TRKNWS-L Turkish Press Review (July 18, 1995)
Subject: TRKNWS-L Turkish Press Review (July 18, 1995)
CONTENTS
[01] BOUTROS-GHALI POSTPONES HIS TURKEY VISIT
[02] TURKEY REITERATES CALL FOR A MILITARY MOVE AGAINST SERBS
[03] TANSU CILLER TOURS FLOOD-HIT SENIRKENT AS TOLL CLIMBS TO 60
[04] TURKS INJURED IN GERMAN HOUSE FIRE
[05] EURO-MP IN ANKARA
[06] PM CILLER CALLS ON WOMEN TO PUSH FOR PEACE IN BOSNIA
[07] FEISSEL IN ANKARA
[08] NEW GREEK CLAIMS AGAINST TURKSY
[09] UNKNOWN ASSAILANTS BEAT UP TURKISH JOURNALIST IN AUSTRALIA
[10] 14 PKK MILITANTS KILLED
[11] IHD IS NINE YEARS OLD
[12] HUMAN RIGHTS AND DEMOCRACY COURSES OBLIGATORY IN SCHOOLS
[13] CHIRAC SHOCKS THE GREEKS
[14] BIG MILITARY INVESTMENT
[15] TURKISH UNITS COULD BE WITHDRAWN
[16] DEV-SOL HIT SQUAD IN PRISON ESCAPE
[17] UKRAINE PLANS TO WRECK TURCO-RUSSIAN TIES
[18] COOPERATION WITH GERMANY AGAINST PKK
[19] NATO SLAP FOR RUSSIANS
[20] HERALD TRIBUNE PRAISES IMKB
[21] FRIENDSHIP BANQUET FOR GREEKS
[22] FREEDOM OF THOUGHT
WITH THE COMPLIMENT OF
DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF PRESS AND INFORMATION
TURKISH PRESS REVIEW
JULY 18, 1995
Summary of the political and economic news in the Turkish
press this morning.
[01] BOUTROS-GHALI POSTPONES HIS TURKEY VISIT
U.N. Secretary-General Boutros Ghali has postponed his
planned visit to Turkey following political and media
reactions to his trip which would have come at a critical
time in the Bosnia crisis. The Foreign Ministry declared
that the U.N. secretary-general had postponed his visit on
the grounds that he would not be able to leave Geneva given
the present situation in Bosnia. Foreign Ministry dpeuty
spokesman Nurettin Nurkan said on Monday that the visit
would go ahead at a later unspecified date, Boutros Ghali
was to have met President Suleyman Demirel and Prime
Minister Tansu Ciller in Ankara and then spent two days in
Istanbul to discuss a planned U.N. conference, HABITAT-II,
which aims to discuss human settlement. Despite a wave of
protests at the visit, Nurkan explained that the request for
a postponement had not come from Ankara. Boutros Ghali's
visit to Turkey stirred up massive reaction among the
Turkish public. /All Papers/
[02] TURKEY REITERATES CALL FOR A MILITARY MOVE AGAINST SERBS
Turkey said on Monday that the international community
should take military action against the Bosnian serbs who
have occupied one U.N.-designated "safe haven" and are
attacking another in eastern Bosnia. "Concrete military
steps should be taken against the Serbs who grossly violate
human rights; and the U.N. protection force in Bosnia
should be strengthened," Nurettin Nurkan, the Foreign
Ministry deputy spokesman told reporters. Nurkan also
reiterated Turkey's call for an urgent foreign ministerial
meeting of NATO-member countries to discuss concrete
measures for Bosnia. In previous statements Turkey strongly
denounced the Serb occupation of the U.N. "safe haven" of
Srebrenica and the killing and rape of Bosnian Muslims by
Serb aggressors. Ankara has also urged the protection of
Zepa, another U.N. safe haven, which has been under
relentless Serbian attack over the last three days.
[03] TANSU CILLER TOURS FLOOD-HIT SENIRKENT AS TOLL CLIMBS TO 60
While touring this southern township on Monday Prime
Minister Tansu Ciller pledged that every effort would be
made to ease the suffering of the vistims of the major flood
disaster which struck the town last Thursday night. The
death toll from the disaster has climbed to 60, officials
said, while over a dozen people are still reported missing.
Ciller, accompanied by Hikmet Cetin, the deputy prime
minister and the chairman of the coalition-partner
Republican People's Party (CHP), as well as the interior and
health ministers, promised that all the destroyed and
damaged houses would be rebuilt before winter. She said the
government would likewise help rebuild damaged shops and
other facilities. /All Papers/
[04] TURKS INJURED IN GERMAN HOUSE FIRE
Twenty people, mostly Turks, were injured on Monday in a
fire at their four-storey block in the western German town
of Remscheid, but investigators said an arson attack
appeared unlikely. A spokesman for the Turkish Foreign
Ministry said that the details of the incident were still
unclear, but Ankara periodically cautioned Germany about
racist attacks on Turks. "We are watching developments and
waiting for details on the case" he said. /All Papers/
[05] EURO-MP IN ANKARA
Euro-MP Jean-Claude Pasty, the first visitor in a frenzy of
intensified visits between Turkey and the European
Parliament (EP), started his official contacts in Ankara on
Monday. Pasty, who is the chairman of the third largest
party group, Democratic Alliance, said that he aimed to
obtain information about the proposed constitutional
amendments in Turkey. He said that he hoped the suspended
ties between the EP and Turkey would resume in the near
future. "Turkey's constitutional amendments will have a
positive effect on Turkey's integration with the European
Union", Pasty said during his meeting with Parliament
Speaker Husamettin Cindoruk. Cindoruk, for his part,
stressed that whether or not the European Parliament
ratified a customs union accord with Turkey, Turkey would
consider itself a European country. Pasty also met with
Prime Minister Tansu Ciller on Monday morning. /All Papers/
[06] PM CILLER CALLS ON WOMEN TO PUSH FOR PEACE IN BOSNIA
Prime Minister Tansu Ciller on Monday called on women to
apply pressure for peace in Bosnia during her speech to the
"Eurasian Women's Cooperation Congress" organized by the
General Directorate of Women's Status and Problems in
cooperation with the Turkish International Cooperation
Agency (TIKA), the Anatolia news agency reported.
Addressing the congress, PM Ciller said that women of
Eurasia had a responsibility to help in achieving peace not
only in Bosnia but in other areas of conflict as well.
"Everyone in the region should be backing human rights in
Bosnia. Women have a special responsibility and we call on
them to push for peace in the region" Ciller said. Ciller
pointed out that without women's participation in 'decision
making' and every other sphere of life, neither democracy
nor human rights could be fully realized. Aysel Baykal, the
state minister responsible for Women and Family Affairs,
said in her speech that women were the main victims of war
and poverty all over the world. At the end of the three-day
congress a joint resolution will be produced for
presentation to the upcoming Beijing Conference. /All
Papers/
[07] FEISSEL IN ANKARA
Gustav Feissel, U.N. Secretary-General Boutros Ghali's
special envoy in Cyprus, arrived in Ankara on Sunday night,
the Anatolia news agency reported on Monday. Feissel is
expected to discuss the latest developments in Cyprus with
Turkish Foreign Ministry officials.
[08] NEW GREEK CLAIMS AGAINST TURKSY
Greek President Kostis Stefanopulos said on Monday during
his visit to the Dodecanese Islands, which are just off the
Turkish coast, that Turkey, Macedonia, and Albania all
"disturbed" Greece, the Anatolia news agency reported.
Accusing Turkey of violating international law and human
rights, the Greek President Said: "Turkey should not strike
any blow at Greece's national rights or try to obtain the
Greek islands." He said the islands have rights stemming
from territorial water limits as well as a continental
shelf. President Demirel's recent agreement with Macedonia
was actually made against Greece, the Greek daily Katimerini
wrote and added that improved Greek-Albanian relations,
Serbian military superiority in Bosnia, and the new
Socialist government in Bulgaria were all obstacles to
Turkish influence in the region.
[09] UNKNOWN ASSAILANTS BEAT UP TURKISH JOURNALIST IN AUSTRALIA
The chief editor of the Turkish Report, the
highest-circulation newspaper published for the Turkish
community in Australia, was severely beaten up in his office
in an overnight attack by masked assailants in Melbourne,
the Anatolia news agency said. The agency quoted police
officials as saying that "organizations opposed to the
newspaper" could be responsible for the attack.
[10] 14 PKK MILITANTS KILLED
Fourteen militants of the PKK terrorist organization were
killed during military operations in the Southeast and seven
militants surrendered, the Anatolian news agency reported on
Monday. On the other hand, twelve militants of the PKK were
captured during security operations in Antalya, the
Anatolian news agency said. Security officials said that
two of the 12 had been trained in Greece and had entered
Turkey illegally.
[11] IHD IS NINE YEARS OLD
The Human Rights Association (IHD) celebrated its tenth year
with a press conference at IHD headquarters in Istanbul
yesterday. The IHD was founded by 98 writers, scientists,
lawyers, physicians, engineers, architects, and journalists
on July 17, 1986 to fight for human rights regardless of
religion, language, race, sex and nationality. The
organization has over 151,000 members attached to branch
offices throughout the country. /All Papers/
[12] HUMAN RIGHTS AND DEMOCRACY COURSES OBLIGATORY IN
SCHOOLS
Human Rights Minister Algan Hacaloglu visited TUM-BEL-SEN
(Union of Municipal Workers) President Vicdan Baykara to
discuss the ministry's human rights educational project.
The 1995-2005 decade has been designated by UNESCO as the
"Human Rights Decade". Hacaloglu argued that Turkey must
restore its human rights to strenghten democracy. "We want
to contribute to the process of democratization in Turkey.
We have therefore made human rights and democracy courses
obligatory in elementary and junior schools. They will be
elective in high school." /All Papers/
[13] CHIRAC SHOCKS THE GREEKS
French President Jacques Chirac has come out with yet
another surprise statement in support of Turkey, one that
has more than surprised the Greeks.
Speaking very openly Chirac said yesterday that the Greek
community on Cyprus would not be members of the European
Union (EU) before they settled their differences with the
Turkish side. Chirac's comments have reportedly "shocked"
Cyprus and mainland Greeks.
The bright future of Turkey in connection with EU membership
was again mentioned yesterday by visiting French EU
parliamentarian, Jean Claude Pasty, who told Turkish
Parliament Speaker Husamettin Cindoruk that France thought
Turkey's membership in the EU looked pretty secure.
/Hurriyet/
[14] BIG MILITARY INVESTMENT
Turkey is continuing with heavy investment in its military
forces. Two hundred trillion TL has already been spent on
up-dating the military forces, and during the next three
years another one hundred trillion will be spent on further
modernization.
Among the the future developments expected to be seen over
the next months are delivery of twenty Cougar transport
helicopters, more studies on helicopters that can land on
the sea, the purchase of rockets and launching equipment,
the manufacture of new rifles for the infantry and beefing
up the defence sector infrastructure. /Milliyet/
[15] TURKISH UNITS COULD BE WITHDRAWN
As the situation in Bosnia worsens, the word is that Turkish
forces deployed in the region could also be pulled out.
According to government sources, the Turkish logistic units
could be withdrawn to "protest" UN failure in Bosnia.
Government representatives go so far as to say that Turkish
units stationed at Zenica are actually being readied now to
pull out at a moment's notice. /Milliyet/
[16] DEV-SOL HIT SQUAD IN PRISON ESCAPE
Four members of a death squad from the illegal Dev-Sol
terrorist group have escaped from Buca high security prison.
The four prisoners escaped through the main gate dressed in
different clothes and disappeared in the streets around the
prison.
The state prosecutor was pressing for the death sentence for
the four Dev-Sol killers who were involved in a number of
serious attacks against police officials and other civilian
targets.
Reports add that two other criminals in prison for murder
and drug trafficking have escaped from Torbali prison.
/Sabah/
[17] UKRAINE PLANS TO WRECK TURCO-RUSSIAN TIES
A number of publications in the Crimea have outlined a
scenario in which the Ukraine government plans to manipulate
Crimean Tartars into a position which could lead to a
diplomatic coolness between Turkey and Russia.
The Kiev government has apparently prepared detailed plans
to draw Turkey and Russia into serious disagreement over the
future of the Crimean Tartars, thus bringing more division
to a region already split by ethnic conflict. /Cumhuriyet/
[18] COOPERATION WITH GERMANY AGAINST PKK
It has been decided that Turkey and Germany will intensively
cooperate in the struggle against the PKK terrorist
organization. According to an accord between German Federal
Interior Ministry Undersecretary Prof.Kurt Schelter and
Turkish Interior Ministry Undersecretary Bekir Aksoy,
Turkish and German police will increase cooperation
regarding illegal entries to Germany and the deportation of
Turkish citizens who have connection with the PKK. During
meetings in Ankara, it has been decided that a top-level
joint permanent commission will be set up to take up
deportation issues. The commission, which will be headed by
Turkish and German Interior Ministry undersecretaries, will
gather periodically in Bonn and Ankara. /Hurriyet/
[19] NATO SLAP FOR RUSSIANS
The Russians have put forward that articles in the
Conventional Forces in Europe (CFE) agreement cannot be
implemented in North Caucasia and now want a part of this
region to be excluded from the agreement. Especially
Turkish Ambassador to Russia, Turgay Ozceri, and other
permanent representatives strongly opposed this. The
Russian delegation, who voiced these demands at the NATO
Permanent Representatives meeting in Brussels yesterday,
stated that they had to have heavy armament in the region
because of the Chechnya and other instable regions. On the
other hand, the Permanent Representatives recalled that the
articles of the CFE ought to be implemented exactly and said
that the Russians' proposal for exclusion of one part, which
would demolish the integrity of the agreement, could not be
accepted. /Hurriyet/
[20] HERALD TRIBUNE PRAISES IMKB
The International Herald Tribune wrote about stock exchanges
in Middle Eastern countries including Turkey in its monetary
report page. The full-page report in the newspaper noted
the high performance of Turkish and Israeli stock exchanges
in the first half of this year. A separate news item on the
Istanbul Stock Exchange said: "The Istanbul Stock Exchange
Market (IMKB) is very sensitive". /Hurriyet/
[21] FRIENDSHIP BANQUET FOR GREEKS
The Black Sea Foundation gave a friendship banquet the
previous night in honour of a 30-person Greek group headed
by Abdi Ipekci Award winner-Yorgo Andreadis and made a
friendship visit to Black Sea cities. Foundation Chairman
Ibrahim Cevahir said: "We have great pleasure in hosting
you with whom we have lived for centuries next to each
other. We wish that this dinner will be a start to a
lasting Turkish-Greek peace". Recalling that President
Suleyman Demirel, in his visit to Bulgaria, had proposed
that the borders between the two countries should be
eliminated, Cevahir noted that it was very saddening that
Turkey and Greece, which have been in the same pact for
years, were not exerting that kind of effort. Andreadis
stated that he had brought a message of brotherhood and
peace. He said: "Our ancestors were born in the Black Sea
region. We do not describe you as friend or neighbour, but
as brothers". /Sabah/
[22] FREEDOM OF THOUGHT
During discussions held between Chairman of the Republican
People's Party (CHP) and Deputy Prime Minister Hikmet Cetin,
State Minister Bekir Sami Dace and Chief of the Turkish Desk
of the EU, Serge Abou, in Ankara, the subject of amendments
in the 8th article of the anti-terror law (TMY) were taken
up. In accordance with the guarantee given to the EU, the
definition of crimes outlined in the 8th article will be
subject to change. A one-time amnesty will be granted to
those charged and convicted for expression of political
opinions under the 8th article of the TMY. /Cumhuriyet/
END
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