20/01/1998 (ANA - M. Georgiadou)
A three-day event dedicated to the history, culture and
experiences of Greek Jews heard detailed accounts over the
weekend on how dozens of ordinary Greek individuals, clergymen
and officials sheltered their fellow Jewish citizens from
occupying Nazis forces during World War II.
The event was organized by the Sephardic House in New York City.
University of Cincinnati Jewish studies professor Steve Bowman
and writer Michael Matsas, both of whom visit Greece regularly
and have kept in touch with the people or the descendants of
those who sheltered their relatives during the war, attributed
the fact that Greek Jews suffered the greatest mortality rate at
the hands of Nazi forces and their satellites (96 per cent)
among all occupied Europe to the stand of the allies,
particularly Britain and to a lesser extent the US.
They claimed that despite possessing reliable information that
Hitler had already signed the Jews' persecution in 1941, they
did not warn them, letting them hope that the "storm of
persecutions" would abate.
Mr. Matsas, born in Yiannena in 1930, and author of 'The
Illusion of Safety' expressed anger at the fact that "the
enemies of the Nazis refused to warn Greek Jews, and indeed, on
many occasions impeded their salvation".
On the contrary, Greek resistance groups, the National
Liberation Front (EAM) and partisans of its army (ELAS), warned
Greek Jews and offered them refuge, he added.
The event was also attended by Israeli Vice-Consul Schmell Ben
Schmell, who thanked Athens for its interest in the Jewish
community and for the presence of President of the Republic
Kostis Stephanopoulos and Prime Minister Costas Simitis at the
inauguration of a Holocaust Monument in Thessaloniki as well as
for their support for the opening of Jewish museums in Athens
and Rhodes.
[25] Greek officers evaluating Sukhoi-30
Moscow, 20/01/1998 (ANA - D. Konstantakopoulos)
Several Greek pilots are testing the third generation
Russian-built Sukhoi-30 warplane as of yesterday, after being
briefed on the ground all last week.
A group of Hellenic Air Force officers, including both
technicians and pilots, are in Russia to evaluate the fighters.
The Sukhoi-30 is one of the five warplanes being currently
evaluated by the Hellenic Air Force.
[26] Greek support for Italian entry into first phase of EMU
Brussels, 20/01/1998 (ANA - M. Spinthourakis)
Athens announced its support for Italy's participation in the
first phase of Economic and Monetary Union (EMU), while it
considers the broadest possible EMU participation of EU members
desirable, National Economy Minister Yiannos Papantoniou said
after the EU's Economy and Finance Ministers' Council (ECOFIN)
session yesterday.
The basic issues examined during the session was the
ratification of the convergence program of the Italian economy
and the British presidency's action program.
Regarding the latter, Mr. Papantoniou stressed that Greece
agrees with the EMU implementation program but considers
particularly important the proposed measures for bolstering
employment which are among the basic priorities of the British
presidency.
The minister reported to the Council that the Greek government
intends to table in Parliament "an ambitious program of offering
employment opportunities to 200,000 young people between 20 and
27".
He also said that Greece accepts fiscal discipline as one of the
basic economic options of the EU, but on the other it wishes
recognition of the fact EMU will result in the creation of
increased needs in sectors of member-states' economic and social
policy.
"We say yes to restricting waste, but we wish increased
financing of policies and the policy of cohesion in the
Community," he noted.
Referring to the discussion in the Council on the recent stock
market crisis in Asia, he noted that the crisis will only have
marginal effects on the European economy, and, consequently, on
the process of instituting and operating the Euro, while, as
regards the repercussions on Greece he stressed that they
concerned mainly interest rates and not the real economy.
Regarding the future, Mr. Papantoniou said it was still early to
draw conclusions, but noted that if the crisis continues in
Asia, this will have rather downward repercussions on the level
of international interest rates given that European and US
central banks will want to overcome the problem by reducing them.
In general, Mr. Papantoniou attributed the Asian crisis to the
reluctance of the Japanese government to proceed to a reform of
its banking system, and that at this point the most important
thing was what side-effects this crisis would have on the Chines
e economy, given that a devaluation of the Chinese currency or a
start to a process of competitive devaluation of Asian
currencies could have repercussions on the world production and
economy.
Finally, the minister said that the Asian crisis was mainly
located in the weaknesses of the banking systems of these
countries, and is described by a lack of transparency, large
deficits and considerable dependence on the state and the large
economic units.
[27] Rome says on opposition to connecting Greek, Italian power grids
Brussels, 20/01/1998 (ANA - M. Spinthourakis)
Italy no longer objects to the connection of the electric power
grids of Greece and Italy, Italian Finance Minister Carlos
Chiampi said here yesterday.
The Italian minister had a meeting here yesterday with European
Union Commissioner Monika Wulf-Mathies on the sidelines of an EU
Council.
According to Italian sources, during the meeting with the EU
Commissioner, Mr. Chiampi said that Rome regarded that it was
necessary that the project go ahead at an accelerated pace and
that Italy will place no obstacles.
[28] V. Papandreou says Gov't policy targets infrastructure
improvement
Athens, 20/01/1998 (ANA)
Development Minister Vasso Papandreou said the government's
development policy is focused on the improvement of
infrastructures, strengthening private investments and the
better utilization of human potential.
Ms Papandreou was speaking yesterday during an event organized
by the Greek-Italian Chamber of Commerce.
On the question of economic co-operation between the two
countries, she pointed out that they have common targets and
common challenges before them, while the most important this
period is their participation in the Unified European Currency.
[29] Amendment on change in tobacco sector blocked
Brussels, 20/01/1998 (ANA - G. Daratos)
During a regular European Commission weekly meeting here
yesterday, Commissioner for Energy Christos Papoutsis blocked a
proposed amendment by Agriculture Commissioner Franz Fischler
concerning a change in the Common Market Organization for
tobacco.
Mr. Papoutsis said the text needed to be studied more carefully
before he could endorse it.
He also believes, as does the Greek government, that in the
meantime there will be some correction in the proposed texts
relating to retaining the current system of granting community
subsidies to the tobacco sector.
In the text it is also suggested that, owing to technical and
practical reasons, certain areas be considered as "traditional
cotton regions" at Greece's selection, and which will benefit
from EU economic assistance.
Athens has strongly rejected the suggestion, since the new
arrangement will exclude certain areas from receiving assistance.
[30] Renewed confidence pushes stock prices higher
Athens, 20/01/1998 (ANA)
Greek equities ended substantially higher yesterday for the
second consecutive session on the Athens Stock Exchange
reflecting the market's relief over a recovery in international
markets and a further decline in domestic interbank interest
rates.
Bank of Greece sources reported capital inflows totaling 250
million ECUs at the drachma's fixing. The Greek currency
strengthened against the DMark and the ECU but eased against the
US dollar.
The general index closed 1.73 percent higher at 1,435.71 points
pushed higher by a 5.02 percent surge in construction shares.
Most other sector indices scored gains. Banks rose 1.87 percent,
Insurance ended 1.09 percent up, Leasing increased 1.79 percent,
Investment jumped 2.62 percent, Industrials rose 1.95 percent,
Holding ended 1.57 percent up, but Miscellaneous bucked the
trend to end 0.05 percent off.
The parallel market index for small cap companies ended 1.06
percent up, while the FTSE/ASE index jumped 1.63 percent to end
at 788.87 points.
Trading was heavy with turnover at 17.8 billion drachmas.
Broadly, advancers led decliners by 156 to 63 with another 21
issues unchanged.
Macedonian Plastics, Rokas, General Trade and Desmos scored the
biggest percentage gains at the day's upper limit, while Ideal,
Development Funds and Demetriades suffered the heaviest losses.
National Bank of Greece closed at 20,490 drachmas, Ergobank at
13,630, Alpha Credit Bank at 14,800, Delta Dairy at 14,295,
Titan Cement at 13,750, Intracom at 14,940 and Hellenic
Telecommunications Organization at 5,580.
[31] Tourism authorities plan aggressive marketing campaign
Athens, 20/01/1998 (ANA)
Hellenic Tourism Organization (EOT) is seeking a more aggressive
marketing and public relations campaign abroad this year with
the aim of attracting increased tourist arrivals.
Nikos Skoulas, EOT's general secretary, said yesterday that
Greek tourism authorities were organizing workshops seminars in
13 cities in the US, attended by more than 5,000 travel agents,
a figure 40 percent larger than the previous year. Mr. Skoulas
expects increased tourist arrivals from the US this season. EOT
will spend more than 10 billion drachmas on this year's
publicity campaign abroad.
[32] Israeli tourism conference in Athens
Athens, 20/01/1998 (ANA)
The Association of Israeli Travel Agents in co-operation with
the Hellenic Tourism Organization is organizing its annual
conference in Athens from January 19 to 23.
The conference is being attended by more than 500 Israeli travel
agents.
Greece's Development Minister Vasso Papandreou yesterday
attended the opening ceremony of the conference aimed at
promoting incoming tourism in Israel, developing bilateral
tourism co-operation between the two countries and attracting
more Israeli tourists in Greece.
Israeli tourists in Greece totaled 150,000 in 1997, an increase
of 10 percent from the previous year.
[33] Xiosbank mutual funds assets up 147 pct in 1997
Athens, 20/01/1998 (ANA)
Xiosbank, a Greek listed private bank, reported a spectacular
147 percent rise in its 1997 cumulative mutual funds assets,
totaling 190.440 billion drachmas. Xios equities fund showed the
biggest annual arise by 1,106 percent to 8.133 billion drachma
s, a bank's statement said.
Xiosbank's market share rose to 2.60 percent at the end of 1997.
[34] No Olympic flights on Thursday
Athens, 20/01/1998 (ANA)
All Olympic Airways flights on Thursday have been canceled due
to the participation of the national carrier's employees in the
24-hour strike called by the General Confederation of Workers of
Greece (GSEE).
The OA workers are protesting the abolition of collective
agreements and employment regulations and have threatened
further labor action which would result in the cancellation of
many flights.
Meanwhile, labor unions representing employees of public
corporations and enterprises (DEKO) begin efforts to force the
government to withdraw a provision of the draft tax law with a
four-hour work stoppage in public transport today.
The provision in question allows amendments to be made to labor
relations affecting DEKO workers. The work stoppage will begin
at 11 am.
End of English language section.
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