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Turkish Press Review, 04-01-09

Turkish Press Review Directory - Previous Article - Next Article

From: Turkish Directorate General of Press and Information <http://www.byegm.gov.tr>

<LINK href="http://www.byegm.gov.tr_yayinlarimiz_chr_pics_css/tpr.css" rel=STYLESHEET type=text/css> e-mail : [email protected] <caption> <_caption> Summary of the political and economic news in the Turkish press this morning

09.01.2004

FROM THE COLUMNS � FROM THE COLUMNS � FROM THE COLUMNS

CONTENTS

  • [01] CYPRUS SUMMIT AFFIRMS NEW PLAN, RESTARTED NEGOTIATIONS
  • [02] ERDOGAN TRAVELS TO GERMANY
  • [03] ERDOGAN MEETS WITH TURKISH CYPRIOT PARTY LEADERS
  • [04] GUL TO TRAVEL TO AZERBAIJAN
  • [05] LOGOGLU: �THE US SHOULDN�T ENCOURAGE IRAQI KURDS TO FORM A FEDERATION�
  • [06] US AMBASSADOR TO GREEK CYPRUS: �WITHOUT A RESOLUTION BY MAY, THINGS WILL GET HARDER�
  • [07] ASSAD: �SYRIA�S BORDERS WITH TURKEY ARE OPEN FOR TRADE�
  • [08] ECEVIT: �TRNC PESIDENT DENKTAS SHOULD HAVE BEEN INCLUDED IN THE CYPRUS SUMMIT�
  • [09] SEVENTH IMF REVIEW DUE TO FOCUS ON PRIMARY SURPLUS TARGET, NEW MINIMUM WAGE
  • [10] FROM THE COLUMNS � FROM THE COLUMNS � FROM THE COLUMNS
  • [11] TURKEY�S NEW CYPRUS POLICY BY MUSTAFA UNAL (ZAMAN)
  • [12] WASHINGTON HOLDS THE KEY TO CYPRUS BY FERAI TINC (HURRIYET)

  • [01] CYPRUS SUMMIT AFFIRMS NEW PLAN, RESTARTED NEGOTIATIONS

    A summit chaired by President Ahmet Necdet Sezer was held yesterday at the Presidential Palace. During the three-hour-plus meeting, top officials including Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan, Chief of General Staff Gen. Hilmi Ozkok, Foreign Minister Abdullah Gul, Foreign Ministry Undersecretary Ugur Ziyal and National Intelligence Organization (MIT) Undersecretary Senkal Atasagun discussed a new Cyprus plan prepared by the Foreign Ministry and other related institutions. The officials fully approved the plan, which uses UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan�s Cyprus plan as a basis, and resolved to solve the Cyprus issue as soon as possible through negotiations. Ankara will reportedly ask US Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld or Secretary of State Colin Powell to serve as mediator during new talks between the sides on the island. Erdogan is expected to present the new plan to Annan on Jan. 22, during the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, after which he will present it to US President George W. Bush during his month-end visit to Washington. The plan is also set to be discussed at an upcoming National Security Council (NSC) meeting. In addition, Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) President Rauf Denktas is scheduled to arrive in Ankara over the weekend or on Monday to exchange views on recent development on the island and what needs to be done next. /All Papers/

    [02] ERDOGAN TRAVELS TO GERMANY

    Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan yesterday traveled to Germany to attend the International Bertelsmann Forum and to hold a series of contacts in the country. Before his departure, Erdogan told reporters that during his address to the gathering, a conference on Europe sponsored by German publisher Bertelsmann, he would point to the important contributions Turkey will make to the European Union when it becomes a full member. Possible visits by Erdogan to other EU countries will be scheduled after the Jan. 15 visit to Turkey of EU Commission President Romano Prodi and EU Commissioner for Enlargement Guenter Verheugen. The Turkish premier is also scheduled to travel to Washington at the end of this month to pay an official visit. In related news, US Secretary of State Colin Powell said yesterday that the US administration welcomed Erdogan�s visit and that the strength of Turkish-US relations would be confirmed once more during his contacts. /Turkiye/

    [03] ERDOGAN MEETS WITH TURKISH CYPRIOT PARTY LEADERS

    Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan yesterday met with four political party leaders from the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) who came to Ankara at his invitation. Erdogan, accompanied by Foreign Minister Abdullah Gul and Ambassadors Ahmet Davutoglu and Ender Arat, first met with the leaders as a group, then held separate meetings with Republican Turkish Party (CTP) leader Mehmet Ali Talat, National Unity Party (UBP) leader Dervis Eroglu and Democratic Party (DP) leader Serdar Denktas as well as Peace and Democracy Movement (BDH) leader Mustafa Akinci. During the meetings, Erdogan reportedly urged the leaders to soon establish a new government and resume talks with the Greek side to find a resolution for the island. Following his meeting with Erdogan, Talat told reporters that the premier had asked the party leaders to form a broad-based government as soon as possible, adding that over the weekend they would continue their efforts to form a coalition. Commenting on who would lead possible new negotiations, Talat said that there was no problem on the matter. �The talks should be carried out jointly by the TRNC government, Parliament and the president, it isn�t important who will sit at the table,� said Talat. �Perhaps President Rauf Denktas won�t be the negotiator, or perhaps the prime minister, foreign minister or president will occasionally carry them out.� /Turkiye/

    [04] GUL TO TRAVEL TO AZERBAIJAN

    Foreign Minister Abdullah Gul is set to travel to Baku, Azerbaijan today to pay an official visit. During his stay in the capital, Gul is expected to meet with Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliev to discuss bilateral relations and the upper Karabakh issue. Later, Gul is to visit Iran. /Cumhuriyet/

    [05] LOGOGLU: �THE US SHOULDN�T ENCOURAGE IRAQI KURDS TO FORM A FEDERATION�

    The United States should not encourage northern Iraq�s Kurds to form a federation in the country, said Turkish Ambassador to Washington Faruk Logoglu yesterday. �The Iraqi Kurds have been pressing harder for the formation of a federal structure, something which troubles Turkey,� stated Logoglu. �The US administration shouldn�t encourage them.� He added that Ankara shared the US administration�s aim of preserving Iraq�s territorial integrity and stability. Logoglu stated that Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan would seek US President George W. Bush�s support for Turkey�s new Cyprus plan during his visit to Washington later this month. Logoglu added that Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) President Rauf Denktas wouldn�t stand in the way of a resolution on the island. /Cumhuriyet/

    [06] US AMBASSADOR TO GREEK CYPRUS: �WITHOUT A RESOLUTION BY MAY, THINGS WILL GET HARDER�

    Reaching a solution for Cyprus will get much more difficult if an agreement is not reached by May 1, when Greek Cyprus is set to join the European Union, said US Ambassador to Greek Cyprus Michael Klosson yesterday. Speaking to a policy forum in Washington, Klosson urged the parties on the island to focus on the UN resolution plan, adding that Washington would like to see the issue solved before this June�s NATO summit in Istanbul. Klosson also said the Greek Cypriots were worried the Turkish Cypriots would try to claim property in the south if no solution is reached by May. /Cumhuriyet/

    [07] ASSAD: �SYRIA�S BORDERS WITH TURKEY ARE OPEN FOR TRADE�

    Syrian President Bashar al-Assad yesterday completed his historic three-day visit to Turkey with a stop in Istanbul. At a meeting organized by the Foreign Economic Relations Committee and the Turkish-Syrian Business Council, Assad was in attendance along with Turkish State Minister Kursat Tuzmen, Turkish Union of Chambers and Commodities Exchanges (TOBB) head Rifat Hisarciklioglu, Turkish-Syrian Business Council head Turgut Doryan and many businessmen. Addressing the gathering, Assad said that the borders of Syria were open to trade with Turkey. Assad also visited the Istanbul Stock Exchange (IMKB). /All papers/

    [08] ECEVIT: �TRNC PESIDENT DENKTAS SHOULD HAVE BEEN INCLUDED IN THE CYPRUS SUMMIT�

    Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) President Rauf Denktas should have been included in yesterday�s Cyprus summit chaired by President Ahmet Necdet Sezer, said Democratic Left Party (DSP) leader Bulent Ecevit yesterday. As prime minister in 1974, Ecevit ordered the Cyprus Peace Operation that led to the TRNC�s founding a decade later. In related news, True Path Party (DYP) leader Mehmet Agar called yesterday�s Cyprus summit �beneficial,� but added that no definite result had emerged from it. Agar, who neither was invited to nor attended the summit, added that the issue should be discussed in Parliament after an upcoming National Security Council (NSC) meeting weighs in. /Turkiye/

    [09] SEVENTH IMF REVIEW DUE TO FOCUS ON PRIMARY SURPLUS TARGET, NEW MINIMUM WAGE

    International Monetary Fund Turkey Representative Odd Per Brekk said yesterday that the seventh review of the nation�s economic program, due to begin next week, would focus on a number of issues, including the government�s steps to achieve its primary surplus target of 6.5% and the recently adjusted minimum wage. A delegation led by IMF Turkey Desk Chief Riza Moghadam is set to arrive in Ankara on Monday. /Milliyet/

    [10] FROM THE COLUMNS � FROM THE COLUMNS � FROM THE COLUMNS

    [11] TURKEY�S NEW CYPRUS POLICY BY MUSTAFA UNAL (ZAMAN)

    Columnist Mustafa Unal writes on the Cyprus issue. A summary of his column is as follows:

    �Yesterday was a Cyprus day in Ankara, as the capital witnessed an important Cankaya summit where the president, prime minister, foreign minister and chief of general staff all met in the morning to discuss recent developments on the issue. The leaders discussed the UN plan for resolution [the Annan plan] and Turkey�s position in future negotiations.

    The summit�s outcome was announced to the public via a written statement, according to which Turkey is resolved to play an active role in the negotiations process. �Turkey is continuing to support the UN secretary- general�s goodwill mission and affirms its political determination to reach a permanent solution through negotiations in line with the realities on the island,� said the statement. In other words, the Turkish side is ready to sit down at the negotiating table to discuss the Annan plan. Ankara believes that a solution can be reached by negotiating over the plan, not by rejecting it.

    We needed such a leaders� summit since for a while now we�ve heard a cacophony of voices, which ended up confusing everybody on Ankara�s official stance. For example, we all know that the army is very wary about the issue due to the island�s strategic and military importance. The view of the Turkish Armed Forces (TSK) can be summarized as �one should negotiate the issue with the Greek side while avoiding any moves which could threaten Turkey�s national interests.� The latest statement from the General Staff underlined this stance. Not only the soldiers, but also the government and the Foreign Ministry have different and sometimes contradictory opinions on Cyprus. Prime Minister Erdogan�s and Foreign Minister Gul�s respective statements sometimes contradict each other. In addition, certain circles want the negotiations to resume under the leadership of Turkish Cypriot President Rauf Denktas, but others want him to bow out of that role.

    After the summit, the leaders of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) arrived in Ankara at Erdogan�s invitation. Their meeting focused on efforts to form a new government. This is a critical period for Cyprus. In May, the Greek Cypriots are set to join the European Union, which is why Ankara wants Lefkosa to form its government as soon as possible to fill the gap in the state administration. Turkey�s first choice is a broad-based government formed with the participation of all parties.

    Denktas himself is set to pay a visit to Ankara on Sunday to discuss all these issues with Turkish officials. Turkey�s Cyprus policy is being re- shaped, with outlines as follows: �The Annan plan will be negotiated on. Denktas will remain as negotiator, but he won�t be on his own; a team will accompany him at the table. A representative from the government and certain bureaucrats from Ankara�s Foreign Ministry will also be there. From now on, Denktas will take his steps in line with Turkey�s new policy�.�

    [12] WASHINGTON HOLDS THE KEY TO CYPRUS BY FERAI TINC (HURRIYET)

    Columnist Ferai Tinc comments on the Cyprus issue. A summary of her column is as follows:

    �Reports of great differences between the military and the government on the Cyprus issue have turned out to be untrue. In other words, we see that presenting differences of opinion as crises was improper. Of course all countries have different opinions and stances, and our policies and tactics for Cyprus will be determined on the basis of a broad-based consensus. The discussions might be tough and there might be problems of approach, but one shouldn�t use this as an excuse to muzzle dissent in order to make people accept a certain point of view. There were answers to these claims in the statement issued from the President Palace after yesterday�s Cyprus summit: �During the process, preparations to help the Turkish side determine its stance have been brought to a higher level with close coordination of the relevant offices.�

    First of all, this statement shows that Turkey has gotten seriously and rapidly prepared for negotiations on Cyprus. The high level of coordination at the state summit shows that there is also agreement: �It was agreed at the meeting that after the establishment of a new government in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC), it would be beneficial to start initiatives to restart negotiations on the Cyprus issue.� This statement shows that there is no clear expression about starting negotiations on the basis of UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan�s plan. However, there is support for Annan�s goodwill mission.

    Since last month�s TRNC elections, the Turkish Cypriots have waited for a clear signal from Turkey. This stance would facilitate their efforts to form a government. However, no clear sign has been forthcoming. The only culprit for this is a failure to coordinate, in other words, agreement at the summit. The main reason for Ankara�s indecisiveness is the possibility of getting a negative answer from the European Union [concerning Turkey�s EU bid] in spite of Ankara�s efforts on Cyprus. In addition, there is a political responsibility. Therefore, Ankara is waiting for Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan�s visit to Washington later this month and what he hears there.

    Turkey has been going through momentous days. We shouldn�t forget that the island is entering a new era [in May when Greek Cyprus, and ostensibly the whole island, is set to join the EU]. As long as there is no new arrangement which takes this situation into consideration, how will the rights of the TRNC and Turkey be protected? If the island is under European law, won�t this create more problems? Now it�s time to think about these problems without, of course, forgetting that time is running out.�

    ARCHIVE

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