Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English, 97-05-14
From: The Greek Press & Information Office, Ottawa Canada <[email protected]>
ATHENS NEWS AGENCY BULLETIN (No 1185), May 14, 1997
Greek Press & Information Office
Ottawa, Canada
E-Mail Address: [email protected]
CONTENTS
[01] IGC dominates Simitis' talks in Luxembourg
[02] Cyprus
[03] Tsohatzopoulos stresses common European defense policy after WEU
session
[04] Pangalos-Cook meeting
[05] Ciller comments on Greek-Turkish relations
[06] Cyprus issue, IGC discussed by Kranidiotis in Britain
[07] Russia has crucial role to play in Cyprus issue, Kranidiotis says
[08] Greek, FYROM reps meet with UN mediator Vance in NY
[09] Gov't spokesman on revision of Constitution
[10] Athens condemns Turkish plans to strengthen occupation forces in
Cyprus
[11] US State Dept. denies reports of agreement on air corridors over
Aegean
[12] ND's Karamanlis sets conditions for Greek-Turkish dialogue
[13] Conference focuses on racism
[14] Karamanlis' 12th volume to be officially unveiled today
[15] Reactions
[16] ND response
[17] Gov't, opposition comment before start to 'social dialogue'
[18] Marathon to cover classical route for IAAF World Championships
[19] IOC delegation from Dominican Republic visits Athens Olympic
Stadium
[20] Greece sends more aid to Iran
[21] Stephanopoulos on Thrace visit
[22] Tsohatzopoulos guest of honor at FPA luncheon
[23] Kaklamanis sends message to Iran
[24] Orthodox Metropolitan of Austria responds to reports of
Vatican-Patriarchate summit
[25] Patriarch of Alexandria to begin tour of several African states
[26] Anglican delegation visits Patriarchate
[27] Transport minister meets with SAE presidium
[28] Europarliament adopts report on protection of codified
transmissions
[29] Athens to host Balkan chamber meeting
[30] European Court to rule on cheaper imported secondhand cars later
this month
[31] Greek sponsors of business congress in Bulgaria
[32] Finance ministry takes action against tax evasion
[33] Current accounts balance in the red during January
[34] Kakavia border post shut
[35] Greek consulate in Gjirokaster closed again today
[36] New rates for state treasury bills
[37] Xiosbank slashes interest rates
[38] AGET-Heracles exhibits art collection in Thessaloniki
[01] IGC dominates Simitis' talks in Luxembourg
Luxembourg, 14/05/1997 (ANA - M. Spinthourakis)
Prime Minister Costas Simitis held talks yesterday with his
Luxembourg counterpart Jean-Claude Juncker on issues concerning
the institutional reform of the European Union in view of the
intergovernmental conference (IGC).
The purpose of Mr. Simitis' visit was to exchange views with the
government of Luxembourg, which will take over the rotating EU
presidency after the current Dutch rotating presidency.
Mr. Simitis' two-hour meeting with Mr. Juncker also focused on
the course towards monetary union, concerning which the
Luxembourg premier described as "impressive" the policy of
economic rehabilitation and stabilization being implemented by
the Greek government.
If the economic convergence program is strictly adhered to, Mr.
Juncker said, Greece will be ready to meet the criteria set by
the Maastricht Treaty in 1998.
Mr. Simitis said no distinction should be made between the group
of countries which will participate from the outset in the
single currency and those states which will join later.
The Greek premier said Mr. Juncker agreed with this position.
On institutional reforms, the two sides noted an identity of
views, particularly regarding the position that each
member-state should contribute one Commissioner.
Commenting on Greek-Turkish relations, Mr. Juncker said the
Luxembourg presidency would, if it deemed necessary, continue
the mediating effort of the present Dutch presidency for the
normalization of relations between Athens and Ankara.
Mr. Simitis reiterated the Greek government's position that
Turkey should conform to the rules of international law and have
recourse to the International Court at The Hague if it believed
it had any claims against Greece.
Replying to questions, Mr. Juncker said that as provided by the
Maastricht Treaty in order to qualify for the single European
currency, an applicant country does not have to fully meet the
numbers but to ensure a trend for constant improvement towards
the economic criteria.
Mr. Simitis said prerequisites for the single European union
should remain the same adding that entry procedures for the
first EU member states should be consolidated and apply to the
remaining countries.
The two prime ministers also discussed the issue of the European
Union enlargement and in particular economic assistance to
economically weaker EU members.
Mr. Simitis said that enlargement should not take place at the
expense of cohesion funds for the financially weaker EU
countries, adding that the issue will be discussed by the
Council of Ministers in the second six month part of the year.
"This is an important issue and the fact that it has not been
raised by the bigger countries signifies perhaps that they might
want to create certain faits accomplis," he said.
Luxembourg, 14/05/1997 (ANA)
Speaking on the Cyprus issue, Mr. Juncker said his country
believes negotiations for the island's entry into the EU should
begin, as already decided, simultaneously with entry
negotiations for central and eastern European countries. He
added that the procedures for Cyprus' entry should not be
connected to "political conditions", nor should they be delayed
for such reasons.
Speaking to the press, the Greek premier reiterated Greece's
positions on EU relations with Turkey, noting that based on the
Council of Ministers' decision of July 15, 1996, Turkey must
make certain statements which "will lift the existing
reservations on their part," while it must also conform to
international law and must recourse to the International Court
at The Hague if it believes it has demands from Greece.
Referring to the Balkans, Mr. Simitis stressed the importance of
EU intervention in the region and the need for a common EU
policy.
Mr. Simitis was due to return to Athens late last night.
[03] Tsohatzopoulos stresses common European defense policy after WEU
session
Paris, 14/05/1997 (ANA - Y. Zitouniati)
Summing up the results of the West European Union's (WEU)
Council of Foreign Affairs and Defense Ministers' session,
concluded here last night, National Defense Minister Akis
Tsohatzopoulos said it was a very important meeting on Europe's
common defense policy.
He said the new element is that it is not merely a new
relationship between the WEU, the European Union and NATO, but
the shaping of new improved preconditions with which the WEU
will be able to operate as a defense arm for the EU with NATO's
resources.
The meeting in Paris was the confirmation of this step, he said,
adding that with the reformulation of the relevant clause in the
final proclamation of the session, the associate members of the
WEU, such as Turkey, can participate in operations and specific
decisions but without exceeding the status defining their
relations with the organization. The reformation of the specific
clause which Turkey was promoting in agreement with other
European countries took place at a Greek initiative.
He said the issue concerns the operation of the WEU. Europe must
clarify that joint decision taking on certain issues of an
operational nature cannot change the status of relations between
countries and each organization. He further said that many issue
s creating confusion will be resolved substantively with the
Intergovernmental Conference.
Foreign Minister Theodoros Pangalos, who participated in the
joint press conference, appealed to Greek deputies to
participate voluntarily as observers in elections in Albania and
Algeria, since the Greek foreign ministry wants 200 experienced
observers each for elections to be held in the two countries.
[04] Pangalos-Cook meeting
Luxembourg, 14/05/1997 (ANA)
Mr. Pangalos also described his meeting last night with British
Foreign Secretary Robin Cook as being "particularly interesting".
"Labor, in contrast with the Conservatives, are not setting the
resolution of the Cyprus problem as a condition for Cyprus'
entry into the EU," he said.
"Mr. Cook assured me that he will shortly undertake an
initiative in this direction."
On the sidelines of the WEU conference, Mr. Pangalos also met
with his Dutch counterpart, Hans van Mierlo, and expressed the
view that in the "committee of experts" for Greek-Turkish
relations, it is preferable for the members to submit written
proposal s rather than to meet, and for them to proceed if some
development is ascertained.
Speaking to reporters, he said "tensions and incidents between
the two countries must be avoided, and this should be realized
by both peoples, who do not have hostile relations between them.
Within this framework, chance meetings between the ministers of
the two countries help this climate."
[05] Ciller comments on Greek-Turkish relations
Luxembourg, 14/05/1997 (ANA)
On her part, Turkish Foreign Minister Tansu Ciller characterized
Greek-Turkish problems as being of a "psychological nature", and
said she was optimistic that the work of the recently formed
"committee of experts" would be fruitful.
Speaking to reporters yesterday, Ms Ciller said the two
countries had similar cultures and that their peoples had much
in common, adding that the "biggest bilateral problem was the
two countries' politicians".
The Turkish minister expressed the belief that there was a lack
of dialogue, and that with more contact, the easier it would be
to overcome problems, particularly psychological ones.
Mr. Pangalos met briefly with his Turkish counterpart Ciller on
the sidelines of the West European Union meeting.
According to diplomatic sources, the meeting occurred with other
ministers present, was of a social nature and no substantial
issues were discussed.
Speaking to Turkish reporters later, Ms Ciller said she agreed
with Mr. Pangalos to promote dialogue, leaving open the
possibility of a committee of experts meeting on June 15 or by
the end of the month.
According to reports, Greek-Turkish issues are to be discussed
in Athens during a meeting chaired by Prime Minister Costas
Simitis to be held on Thursday, with the participation of the
foreign and defense ministries.
[06] Cyprus issue, IGC discussed by Kranidiotis in Britain
London, 14/05/1997 (ANA - L. Tsirigotakis)
Foreign Under-secretary Yiannos Kranidiotis met here yesterday
with British Foreign Secretary responsible for European issues,
Douglas Henderson, in what was the first official meeting
between a Greek government official an d the new Labor
government.
The two discussed the Cyprus issue, the Intergovernmental
Conference (IGC), Greece's initiatives in view of the IGC in
June and new prospects for co-operation between the governments
of Greece and Britain.
Mr. Kranidiotis noted that the climate on the Cyprus issue was
very positive.
"I have ensured Mr. Henderson's clear assurance that the Labor
government will now implement the pre-election positions they
stated regarding the Cyprus issue."
Speaking on prospects for expanding bilateral co-operation, Mr.
Kranidiotis said: "I am sure... that we will co-operate closely,
both within the socialist European party and the European Union,
and on a bilateral basis
[07] Russia has crucial role to play in Cyprus issue, Kranidiotis says
Moscow, (ANA - D. Constantakopoulos)
Shortly before leaving for London and after talks with his
Russian counterpart Aleksandr Avdeyev, Mr. Kranidiotis said
Russia could play a "balancing" role in relation to other
initiatives and proposals aimed at finding a settlement of the
Cyprus problem.
He described the seven points of a Russian proposal on the
Cyprus problem as "welcome" and expressed hope that a settlement
would be found within the next two years "particularly in view
of the opportunity provided by the negotiations for Cyprus
accession to the European Union which will be beneficial to both
communities on the island". Mr. Kranidiotis warned however that
if no viable solution was found, it would be difficult for any
improvement in Greek-Turkish relations to be attained.
"But this does not mean that efforts should not be made in this
direction," he added.
The Russian proposal was put forward at the end of April during
a meeting of the UN Security Council's permanent members in New
York. According to the proposal, the Cyprus solution should
ensure the establishment of a bi-communal, bi-zonal federation
which safeguards the existence of one independent and
territorially integral state, with a single sovereignty,
international status and citizenship. In his talks in Moscow at
the head of a Greek delegation, Mr. Kranidiotis discussed the
Cyprus problem, the entire spectrum of bilateral relations and
Greek-Russian co-operation in the Balkans.
The Russian side accepted in principle an invitation for Prime
Minister Viktor Chernomyrdin to visit Greece, with both sides
agreeing efforts should be made for the visit to take place in
the autumn.
During the talks, both sides ascertained a high degree of
convergence with respect to their positions and interests in the
region of the Balkans.
[08] Greek, FYROM reps meet with UN mediator Vance in NY
United Nations, 14/05/1997 (ANA - M. Georgiadou)
Representatives from Greece and the Former Yugoslav Republic of
Macedonia (FYROM) met in New York on Monday with UN mediator
Cyrus Vance, a UN announcement said. Greece was represented by
its permanent representative to the UN, Christos Zaharakis,
while Ambassador Ivan Tosevski represented FYROM.
They have agreed to meet again on June 9 in order to continue
their talks and to appraise the situation, the announcement
added.
[09] Gov't spokesman on revision of Constitution
Athens, 14/05/1997 (ANA)
Government spokesman Dimitris Reppas said yesterday the
government has almost completed preparatory work for revising
the Constitution, which will be in accordance with PASOK's
pre-election announcements. He said the process will be
completed very soon and relevant announcements will be made.
Replying to a question, Mr. Reppas said proposals will be made
by parties and a dialogue will follow and expressed a wish for a
coincidence of views to be reached on the revision.
[10] Athens condemns Turkish plans to strengthen occupation forces in
Cyprus
Athens, 14/05/1997 (ANA)
Greece yesterday described as "provocative and particularly
harmful" statements by a Turkish general who announced the
strengthening of Turkish occupation forces on the divided island
of Cyprus.
General Cevik Bir, second-in-command at the army's General
Command, made the statements during a visit to the
Turkish-occupied northern part of the island republic at the
weekend.
Government spokesman Dimitris Reppas said that "at the present
moment in time, when efforts are being made aimed at attaining
some understanding, particular care is required".
Mr. Reppas called on all parties interested in stability
prevailing in the region to "condemn and marginalize such
statements which cause increased tension and seriously harm an
issue which has remained outstanding for years".
Asked about the possibility of an extension of the moratorium on
the flights of Greek and Turkish military aircraft over the
Aegean, Mr. Reppas said an agreement may be reached for the
moratorium to be extended from the present two months in the
summer to three months.
Mr. Reppas however did not rule out the possibility of an
agreement for the extension of the moratorium to four months.
[11] US State Dept. denies reports of agreement on air corridors over
Aegean
Washington, 14/05/1997 (ANA - T. Ellis)
The United States yesterday denied reports that there is an
agreement between Greece and Turkey for Athens to cede air
corridors in the Aegean to be used by Turkish aircraft.
US State Department spokesman Nicholas Burns said "the talks we
had last week with the Greek defense ministry in Crete covered a
broad range of bilateral issues, as always occurs."
"We were surprised by certain publications in the Greek media
which claimed there was an agreement between Greece and Turkey
at last week's meeting for the creation of air corridors over
the Aegean, or that discussions involved a proposal for Greek
aircraft to fly over the Aegean without equipment. These
publications are incorrect."
[12] ND's Karamanlis sets conditions for Greek-Turkish dialogue
Athens, 14/05/1997 (ANA)
Main opposition New Democracy (ND) party leader Costas
Karamanlis yesterday set three prerequisites as a firm condition
for Greece entering into any dialogue with Turkey.
Speaking to reporters after a meeting of the party's Executive
Committee, Mr. Karamanlis said the three prerequisites were
respect for territorial integrity and sovereign rights, respect
for international law and international treaties, and Ankara's
lifting of its threat of force against Greece.
Turkey's failure to accept these three prerequisites, Mr.
Karamanlis said, meant that any process of dialogue would run
the risk of resulting in "new concessions or a dangerous crisis".
"For these reasons, the government ought to clarify its stance
and brief the Greek people about what is going on and also about
its intentions," Mr. Karamanlis said.
The main subject of discussion at yesterday's Executive
Committee meeting was Greek-Turkish relations, Mr. Karamanlis
said.
"We are concerned because we see the government slipping into a
dialogue, without conditions, without prerequisites, without an
agenda and without objectives. And moreover, using its favorite
method of supposed leaks, by which it aims to prepare public
opinion for new concessions. This is not responsible foreign
policy," Mr. Karamanlis said.
[13] Conference focuses on racism
Athens, 14/05/1997 (ANA)
The New Generation General Secretariat will hold a conference at
the foreign ministry between May 15-17 on "Immigrants, Racism
and Xenophobia - Greek and European Experience on
Discriminations", with the co-operation of the Greek Center of
European Studies and Research, the Greek Union for the Rights of
Man and the Marangopoulou Foundation.
[14] Karamanlis' 12th volume to be officially unveiled today
Athens, 14/05/1997 (ANA)
Former president of the republic Constantine Karamanlis released
the 12th volume of his archives yesterday, which contain
criticism against PASOK founder and late prime minister Andreas
Papandreou as well as former premier Constantine Mitsotakis.
All 12 volumes will be officially presented at the Athens
Concert Hall this evening.
In the 12th volume, which covers the period between 1985-1995,
Mr. Karamanlis accuses Andreas Papandreou of deceiving him,
saying that despite Papandreou's assurances, the PASOK founder
did not nominate him for president in 1985, at the last minute
nominating Christos Sartzetakis.
In Mr. Karamanlis' view, Andreas Papandreou had indisputable
abilities which, however, were based on "demagoguery and
hypocrisy", accusing him of taking harmful decisions for the
country with the purpose of achieving his own international
promotion.
Referring to Mr. Mitsotakis, Mr. Karamanlis said their relations
were never at a good level, adding that he nominated him for
president of the republic in 1990 because he had no other choice.
Commenting on former foreign minister Antonis Samaras, currently
the leader of the Political Spring party, Mr. Karamanlis said
that during Mr. Samaras' tenure at the foreign ministry Greece's
relations with all its Balkan neighbors deteriorated.
Mr. Karamanlis also referred to foreign policy issues, such as
Greek-Turkish relations, the Cyprus issue and the issue of the
Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM).
[15] Reactions
Athens, 14/05/1997 (ANA)
The publication of the 12th volume of Mr. Karamanlis' archives
drew strong reaction from the ruling PASOK party and PASOK
Secretary Costas Skandalidis, who referred to falsification of
the country's modern history.
Mr. Skandalidis said it is not by chance that this effort is
taking place at a time when the country is making a great effort
and a major leap forward. He said the Greek people have both
memory and judgment.
Government spokesman Dimitris Reppas said the government
considers the Karamanlis archives to be a version of history
from one source. He said the government and PASOK honor the
memory of Andreas Papandreou for his considerable contribution
for Greece to acquire a new image, adding that at the events to
take place on the occasion of the first anniversary of his
death, Prime Minister Costas Simitis will be one of the main
speakers.
On his part, Mr. Samaras said he ascertains with regret that Mr.
Karamanlis continues his silence and that even today he has not
publicly clarified whether or not he accepts the use of the name
"Macedonia" in any way concerning the name of FYROM.
[16] ND response
Athens, 14/05/1997 (ANA)
Several high-ranking cadres of the main opposition New Democracy
party commented yesterday on the archives of party founder and
former president of the republic Karamanlis
ND deputy and former minister Athanasios Tsaldaris pointed out
that Mr. Karamanlis had been the most prominent figure in the
country's political life over the last 40 years.
"What is being published are his actions, judgments... and
thoughts. Any admiration, judgments or criticism should be made
by historians of the future. ND, which he himself founded as a
multifaceted party, contains various trends and preferences...
We all look ahead to the future, in order to rid the country of
the whirlwind created by PASOK that has brought about dangerous
dead-ends in the economy and foreign policy," said Mr.
Tsaldaris. Others, such as Petros Molyviatis and George
Souflias, stressed that the archives are only concerned with the
past, the latter adding that the issue had done no harm to the
party.
[17] Gov't, opposition comment before start to 'social dialogue'
Athens, 14/05/1997 (ANA)
Speaking to reporters a day before the beginning of "social
dialogue", government spokesman Dimitris Reppas urged yesterday
for good will, saying the government desired co-operation and
understanding.
He also lashed out against those who refused to enter talks with
the government.
"It is a paradox," Mr. Reppas said, "to participate in
consultations with the EU Economic and Social Committees while
at the same time refusing to participate in talks in your own
country," he noted.
In the first phase of talks, dialogue will be focused on issues
related to employment, competitiveness and development.
Meanwhile, main opposition New Democracy party leader Costas
Karamanlis said that he would support the social dialogue as
long as "it is conducted on an equal basis, it is substantive,
sincere and complete."
He said the agenda did not include important and crucial issues,
such as the growth aspect of economic development, great
structural changes, especially in the direction of privatization
and the need to ensure social protection and the battle against
unemployment.
Earlier in the day, ND deputy and former minister Stephanos
Manos sent a letter to the prime minister and participating
fora, saying that the "social dialogue will have a meaning and a
substance only if it is able to bring about state reforms based
on the new reality.
"It is not just a matter of items on the agenda," Mr. Manos
said. "Weaknesses must also be discussed, such as size,
intervention and operation of the state, which are the source of
problems," he added.
In a related development, the Coalition of the Left and Progress
(Synaspismos) issued an announcement, yesterday, stressing the
importance of a "substantive and credible social dialogue."
[18] Marathon to cover classical route for IAAF World Championships
Athens, 14/05/1997 (ANA)
Television networks from around the world have expressed
interest in the Athens '97 IAAF World Championships marathon
course, which will cover the classical route from Marathon to
the center of Athens - reputed to be one of the most difficult
marathon courses in the world.
For the first time in World Championship history, the finish
line for the event will not be in the main stadium. Athletes
will finish their race in the Panathenian Stadium, in which the
first modern Olympic Games were held in 1896.
Representatives from many networks are currently visiting Athens
in order to become acquainted with the route.
[19] IOC delegation from Dominican Republic visits Athens Olympic
Stadium
Athens, 14/05/1997 (ANA)
International Olympic Committee (IOC) member Napoleon Munoz Pena
and IOC Dominican Republic President Jose Puegio yesterday
visited the facilities of the Athens Olympic Stadium,
accompanied by members of the committee dealing with Athens' bid
for the 2004 Olympic Games.
Mr. Pena expressed his satisfaction over the facilities, and
requested additional information concerning their construction
and transportation facilities.
[20] Greece sends more aid to Iran
Athens, 14/05/1997 (ANA)
The health and welfare ministry said yesterday it was sending
urgent humanitarian aid to quake-stricken eastern Iran,
including medical supplies, 200 tents and 500 blankets.
The ministry added that it was conferring with the foreign
ministry to arrange for the dispatch of the aid by chartered
flights.
The foreign ministry said on Monday that it would be sending 20
tons of medical and other aid this week to Iran, where an
earthquake measuring 7.1 on the Richter scale devastated the
country's eastern region, killing at least 1,560 people and
leaving thousands homeless.
[21] Stephanopoulos on Thrace visit
Athens, 14/05/1997 (ANA)
President of the Republic Kostis Stephanopoulos yesterday
began a two-day visit to Thrace in order to attend celebrations
today for the 77th anniversary of its liberation from Bulgarian
rule.
During his visit to the Kastanies post on the Greek-Turkish
border, in a symbolic gesture, he greeted both the Greek guards
and the Turkish guards at their watchtowers, after an invitation
by a Turkish official.
"I would like to wish for there to be a period of peace and
friendship between the two countries (Greece and Turkey)," he
said, "and of the two peoples, which is completely desirable on
our side, without that meaning, of course, that we have any
inclination to back down on our rights."
Mr. Stephanopoulos is also due to visit Alexandroupoli today,
where he will attend a school and military parade to mark the
anniversary.
[22] Tsohatzopoulos guest of honor at FPA luncheon
Athens, 14/05/1997 (ANA)
National Defense Minister Akis Tsohatzopoulos will be the guest
speaker at a luncheon to be given in his honor by the Foreign
Press Association of Greece at the Grande Bretagne hotel on
Tuesday, May 20 at 1.00 p.m.
The event comes at a crucial time for relations between Greece
and Turkey and shortly after Mr. Tsohatzopoulos' return from a
conference of the Western European Union in Paris. It will be
Mr. Tsohatzopoulos' first meeting with the foreign press in At
hens since he took over as defense minister. The minister will
also answer questions by journalists.
[23] Kaklamanis sends message to Iran
Athens, 14/05/1997 (ANA)
Parliament President Apostolos Kaklamanis yesterday sent a
telegram to his Iranian counterpart Ali Akbar Natek Nouri,
expressing his deepest regrets at the catastrophic earthquake
which has killed and injured thousands of people. "I want to
assure you of the Greek Parliament's wholehearted support for
Iran and hope it soon overcomes the consequences of this tragic
event," Mr. Kaklamanis' message read.
[24] Orthodox Metropolitan of Austria responds to reports of
Vatican-Patriarchate summit
Vienna, 14/05/1997 (ANA - D. Dimitrakoudis) \
The Greek Orthodox Metropolitan of Austria Michael said that if
an initiative is taken by the Vatican for a possible summit
meeting between Ecumenical Patriarch Vartholomeos and Pope John
Paul II this June in Austria, the Phanar's response will
certainly be positive.
Metropolitan Michael returned from Istanbul on Monday, where he
prepared for an official visit the Ecumenical Patriarch
Vartholomeos will pay to Austria next month.
According to reports, the Vatican, which has been preparing a
meeting in Austria between the Pope and the Russian Patriarch
Alexi II for some time (a meeting expected to take place in
Hungary last September was postponed at the last moment) will
propose in the next few days a meeting between the pope and the
Ecumenical Patriarch in Austria.
The pope's meetings with Vartholomeos and Alexi are expected to
take place separately in Vienna or some other location on the
outskirts of the Austrian capital. The possibility cannot be
ruled out of the three spiritual leaders praying together or
officiating a church service together.
Ecumenical Patriarch Vartholomeos will be in Austria on June 17
on an official visit at the invitation of the Austrian
government. He will then attend the second European Ecumenical
Assembly in Graz between June 23-29.
A meeting between the Ecumenical Patriarch and the Patriarch of
Moscow and all Russia has been scheduled for June 20 in Vienna.
[25] Patriarch of Alexandria to begin tour of several African states
Alexandria, 14/05/1997 (ANA)
The new Patriarch of Alexandria and all Africa Petros will begin
a visit to several African countries on May 24, with Uganda as
his first stop.
The purpose of his visit is to enthrone the new Metropolitan of
Kampala and all Uganda Ionas. He will also have the opportunity
of meeting with local clergymen and faithful.
On May 28, the Patriarch and his entourage will fly to the
neighboring Metropolis of Kenya for an official visit. Patriarch
Petros will be received by the presidents of the two countries.
He will also meet the ambassadors of Greece, Cyprus, Egypt and
of several predominately Orthodox countries.
[26] Anglican delegation visits Patriarchate
Istanbul, 14/05/1997 (ANA)
An official delegation from the Anglican Church visited the
Phanar over the weekend for talks with the Ecumenical
Patriarchate's relevant committee on inter-denominational
issues, chaired by the Metropolitan of Ephessos Chrysostomos.
The delegation was composed of Anglican Bishops Edward Holland
and Mark Dyer, David Hamid, Dr. Richard Marsh and Dr. John
Peterson.
The members of the delegation were received by Ecumenical
Patriarch Vartholomeos, while the head of the delegation
delivered a personal message to the Patriarch from the
Archbishop of Canterbury. On Sunday, the delegation attended a
church service at the Zoodochou Pigis Valoukli monastery.
Afterwards, the delegation attended an official luncheon given
by the administration of the Valoukli hospitals in the
Ecumenical Patriarch's honor.
[27] Transport minister meets with SAE presidium
Athens, 14/05/1997 (ANA)
Transport and Communications Minister Haris Kastanidis held a
meeting yesterday in Thessaloniki with the presidium of the
World Council of Hellenes Abroad (SAE).
Mr. Kastanidis accepted a proposal put forth by the members of
the SAE presidium to approve Olympic Airways as SAE's official
sponsor, but postponed a decision for discounted tickets for SAE
members, saying that "Olympic Airways is undergoing a
restructuring phase."
Mr. Kastanidis asked for a more detailed proposal on the part of
the presidium and promised that this would be considered by OA's
board. The president of the Parliament's interparty committee
for overseas Greeks, Grigoris Niotis, meanwhile, proposed that
the Hellenic Telecommunications Organization (OTE) arrange for a
SAE teleconference in December.
According to Mr. Niotis, a teleconference will give the
opportunity to a greater number of expatriate Greeks to
participate in the meeting and proposed that all SAE regional
conferences take place through teleconferences. Mr. Kastanidis
accepted the request.
[28] Europarliament adopts report on protection of codified
transmissions
Brussels, 14/05/1997 (ANA)
The European Parliament unanimously adopted a report by
Europarliament Vice-President George Anastasopoulos yesterday,
concerning the Commission's Green Paper on legal protection for
codified transmissions or services in local markets.
Presenting his report at a European Parliament plenary session
in Strasbourg, Mr. Anastasopoulos said the most suitable means
for legal protection for codified services is for a directive to
be proposed in the framework of which the desired convergence of
divergent national legislations will be achieved better and
sooner to effectively tackle piracy.
Mr. Anastasopoulos said the continuous and more intensive use of
new technologies, in conjunction with an increase in available
frequencies, has led to the codification and ciphering of
certain services, primarily new radio and television services,
with digital programs.
In parallel, however, an industry of manufacturers of
decodification devices which have not been approved has also
developed with this new market for codified and ciphered
programs.
[29] Athens to host Balkan chamber meeting
Athens, 14/05/1997 (ANA)
Taxation and investment laws in Balkan states will be on the
agenda of the general assembly of the Union of Balkan Chambers
of Commerce in Athens next week.
Participants will be representatives of chambers in Albania,
Bulgaria, Yugoslavia, Romania, Turkey, the Former Yugoslav
Republic of Macedonia, as well as Greece.
The agenda also includes a discussion of economic issues, the
exchange of information and the organization of exhibitions. The
meeting will be held on May 19 and 20.
[30] European Court to rule on cheaper imported secondhand cars later
this month
Brussels, 14/05/1997 (ANA - P. Pantelis)
The European Court will hear the Commission's suit against
Greece for excessive charges on imported secondhand cars on May
29, and most sources in the Belgian capital say a win for the
Commission is likely.
The Commission filed suit against Greece in June 1995 for
non-harmonization with EU legislation on the import of
secondhand cars. Greece claims that it has imposed extra taxes
on older technology cars as a disincentive because they would
further harm the environment and worsen air pollution.
The Commission however rebuts this argument by saying that
negative repercussions on the environment should be countered
with technical checks and not taxes.
The final ruling is expected to be issued by the full bench of
the court later this year.
[31] Greek sponsors of business congress in Bulgaria
Athens, 14/05/1997 (ANA)
A major Greek bank and a leading Greek construction company will
be the sponsors of a two-day international congress on doing
business in Bulgaria after the recent general elections, to be
held in Sofia between June 4-6, it was announced yesterday.
The congress, slated to attract foreign investors in the
neighboring country, is sponsored so far by the Ionian Bank of
Greece and C.J. Sarantopoulos General Contractors and will be
attended by Greek industrialists and businessmen.
The conference will place great emphasis on basic political
directions for foreign policy and the economy by the new
government of Bulgaria, and also the influence of the Monetary
Committee appointed by the IMF, privatizations,
telecommunications, public works and construction, tourism and
banking system and financial services.
The conference is held on the initiative of the international
newspaper "New Europe", in co-operation with the Foreign
Investment Agency of Bulgaria and organized by Global
Conferences Ltd.
[32] Finance ministry takes action against tax evasion
Athens, 14/05/1997 (ANA)
The finance ministry has ordered the closure of four businesses
for a duration of between three to 18 days and started
disciplinary action against seven tax collectors on charges of
bribery and negligence.
The ministry ordered the temporary closure of four businesses
accused with tax evasion. These include a restaurant in Rafina,
a fur manufacturing unit in Kastoria, a fur shop in Siatista and
a coffee shop in Livadia.
[33] Current accounts balance in the red during January
Athens, 14/05/1997 (ANA)
The current accounts balance showed a deficit of US$21 million
in January this year compared to a surplus of US$363.7 million
in the corresponding month of 1996, according to a statement by
the Bank of Greece yesterday.
The deterioration in the current accounts balance is the result
of both an increase in the trade deficit by US$197.8 million and
a decrease in the surplus of invisible transactions by US$186.9
million as against January 1996.
Without an assessment of net fuel imports, the current accounts
balance produced a surplus of US$243 million in January this
year compared to a surplus of US$483.9 million in January 1996.
The increase in the trade deficit, set at US$1.59 billion, is
due to an increase in expenditure for imports by US$126.7
million (6.5 per cent) as well as to a parallel decrease in
receipts from exports by US$71.1 million (-13.3 per cent). It is
noteworthy that the increase in expenditure for imports comes
exclusively from fuel imports which increased by US$143.2
million (92.5 per cent) compared to January 1996.
[34] Kakavia border post shut
Athens, 14/05/1997 (ANA)
Greek authorities were forced to close the Kakavia customs post
on the border with Albania briefly yesterday because of a
gunfight between two rival groups at a close distance on the
Albanian side of the border.
One injured Albanian was taken to hospital in Ioannina, northern
Greece while, according to Albanians crossing into Greece,
another three Albanians with gunshot wounds were taken to
hospital in Gjirokaster, southern Albania.
The reasons for the shoot-out were unknown.
The customs post was closed during the exchange of fire for fear
that somebody might be hit by stray bullets.
[35] Greek consulate in Gjirokaster closed again today
Gjirokaster, 14/05/1997 (ANA - P. Barka)
The Greek Consulate in the Gjirokaster will be closed for the
second day today at the request of the local police, after
around 2,000 people massed outside the consulate building on
Monday seeking visas to enter Greece.
Both the university and the teachers' college have been closed
for the past few days as police are unable to ensure order. Many
schools in the area have also had problems such as bomb hoaxes.
[365] New rates for state treasury bills
Athens, 14/05/1997 (ANA)
The finance ministry yesterday announced the interest rates for
state treasury bills which are valid as of today. Three-month
treasury bills will have an interest rate of 8.6 per cent,
six-month ones 8.9 per cent and 12-month ones 9.7 per cent.
[37] Xiosbank slashes interest rates
Athens, 14/05/1997 (ANA)
Xiosbank is offering new reduced loans and deposits interest
rates as of yesterday.
The Xiosbank Visa interest rate decreased by one and a half
percentage points and was set at 24 per cent. The interest rate
for the housing loan Xiostegi also decreased by one and a half
percentage point and reached 14 per cent. The savings bank
interest rate was set at 8.5 per cent from 10 per cent, while
the deposits account XiosAlma offers an annual yield of 9.92 per
cent this week and a monthly interest yield.
[38] AGET-Heracles exhibits art collection in Thessaloniki
Athens, 14/05/1997 (ANA)
The AGET Heracles collection of art will go on public show for
the first time in Thessaloniki as part of events celebrating
Cultural Capital 1997.
The exhibition, co-organized by AGET Heracles and the Melina
Mercouri Foundation, is comprised of 150 works from 43 of the
best-known artists, a small part of the company's 1,600 works,.
Titled "Greek Artists", it includes works by Tsarouhis,
Fassianos and Hatzikyriakou-Ghikas and a host of other
well-known Greek artists credited with changing the face of
contemporary Greek art. The exhibition will be officially
inaugurated on May 16 and will run through to June 30 at the
Thessaloniki Municipal Theater.
End of English language section.
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