Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English, 97-07-11
From: The Greek Press & Information Office, Ottawa Canada <[email protected]>
ATHENS NEWS AGENCY BULLETIN (No 1234), July 11, 1997
Greek Press & Information Office
Ottawa, Canada
E-Mail Address: [email protected]
CONTENTS
[01] Pangalos says communiqui restores relationship of normality,
balance
[02] Gov't spokesman
[03] Demirel comments on communiqui
[04] Turkish fighters again infringe on Athens
[05] 22 PASOK deputies criticize communiqui
[06] Varied reactions continue from opposition
[07] Greek, Turkish trade confederations laud Madrid communiqui
[08] Cyprus solution a prerequisite for Greek-Turkish normalization
[09] Simitis stresses determination to proceed with modernization
[10] EPP conference in Luxembourg begins
[11] Decision on EU culture capital institution taken
[12] Europarliament on law about conscientious objectors
[13] Kranidiotis addresses Israeli-Palestinian meeting in Athens
[14] Greece to coordinate business drive in the Balkans
[15] Greek current account deficit shrinks in March
[16] Greek wholesale prices slide to 2.6 pct yr/yr in May
[17] Greek equities end flat after early surge
[18] The small cap index rose by 0.30 percent
[19] EU adopts paper on commercial transactions payments
[20] Road, water supply credits
[21] Helexpo to hold electronics exhibition in September
[22] Brigitte Bardot's contacts in Athens
[23] FIBA chief Stankovic briefed on Athens' Olympic bid
[24] Coalition protests parliamentary procedures
[25] Gov't unveils package of measures to fight unemployment
[26] Papantoniou approves OA fleet renewal
[27] ND says despite Gov't claims, economy in poor shape
[28] Center for torture victims opens in Thessaloniki
[29] Antena TV station fined 100 million drachmas
[01] Pangalos says communiqui restores relationship of normality,
balance
Athens, 11/07/1997 (ANA)
Foreign Minister Theodoros Pangalos yesterday expressed
satisfaction over the joint Madrid communiqui between Greece and
Turkey, saying it restored a normal and balanced relationship
between the two countries.
He said the communiqui was the culmination of a lengthy effort
the foreign ministry began in the immediate wake of the Imia
incident.
The communiqui was issued after talks between Prime Minister
Costas Simitis and Turkish President Suleyman Demirel on the
sidelines of the NATO summit in Madrid on Tuesday. The Greek
premier described the communiqui as a document of principles
which would govern relations between Greece and Turkey.
Asked whether the US initiative for the Madrid communiqui came
as a surprise to the government, Mr. Pangalos said the
initiative met a request made by Athens, which was shaped
following the Imia events in late January 1996.
The Greek minister said the request included three conditions:
Firstly, that Turkey should abandon its threat of war and use of
force. Secondly, that Ankara should respect international law
and international treaties, and thirdly, that Ankara should
withdraw its territorial claim on Imia or to take recourse to
the International Court of Justice at The Hague.
The essence of the Madrid communiqui, Mr. Pangalos said, was
that it restored a relationship of normality and balance between
the two countries, "which, of course, continues to contain many
and difficult problems, but it lifts the unacceptable situation
which existed up to now due to Turkey's hegemonistic designs."
"The two countries stated their will to behave as civilized
states in accordance with the principles of international law
and treaties, which constitutes an important development for
both Greece and Turkey as well as for the region in general,"
Mr. Pangalos said.
Clarifying certain aspects of the Madrid communiqui, Mr.
Pangalos said regarding Greece's right under the International
Law of Sea to extend its territorial waters to 12 nautical
miles: "When we exercise this right, we shall do so in a
responsible manner."
Concerning the unblocking of an EU financial protocol providing
for funds to Turkey, which Greece has vetoed, Mr. Pangalos said
Ankara must first satisfy the third condition set by Athens,
namely, to withdraw its territorial claim on Imia or to have
recourse to the International Court at The Hague.
He stressed that there could be no question of negotiation
regarding the International Court, since Greece had recognized
its compulsory jurisdiction.
Mr. Pangalos declined to venture an opinion concerning the
reasons which led to a change in stance on the part of Turkey,
particularly Ankara's acknowledgment that the threat of war was
contrary to international law and the UN Charter.
He described it, however, as an important development for
Turkish foreign policy which set a very good precedent.
"It is Greece's hope that there should be a stable democratic
political system in Turkey and we also strongly support the
neighboring country's European orientation," Mr. Pangalos told
the press conference.
At the same time, he did not rule out a direct meeting between
the members of the Greek and the Turkish "experts' committees"
recently set up to examine procedural approaches for resolving
differences between the two countries.
"This is something which will become apparent in the next few
days, because up to now the Turkish answers have been very
general and did not create the conditions for a face-to-face
meeting," he said.
Turning to criticism voiced within Greece concerning the
reference in the communiqui to "vital interests in the Aegean,"
Mr. Pangalos underlined that what the communiqui clarified was
that these interests must be lawful, that is, in accordance with
international law and international treaties.
Mr. Pangalos further stressed that the Aegean also had
international waters and that many countries might have
interests in the region, "let alone Turkey, which has one side
of the Aegean."
He described the main opposition New Democracy party's reaction
to the communiqui as "responsible and substantial."
"This stance is particularly positive and strengthens the
government's foreign policy," Mr. Pangalos said.
ND leader Costas Karamanlis said yesterday that the communiqui
contained "certain self-evident principles which are in the
right direction."
Mr. Karamanlis noted, however, that certain references were open
to "misinterpretation" and would not necessarily deter Turkey
from continuously escalating its claims against Greece.
Replying to another question, Mr. Pangalos confirmed that before
Madrid, Greece and Turkey could not be elected to a rotating
spot on the UN Security Council since they had been
"annihilating each other."
Now, Mr. Pangalos said, Turkey had agreed to support Greece's
candidacy for the period 1999-2000 while Athens would support
Turkey's candidacy for the year 2000-2001.
[02] Gov't spokesman
Athens, 11/07/1997 (ANA)
The joint communiqui of Madrid contains positions which Greece
has long put forward and which Turkey would not initial in the
past, acting government spokesman Nikos Athanasakis said
yesterday.
Mr. Athanasakis reiterated that no specific issues were
discussed in Madrid other than the "framework of principles,"
while again stressing that it was Greece's inalienable right to
extend its territorial waters to 12 nautical miles.
He added, however, that this was a "procedure" which would be
followed in consultation with "other sides" and as provided
under international law.
Meanwhile, speaking in Ankara yesterday, new Turkish Foreign
Minister Ismail Cem said the communiqui "would to a large extent
remove the possibility of military conflict in the Aegean." Mr.
Cem said both sides had declared that they would settle their
differences in a spirit of good will and by peaceful means.
[03] Demirel comments on communiqui
Istanbul, 11/07/1997 (ANA)
In a statement on Wednesday night upon his return to Ankara from
the NATO summit in Madrid, Turkish President Suleyman Demirel
referred to the joint communiqui issued and to his meeting with
Prime Minister Costas Simitis.
"In the meeting we had with the prime minister of Greece and the
foreign ministers of the two countries, we communicated our
consent for a rapprochement in views on a basis which will
develop Greek-Turkish relations, and we are viewing with
satisfaction the role played by the United States in carrying
out the meeting between the two ministers," Mr. Demirel said.
In another development, the Turkish foreign ministry's
information department issued an announcement containing
statements by Turkish Foreign Minister Ismail Cem, concerning
latest meetings with Greek government officials.
In his statement, Mr. Cem said Greece is a country having
priority in the framework of Turkish foreign policy, adding that
Turkey has also made acts of rapprochement in the past. He
considers the meeting in Madrid a renewal of past rapprochements
for understanding and stressed the active support and
contribution of the United States.
Mr. Cem also referred to the points where the views of the two
sides coincide, adding that the Madrid communiqui is a serious
and positive development and that both sides gained from the
understanding which resulted.
[04] Turkish fighters again infringe on Athens
Athens, 11/07/1997 (ANA)
FIR Turkish warplanes infringed Athens Flight Information Region
(FIR) regulations on four occasions yesterday, while a violation
of Greek airspace was also recorded.
According to reports, four two-plane formations of Turkish F-4
"Phantom" fighters were intercepted by Hellenic Air Force
fighters, with five engagements ensuing.
The violation and the infringements took place in the airspace
between Lesvos and Hios.
[05] 22 PASOK deputies criticize communiqui
Athens, 11/07/1997 (ANA)
Twenty-two deputies from the ruling PASOK party yesterday
expressed strong reservations about the joint Greek-Turkish
communiqui signed in Madrid on Tuesday, claiming that through it
"we are gradually slipping into choices that result in
recognition of Turkish claims, legalization of Ankara's
expansionist status and an expiation of its policies".
In an announcement released yesterday, the 22 deputies said the
joint communiqui is a product of high-level Greek-Turkish
dialogue, despite assurances to the contrary.
They noted that they are not sharing the responsibilities of
those developments and the issue must be discussed at party
organizations.
[06] Varied reactions continue from opposition
Athens, 11/07/1997 (ANA)
Main opposition New Democracy presented differing reactions on
the signing, with ND leader Costas Karamanlis having said the
communiqui "justifiably gave rise to questions and concerns" on
Wednesday.
Yesterday, however, the ND leader attacked the government over
what he termed was a "surprise process" that was followed and
its "unacceptable silence", leading to a communiqui that "raises
very serious concern".
ND deputies Giorgos Souflias agreed, while former party leaders
Miltiadis Evert and Constantine Mitsotakis expressed opposing
views.
Reactions to Tuesday's agreement in Madrid between Prime
Minister Costas Simitis and Turkish President Suleyman Demirel
continued to be forwarded yesterday.
The former leader of the ND, Miltiades Evert, when questioned by
reporters on the issue, emphasized that the prime minister had a
duty to the nation to ask the president of the republic to call
a meeting of political party leaders in order to clear up the
unspecified points in the communiqui.
These points, he added, allowed Turkey to interpret the
agreement as it wished.
ND honorary president Constantine Mitsotakis said that the
outcome of this latest effort to normalize Greek-Turkish
relations would depend on developments in the Cyprus issue.
"Turkey has to realize that if the Cyprus issue is not resolved
in a just, viable and feasible way, Greek-Turkish relations will
never be normalized," said Mr. Mitsotakis.
He also noted that the framework of the policy being followed
today had been agreed upon in Davos, Switzerland, in 1992
between himself and Mr. Demirel, at that time Turkish prime
minister.
This policy, he added, had been the subject of a meeting of
party leaders chaired by then president of the republic
Constantine Karamanlis, and had been accepted by all present.
Coalition of the Left and Progress official Nikos Bistis told a
meeting yesterday in Irakleio, Crete that the communiqui was a
step forward, but urged the government to avoid making surprise
moves.
"Major decisions in Greek-Turkish relations demand a broader
consensus, which presuppose a clear and declared strategy," he
said.
[07] Greek, Turkish trade confederations laud Madrid communiqui
Athens, 11/07/1997 (ANA)
The two major trade union confederations of Greece and Turkey,
GSEE and TURK-IS, respectively, said they believe the recent
Madrid communiqui between the two countries could further
develop relations to benefit both countries' workers.
A joint communiqui by the two unions stressed that "the
establishment of a climate of friendship and co-operation
between the two countries would contribute to their economic
development", since the huge amounts spent by both countries on
armaments could be rechanelled to productive and peaceful
investments.
The board of TURK-IS is currently in Athens on an official visit
and has already had a number of meetings with GSEE officials.
The Greek and Turkish trade unionists also decided to mobilize
their forces in order to improve Balkan co-operation between
trade unions, as well as to organize the next Interbalkan
Conference in Turkey.
[08] Cyprus solution a prerequisite for Greek-Turkish normalization
Nicosia, 11/07/1997 (ANA - G. Leonidas)
Foreign Under-secretary Yiannos Kranidiotis told the Cyprus
Radio (CyBC) yesterday that a solution of the Cyprus issue was a
prerequisite for a normalization of relations between Greece and
Turkey.
In a statement to the CyBC, the Greek foreign under-secretary
said Greece backed the efforts by the UN Secretary General Kofi
Annan for a Cyprus solution. He stressed, however, that the
basic elements in such a solution that Greece was expecting to
see were one sovereignty, the withdrawal of Turkish occupying
forces from northern Cyprus and a consolidation of human rights
and legality according to European Union standards.
[09] Simitis stresses determination to proceed with modernization
Athens, 11/07/1997 (ANA)
In an article published in the first anniversary edition of
ANA's monthly English-language magazine "Hermes-Greece Today",
Prime Minister Costas Simitis emphasizes the government's
determination to "proceed with resolve" in modernizing the
country.
Mr. Simitis said this policy has already led the ruling PASOK
party to "clash even with aspects of its own political tradition
and culture, overcoming the fear of political cost and without
succumbing to the sirens of easy and unreasonable giveaways and
political patronage," Mr. Simitis wrote in the July issue of
"Hermes."
The government's responsibility, he said, lies with "the
thousands of citizens who seek a new political vision, radical
reform and a realistic policy that will bring the country closer
to the future".
The prime minister called for an end of "the Greece of bribes,
kickbacks and pay-offs... of interrelated self-interests,
political patronage system, of fiefdoms and preservation of
privileges".
There was, he said, a "different Greece, of people who labor,
struggle and create: the farmers who have turned to more
competitive and productive crops, the business people who have
boldly shattered the tradition of state protectionism and have
dynamic ally and successfully entered international competition,
the forces in the country's universities implementing pioneering
research programs, the unexploited forces in public
administration who could work wonders but were asphyxiating
within the current bureaucratic framework, the trade unionists
whose labor policy and political speech were in tune with the
European labor movement's most advanced thinking and practices."
"This is the nation of creativity, work, ethical choices, great
aspirations and unlimited horizons. This is the nation of
successes, inexhaustible forces, valuable human resources and
optimism. This should be the Greece of the future. This is
exactly the Greece we should bring forth," the prime minister
said.
"Throughout Greece, there are industrious and proud people
imbued with a disposition for productive effort" who "want to
see things done, they desire the language of truth, action,
renewal and progress" and want "solutions to their problems,
bold decision-making, innovation in both thought and action."
"All these people feel that the Greece of the 21st century
should fight whatever delays, prevents and undermines its course
towards the future," Mr. Simitis said.
Mr. Simitis issued a call for a "battle with appropriate
weapons," by abandoning outdated methods of thinking and
planning new strategies demanded by this new era."
"We must proceed with large-scale structural changes that
contribute to the development of competitiveness and the
country's evolution, changes that will address the system's
weaknesses," he explained.
The government's goal was to build a strong Greece, "a Greece
where both economic indicators and individuals prosper, a Greece
which commands the respect of friends and foes alike."
A strong Greece in the 21st century was not only the
responsibility of the government but an issue for all Greeks, he
added, concluding:
"We all have a responsibility to dream and work for the Greece
of the 21st century," he said. "If we want to succeed, if we
want to open the way to the 21st century, we must give priority
to the 'Greece of creation'. Because the Greece of creation will
be the 'Greece of successes'," he concluded.
[10] EPP conference in Luxembourg begins
Brussels, 11/07/1997 (ANA - M.Spinthourakis)
A parliamentary conference of the European People's Party (EPP)
was held in Luxembourg yesterday, while on behalf of the main
opposition New Democracy party addresses were made by Eurodeputy
Efthymios Christodoulou and deputies Ioannis Varvitsiotis and
Marietta Yiannakou-Koutsikou.
Mr. Christodoulou referred to the globalization of the economy
which reflects the widespread dissemination of economic
liberalism which imposes new rules of behavior since it
decreases the significance of classic comparative advantages and
facilitates the transfer of production and enterprises'
activities.
Commenting on the enlargement of the European Union, Mr.
Varvitsiotis said "it will only succeed if the new members
possess relevantly compatible political systems."
He said candidate countries can be divided into two categories:
Cyprus and Malta on the one hand and certain countries from
central and eastern Europe on the other.
Mr. Varvitsiotis said Cyprus is ready for accession from all
aspects, adding that a "political issue for which, in any case,
Cyprus itself bears no responsibility is being used by some as a
pretext to postpone the accession process. This problem already
existed when the decision was taken for a start to negotiations
six months after the ends of the Intergovernmental Conference."
Ms Yiannakou-Koutsikou said in her address that the reforming of
the social and taxation system constitutes a basic precondition
for an increase in employment.
Referring to the social system, she said there is a need for new
social structures which will take changeable working conditions
into consideration, particularly the repercussions of structural
unemployment.
[11] Decision on EU culture capital institution taken
Athens, 11/07/1997 (ANA)
During its final meeting in Brussels, the EU Culture Ministers'
Council yesterday decided on the institution of the Union's
cultural capital.
After a proposal by Culture Minister Evangelos Venizelos to
preserve the idea "one city per year" as the cultural capital,
rather than replacing it with a network of more than one
collaborating cities to hold the title.
The council also approved of a plan allowing the city holding
the title of the cultural capital to take initiatives for
setting up a network of collaborating cities, covering both
member-states and major non-EU member-countries.
In the meantime, last night's concert at Lycabettus Theater by
US singer Roberta Flack was canceled.
A spokesman for the sponsoring firm said that the artist and her
band did not arrive in Greece as planned, in spite of the fact
that all necessary arrangements, accommodations, advertising
etc. for her tour were ready. The spokesman said he was
surprised to hear Roberta Flack explaining her decision,
alleging that her contract was violated.
[12] Europarliament on law about conscientious objectors
Brussels, 11/07/1997 (ANA - P. Pantelis)
A European Parliament resolution regarding an amendment recently
approved by parliament on military service for conscientious
objectors is expected to be adopted by the Europarliament
plenary in Strasbourg next week.
The resolution, tabled by PASOK Eurodeputies Irini Lambraki and
Nikos Papakyriazis for the European Socialist Party, positively
acknowledges the fact that Greek legislation has been amended to
allow for unarmed military service, or community service, for
those who refuse to fulfill their military service commitments
for religious or ideological reasons.
The European Parliament had made repeated requests to Greece to
amend its relevant legislation. The resolution expressed
satisfaction that under the provisions of the amendment, no
conscientious objectors would be prosecuted for disobedience or
desertion of military duty.
[13] Kranidiotis addresses Israeli-Palestinian meeting in Athens
Athens, 11/07/1997 (ANA)
Greece is following developments in the Middle East with great
interest, supports the peace process and seconds the initiatives
of the world community to lift the present impasse, Foreign
Under-secretary Yiannos Kranidiotis said yesterday.
Mr. Kranidiotis was addressing a non-binding, three-day meeting
between Israeli and Palestinian personalities, which opened in
Vouliagmeni on Wednesday and is aimed at exchanging views on the
future of the Middle East peace process.
The meeting is a product of a foreign ministry initiative.
Mr. Kranidiotis said that the initiative realized a pledge the
ministry had undertaken during a recent visit to Israel and the
Palestinian Self-Rule Areas, in the framework of Greek efforts
to assist contacts between the two sides, promoting a just and
viable solution to the Middle East problem.
[14] Greece to coordinate business drive in the Balkans
Athens, 11/07/1997 (ANA)
Greece plans to set up an agency to boost domestic exports and
investments in southeastern Europe that will, for the first
time, coordinate activities by the state and the private sector.
The proposal by the Federation of Greek Industry (SEV) to bring
the two sides together and promote business in eastern Europe
and the Balkans was endorsed at a meeting yesterday called to
discuss better support for Greek firms active in the region.
Attending the session were Foreign Minister Theodoros Pangalos,
Development Minister Vasso Papandreou, Deputy National Economy
Minister Alekos Baltas, and representatives of major Greek
enterprises.
Outlining the proposal, SEV's president Iason Stratos and board
director Andreas Kanellopoulos said the new agency should survey
market needs, process the data, and then make it easily
available to companies.
The two officials said the agency would tackle institutional,
political and operational hitches, including coordinating
demands by Greek firms to the region's authorities.
The greatest stumbling blocks to doing business in the Balkans
were a lack of reliable information on technical assistance and
difficulties in making contacts, the officials said.
The agency also could encourage Greek diplomats in southeast
European countries to adopt a more aggressive policy of
promoting Greek enterprises, they said.
[15] Greek current account deficit shrinks in March
Athens, 11/07/1997 (ANA)
Greece's current account deficit rose sharply during the first
quarter of 1997 to 1.627 billion US dollars from 1.203 billion
in the corresponding period last year, an increase of 32.5
percent, the Bank of Greece said.
The current account deficit shrank in March to 753 million
dollars from 898.5 million the same month last year, the central
bank said.
[16] Greek wholesale prices slide to 2.6 pct yr/yr in May
Athens, 11/07/1997 (ANA)
Greek wholesale prices rose 0.5 percent in May from the previous
month against a 0.3 percent month-on-month rise in the
corresponding month last year, the National Statistics Service
said.
Wholesale inflation fell substantially to 2.6 percent
year-on-year in May from 6.9 percent the same month last year.
On average, wholesale prices rose 2.8 percent in the first five
months of 1997. They were 6.7 percent higher than the same
period in 1996.
[17] Greek equities end flat after early surge
Athens, 11/07/1997 (ANA)
Stock prices reversed an early strong upward trend to end
fractionally lower on the Athens Stock Exchange.
Investors appeared reluctant to push the market nearer the 1,600
psychological level although traders said sentiment improved
after positive developments in Greek-Turkish relations.
They also cited a fall in wholesale prices and in March's
current accounts deficit as encouraging factors.
The general index closed 0.07 percent lower at 1,575.30 points,
with most sector indices losing ground. Trading remained
moderate with turnover at 12.1 billion drachmas.
Banks fell 0.09 percent, Leasing was 0.09 percent off, Insurance
dropped 0.14 percent, Construction eased 0.79 percent, Holding
was 0.81 percent lower and Miscellaneous fell 1.37 percent.
Investment and Industrials bucked the trend to end 0.84 and 0.19
percent higher respectively.
[18] The small cap index rose by 0.30 percent
Athens, 11/07/1997 (ANA)
Broadly, decliners led advancers by 130 to 79 with another 18
issues unchanged.
Ideal, Intertyp and Delta Informatics scored the biggest
percentage gains, while Mouzakis, Xylemporia and Bank of Central
Greece suffered the heaviest losses of the day.
National Bank of Greece closed at 35,885 drachmas, Ergobank at
17,740, Alpha Credit Bank at 19,005, Titan Cement at 15,150,
Intracom at 13,290 and Hellenic Telecommunications Organization
at 6,440.
[19] EU adopts paper on commercial transactions payments
Brussels, 11/07/1997 (ANA/P.Pantelis)
The European Commission has adopted, on the initiative of
Commissioner Christos Papoutsis, responsible for Enterprise
Policy, a Communication on late payments in commercial
transactions.
Increasingly long payment periods have serious consequences for
all European firms, whose cash-flow, profitability and
competitiveness are undermined. Small and medium-sized
enterprises (SMES) are particularly hard hit by late payments.
The competitive position of SMEs as suppliers to large firms can
be distorted by deliberately long payment delays. All efforts
should be made to establish a climate in Europe where payments
are made on time, and tackle the problems as a matter of
urgency" .
There are wide variations between countries as regards both
contractually agreed credit periods and late payments. According
to one survey, contractually agreed payment periods in 1996
averaged 19 days in Finland and 21 days in Norway, but were 75
days in Greece, 68 days in Spain and 65 days in Italy.
Average late payments (i.e. the difference between actual
payment and the contractually agreed payment time) were 15 days
for Europe as a whole, but only 6 days in Norway, 7 in Sweden
and Denmark, but 41 in Portugal, 22 in Italy, 20 in Belgium and
19 in Greece.
[20] Road, water supply credits
Athens, 11/07/1997 (ANA)
Credits of 10.25 billion drachmas have been earmarked for road
works and water supply projects by the environment, town
planning and public works ministry.
A motorway linking the towns of Aetoliko-Astakos-Mytikas-Vonitsa
in the Aetoloakarnania prefecture will be improved with a budget
totaling 650 million drachmas. In addition, water supply for
Thessaloniki from the Aliakmonas River, construction of an
aqueduct and links with reservoirs in Diavata and Evosmos, both
in Thessaloniki prefecture, will cost a further 9.6 billion
drachmas.
[21] Helexpo to hold electronics exhibition in September
Athens, 11/07/1997 (ANA)
Helexpo will organize a third annual electronics fair on the
sidelines of the annual international trade fair held in
Thessaloniki every September. Three pavilions at Helexpo will
house 80 electronics firms that have so far registered, which
aims at attracting the interest of Greek, Balkan, and central
and eastern European firms.
Helexpo will hold other specialized exhibitions along the annual
September one, such as companies dealing in construction and
aluminum.
[22] Brigitte Bardot's contacts in Athens
Athens, 11/07/1997 (ANA)
Actress turned animal rights activist Brigitte Bardot yesterday
expressed satisfaction after talks at the ministries of the
environment and agriculture on the protection of animals.
Ms. Bardot arrived in Athens on Wednesday to receive an ecology
award from the UNESCO federation of the Dodecanese in a special
ceremony at the Old Parliament building on Wednesday night.
In effusive mood, Ms. Bardot described Environment
Under-secretary Theodoros Kolliopanos, as "very intelligent,"
after a one-hour meeting, while she exchanged kisses with
Agriculture Minister Stephanos Tzoumakas. Mr. Kolliopanos said
he had briefed
Ms. Bardot on Greece's environmental protection programs and
efforts to protect the monk seal and loggerhead turtle, adding
that the one-time film star had expressed satisfaction. Mr.
Bardot discussed the sterilization of stray dogs and cats with
Mr. Tzoumakas, who stressed that Greece was particularly
sensitive on issues relating to the environment and animal
protection.
She later visited the Athens Town Hall, again for talks on the
protection of animals, this time with Athens Mayor Dimitris
Avramopoulos.
Ms. Bardot was expected to leave Greece yesterday evening.
[23] FIBA chief Stankovic briefed on Athens' Olympic bid
Athens, 11/07/1997 (ANA)
FIBA secretary general and International Olympic Committee
member (IOC) Borislav Stankovic arrived in Athens yesterday on
an official visit.
His visit is aimed at formulating a personal point of view on
the course of Athens' bid for the 2004 Olympics.
Yesterday afternoon Mr. Stankovic visited the offices of the
Athens 2004 candidate committee at the Zappio Hall, and was
briefed on developments by its president Yianna
Angelopoulou-Daskalaki.
Later, the FIBA secretary general planted an olive tree in his
name at the "IOC Members' Park" in Athens.
[24] Coalition protests parliamentary procedures
Athens, 11/07/1997 (ANA)
Coalition of the Left and Progress leader Nikos Constantopoulos,
accompanied by party deputies, visited Parliament Speaker
Apostolos Kaklamanis yesterday to protest against what they
called numerous yet irrelevant amendments being tabled by
ministers.
They also protested against what they said was a lack of
transparency regarding ministerial and government decisions.
"The government talks about modernization, yet in actual fact it
is reproducing anachronisms, undermining the legislative
process, violating constitutional order and perpetuating a lack
of political credibility," said Mr. Constantopoulos.
He added that his party would be tabling specific proposals to
broaden the powers of parliamentary committees and the plenary,
as well as the abolition of the summer sessions.
[25] Gov't unveils package of measures to fight unemployment
Athens, 11/07/1997 (ANA)
Labor Minister Miltiades Papaioannou announced several measures
yesterday to increase employment and combat joblessness.
He added that unemployment among young people amounts to 28 per
cent, while the long-term unemployed constitute 51.3 per cent of
the total number of unemployed, whereas women total 58 per cent
of the jobless rate in Greece - compared to 50 per cent of the
total number of unemployed in the European Union.
Mr. Papaioannou, who was speaking at a conference on "Active
Employment Policies", said 1.5 trillion drachmas will be
provided over the next three years 1997-1999 for structural
interventions in the sectors of employment, training and
professional orientation.
Speaking at the same conference, Labor Under-secretary Christos
Protopapas announced that as of February 1998 a mechanism for
registering the unemployed, providing employment coupons and
registering needs in jobs will be ready at OAED to facilitate
the promotion of unemployed people in suitable jobs without
difficulties and delays.
On his part, Mr. Papaioannou said the government's policy is
based on subsidization for enterprises which really increase
employment, training which actually leads to employment and a
training bonus for the subsidized unemployed which will exceed
unemployment benefits.
Apart from the unemployed, beneficiaries for subsidization of
all kinds will also be working people, while whatever
differentiation in incentives given to enterprises for the
employment of vulnerable groups will concern the duration and
not the amount of the subsidy.
The central axis of government policy will be the conversion of
the largest part of unemployment benefits into employment
subsidization and into forms of social work. It is an issue
which will be raised by the government with specific proposals
in social dialogue. OAED will participate with 40 per cent in
total revenues for policy measures on employment as anticipated
by Law 2434/96.
[26] Papantoniou approves OA fleet renewal
Athens, 11/07/1997 (ANA)
State-owned Olympic Airways was given the green light yesterday
for restructuring, after a decision was taken during a meeting
between National Economy Minister Yiannos Papantoniou and OA's
board.
About US $378 million will be allocated for the company's
restructure.
At a first phase, OA plans to purchase four Boeing 737s, with
the option to buy four more, as well as two Airbus jetliners,
with the purchase option of two more.
It was also decided that planning for OA's eventual relocation
to the new Athens airport at Spata should be completed by
September.
[27] ND says despite Gov't claims, economy in poor shape
Athens, 11/07/1997 (ANA)
Main opposition New Democracy press spokesman Aris
Spiliotopoulos said yesterday that in spite of what he called
"pompous government statements" about the economy, the real
facts on the country's economic course appear exceptionally
gloomy.
The ND spokesman also stressed that the inflation rate had
bottomed out, saying it could not drop any lower to reach what
he referred to as the government's "unrealistic targets."
"The rate of increase for state revenues is currently at 11 per
cent, a dramatically low level compared to the recent
ultra-optimistic forecasts of 17.1 per cent and an initial
forecast of 14.5 per cent for 1997", he said.
Finally, Mr. Spiliotopoulos said that the present government was
not in a position to proceed with "courageous structural
changes" necessary for the economy and Greek society.
[28] Center for torture victims opens in Thessaloniki
Athens, 11/07/1997 (ANA)
A new center for the rehabilitation of torture victims and other
forms of mistreatment was founded in Thessaloniki yesterday by a
group of academics, psychiatrists and attorneys.
At a press conference yesterday, University of Thessaloniki
professor Mika Charitou-Fatourou said that the center was
founded in order to help in the physical and psychological
rehabilitation of torture victims and people who have suffered
any form of cruel, inhuman and humiliating treatment. Emotional
support for their families will also be offered.
Prof. Fatourou, the center's president, said the center will
also establish an information data base to act as watchdog
against the misuse of state authority.
The first such center was founded in Athens in 1989, and a
second in Ioannina in 1994. All three will belong to the same
network (International Rehabilitation Center of Torture), which
includes 144 centers in 76 countries.
[29] Antena TV station fined 100 million drachmas
Athens, 11/07/1997 (ANA)
The private television station Antena was fined yesterday 100
million drachmas and ordered to suspend its programming for 10
minutes in the afternoon for five consecutive days.
The National Council of Radio and Television (ERS) reprimanded
the station over allegations featured in one of its afternoon
zone "reality" talk show programs, entitled "Kentri".
The show was blamed for causing a man to commit suicide last
month, following reports aired on the program insinuated that he
had molested his teenage daughter.
The fine must be signed by the press minister and published in
the Government Gazette before being implemented .
In addition, ERS council members also decided to set up a
special committee headed by journalist Rihardos Someritis to
investigate ex officio any similar violations and charges.
End of English language section.
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