Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English, 97-06-19
From: The Greek Press & Information Office, Ottawa Canada <[email protected]>
ATHENS NEWS AGENCY BULLETIN (No 1215), June 19, 1997
Greek Press & Information Office
Ottawa, Canada
E-Mail Address: [email protected]
CONTENTS
[01] Simitis calls Amsterdam summit a step forward
[02] Reactions
[03] Karamanlis harshly criticizes Gov't over Amsterdam Summit,
economy
[04] PASOK executive bureau focuses on Amsterdam Summit
[05] Gov't: economy moving towards rapid development, lower inflation
[06] Gov't on economic policy
[07] Opposition
[08] Greece supports Turkey's course towards Europe, Papandreou says
[09] Ciller statements gain question Aegean's status quo, Greece warns
[10] Events in memory of A. Papandreou
[11] Greek-FYROM name talks probably in early August
[12] Greek cultural foundation inaugurated in Munich
[13] BSEC assembly decides to open Black Sea Development Bank in July
[14] Bulgaria joins BSEC
[15] Stephanopoulos
[16] Pangalos meets with Egyptian defense minister
[17] IOC delegate from Ecuador visits
[18] Gov't, unions disagree on social insurance proposals
[19] Nokia to provide OTE's mobile telephony subsidiary with equipment
[20] Greece warns of unemployment threat to EU's merchant shipping
[21] Greece until 2001 to open telecoms market
[22] Laliotis calls metro consortium to finish job
[23] OA general assembly ratifies purchase of subsidiary, new planes
[24] Greek stocks slump 2.30 pct at close
[25] Greek Xiosbank launches mutual fund center
[26] Greek businessman abducted
[27] Greece sends more aid to Albania
[28] Distinctions at Mediterranean Games
[01] Simitis calls Amsterdam summit a step forward
Amsterdam, 19/06/1997 (ANA - M. Spinthourakis)
Prime Minister Costas Simitis yesterday described the new
European Union treaty hammered out at a marathon summit session
here late Tuesday evening as a step forward in the development
of the 15-nation Union.
"The European Union is moving forward towards its integration
with small but certain steps. The Treaty of Amsterdam is a
successful effort in that direction," he said at a press
conference.
The Greek premier praised the treaty for having social
sensitivity, ensuring the equal participation of the bloc's
smaller countries, and for preserving a member-state's right of
veto when its vital interests are at stake.
On the Common Foreign and Security policy, Mr. Simitis told
reporters in Amsterdam that the references concerning respect of
the EU's integrity and external borders and on the development
of a mutual policy of solidarity among the member-states were
also satisfactory.
He described as particularly positive the agreement reached that
foreign policy decisions of strategic importance to the EU would
be made unanimously.
Mr. Simitis also said the compromise reached on strengthening
the 10-member Western European Union's ties with the EU and
keeping open its prospective incorporation into the latter in
the future was "a very important decision that lays the
groundwork for a common European defense".
"The European Union is proceeding with small but firm steps
towards its completion. The Amsterdam Treaty we agreed on early
this morning is a successful effort in that direction," Mr.
Simitis said after the marathon talks.
He added that the Intergovernmental Conference (IGC) decisions
on EU institutional reform and common foreign and security
policies satisfied Athens, while the completion of the IGC talks
paved the way for EU enlargement towards the countries of
central and eastern Europe as well as Cyprus.
Concerning institutional reform, Mr. Simitis said institutional
balance had been preserved despite "strong efforts" to alter it,
thus ensuring the equal participation of Greece and the other
small, with respect to population, member-countries, while the
principle of each member-state having at least one Commissioner
in the European Commission had also been maintained.
Mr. Simitis said that following the resolution of its
institutional problems during the two-day summit, the EU would
now enter into a new round of talks, in view of enlargement,
which would focus on Common Agricultural Policy (CAP), the
actions of the various funds and other issues.
The premier further welcomed the references to the citizens'
relations with the EU, particularly the introduction of a new
chapter on promoting employment and coordination of
member-states' policies in that area, as well as the references
on protection of public health, boosting regulations on consumer
protection and the undertaking of actions aiming at respect and
projection of the diverse character of the member-states'
cultures.
He also hailed the introduction of regulations in the new treaty
for the development of the Community's islands via EU structural
policy as "exceptionally positive" for the Greek islands.
Commenting on a "Financial Times" article on Tuesday, according
to which Greece was the only country certain to remain outside
Economic and Monetary Union (EMU), Mr. Simitis said the aim was
the fulfillment of Maastricht criteria in 1998, and that any
evaluation at the moment was premature.
"Let's not be so hasty, because some who were considered certain
to fulfill the Maastricht criteria do not appear so, after all,"
he said.
Speaking at the same press conference, Alternate Foreign
Minister George Papandreou said that the success of having Greek
pursuits included in the new treaty was due to the prudent
economic policy exercised by the Greek government in the last
few years, which is now bearing fruit.
[02] Reactions
Athens, 19/06/1997 (ANA)
Commenting on the results of the Amsterdam summit, main
opposition New Democracy party spokesman Aris Spiliotopoulos
said that "mere wishes for dealing with unemployment and the
postponement of crucial issues, such as the common defense
policy, or the institutional balance, and the extension of the
principle of flexibility, do not provide answers to the great
challenge of the united and strong Europe of the 21st century".
Further, he claimed that no clear guarantee of Greek borders was
secured, adding that "the creation of great and deceptive
expectations by the government is dangerous, because their
expected refutation can only cause lack of confidence in
European integration".
Finally, he called on the government to "state what course it
will follow on fiscal stability".
Communist Party of Greece (KKE) Secretary General Aleka Papariga
used harsh language regarding the way the government presented
the results of the summit.
Ms Papariga said the essence of the stability pact had been
hidden (from the public), adding that "things are worsening for
the people, while the convergence program remains unchanged."
She described as "painless," the conclusions of the IGC on the
issue of borders and respect for territorial integrity, adding
that "the law of distribution of the spheres of influence in
Europe is mightier than the declarations".
Concluding, she described as "mockery" the mention of the
European Union's social profile, adding that "not even a cent
gets redistributed for the protection of the social policy."
Coalition of the Left leader Nikos Constantopoulos said in a
press conference that the progressive revision of the Treaty of
Maastricht still remains a goal, noting that "the necessary
social and democratic turn in the course of the EU did not
materialize".
"The compromises adopted do not touch the nucleus of the
one-sided economic philosophy of Maastricht, while the reference
to the issue of unemployment remains without face value".
He said that the Greek government bears a serious share of
responsibility, "having gone with no national negotiating plan,"
and reiterated his party's call for a referendum on Maastricht.
Political Spring party leader Antonis Samaras commented that
"the European institutional framework does not enhance the
course of full political integration, but encourages groupings
of small states with the powerful ones."
[03] Karamanlis harshly criticizes Gov't over Amsterdam Summit,
economy
Athens, 19/06/1997 (ANA)
Speaking to trade unionists yesterday, main opposition New
Democracy party leader Costas Karamanlis accused the government
of double-talk and hypocrisy, and of "using a supposedly
modernizing language on one hand, but engaging in petty party
politics in practice on the other".
Referring to the results of the Amsterdam Summit, Mr. Karamanlis
said there was no progress in matters of national interest, such
as the common external and security policy, but the government
was jubilant.
"This proves that the government has not only not understood the
changes of the times, but also disregards the citizens, being
under the impression that it can deceive them," he said.
He noted that "the country's course cannot elicit optimism if
the conditions for social cohesion are not secured. It is an
oxymoron for the government to be proud of its successes in the
economic field when unemployment has reached 10 per cent and is
increasing, and when the new EU treaty does not provide
commitments and resources for unemployment".
He criticized the government for its economic policy, saying
that the recovery of the economy can shoot inflation to new
heights, and stressing that it is "not pushing for the freeing
of healthy forces through privatization, is not trimming public
waste, is not securing a serious investment environment, while
administration is not functioning productively."
[04] PASOK executive bureau focuses on Amsterdam Summit
Athens, 19/06/1997 (ANA)
The ruling PASOK party's executive bureau convened last night
and talks continuing until late into the night focused on the
Amsterdam Summit and the upcoming session of PASOK's central
committee on development.
Prime Minister Costas Simitis said that in connection with the
central committee's session to be held on June 20-21, the issue
of development was discussed in all its aspects. He said
substantive and important problems existed for the country such
as it s position in the European Union, as well as the way with
which it will achieve the target of development and said various
views being heard on serious, as he said, issues were
superficial talk.
Replying to a question, he said the issue of the Andreas
Papandreou Foundation did not preoccupy yesterday's meeting.
However, he said the executive bureau has taken a decision on
the establishment of a sole foundation whose responsibility will
lie with PASOK.
Mr. Simitis said that what is of importance is that the memory
of Andreas Papandreou must be respected and kept alive by the
Greek people and PASOK will take care of this.
[05] Gov't: economy moving towards rapid development, lower inflation
Athens, 19/06/1997 (ANA)
National Economy Minister Yiannos Papantoniou stressed yesterday
that the economy was "moving steadily in the direction of more
rapid development, lower inflation and reduced public finance
deficits."
Mr. Papantoniou, who is also the government's finance minister,
made the statements while unveiling the national economy
ministry's five-month report on the economy in 1997.
Mr. Papantoniou said "the rate of GDP growth will accelerate to
3.5 per cent during 1997. Investments in the broader public
sector will increase by 18 per cent and in the private sector by
9.5 per cent."
He also noted that the government expects the balance of trade
to improve, with a 6.2 per cent increase in exports in 1997
compared to just 1 per cent last year, while the current
accounts deficit is projected to remain at 1996 levels.
The projection concerning inflation's course at average levels
corresponds with initial estimates, he said, adding that primary
expenditures will remain within budget estimates, while
allocations from the Public Investments Program in the first
five-month period reached 382.4 billion drachmas.
Total revenue in the first five months of 1997 increased by 11.8
per cent, due to corresponding increases in tax and non-tax
income, according to the minister.
Mr. Papantoniou said this was "satisfactory," since the greater
part of both categories of revenue would be collected during the
coming months. Even if there was a small shortfall, he said,
this would be offset by spending decreases, particularly as
regards interest payments.
Meanwhile, he also left open the possibility of index-linking
income tax scales to inflation, which has been one of the
primary demands of public sector employees.
Mr. Papantoniou added that any decisions would be taken at the
end of the year, when the 1998 state budget was being prepared,
indicating that decisions would be shaped on the basis of the
government's ongoing "social dialogue" with employers and
employees.
[06] Gov't on economic policy
Athens, 19/06/1997 (ANA)
In a related development, the government reiterated yesterday
that it was not considering any change in its economic policy.
"Our economic policy remains unchanged and there will no
deviation from what has already been announced," acting
government spokesman Yiannis Nikolaou said in response to
reporters' questions on the possibility of changes in the
government's economic policy following the EU summit in
Amsterdam on Monday and Tuesday.
[07] Opposition
Athens, 19/06/1997 (ANA)
Responding to Mr. Papantoniou's statements, main opposition New
Democracy party spokesman Aris Spiliotopoulos said the
government was treating the economy with "clearly accounting
considerations" in mind.
He charged that the report of the national economy ministry
"reveals great truths which its accountants have been
deliberately and meticulously hiding for some time now."
Referring to unemployment, the ND spokesman said that "it has
reached an all-time record level", while as regards inflation he
expressed the view that it has reached its "hard core" and is
not decreasing at a rate the government expects.
In another statement, the Coalition of the Left and Progress
(Synaspismos) accused the government of "dressing-up reality and
dogmatically adhering to impasses", as well as of concealing the
cost its policies have on the unemployed, wage-earners and
businesses.
[08] Greece supports Turkey's course towards Europe, Papandreou says
Munich, 19/06/1997 (ANA)
Greece is in favor of Turkey's course towards Europe and Ankara
must realize that it is among those countries whose national
interest is identified with that of Europe, Alternate Foreign
Minister George Papandreou said.
"All the countries following this course must meet those
criteria which are common for all member-states and which
concern the economy, democracy, respect for human rights as well
as for international treaties and the borders of other
countries," Mr. Papandreou said, speaking at Munich's Press Club.
Stressing that Greece was not demanding anything from Turkey,
Mr. Papandreou said "the only thing we are asking is for Ankara
to respect our rights, the treaties which we have signed and the
international treaties which stipulate that countries should
settle their difference without resorting to force."
Unfortunately, he continued, in recent years there has been a
resumption of Turkey's increased demands against Greece.
"Instead of resolving the problem of the (Aegean) continental
shelf, we have had new demands from Turkey. Yesterday it was
Imia. We told them that if they have a problem they should have
recourse to the International Court at the Hague. They didn't
accept this. Later, they said it wasn't just Imia, but other
islands too, and then they started referring to so-called 'gray
zones'. Subsequently they went even further and began talking
about 'geographical zones'. After this, it was Gavdos and
lastly, they threatened us with war if we extend our territorial
waters to twelve miles, as we have every right to do," Mr.
Papandreou said.
"We believe that Turkey is missing a great opportunity to have
Greece as a companion and to approach the EU, rather than
raising issues which challenge international treaties and
creating instability in the region, which at the end of the day
do not benefit Ankara," he said.
Replying to questions, Mr. Papandreou underlined that Greece's
armaments program required enormous sums of money "which of
course makes it more difficult for Greece to rapidly attain the
Maastricht targets."
Asked about the precise amount involved, he said it was roughly
the size of EU funds to Greece. On the EU summit in Amsterdam,
Mr. Papandreou, who was to return to Greece last night, said
important steps had been made towards European integration.
[09] Ciller statements gain question Aegean's status quo, Greece warns
Athens, 19/06/1997 (ANA)
Greece yesterday accused Turkey of questioning international law
and specifically the 1923 Lausanne Treaty, in the wake of
Turkish Foreign Minister Tansu Ciller's statements on Tuesday,
questioning the legal status governing the Aegean.
The comments by the Turkish coalition government's junior
partner were almost immediately followed by Turkish foreign
ministry spokesman Omer Akbel yesterday, who criticized a
monument dedicated last week in Xanthi to the memory of Black
Sea Greeks killed or expelled by Turkish troops in 1919.
"Turkey is once again questioning international law and more
specifically the Lausanne Treaty, which has defined the legal
status in the Aegean with accuracy," foreign ministry spokesman
Costas Bikas replied yesterday, adding:
"In addition, the use by the Turkish foreign minister of
expressions such as 'Turkey is behaving as a major country' as
well as the invocation on her part of the concept of power in an
effort to impose its positions shows precisely that the
neighboring country is attempting to define our bilateral
relations on a dimension of inequality, a dimension which Greece
will not accept, because neither does it live up to reality nor
is it compatible with international law."
"Major countries are those which respect international law, have
shaped such social and political conditions so as to enable
democratic institutions to function and human rights to be
consolidated, and not those which have been pinned down on the
same problems for decades," he added.
Referring to protests on the monument for Hellenism in the Black
Sea and Asia Minor in Xanthi, he said there is no sense in
calling on Greece to forget its history, part of which is also
the genocide of Black Sea Hellenism and, of course, nor can it
be taken seriously that mere references to places where Black
Sea and Asia Minor Hellenism in general lived and developed
constitutes a territorial claim against Turkey.
"In any case, the Greek government will not reply systematically
in the future to such statements, which evidently reflect the
instability and confusion prevailing in the neighboring
country's political life," he said. Meanwhile, according to an
ANA dispatch from Istanbul, Ms Ciller stated during a press
conference that "there isn't the slightest evidence that all the
islands and rocky islets of the Aegean belong to Greece".
She was responding to relevant statements by President of the
Republic Kostis Stephanopoulos last weekend.
"Turkey, behaving as a major country, and with a sense of
justice, declares to the whole world that all these (Mr.
Stephanopoulos' comments) have no legal basis," she said.
"What he said must be considered an expression of Greece's
expansionist policy. Turkey will not allow such a thing, and has
the power not to allow it," she cautioned.
On his part, Turkish foreign ministry spokesman Omer Akbel said
that "the legal status quo in the Aegean does not confirm the
views of the Greek president," which, had to be considered as "a
sign of their expansionist wishes.
He further went on to say that Turkey lends great significance
to the maintenance of the prevailing status quo in the region
and is sensitive on this issue, referring to reports in the
Greek press regarding the Imia islet, the focus of a tense
stand-off between the two countries earlier last year.
"(Last) Friday we noticed certain suspicious movements in the
region of 'Kardak' (Imia) and asked for information from the
Greek side," he said.
"We ascertained that there was nothing to be concerned about and
that there was no new 'development'," he added.
He said that information had been requested by phone from the
Greek ambassador in Ankara Dimitris Nezeritis, who reportedly
said there was "no situation which had disrupted the prevailing
status quo".
"Our observations confirmed this," Mr. Akbel said. The Turkish
press yesterday claimed that the Greek envoy had been summoned
on June 13 to the Turkish foreign ministry and told that Turkey
would send a naval force to the Imia region if small Greek
speedboats observed there did not leave.
[10] Events in memory of A. Papandreou
Athens, 19/06/1997 (ANA)
In another development, PASOK is organizing events in memory of
Andreas Papandreou in Athens on Sunday, June 22, a year after
the death of its founder.
A te deum service will be held at Agios Lazaros Cathedral at the
Athens First Cemetery at noon on Sunday, while a political and
music event will be organized at the Athens Music Hall in the
afternoon.
According to an announcement by PASOK, the event will be
addressed by Prime Minister Simitis and former French culture
minister Jack Lang.
[11] Greek-FYROM name talks probably in early August
New York, 19/06/1997 (ANA - M. Georgiadou)
The next round of talks between Greece and the Former Yugoslav
Republic of Macedonia (FYROM) will probably be held in early
August.
Greece's ambassador to the UN Christos Zaharakis met his FYROM
counterpart Ivan Tosefski in New York yesterday under the
auspices of UN mediator on the issue Cyrus Vance, before his
departure for Bosnia.
Talks scheduled on the issue last month were postponed due to
Mr. Tosefski's illness.
[12] Greek cultural foundation inaugurated in Munich
Munich, 19/06/1997 (ANA)
The Palladio, the first officially recognized foundation created
by Greek expatriate organizations in Germany and the world for
the purpose of disseminating Greek culture and language was
inaugurated here yesterday.
Addressing the inauguration ceremony, Alternate Foreign Minister
George Papandreou said the foundation constitutes an important
example of cultural and educational co-operation between Greece
and Bavaria.
The Bavarian and Greek governments co-operated closely to
establish the foundation. In 1994 the Bavarian government
approved a request by Athens on the feasibility of the project
and in early 1996 a draft budget was submitted by the Greek
consulate.
The Greek contribution for the creation of the Palladio amounts
to 950 million drachmas, while Bavarian will participate with a
share exceeding 80 per cent.
The presence of Hellenism in Bavaria is strong, both in
universities and the Munich Academy of Fine Arts, as well as the
academic sector in general. About 30,000 Greek expatriates live
in the greater Munich area.
[13] BSEC assembly decides to open Black Sea Development Bank in July
Athens, 19/06/1997 (ANA)
The Black Sea Trade and Development Bank will operate in
Thessaloniki in July it was decided at yesterday's first day of
the ninth plenary of the Black Sea Economic Co-operation Pact's
(BSEC) parliamentary assembly in Vouliagmeni.
The assembly adopted a report by a relevant committee to improve
customs regulations between member-states, aimed at creating a
free trade zone in the region.
Parliament President Apostolos Kaklamanis, who chaired the
parliamentary assembly over the six-month period being concluded
at the end of the month, briefed the assembly on the recent
meeting of Parliament presidents of European Union
member-states, which was held in Helsinki.
Mr. Kaklamanis, who spoke earlier at the inauguration of the
assembly said that during the four years BSEC has been
functioning carefully but positive steps have been made, the
basic organizing structures have been initiated and a regular
and productive dialogue has been inaugurated at all
parliamentary levels.
Mr. Kaklamanis said in his speech that the creation of a free
trade zone in the region will lead to the liberalization of
trade and the strengthening of economic relations between BSEC
member-states.
On the sidelines of the assembly, which continued last night and
will be concluded today, Mr. Kaklamanis held private meetings
with Moldovan Parliament President Mr. Motspan and the
Vice-President of the Romanian Parliamentary delegation Mr.
Vasile.
Mr. Motspan, who will succeed Mr. Kaklamanis at the presidency
of BSEC's parliamentary assembly over the next six-month period,
invited his Greek counterpart to pay an official visit to
Moldova.
Mr. Vasile called on Greece to help Romania join the European
Union and NATO.
In the afternoon, Mr. Kaklamanis met Turkish National Assembly
Vice-President Mr. Korkmacan.
During the talks Mr. Kaklamanis reiterated his proposal for
co-operation between the Greek Parliament and the Turkish
National Assembly with the purpose of combating drug trafficking.
He reiterated that both parliaments can co-operate and propose
to the governments of the two countries a better policy to
combat drug trafficking more effectively.
The Turkish official told Mr. Kaklamanis that a Greek-Turkish
friendship group has already been created in the Turkish
National Assembly.
Last night Mr. Kaklamanis also met the Israeli Parliament
President Mr. Tihon and the Albanian Parliament President Arb
Nori last night as well.
[14] Bulgaria joins BSEC
Athens, 19/06/1997 (ANA)
Meanwhile, Bulgaria's accession to BSEC pact was unanimously
approved yesterday by the assembly.
In addition, the Georgian Vice-President of the assembly asked
Greece to undertake the necessary initiatives in order for the
BSEC to acquire observer status at the European Union and the
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE).
[15] Stephanopoulos
Athens, 19/06/1997 (ANA)
Declaring the sessions open during the morning session,
President of the Republic Kostis Stephanopoulos underlined that
the Black Sea had always been "a vital cross-road between Asia
and Europe" and a meeting place of different cultures, religions
and nationalities.
"It has always been a place of contrast but also of fruitful
co-operation and productive activity," he said. Mr.
Stephanopoulos said the promotion of economic co-operation in
the greater area of the Black Sea "is an element for the
progress of the countries of the region and for peace and
security in a region which has from time to time suffered from
great tension."
The inauguration of the BSEC bank in Thessaloniki, he continued,
will usher in a new important period of co-operation among the
states of the region.
Noting that Greece was present in all areas of BSEC activity,
Mr. Stephanopoulos said the country would continue its efforts
"with undiminished interest, since we are convinced that this
co-operation, among other things, indeed contributes
considerably to the construction of the new Europe."
[16] Pangalos meets with Egyptian defense minister
Athens, 19/06/1997 (ANA)
Foreign Minister Theodoros Pangalos held 30-minute talks
yesterday afternoon with Egyptian Defense Minister Gen. Hussein
Tantawi, who is paying an official visit to Greece as of
yesterday.
Gen. Tantawi will meet his Greek counterpart Akis Tsohatzopoulos
today, who will later accompany him at talks with President
Kostis Stephanopoulos.
After his meeting with the Egyptian official, Mr. Pangalos met
the Parliament President of Georgia, Zourab Zhvania, who is in
Greece within the framework of the Black Sea Economic
Co-operation Pact's parliamentary assembly.
[17] IOC delegate from Ecuador visits
Athens, 19/06/1997 (ANA)
International Olympics Committee (IOC) member Agustin Carlos
Arojo from Ecuador visited the Peace and Friendship Stadium in
Piraeus, the Athens Olympic Stadium as well as the Panathenian
Stadium and Zappeion Hall yesterday in the course of an
"inspection" visit to Greece.
Athens is one of the five candidate cities vying to host the
Olympic Games in 2004, along with Buenos Aires, Stockholm, Rome
and Cape Town.
Mr. Arojo, who is the president of the World Judo Federation,
expressed satisfaction over the Olympic installations in
Maroussi. An olive tree bearing his name will also be planted at
"The park of IOC members."
[18] Gov't, unions disagree on social insurance proposals
Athens, 19/06/1997 (ANA)
Talks on the future of social insurance and pensions were left
up in the air yesterday after the government and unionists
proposed radically different approaches at the first official
meeting of the committee on social dialogue on the issue.
Labor and Social Security Minister Miltiades Papaioannou said
the committee should reconvene on July 10 to reconsider the
principles underlying the changes as well as procedural issues.
President of the General Confederation of Workers of Greece
(GSEE) Christos Polyzogopoulos stressed that a 1992 law - the
so-called "Sioufas Law" which is due to go into effect on
January 1, 1998 - would have detrimental effects on workers and
pensioner s and their pension rights.
He called for a year's postponement of the Sioufas law for
social dialogue to get under way and said what was needed was a
more general discussion on the issue to ascertain political
approaches and not technocratic interventions.
Mr. Papaioannou appeared to be reluctant to postpone the
implementation of or to change the Sioufas law. Changes, he
said, could have a greater cost than the hoped for benefit.
The government came to the table with the following proposals:
-a small package of measures to contain evasion of payment of
contributions and for the merger of similar pension funds; and
-a larger package of reforms to the entire system, which should
be discussed by the end of the year but be implemented after the
year 2000.
Mr. Papaioannou said the government was not inclined to
"bargain" on separate issues.
[19] Nokia to provide OTE's mobile telephony subsidiary with equipment
Athens, 19/06/1997 (ANA)
The Finnish company Nokia Telecommunications will provide the
Hellenic Telecommunications Organization's (OTE) new mobile
telephone subsidiary (COSMOTE) with necessary infrastructure
equipment, mainly in the form of the DCS1800 system, it was
announced yesterday.
The two-year agreement envisages for the supply of equipment
worth 34-35 billion drachmas.
COSMOTE has decided to renegotiate a remaining sum of 20 billion
drachmas, while the Finnish company has undertaken to invest
nine billion drachmas until the end of the year.
The final agreement provides for a 7 to 8 per cent discount on
Nokia's original tender, selected among six companies.
COSMOTE says it will start commercial operations in December
1997.
[20] Greece warns of unemployment threat to EU's merchant shipping
Brussels, 19/06/1997 (ANA - G. Daratos)
The EU's Maritime Transport Council, which convened in
Luxembourg yesterday, decided to amend a Directive concerning
the minimum levels of training for seamen, and set criteria for
the recognition of the certificates of seamen from third
countries.
Merchant Marine Minister Stavros Soumakis focused particularly
on the issue of unemployment in the Union, stressing that a
possible disappearance of the vocation would cause serious
effects on all services connected with merchant shipping, for
which the re could be no future in the EU without European
seamen.
"The high quality and security in the merchant marine, and the
protection of the marine environment cannot be attained with the
low cost of the crews from third countries, whose training
cannot be compared with that of European seamen," he said.
EU Transport Commissioner Neil Kinnock promised that the
Commission will submit until the end of the year a report on the
training and employment of EU seamen.
[21] Greece until 2001 to open telecoms market
Brussels, 19/06/1997 (Reuter/ANA)
Greece must open up its telecommunications market to full
competition by January 2001, two years earlier than it
requested, the European Commission said on Wednesday.
Greece joins four other countries - Ireland, Luxembourg,
Portugal and Spain - that have been given permission to miss the
EU's January 1998 deadline for abolishing all state telecoms
monopolies. But it will be the last to comply with the plan.
EU ministers agreed that those countries could request more time
because they had small or less developed telecoms markets.
Greece asked to wait until January 2003 for full liberalization,
but the EU executive noted that a plan to modernize and
digitalize the network of national phone company OTE should be
completed at the end of 2000.
It said Greece should introduce competition in the market for
telecoms infrastructure by October 1, 1997. The EU's general
deadline for allowing "alternative networks" to carry some
telecoms services was July 1996.
Greece had asked to wait until July 1, 2001, but the Commission
said opening those networks was essential to promoting
competition and improving the Greek economy.
The Commission said Greece was given more time to meet the EU
deadlines than other states, however, because the difficult
Greek geography - mountains and islands - hurt the profitability
of investments in the national network.
It said Greek phone tariffs also still needed to be oriented
more toward actual costs, but that was difficult to do quickly
because of low average per capita income.
The Commission gave Greece several deadlines for complying with
the new timetable, including ordering it to issue licenses to
new players by December 31, 2000.
The Commission has already agreed to allow Luxembourg to wait
until July 1, 1998; Spain until November 30, 1998; and Portugal
and Ireland until January 1, 2000 to fully liberalize their
markets.
[22] Laliotis calls metro consortium to finish job
Athens, 19/06/1997 (ANA)
Environment, Town Planning and Public Works Minister Costas
Laliotis yesterday called on the joint venture responsible for
the construction of the Athens metro to honor its commitments
and deliver the project on the dates set.
"The Athens metro, according to the contract signed, must be
delivered in November 1998," he said, pointing out that the
joint venture must honor its commitments.
During the annual general assembly of the Attiko metro company's
board, its tenure was renewed, while it was announced that 58
per cent of the project has been constructed to date and 9.5km
out of the 16km anticipated. Mr. Laliotis attended the general
assembly.
[23] OA general assembly ratifies purchase of subsidiary, new planes
Athens, 19/06/1997 (ANA)
An Olympic Airways extraordinary general assembly of
shareholders convened at the state carrier's offices yesterday,
ratifying the board's work concerning renewal of OA's fleet, the
purchase of 49 per cent of the subsidiary Olympic Catering and a
proposal to relocate Olympic at the new Athens international
airport when it is built.
The general assembly also appointed Panayiotis Kornilakis, a
professor of civil law at the Aristotelion University in
Thessaloniki, and Demosthenis Paraskevas, an economist and
president of the Halandri municipality's municipal council, to
fill in two vacancies in the airline's board.
[24] Greek stocks slump 2.30 pct at close
Athens, 19/06/1997 (ANA)
Greek equities yesterday sank 2.30 percent in moderate trade to
finish at 1,541.58 points on the Athens general share index with
heavy selling pressure seen on Leasing and Investment.
Turnover was 21.9 billion drachmas, slightly up on the previous
day.
All sector indices ended with losses. Leasing fell 3.75 percent,
Investment 2.78 percent, Banks 2.42 percent, Industrials 2.62
percent, Insurance 1.11 percent, Miscellaneous 1.13 percent,
Construction 0.41 percent and Holding 0.93 percent.
Hellenic Telecommunications Organization, which floated another
batch of its shares on the bourse last week, finished at 6,615,
down 148 drachmas. It was the first day of trade for the new
stock.
Of 242 shares traded losers outpaced gainers at 179 to 42 with
21 shares remaining unchanged.
Firms posting the largest percentage gains were Erlikon, Atemke,
Parnassos and Levenderis (preferred), which all ended at or near
the upper eight percent daily volatility limit.
Suffering the largest percentage losses were Dimitriadis, Ideal
(preferred), Intertyp and Petzetakis (common), finishing at or
near the lower eight percent volatility limit.
[25] Greek Xiosbank launches mutual fund center
Athens, 19/06/1997 (ANA)
Greek Xiosbank has opened a mutual funds center in Athens in
order to offer clients flexible and effective investment
options, it said in a statement.
Total mutual fund assets managed by the bank total 125 billion
drachmas, up 62 percent on the beginning of the year. The bank
also plans to develop personal banking through its new center.
[26] Greek businessman abducted
Gjirokaster, 19/06/1997 (ANA - P. Barka)
Greek businessman Andreas Radoyannis was abducted by an Albanian
gang yesterday afternoon between the Albanian towns of Tepelene
and Permet.
The abductors, who grabbed Radoyannis after a clash with men
accompanying the businessman in a van loaded with coal, demanded
a 20 million drachma ransom for his release, but were talked
down to three million drachma by hostage negotiators.
Reliable sources said the identity of the abductors was known,
as was the place Radoyannis was being held captive, and the
Greek Consulate in Gjirokastr was "taking steps' for his release.
The same sources said the Romanian troops serving with the
multinational protection force in Albania had promised to
intervene for the release of the Greek hostage.
[27] Greece sends more aid to Albania
Athens, 19/06/1997 (ANA)
"The Albanian people will resolve the political problem in the
country, we hope and pray, with democratic procedures and
through the imminent elections," Macedonia and Thrace Minister
Philippos Petsalnikos said yesterday in Thessaloniki.
The minister was speaking during an event to hand over five tons
of humanitarian aid destined for Albania to the "Doctors of the
World" organization.
"Our mission is to help relieve and resolve the intense
humanitarian problems facing the people of the neighboring
country," he said. "That is why we are continuing to send
pharmaceutical and hospital supplies".
The ministry has collected a total of ten tons of aid with the
co-operation of local hospitals and individual contributions.
This is the third such dispatch to Albania.
The aid is destined for the city of Pogradec and will be guarded
by troops from the multinational protection force and local
authorities from the Greek-Albanian border to its destination.
[28] Distinctions at Mediterranean Games
Athens, 19/06/1997 (ANA)
Greece picked up a total of 17 medals (three gold, five silver
and nine bronze) at the Mediterranean Games in Bari, Italy
yesterday.
End of English language section.
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