Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English, 96-11-05
From: The Greek Press & Information Office, Ottawa Canada <[email protected]>
ATHENS NEWS AGENCY BULLETIN (No 1032), November 5, 1996
Greek Press & Information Office
Ottawa, Canada
E-Mail Address: [email protected]
CONTENTS
[01] Contacts over Cyprus issue heat up prior to expected initiative
[02] Kaklamanis, Kyprianou discuss inter-parliamentary co-operation
[03] Venizelos signs agreement founding modern Greek chair at
University of Venice
[04] Exhibition on Harilaos Trikoupis inaugurated
[05] Reppas sees speedier procedures to resolve FYROM problem
[06] Canada prepared to help find a settlement to Cyprus problem
[07] Simitis chairs meeting of PASOK Eurodeputies
[08] Numerous Turkish violations of Greek airspace reported
[09] Navy ship sinks after collision with ferry boat, 4 missing
[10] Mount Athos monastery representative denies reports of Karadzic,
Mladic asylum requests
[11] Reppas confirms Pangalos letter to NATO
[12] KKE response
[13] ND political council to reconvene in face of internal party
crisis
[14] Mitsotakis statement
[15] Skandalidis begins contacts aimed at new party organization
[16] NATO general calls on Turkey to diffuse Greek-Turkish tension
[17] Petsalnikos meets with PM of South Australia
[18] Shop assistants says they will continue battle against extended
Saturday trading hours
[19] OA employees call for drafting of administrative structure plan
[20] Premier to endorse package of economic measures
[21] Moody's to upgrade Greece's int'l credit rating
[22] Greece, Czech Republic agree on exports co-operation
[23] Unified strategy between Greece, Cyprus on earthquake response
proposed by scientists
[24] Avramopoulos, basketball federation discuss '98 World Basketball
Championship in Athens
[25] Greek directors promote films in Canada, US
[26] Bertolucci to be honored at Thessaloniki Film Festival
[27] Seminar outlines wide-ranging Japanese environmental protection
programs
[01] Contacts over Cyprus issue heat up prior to expected initiative
Athens, 05/11/1996 (ANA)
The government said yesterday that Foreign Under-secretary
Christos Rozakis' visit to Nicosia was indicative of Greece's
"particular interest" concerning the Cyprus problem.
Government spokesman Dimitris Reppas said that Mr. Rozakis, who
arrived in Cyprus on Sunday at the head of a delegation, will
have talks with the Nicosia government and opposition parties in
order to gain a "comprehensive view" of the problem.
The Greek government delegation will be discussing a common
stance between Athens and Nicosia regarding latest developments
on the Cyprus problem in view of a US initiative expected to be
taken within the next few months.
"There is a new period before us in view of US elections and
also because the time is approaching for commencement of
negotiations on Cyprus' accession to the European Union. There
is also talk of initiatives being taken, and besides, there is
increased movement (on the Cyprus problem)," Mr. Reppas said.
"For this reason and in order that there be no surprises, and in
order for there to be better coordination, all these efforts are
being made, including the foreign under-secretary's visit to
Nicosia," Mr. Reppas said.
On his part, Mr. Rozakis described as his meeting yesterday with
Cyprus President Glafcos Clerides as productive. The Greek
official was briefed on Nicosia's positions on the Cyprus
problem, according to an ANA dispatch from the island republic's
capita l.
Speaking to reporters after the meeting, Mr. Rozakis said that
the purpose of the Greek delegation's contacts with the Cyprus
government was "to gather the material which is necessary in
order to finalize positions in view of the new phase into which
the Cyprus problem is entering."
Mr. Rozakis said the delegation would have further contacts
later yesterday and today, "in order to gain a comprehensive
picture and work out its views when it returns to Athens".
[02] Kaklamanis, Kyprianou discuss inter-parliamentary co-operation
Athens, 05/11/1996 (ANA)
Meanwhile in Athens, the president of Greece's Parliament and
his Cypriot counterpart, Apostolos Kaklamanis and Spyros
Kyprianou, respectively, met yesterday to discuss the issue of a
common policy within the framework of an inter-parliamentary
committee.
Both men said they discussed actions at better informing
international public opinion on the positions and just causes of
Hellenism through the national parliaments, the Europarliament
and other organizations. Mr. Kyprianou later said that such
efforts will emphasize the fact that the problem of Cyprus is an
issue of occupation, invasion and infringement of human rights.
Regarding recent international diplomatic activity on the Cyprus
problem, Mr. Kyprianou, a former president of the island
republic, said pressure should be directed at Turkey in order to
force Ankara to abandon its expansionist designs and its
unacceptable claims.
Mr. Kyprianou also held talks with National Defense Minister
Akis Tsohatzopoulos, focusing on developments on national issues
and problems faced by both Cypriot Hellenism and Hellenism in
general.
Mr. Tsohatzopoulos expressed optimism that with the two
countries' common effort the greatest possible defense capacity
will be achieved, which guarantees peace, security and
co-operation in the region.
On his part, Mr. Kyprianou said views were exchanged on national
issues, the Cyprus issue and initiatives expected from various
sides.
Mr. Kyprianou said the joint defense doctrine between Greece and
Cyprus is a very important factor in the effort for an
appropriate settlement and vindication for Cyprus and Hellenism.
Commenting on information that two Turkish warplanes landed in
Turkish-occupied northern Cyprus, Mr. Tsohatzopoulos said such
landings worsen the position of the Turkish occupation troops in
Cyprus.
Mr. Kyprianou said the incident is an additional provocation to
recent Turkish provocativeness.
In another development, Foreign Minister Theodoros Pangalos gave
a working lunch yesterday for Mr. Kyprianou at the foreign
ministry.
Earlier, Mr. Kyprianou visited President of the Republic Kostis
Stephanopoulos.
Mr. Kyprianou is currently on a working visit to Greece aimed at
exchanging views on the Cyprus issue in light of initiatives
expected to be undertaken to resolve the issue.
[03] Venizelos signs agreement founding modern Greek chair at
University of Venice
Rome, 05/11/1996 (ANA - S. Aravopoulou)
An agreement for the establishment of a university chair for
modern Greek at the University of Venice was signed yesterday by
Culture Minister Evangelos Venizelos and the rector of the
university.
The agreement provides for a permanent instructor's position,
which will be paid for by the Greek culture ministry's budget
over the next five years.
During the signing of the agreement, Mr. Venizelos spoke of the
historical and cultural ties connecting Greece and Venice, which
for a significant period was the center of Greek language
printing and literature.
Mr. Venizelos visited an exhibition on the subject of "Greeks in
the West" during his stay in Venice.
[04] Exhibition on Harilaos Trikoupis inaugurated
Athens, 05/11/1996 (ANA)
President of the Republic Kostis Stephanopoulos inaugurated an
exhibition on the subject of "Harilaos Trikoupis and his Era" at
the Athens municipality's Melina Mercouri Cultural Center last
night.
"To remind the Greek people of the contribution of certain
politicians in this country and for our people to know their
modern history," President Stephanopoulos said while touring the
exhibition.
This year marks the 100th anniversary of the late 19th century
Greek premier's death, while a Parliamentary session has
declared 1996 as the year of Harilaos Trikoupis.
[05] Reppas sees speedier procedures to resolve FYROM problem
Athens, 05/11/1996 (ANA)
Government spokesman Dimitris Reppas yesterday forecast a
speeding up of procedures to resolve "the major problem" of the
name of the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM).
Mr. Reppas made the statement when asked by reporters if the
resolution of the name issue was a prerequisite for a visit to
FYROM by a Greek minister or for high-level talks between the
two Balkan neighbors.
The spokesman underlined also that Greece's relations with FYROM
were governed by the 1995 interim agreement.
"On the Greek side, there is a desire for co-operation," Mr.
Reppas added.
[06] Canada prepared to help find a settlement to Cyprus problem
Toronto, 05/11/1996 (ANA-I.Frangouli)
Canada is ready to contribute to new efforts in the direction of
finding a settlement to the Cyprus problem, Foreign Minister
Lloyd Axworthy said yesterday.
Mr. Axworthy was speaking during an official dinner organized by
the Greek-Canadian community.
The minister said Canada had always been active in efforts to
solve the Cyprus problem and had contributed for two decades to
the UN peacekeeping force in Cyprus.
"Today, when certain new favorable prospects appear for a final
and viable solution to Cyprus, Canada will be present," he said.
In past statements, Mr. Axworthy has referred to the need for
demilitarization of the island with the intervention of the
international community and his own country.
[07] Simitis chairs meeting of PASOK Eurodeputies
Athens, 05/11/1996 (ANA)
Prime Minister Costas Simitis yesterday chaired a meeting of
ruling PASOK's Eurodeputies focusing on EU-related issues and
aiming at best coordination of future action.
The meeting was also attended by Foreign Minister Theodoros
Pangalos and Alternate Foreign Minister George Papandreou.
"The meeting was effective," Eurodeputy Paraskevas Avgerinos
said afterwards. "The PASOK Eurodeputies issues and priorities
were discussed, as well as European and political issues".
Mr. Papandreou said the discussion was "fruitful" and that there
would be good co-operation between the foreign ministry and the
Eurodeputies.
He added he would also soon meet with Eurodeputies belonging to
other political parties.
[08] Numerous Turkish violations of Greek airspace reported
Athens, 05/11/1996 (ANA)
Turkish F-16 and F-4 "Phantom" fighters yesterday violated
Athens Flight Information Region (FIR) regulations and infringed
on Greek national airspace on at least 12 occasions between the
eastern Aegean islands of Hios and Lesvos and north of Rhodes,
sources said.
According to reports, Hellenic Air Force F-16s and F-4s along
with French-made Mirage 2000 fighters intercepted the intruders
in every instance.
[09] Navy ship sinks after collision with ferry boat, 4 missing
Athens, 05/11/1996 (ANA)
Four crew members of a Hellenic Navy missile boat were reported
missing at presstime yesterday after the vessel collided with a
passenger ship and sank north of the eastern Aegean island of
Samos at approximately 6:45 p.m.
In addition, according to a merchant marine ministry
announcement, no injuries were reported aboard the Greek-flagged
"Samaina" ferry boat.
No details were as yet available concerning the causes of the
accident. The warship had a crew of 38.
Commenting on the accident, Premier Costas Simitis expressed
last night his regret for the likely loss of human life and said
he had given instructions for "the exemplary punishment of those
who were criminally negligent of their duties".
[10] Mount Athos monastery representative denies reports of Karadzic,
Mladic asylum requests
Athens, 05/11/1996 (ANA)
The Hiliandariou monastery on Mount Athos yesterday denied
reports that it had received requests or "expressions of desire"
from former Bosnian Serb leader Radovan Karadzic and military
leader Gen. Ratko Mladic to be allowed to join the monastic
community .
The denial was made by a representative of the monastery, who
categorically denied that any such request had ever been made by
anyone.
[11] Reppas confirms Pangalos letter to NATO
Athens, 05/11/1996 (ANA)
Government spokesman Dimitris Reppas yesterday confirmed that
Foreign Minister Theodoros Pangalos has sent a letter to NATO
outlining his proposal for creation of a mechanism to regulate
relations between the Alliance's member-states.
Noting that the letter had been sent before the late September
general elections, which renewed PASOK's four-year mandate, Mr.
Reppas added that NATO had not officially answered.
According to Mr. Reppas, however, certain NATO ministers have
discussed the issue with Mr. Pangalos.
[12] KKE response
Athens, 05/11/1996 (ANA)
In reaction to the issue, the Communist Party of Greece (KKE)
yesterday issued an announcement claiming that Mr. Pangalos'
letter to NATO reveals that the government is acquiescing to a
US initiative regarding the Aegean, which its says contains no
positive aspects for the country.
KKE claims that any such recommended procedures will be within
the organization's charter, which in the framework of NATO
territory does not recognize the existence of borders between
Greece and Turkey, nor does it protect member-states from
attacks by other member-states.
"It is obvious that both the United States and NATO are only
interested in keeping both countries and their people locked in
a permanent state of guardianship and dependence," KKE stated.
"In this way, the only thing the government manages is to show
its deep submission to those who encourage and are behind the
expansionist policy of Turkish governments," KKE concluded.
[13] ND political council to reconvene in face of internal party
crisis
Athens, 05/11/1996 (ANA)
The main opposition New Democracy party's political council will
convene again today after yesterday's meeting failed to come to
a decision on ways of diffusing a crisis facing the party.
Members of the political council expressed concern at the
situation at the three-hour meeting chaired by leader Miltiades
Evert yesterday.
According to sources, political council members discussed the
possibility of ND Vice-President Ioannis Varvitsiotis taking
over the party leadership as a "transitional president," until
the party's congress convenes in June.
Mr. Evert did not make any statements to the press after the
meeting.
Meanwhile, a written text signed by party deputies is due to be
handed in tomorrow to leading party officials. The
co-signatories request a meeting with the party's leadership in
order to agree on a specific course in view of the congress.
[14] Mitsotakis statement
Athens, 05/11/1996 (ANA)
ND honorary president and former prime minister Constantine
Mitsotakis yesterday said "the crisis facing New Democracy could
be fatal."
In an interview with the daily "Adesmeftos Typos", Mr.
Mitsotakis said that "at this hour ND is in danger," adding that
he would make his proposals in public and urging all party
officials to do the same.
On her part, ND deputy and former culture minister Dora
Bakoyianni, one of the three prominent rivals of leader
Miltiades Evert and Mr. Mitsotakis' daughter, yesterday said she
would accept assumption of ND's leadership by Mr. Varvitsiotis
as an interim solution, on the condition that the proposal
garners endorsement by all sides in the party.
Speaking on the "98.4 Athens" radio station, she reiterated that
recent contender George Souflias was the person best suited to
express the party's new profile.
[15] Skandalidis begins contacts aimed at new party organization
Athens, 05/11/1996 (ANA)
Ruling PASOK Central Committee's Secretary Costas Skandalidis
said PASOK's new organizational structure will be aimed towards
reinforcing the ranks of the party with new people.
Mr. Skandalidis made the statement during a PASOK meeting in
Rhodes to discuss the imminent party restructure.
The meeting also discussed the government's economic policy
after many participants expressed concern that the party was
faced with the risk of losing its social profile.
Stressing that "there is no organization in PASOK," Mr.
Skandalidis described the party's current structure as "the sum
total of individual and trade unions' effort to handle power."
Stressing the need for more local party offices, Mr. Skandalidis
said that in the cities, the party should create organizations
to deal with specific subjects such as athletics, health or
economics.
Warning that PASOK was threatened by shrinkage, Mr. Skandalidis
stressed the need for party restructure.
According to Mr. Skandalidis, a joint meeting of the party's
Central Committee and Parliamentary Group will be held by
November 20 to discuss the government's economic policy.
[16] NATO general calls on Turkey to diffuse Greek-Turkish tension
Istanbul, 05/11/1996 (ANA)
The head of NATO's defense planning committee, Gen.Klaus
Naumann, reportedly told the Turkish daily "Milliyet" yesterday
that "Turkey, as the largest and more powerful of the two
countries (Greece and Turkey), can help in the diffusion of
tension, taking the first steps in military matters."
The general, who recently visited Antalya, said in an interview
that "some way must be found in order to ensure a climate of
trust between the two countries, which are in need of peace and
stability.
"The issues among the two countries can be solved if there is
sensitivity, imagination, decisiveness and trust," Gen. Naumann
said.
[17] Petsalnikos meets with PM of South Australia
Australia, 05/11/1996 (ANA - S.Theologidis)
Visiting Macedonia-Thrace Minister Philippos Petsalnikos
yesterday held a meeting here with Prime Minister Dean Brown of
the State of South Australia.
At the meeting, Mr. Petsalnikos stressed the need to promote
Greek-Australian trade relations and for establishment of an
Australian general consulate in Thessaloniki.
The two men also discussed the possibility of trade co-operation
between Greece and the State of South Australia.
After the meeting, Mr. Brown expressed satisfaction at the
opportunity to meet with Mr. Petsalnikos, adding that
Thessaloniki was "a gateway to the Balkans and Europe."
Mr. Petsalnikos also had meetings with Greek-Australian
businessmen and met with Ralph Clarke, the alternate leader of
the main opposition party in South Australia.
Mr. Petsalnikos also held talks with the president of the
Adelaide Business Chamber, Lyndsey Thompson, with whom he
discussed a series of meetings between Greek and Australian
businessmen, due to be held in Adelaide next March.
[18] Shop assistants says they will continue battle against extended
Saturday trading hours
Athens, 05/11/1996 (ANA)
Shop assistant representatives said yesterday that they would
continue their battle to not have trading hours extended on
Saturdays, following a meeting with Labor and Social Security
Minister Miltiades Papaioannou.
"We will obstruct with all means the attempt by department
stores to extend trading hours," president of the Federation of
Shop Assistants Angelos Frangokopoulos said yesterday. "Each
Saturday there will be a work stoppage, rallies and protests in
front of stores that remain open".
Mr. Papaioannou called on retail bodies to co-operate, stressing
that at the present time there was no issue of trading on Sunday.
That position also appears to be supported by the development
ministry, with both ministries in the process of stepping up
checks on stores operating on Sundays. Only stores situated in
designated tourist areas are allowed to open on Sundays.
The labor minister called on unionists to work out a feasible
compromise with merchants - possibly by extending trading until
5 p.m. on Saturdays.
[19] OA employees call for drafting of administrative structure plan
Athens, 05/11/1996 (ANA)
Olympic Airways employees are considering taking action to push
their demands for the drafting of the state carrier's
administrative structure plan.
Michalis Perros, the president of the Federation of Civil
Aviation Associations (OSPA), said yesterday that although OA's
administration has undertaken to draft an organization program
since last March, and despite a cap on salaries, Olympic only
showed profits of 10 billion drachmas in 1996.
Mr. Perros also said that 1,000 seasonal employees hired by the
company are redundant personnel.
[20] Premier to endorse package of economic measures
Athens, 05/11/1996 (ANA)
Prime Minister Costas Simitis is expected to approve today a
package with new taxes and other economic measures which will be
applied next year.
These measures include taxes on large real estate holdings,
interest on treasury bills and government bonds, financial
derivatives, abolition of tax exemptions, an increase in
taxation criteria for conspicuous consumption, cutbacks in state
expenses and a slashing of waste in the public sector.
The estimated fiduciary yield of the new measures has been
included in the new budget, which envisages an increase in
revenue in the region of one trillion drachmas.
Yesterday, National Economy and Finance Minister Yiannos
Papantoniou, after successive meetings with colleagues and top
officials, put the final touches on a package of measures which
also includes proposals for incomes policy.
In another development, Agriculture Minister Stephanos Tzoumakas
said after a meeting with the prime minister yesterday that he
had submitted a four-year program with specific priorities for
his ministry's sector and the cost of its application.
The plan includes three draft bills tabled in Parliament in
September, which deal, among others, with the establishment of
appropriate bodies for the management of European Union
subsidies and for quality control of agricultural products,
leasing in the agricultural sector and farmers' insurance.
Mr. Tzoumakas also mentioned that in a meeting with Mr.
Papantoniou, it was agreed that a tax added to general
commercial activities and distribution of agricultural products
could be necessary to support an autonomous pension fund for
farmers. He added that the possibility of such funds being
sought from EU coffers and Structural Programs would also be
examined, saying farmers' social insurance is a structural issue
in Greece.
Referring to farmers' demands for budget subsidies on certain
products, he reiterated the prime minister's position that this
was not possible.
After another meeting with the prime minister, Labor Minister
Miltiades Papaioannou said the government's final positions
regarding farmers' insurance and the supplementary social
solidarity benefit for pensioners would be made known a few days
after t he release of the new budget.
[21] Moody's to upgrade Greece's int'l credit rating
Athens, 05/11/1996 (ANA)
Moody's, the New York-based economic ratings firm, is examining
an upgrading of Greece credit rating for foreign investors.
According to a Reuters dispatch, Moody's sees an improvement of
the Greek economy in its basic figures, particularly a decline
in inflation to single-digit levels, and believes that the
country poses fewer risks to foreign investors, both in their
short - and in their long-term investments.
[22] Greece, Czech Republic agree on exports co-operation
Prague, 05/11/1996 (ANA)
The Export Promotion Organization (OPE) has signed an agreement
with the International Economic Relations Center in Prague for
bilateral co-operation in the sectors of commerce and
information and the organization of meetings between Greek and
Czech experts.
The agreement provides for the organization of a symposium in
Greece, training of employees of the two organizations, a visit
by a Czech trade mission to Greece, and Greece's assistance
regarding promotion of Czech programs through existing EU
programs.
OPE President Ioannis Tzen said the new prospects for
co-operation between the two countries in the direction of
developing trade relations looked promising.
[23] Unified strategy between Greece, Cyprus on earthquake response
proposed by scientists
Athens, 05/11/1996 (ANA)
Scientists stressed the need for a unified doctrine between
Greece and Cyprus on earthquake preparedness and response,
adding that seismic substrata in both countries have a "stunning
resemblance."
A scientific "scan" of the subsoil in Cyprus, undertaken after a
strong earthquake on the island recently, and its results, were
presented at a conference of seismologists and other officials
in Cyprus last week.
It was shown that the island republic's seismic arc is
surprisingly similar to that of Greece, which begins from the
islands in the Ionian and extends to Rhodes.
"The rift in Cyprus is identical to the Greek seismic arc, with
which it has surprising resemblance, as research has shown,"
Prof. Vassilis Papazahos of the Aristotelion University's
geophysics laboratory told ANA.
"This means that it gives us the possibility to implement
results of plans and research, which we have on the Greek
seismic area and on anti-seismic protection of Cyprus, as well
as to derive experiences," he added.
[24] Avramopoulos, basketball federation discuss '98 World Basketball
Championship in Athens
Athens, 05/11/1996 (ANA)
Athens Mayor Dimitris Avramopoulos held talks at city hall
yesterday with the presidium of the Greek Basketball Federation
concerning the World Basketball Championship, slated to be held
in Athens in 1998.
"This tournament will certainly play a very important role in
promoting Greek basketball, as well as the city of Athens, in
light of the Olympic Games of 2004," Mr. Avramopoulos said after
the meeting.
"Therefore, we must support the World Basketball Championship of
1998 from now, we must encourage it and facilitate it in every
way to secure its success," he added.
[25] Greek directors promote films in Canada, US
Montreal, 05/11/1996 (ANA-I.Frangouli)
Greek film directors Pantelis Voulgaris and Antonis Kokkinos
arrived in Canada on Thursday last week to present their movies
at the 3rd Greek Cinema Festival, organized in Montreal by the
Greek Cinema Center, the Ontario Film Archives and the Greek
Consulate General in Toronto.
Mr. Voulgaris told the ANA this was an opportunity for
international audiences to gain an impression of Greece beyond
that of "sea, folkdances and moussaka".
Mr. Voulgaris and Mr. Kokkinos left yesterday for the United
States to present their movies, "Akropol," and "End of an era,"
respectively, at another film festival.
[26] Bertolucci to be honored at Thessaloniki Film Festival
Athens, 05/11/1996 (ANA)
Internationally renowned Italian director Bernardo Bertolucci is
due to arrive in Thessaloniki on Saturday in order to attend
events at the city's annual film festival.
One hundred and thirty movies will be screened at this year's
37th Thessaloniki Film Festival.
Fourteen of Mr. Bertolucci's movies will be screened at the
festival in a special tribute to the director.
The international part of the festival also includes seven
French movies and another seven films directed by Balkan
directors.
[27] Seminar outlines wide-ranging Japanese environmental protection
programs
Athens, 05/11/1996 (ANA)
Japanese scientists and government officials yesterday set out
details on a strategy of developing environmental programs,
methods for waste management and their accompanying
technologies, during a one-day conference organized by the Japan
External Trade Organization (JETRO) bureau in Athens.
Among the main participants was S. Kusuda, the director for
global environmental technology at Japan's ministry of
international trade and industry.
The seminar was organized in co-operation with the Association
for Greek-Japanese Business Co-operation.
End of English language section.
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