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Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English, 97-10-08

Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English Directory - Previous Article - Next Article

From: The Greek Press & Information Office, Ottawa Canada <[email protected]>

ATHENS NEWS AGENCY BULLETIN (No. 1309), October 8, 1997

Greek Press & Information Office
Ottawa, Canada
E-Mail Address: [email protected]


CONTENTS

  • [01] Gov't announcement on utilities' privatization expected
  • [02] Dutch royal couple begin state visit
  • [03] Prime minister's luncheon
  • [04] Stephanopoulos dinner
  • [05] The 3rd EuroMediterranean Industrial Conference concludes
  • [06] Poos-Kasoulides meeting within framework of EU-Cyprus structural dialogue
  • [07] G. Papandreou
  • [08] G. Papandreou reiterates support for closer EU-Albania ties
  • [09] Meeting focuses on better co-operation between defense, foreign ministries
  • [10] Tsohatzopoulos on Gurel statements
  • [11] ND reaction
  • [12] US official stresses need to salvage Madrid communique principles
  • [13] Schengen Pact partially in force as of Dec. 1
  • [14] President to attend CoE summit
  • [15] Contacts between German, Greek foreign ministries
  • [16] Gov't comments on Albanian Metropolitans issue
  • [17] Court slaps injunction on Metro drilling as more subsidence shuts down Panepistimiou
  • [18] Olympiako Metro says new drilling head to be used for tunneling
  • [19] Papadopoulos lauds 'Kapodistrias' plan for local gov't reorganization
  • [20] Kaklamanis briefs press on recent Australian trip
  • [21] New program to highlight country's monuments
  • [22] Conference focuses on EU cancer rate
  • [23] Patras dyslexia unit to collaborate with Canadian researcher
  • [24] Preveza hosts World Astrophysics Conference
  • [25] Papaioannou attends EU labour, social security ministers' meeting
  • [26] Papoutsis focuses on trade transactions payment delays in Union
  • [27] National Bank-Microsoft software deal finalized
  • [28] EBEA conference on trade prospects with Latin America opens
  • [29] Profit taking halts prices rally
  • [30] EU inflation rises to 1.8 pct in August
  • [31] Greece-FYROM trade on the rise
  • [32] Seminar on public administration in Athens
  • [33] Road fatalities fall in EU except Greece
  • [34] Intralot renews contract with Romanian state organization
  • [35] Awarding of bourse's computerization project

  • [01] Gov't announcement on utilities' privatization expected

    Athens, 08/10/1997 (ANA)

    Greek National Economy Minister Yiannos Papantoniou signaled the privatization of a large part of public utilities in a process modeled on Hellenic Telecommunications Organization's flotation.

    Speaking at a conference on the course of the Greek economy in Lamia on Monday night, Mr. Papantoniou said that the government would soon issue a statement on the flotation of public utility enterprises followed by a procedure of mergers and abolition of state organizations.

    He pledged that there would be no lay-offs in the process of state rationalization.

    Mr. Papantoniou stressed that the government remained firm in its effort to boost employment and through the adaptation of a more flexible labour market.

    Referring to the course of the economy, Mr. Papantoniou said that a decline in the inflation rate was a significant factor paving the way for further interest rate cuts in 1998.

    [02] Dutch royal couple begin state visit

    Athens, 08/10/1997 (ANA)

    Queen Beatrix and Prince Klaus of the Netherlands arrived here yesterday to begin a three-day official visit at the invitation of President of the Republic Kostis Stephanopoulos.

    Queen Beatrix and Prince Klaus are the first royal couple to officially visit Greece since 1968, when King Baudouin of Belgium paid a similar visit.

    The couple were given a warm welcome by Mr. Stephanopoulos and the government.

    An official reception began at the Presidential Mansion at noon with the national anthems of the two countries.

    Mr. Stephanopoulos and the Dutch royal couple then inspected a honour guard formed by members of the Presidential Guard.

    The couple were also welcomed by Mr. Simitis and his wife, Daphne, Foreign Minister Theodoros Pangalos, Press and Media Minister Demetris Reppas, Athens Mayor Demetris Avramopoulos as well as representatives of the armed forces headed by the Chief of the National Defense General Staff Gen. Athanasios Tzoganis.

    Among the high-ranking Dutch officials attending the ceremony was Foreign Minister Hans van Mierlo. The Dutch royal couple, who flew to Athens from Corfu, where they spent the night, met with Mr. Stephanopoulos in the presence of the foreign ministers of the two countries.

    According to sources, the meeting provided an opportunity for an exchange of views on bilateral relations, the general situation in Europe and the Balkans.

    [03] Prime minister's luncheon

    Athens, 08/10/1997 (ANA)

    Queen Beatrix and Prince Klaus were also the guests of honour at a luncheon by Prime Minister Costas Simitis that was attended by several ministers.

    Later in the day Beatrix lay a wreath at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier and visited the Greek Parliament, where she was received by Parliament President Apostolos Kaklamanis.

    The royal couple also met with the vice-presidents of the Parliament and was given a tour of an exhibition on Harilaos Trikoupis, Greece's most renown statesman of the 19th century.

    [04] Stephanopoulos dinner

    Athens, 08/10/1997 (ANA)

    In the evening, Mr. Stephanopoulos held a dinner in honour of the royal couple at the Presidential Mansion, stressing in his speech Greece's devotion to peace and co-operation with its neighbours and its appreciation of the Netherlands's support against the seven-year military junta that ruled Greece between 1967-74.

    The president gave an overview of Greece's concerns in the international scene, with special mention of the Cyprus issue, while he noted the importance of respecting borders in Europe.

    In her speech, Queen Beatrix focused on ancient Greek civilization, saying that all of western European culture is a reminder of ancient Greek achievements, and recalled the contribution of the late culture minister Melina Mercouri to the idea of the European Cultural Capital.

    Despite occasional differences within the European Union fold, she said, both countries make an effort to show understanding for each other.

    Today, the royal couple are expected to visit Meteora, the Athens 2004 bid committee's headquarters at Zappeion Hall, the Hellenic Navy officers' club in Piraeus and city hall, before attending a concert at the Athens Music Hall (Megaro).

    [05] The 3rd EuroMediterranean Industrial Conference concludes

    Athens, 08/10/1997 (ANA)

    The 3rd Euro-Mediterranean Industrial Conference, organized by the Federation of Greek Industries (SEB) in co-operation with the development ministry, the European Commission and the Union of Industrial and Employers' Federations of Europe, was concluded in Vouliagmeni yesterday.

    SEB President Iason Stratos presented the text of the final Athens Declaration, which he and his colleagues from European and Mediterranean countries will present at a political level at the 2nd Euro-Mediterranean Ministerial Session on Industrial Cooperation in Marakesh at the end of the month.

    In this way, the co-operation process in the Mediterranean basin, inaugurated at the 1st Euro-Mediterranean industry minister's conference in Brussels in May, will continue.

    The declaration said "in Athens the industrial federations confirmed the great importance they attribute to peace and stability for the achievement of the target of economic co-operation and their commitment to play a vital role in the Mediterranean's development into an area of prosperity and co-operation."

    The primary target set is the development of a Free Trade Zone (by 2010) between the countries of the northern and southern Mediterranean and in this framework reference is made to the need to promote a regulatory framework favouring trade and investments in all countries.

    On the question of investments in particular, an appeal is made to investors in developed European countries to transfer capital to the south.

    "Investments are the key factor for economic development in the southern Mediterranean countries," the Declaration said, urging governments to ensure the creation of a suitable legal and administrative framework to attract investments.

    It was decided during the Athens conference that Euro-Mediterranean industrial organizations must make their next rendezvous in Tunis at the end of 1998 or in early 1999, in accordance with developments taking place in the meantime. It was further agreed that the next conferences will take place in Turkey and then in Egypt.

    [06] Poos-Kasoulides meeting within framework of EU-Cyprus structural dialogue

    Luxembourg, 08/10/1997 (ANA/M. Spinthourakis)

    Foreign Ministers Jacques Poos and Ioannis Kasoulides of Luxembourg and Cyprus, respectively, met here yesterday to discuss the results of the recently held Euro-Mediterranean summit in Malta, the Middle East peace process and the current situation in Albania.

    The meeting was held in the framework of structural dialogue between Cyprus and the European Union. Luxembourg is currently holding the rotating EU presidency.

    "The continuation of the structural dialogue is not linked with a solution to the Cyprus problem. This has been made clear in the meeting," Mr. Kasoulides told reporters after the talks.

    He reiterated Cypriot President Glafcos Clerides' recent invitation to the Turkish Cypriot side to attend the structural dialogue as part of the Cypriot delegation, hoping that the Turkish Cypriots would respond positively.

    "I told them that if in a joint team, half want (EU) accession and the other half do not, then we better not begin at all. We shall never accept a downgrading of the international standing of the Republic of Cyprus, and by this we do not mean that we demand that Mr. (Rauf) Denktash recognize us, but we would like to know that the European Union is negotiating with the Cypriot government. This is what we are interested in. Everything else can be settled," he said.

    The Cypriot foreign minister also stressed the significance of the course towards EU accession in the efforts to solve the Cyprus problem

    "The Euro-Mediterranean partnership gives new dimensions to EU-Cyprus relations," Mr. Poos said during the meeting.

    He noted, however, that relations between the Union and the island republic were already close due to Cyprus' EU accession course.

    Mr. Kasoulides said Cyprus, due to its geographical position, supported the Euro-Mediterranean partnership, while adding that as a future member of the European Union, Cyprus will constitute a bridge to eastern Mediterranean countries.

    Regarding peace talks in the Middle East, Mr. Poos said views between the EU and Cyprus coincided.

    Referring to the current situation in Albania, the minister said Cyprus, drawing from experience, was willing to contribute to efforts for Albania's economic rehabilitation as well as to participate in EU efforts in this direction.

    [07] G. Papandreou

    Athens, 08/10/1997 (ANA)

    Meanwhile, Alternate Foreign Minister George Papandreou expressed his satisfaction over the content of the talks, stressing that the position of Nicosia on the issue of Turkish Cypriot participation finds a positive response in the European Union, while also providing a challenge to the Turkish Cypriot side, which must assume its responsibilities.

    [08] G. Papandreou reiterates support for closer EU-Albania ties

    Luxembourg, 08/10/1997 (ANA)

    Alternate Foreign Minister George Papandreou said during an EU General Affairs Council meeting here yesterday that the Union should offer continuous financial assistance to Albania.

    Mr. Papandreou called for a reinforcement of Albania's efforts to establish democratic institutions and ensure growth, adding that a scheduled "International Convention on Albania", due to be held in Rome on Oct. 18, "must achieve its goals."

    Greece has already granted over the past three months 2.5 billion drachmas in financial assistance to Albania. Athens will also extend to Tirana a low-interest loan of 18 billion drachmas.

    Mr. Papandreou also stressed that EU-Albanian relations should be reinforced and upgraded, while he further supported a resumption of political dialogue between Albania and the European Union as well as an EU-Albania co-operation agreement of preferential status.

    "The Greek government believes that closer ties between Albania and the European Union will reinforce efforts for a European integration and economic co-operation in the broader European economic region," Mr. Papandreou said.

    [09] Meeting focuses on better co-operation between defense, foreign ministries

    Athens, 08/10/1997 (ANA)

    National Defense Minister Akis Tsohatzopoulos chaired a meeting yesterday aimed at improving coordination between his ministry and the foreign ministry in view of forthcoming meetings which he and Foreign Minister Theodoros Pangalos are to have within the framework of NATO, the Western European Union (WEU) and the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE).

    The meeting, also attended by Foreign Under-secretary Yiannos Kranidiotis, focused on changes in NATO and co-operation between European countries within the framework of arms systems monitoring committees.

    Replying to press questions concerning confidence-building measures between Greece and Turkey in view of reports of a meeting in Brussels on Friday between NATO Secretary General Javier Solana and representatives of the two countries, Mr. Tsohatzopoulos said it constituted the continuation of a dialogue which was interrupted during the summer following Turkey's rejection of proposals submitted by Greece.

    Asked about fresh proposals reportedly being put forward by Mr. Solana, Mr. Tsohatzopoulos said Athens would wait until they had been formally submitted before taking a stance.

    [10] Tsohatzopoulos on Gurel statements

    Athens, 08/10/1997 (ANA)

    Mr. Tsohatzopoulos was also asked to comment on statements by Turkish State Minister Sukru Sina Gurel in an interview with a Greek-language New York newspaper, in which he spoke of islands and islets in the Aegean which he claimed had no identity.

    Reiterating that the Turkish leadership from time to time expressed "hidden desires" which were not worth commenting on, Mr. Tsohatzopoulos said:

    "This is old food which has been warmed up. It bears no relation to reality and confirms Turkey's role as an international destabilizing factor in the region."

    Mr. Tsohatzopoulos stressed that the situation in the Aegean was crystal clear and once again called on Turkey to respect existing international treaties and international law.

    Government spokesman Demetris Reppas meanwhile dismissed Mr. Gurel's statements as "the manifestation of an ongoing Turkish aberration".

    "All this shows that Turkey lacks the will to create good relations with Greece. It would appear that Ankara does not want good relations with Athens," he said.

    The spokesman observed that Mr. Gurel's statements were also to the detriment of Turkey, since they exposed Ankara in the eyes of international public opinion "because they reveal that Turkey does not want dialogue".

    If the issue were not so serious, Mr. Reppas continued, it would be too absurd even to talk about.

    "All these matters being raised by Turkish officials can never be the subject of any type of discussion," he added.

    [11] ND reaction

    Athens, 08/10/1997 (ANA)

    Main opposition New Democracy (ND) party reacted to Mr. Gurel's statements, calling on the government to give a clear message out to all that territorial integrity and Greek sovereign rights are non-negotiable.

    ND added that the Madrid communique "did not restrain Turkish provocativeness in the least..."

    [12] US official stresses need to salvage Madrid communique principles

    Washington, 08/10/1997 (ANA/T. Ellis)

    A US official yesterday stressed the need to salvage the principles included in the Madrid communique.

    At a congress of the Greek leadership, a US official said that US Secretary of State Madeleine Albright had contributed in important ways to the Madrid communique, and Washington would do whatever it could to guarantee it.

    The meeting between the prime ministers of Greece and Turkey on Crete for a summit of Balkan leaders in November must become the starting point for smoothing Greek-Turkish relations, he said, adding that the first step would be for Turkey to accept the idea of taking the Imia issue to the International Court at The Hague.

    [13] Schengen Pact partially in force as of Dec. 1

    Vienna, 08/10/1997 (ANA/D. Dimitrakoudis)

    The Schengen Pact will partially come into force in Greece on Dec. 1, 1997, the treaty's executive committee decided yesterday following marathon negotiations.

    According to the decision, on the above date Greece will start having access to the pact's computer data bank in Strasbourg and will start applying the stipulated policy on passport visas.

    In the second half of 1998, the executive committee will decide on the abolition of internal border controls by Greece.

    The application of the pact by Greece has to be approved by France and The Netherlands.

    Meanwhile, the Greek foreign ministry's Secretary General for EU Affairs, Stelios Perrakis, who attended yesterday's session, stressed that it was Greece's intention to strengthen its co-operation with all other countries, and would keep all its obligations.

    He described Dutch reservations as a constitutional problem in that country.

    Yesterday's decision for Greece is in suspension for two months, according to article 132 of the Pact, which was invoked by the Dutch delegation due to specific constitutional problems requiring approval by the Dutch parliament.

    In the text of the decision, the executive committee takes into account that Greece has made serious efforts to apply as soon as possible all controls at airports and external borders.

    [14] President to attend CoE summit

    Athens, 08/10/1997 (ANA)

    President of the Republic Kostis Stephanopoulos will represent Greece at the Council of Europe summit beginning on Friday.

    He will leave Greece tomorrow evening and return on Saturday.

    Mr. Stephanopoulos will address the plenary session and attend a luncheon hosted by French President Jacques Chirac.

    [15] Contacts between German, Greek foreign ministries

    Bonn, 08/10/1997 (ANA/P. Stangos)

    The political directors of the Greek and German foreign ministries Ilias Gounaris and Wolfgang Issinger met yesterday in the first of a new series of contacts aimed at giving "depth" to bilateral diplomatic contacts.

    According to Greek foreign ministry sources, more such visits are planned to both Bonn and Athens, the next scheduled being that of a visit to Bonn by the head of the Balkan Affairs Directorate, Ambassador Korandis.

    Balkan issues, as well as Greek-Turkish relations, were on the agenda of yesterday's meeting. Mr. Issinger has been appointed by Foreign Minister Klaus Kinkel as special envoy to Kosovo, within the framework of the joint mediation effort by the US and Germany.

    [16] Gov't comments on Albanian Metropolitans issue

    Athens, 08/10/1997 (ANA)

    There is no issue of the prime minister being "displeased" with Ecumenical Patriarch Vartholomeos over the issue of the appointment of three Metropolitans to the Albanian Orthodox Church, government spokesman Demetris Reppas said yesterday.

    The government deals with such issues with particular sensitivity and care, while for the good of relations between the Patriarchate, the Albanian Orthodox Church and Greek-Albanian relations, these issues should be dealt with in the context of good relations which the Orthodox Church must have, Mr. Reppas said.

    The three Orthodox Metropolitans appointed to serve in Albania by the Ecumenical Patriarchate met with the Albanian Minister of State Kastriot Islami on Monday, after Tirana objected to the appointments on grounds that it had not been consulted.

    The opposition by the socialist government of Fatos Nano follows rejection to the appointments by the previous Berisha government.

    Archbishop Anastasios of Tirana and All Albania also attended the meeting.

    Following the meeting, Mr. Islami said:

    "The meeting was friendly, the three understood our positions, which are linked to previous decisions by the Albanian government".

    [17] Court slaps injunction on Metro drilling as more subsidence shuts down Panepistimiou

    Athens, 08/10/1997 (ANA)

    An Athens judge yesterday ordered a 24-hour suspension of tunnel-boring for the Athens Metro under downtown Panepistimiou street, at the same time as workers closed off access following new subsidence early in the morning.

    Judge Spyros Eftaxias said he had ordered suspension of the drilling until a court hearing today of an injunction request by 12 local shop-owners.

    The subsidence yesterday was noted at the point where a kiosk collapsed into a cavity opened up by the drilling, but had expanded across two lanes of the avenue.

    Attika Metro officials said the problem was due to the resumption of drilling late on Monday, when the drill encountered a new cavity and an underground water course, only 4.5 metres from the previous cavity.

    The shop-owners, in a complaint filed with the Athens First Instance Court, have asked for work on the Metro under Panepistimiou street to be halted, claiming "danger from the frequent subsidences", which they said "become even more hazardous as addition al underground cavities are encountered along the way".

    The shop-owners said they feared for their "lives, physical well-being and property".

    They said Attika Metro officials, when addressed by the shop-owners on the matter, had verbally assured them that there was no danger. But despite the assurances, the problems continued to exist they said, and cited the incident last week when the newsstand collapsed into a cavity opened up by the drilling. The shop-owners want a restraining order on drilling under Panepistimiou street as well as a court-ordered study, at company expense, to be conducted by state engineers.

    Earlier, Environment, Town Planning and Public Works Minister Costas Laliotis said Attiko Metro was "supervising the project in a serious and responsible manner, with the safety of the local residents in mind", and called for the problem that has arisen on Panepistimiou street not be exploited for "political or party expediencies".

    He said a meeting would be held today with officials from Attica Metro and technical consultants to brief officials on the situation.

    New Democracy leader Costas Karamanlis visited the site of the subsidence yesterday morning, accompanied by ND deputy Vangelis Meimarakis, who is responsible for public works projects for the opposition party.

    Mr. Karamanlis spoke with Olympic Metro officials about the problems of subsidence, as well as with local shop-owners.

    Athens Mayor Demetris Avramopoulos called on the environment, town planning and public works ministry to intervene to resolve the issue, saying he shared the concern of residents and wanted clear confirmation that there was no danger. Meanwhile, Technical Chamber of Greece president Costas Liaskas said that Attiko Metro was solely to blame for the situation but that he agreed with experts that there was no cause for concern.

    In a related development, the Communist Party of Greece called for the government to immediately compensate shopkeepers for the damage they have suffered.

    [18] Olympiako Metro says new drilling head to be used for tunneling

    Athens, 08/10/1997 (ANA)

    A representative of the Olympiako Metro company last night stressed that work on Athens' underground metro will not stop, adding that similar problems (subsidence) had been faced by the joint venture when it was building similar projects in Paris, New York and other cities.

    He said that initial studies made under Panepistimiou street had not shown ground instability.

    The Olympiako Metro official went on to say that a few metres away from where a tunneling machine is currently located the ground is more stable and no problems will be faced.

    He also announced that a new head will be brought for the tunneling machine which will be suitable for soft ground - such as that of Athens - for the tunnel to be opened from Syntagma Square to the Daphni district.

    [19] Papadopoulos lauds 'Kapodistrias' plan for local gov't reorganization

    Athens, 08/10/1997 (ANA)

    The restructuring into larger administrative units of local government entities throughout Greece, the "Ioannis Kapodistrias plan", will give a breath of life to rural areas, Interior Minister Alekos Papadopoulos said yesterday.

    In an exclusive interview to ANA, Mr. Papadopoulos said that the country's new administrative map would be released on Friday, at the same time the draft law on "Kapodistrias" is being submitted to parliament.

    The minister said he would accept any constructive proposals and ideas from all parties, but would not negotiate the issue of the distribution of demes into new areas.

    He said reactions against the plan, including a protest scheduled tomorrow, "leave him cold" and termed such protests as "the death throes of a situation that is changing".

    "The present local self-government is a dummy, a false self-government, which bears no relation to the modern needs of rural Greece," he said.

    [20] Kaklamanis briefs press on recent Australian trip

    Athens, 08/10/1997 (ANA)

    Parliament President Apostolos Kaklamanis yesterday gave a press conference on the occasion of the start of the new term of Parliament, in which he referred to his recent trip to Australia and the pending parliamentary work.

    He described his Australian trip as "useful", saying he held talks at both parliamentary and government level, but also with members and representatives of the Greek-Australian community, which, as he said, is quite advanced in social and political terms.

    He also reported that there is strong interest in our national issues, and particularly the Cyprus question, on which he found strong solidarity, but also in the problems of the broader region.

    "Our positions found full understanding and were accepted to a large degree," he said.

    He noted, however, that there were certain problems among the Greek-Australian community on ecclesiastical issues.

    [21] New program to highlight country's monuments

    Athens, 08/10/1997 (ANA)

    "Light on Culture" is the title of a program aimed at highlighting the country's ancient and more recent monuments, announced yesterday by Culture Minister Evangelos Venizelos and Development Minister Vasso Papandreou.

    The program, organized in co-operation with regional authorities and the Public Power Corporation (DEH), includes the ancient monuments in Delphi, Edessa, the Justinian Wall in Kastoria, the castles of Ioannina, Ayia Mavra on the island of Lefkada, and ancient Corinth.

    DEH has undertaken to carry out both the preliminary studies and the construction using its own resources, to administer the projects for the first six months of operation and to publish a collection of photographs of all the monuments, to be distributed free of charge.

    [22] Conference focuses on EU cancer rate

    Athens, 08/10/1997 (ANA)

    Cancer is the second leading cause of death after heart diseases in the European Union. In 1995 alone, 1.4 million new cancer cases were diagnosed throughout the Union.

    Figures on the disease were provided by researchers at a press conference yesterday on the occasion of "European Week Against Cancer" (Oct. 6-12) in Greece, during which various events will be held in European Union countries.

    The press conference was held at the European Commission's Athens offices. Addresses were made by the delegation's director Marios Kamhis, main opposition New Democracy Eurodeputy Nana Mouschouri and others.

    It was added that in 1995 cancer was the cause of death for 526,000 men and 400,000 women in the European Union.

    [23] Patras dyslexia unit to collaborate with Canadian researcher

    Athens, 08/10/1997 (ANA)

    The University of Patras will be collaborating with Canada's Saskatchewan University researcher C.K. Leong in the context of the Patras University dyslexia diagnostic unit's co-operation with universities abroad.

    Mr. Leong, currently in Patras to discuss the collaboration, is internationally known for his research into the problem of dyslexia and other learning disorders.

    He will be collaborating with Patras University in the context of a Europe-wide network of dyslexia centres operating at various European institutions of higher education.

    The purpose of the centres is to exchange scientific information an carry out joint diagnostic research into the problem of dyslexia.

    Patras University operates the only centre for the diagnosis and treatment of dyslexia in a Greek university. The unit is headed by Professor Constantine Porpodas.

    The dyslexia unit will also soon be completing a pioneering method, using CD-ROM, for teaching the Greek language to children suffering from dyslexia and other learning disorders.

    The University of Patras has also concluded the first inter-language study between its own dyslexia unit and that of London's Cambridge University, while similar studies are underway with Dundee University in Britain and the University of Copenhagen.

    [24] Preveza hosts World Astrophysics Conference

    Athens, 08/10/1997 (ANA)

    The World Astrophysics Conference began yesterday in Preveza, northwestern Greece, with the participation of scientists from the United States, Europe, Asia and other countries.

    The conference has been organized by Ioannina University within the framework of a series of international conferences being financed by the European Union and ministries of education and culture and the General Secretariat for Research and Technology. During the conference, which will be focusing on issues related to the sun, many of the findings of research carried out by the European satellite SOHO will be announced. The conference will end on Sunday.

    [25] Papaioannou attends EU labour, social security ministers' meeting

    Luxembourg, 08/10/1997 (ANA/M. Spinthourakis)

    Labour and Social Security Minister Miltiades Papaioannou yesterday attended the EU's Labour and Social Affairs Council session, which focused on measures for boosting employment and discussion of detailed proposals t o be submitted to the next EU summit.

    The 15 EU ministers agreed that the summit must adopt specific, but few in number (four at the most) general guidelines for employment.

    Mr. Papaioannou said it was a substantive meeting.

    "It was important that we are getting away from the expression of general wishes for boosting employment and going into specific, measurable and assessable targets. The (rotating EU) presidency seems determined to proceed in that direction. For Greece, it is a success because we are one of those countries which started this effort to include a separate chapter on employment in the Treaty of the European Union," he said.

    Another issue that the session dealt with was the pre-accession procedure for the countries of eastern and central Europe.

    "It was a useful exchange of information. We ... shall have bilateral contacts, particularly with Balkan countries, Bulgaria and Romania, but also with others, like Poland, regarding the issue of illegal immigrants," Mr. Papaioannou said.

    [26] Papoutsis focuses on trade transactions payment delays in Union

    Brussels, 08/10/1997 (ANA)

    European Union Commissioner Christos Papoutsis attended yesterday's public debate organized by the European Commission on payment delays in trade transactions in Europe.

    "I am determined to proceed with a solution to the problem of payment delays in Europe for the benefit of all businesses and for the benefit of the European economy," Mr. Papoutsis said.

    Mr. Papoutsis, responsible for SMEs in the Union, said the draft directive he will be submitting by the end of 1997 will anticipate "a package of measures" to resolve not only the problem in the private sector but also "payment delays from the public sector."

    What is necessary in his view for the present situation to improve is that relevant proposals must take into consideration, among others, "the need to anticipate a strong legal right of interest payment in delayed payments."

    Mr. Papoutsis said "the result must be such that loaning will cost more through delayed payments than bank loaning."

    Yesterday's public debate was attended by members of the European Parliament and the Economic and Social Committee, member-state representatives, representative organizations and representatives from small and medium-size enterprises, industry, chambers of commerce, banks and other interested professional classes.

    [27] National Bank-Microsoft software deal finalized

    Athens, 08/10/1997 (ANA)

    The National Bank of Greece and the giant US-based Microsoft Corp. announced an agreement yesterday by which Greece's largest banking group will apply Microsoft software at all National Bank branch offices and central services.

    In the framework of its modernization program, National Bank will upgrade all computerized equipment at its branch offices and central offices.

    National Bank Governor Theodoros Karatzas said the bank is building the computer infrastructure necessary for the next century.

    [28] EBEA conference on trade prospects with Latin America opens

    Athens, 08/10/1997 (ANA)

    Trade and economic relations between Greece and Latin American countries, although strengthened since the '80s, do not correspond to potential and opportunities appearing, particularly in the wake of developments taking place in these countries.

    This was stressed by National Economy Under-secretary Alekos Baltas yesterday, as he inaugurated a two-day conference on "Greek Businesses Discovering Latin America", organized by the Athens Chamber of Commerce and Industry (EBEA).

    Mr. Baltas said Latin American countries are experiencing speedy economic growth, due both to the consolidation of economic reforms and the strengthening of political stability. He added that the European Union constitutes the first trade partner for eight of the 12 countries in the region. Mr. Baltas focused on the potential for business co-operation between Greece and Latin American countries in the creation of joint enterprises, privatizations and industrial restructuring programs in those countries .

    The conference is being attended by almost all the ambassadors of Latin American countries in Greece.

    [29] Profit taking halts prices rally

    Athens, 08/10/1997 (ANA)

    Greek equities came under profit-taking pressure yesterday to end slightly lower on the Athens Stock Exchange, a normal correction after the market's recent rally to record levels.

    The general index closed 0.26 percent lower at 1,775.06 points but traders predicted that the market would resume its upward trend following a decision by National Bank of Greece to lower short-term interest rates.

    Sector indices ended mixed. Banks rose 0.07 percent, Insurance increased 0.12 percent, Leasing was 2.33 percent higher, Investment ended 0.12 percent up, Construction fell 1.99 percent, Industrial eased 0.92 percent, Miscellaneous dropped 0.60 percent and Holding rose 0.93 percent.

    The parallel market index for small cap companies ended 1.29 percent down.

    Trading was heavy and turnover was 27.7 billion drachmas.

    Broadly, declining issues led advancing ones by 125 to 91 with another 27 issues unchanged.

    St. George Mills, Intertek, Mailis, Interinvest scored the biggest percentage gains while Medical Centre, Zampa, Chalyps and Koumbas suffered the heaviest losses.

    National Bank of Greece ended at 33,060 drachmas, Ergobank at 19,700, Alpha Credit at 20,450, Delta Dairy at 4,245, Titan Cement at 16,820, Intracom at 14,900 and Hellenic Telecommunications Organization at 6,875.

    In the domestic foreign exchange market the US dollar ended slightly lower against the drachma.

    [30] EU inflation rises to 1.8 pct in August

    Athens, 08/10/1997 (ANA)

    European Union consumer price inflation rose to 1.8 percent in August from 1.7 percent the previous month, the EU's statistics agency Eurostat said yesterday.

    The inflation rate increased in most EU member-states in August with the exception of Britain, Ireland, Italy and Belgium.

    Greece showed the highest inflation rate at 5.6 percent, followed by the Netherlands with 2.5 percent and Denmark with 2.4 percent.

    Consumer price inflation rose from 1.1 to 1.6 percent in France and Finland, in Austria from 0.9 to 1.3 percent, in Sweden from 1.8 to 2.2 percent and in Greece from 5.2 to 5.6 percent in August. Ireland and Austria reported the lowest rates at 0.6 an d 1.3 percent respectively.

    The inflation rate was steady at 2.2 percent in the United States and at 2.1 percent in Japan.

    Annual inflation rates in EU member-states in percentage: Ireland 0.6, Austria 1.3, Luxembourg 1.4, France 1.6, Italy 1.6, Portugal 1.6, Finland 1.6, Belgium 1.7, Germany 1.7, Spain 1.7, Britain 2.0, Sweden 2.2, Denmark 2.4, Netherlands 2.5, Greece 5.6, EU average 1.8.

    [31] Greece-FYROM trade on the rise

    Athens, 08/10/1997 (ANA)

    Greece-FYROM trade is steadily improving according to figures for the first half of 1997.

    Greek exports to the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia totaled 73.128 million US dollars in the period January-June, while FYROM's exports to Greece totaled 46.402 million.

    Total exports in 1996 were 77.429 million and 102.409 million respectively.

    Greece is currently FYROM's third biggest trade partner with bilateral trade accounting for 8.8 percent of the neighbouring country's trade, after the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia with 16 percent and Germany with 13.7 percent.

    Greek companies have been highly active in investing in Skopje.

    The Levendis group (Hellenic Bottling Co) has signed an agreement worth eight million US dollars for the production and distribution of refreshments and mineral water with state firm Scopsko.

    Delta Dairy has agreed on a joint venture with Rivara Scopsko for the production and distribution of ice-cream in FYROM, worth 3.5 million DMarks.

    Mytilineos has paid 22 million US dollars for exploitation of FYROM's total production in zinc and lead.

    Mamidoil (JETOIL) has remained the exclusive supplier of crude oil to FYROM's state refinery OKTA since 1964.

    Greek banks have recently showed interest in investing in Skopje, spearheaded by Ionian Bank, while Titan Cement has expressed interest in acquiring a majority stake in FYROM's privatized state cement producer.

    [32] Seminar on public administration in Athens

    Athens, 08/10/1997 (ANA)

    A three-day seminar on Public Administration and European Integration, geared towards state officials from central and eastern Europe, starts today at the Zappeion Hall in Athens.

    The seminar, included in the European Union Sigma program, is co-organized by the ministry of the interior, public administration and decentralization and the National Public Administration Centre.

    [33] Road fatalities fall in EU except Greece

    Athens, 08/10/1997 (ANA)

    Road fatalities have declined over the last few years in all European Union member-states except Greece, according to figures released by the French records centre CDIA.

    The United Kingdom and Sweden had the safest roads with 146 and 147 deaths per million vehicles respectively, while Greece showed the highest rate with 689 deaths per million.

    Italy (198 deaths), the Netherlands (203), Finland (205), Germany (222), Austria (286), Luxembourg (294), France (296), Denmark (303), Spain (316), Belgium (370), Ireland (401) and Portugal (630) followed the two leading states.

    Spain reported the most impressive results in a campaign on safer road traffic with the number of fatalities dropping by 50 percent since 1990. Austria and France followed with a drop of 39 and 25 percent respectively.

    [34] Intralot renews contract with Romanian state organization

    Athens, 08/10/1997 (ANA)

    Long-term co-operation between Athens-based Intralot and the Romanian Organization of Lottery Games (RALN) has been sealed by renewal of a relevant contract between the two for two more years.

    The contract, amounting to 1.2 billion drachmas, includes procurement, marketing and rendering of advisory services for the management of instant lottery games in Romania.

    It has been assessed that sales of instant lotteries in Romania will increase over the next two years.

    [35] Awarding of bourse's computerization project

    Athens, 08/10/1997 (ANA)

    The Athens Stock Exchange's computerization project, named "Integrated Automatic Electronic Transactions System" (OASHS) and budgeted at two billion drachmas, is entering the awarding stage.

    The bourse's board is expected to award the project to a joint venture headed by the Infoquest firm, during its meeting tomorrow.

    The project concerns the upgrading of the existing computerization system at the Athens Stock Exchange and the development of suitable infrastructure for the management of new bourse products.

    Three other joint ventures, Delta Informatics-Unisys, Bull and Altec-IBM-EFA participated in the tendering.

    End of English language section.


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