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Serbia Today 96-01-11

Serbia Today Directory

From: [email protected] (D.D. Chukurov)

Serbia Today

11 January 1996

In This Edition

ESTABLISHING BASIS FOR FUTURE COOPERATION

STRENGTHENING OF INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC LINKS

ZAGREB ANGRY WITH SECURITY COUNCIL AND KINKEL

IN FORMER BOSNIA-HERZEGOVINA 395 PRISON CAMPS FOR SERBS


CONTENTS

[01] PRESIDENT MILOSEVIC RECEIVES MATE GRANIC

[02] A CONSISTENT IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PEACE AGREEMENT IS NECESSARY

[03] ESTABLISHING BASIS FOR FUTURE COOPERATION

[04] SUPPORT OF YUGOSLAVIA TO THE PEACE MISSION IN BOSNIA

[05] SMIT: THE CONFLICTING SIDES ARE RESPECTING PEACE PLAN

[06] STRENGTHENING OF INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC LINKS

[07] WITH KNOWLEDGE INTO THE WORLD

[08] ZAGREB ANGRY WITH SECURITY COUNCIL AND KINKEL

[09] IN FORMER BOSNIA-HERZEGOVINA 395 PRISON CAMPS FOR SERBS

[10] MUSLIMS ARE BURNING SERBIAN HOUSES

[11] CLASHES WITH FIRE ARMS IN MOSTAR


[01] PRESIDENT MILOSEVIC RECEIVES MATE GRANIC

President of the Republic Slobodan Milosevic received yesterday Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs of Croatia Mate Granic. The talk was focused on the actual matters of interests for normalization of the relations between the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and Croatia. It was stated during the talks that the normalization of the relations between the two countries is a key factor for an overall policy of stabilization of the situation in the Balkans. (Politika, January 11, 1996)

[02] A CONSISTENT IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PEACE AGREEMENT IS NECESSARY

Federal Minister of Foreign Affairs of the FR of Yugoslavia Milan Milutinovic and the Deputy Prime Minister and the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Croatia Mate Granic, who came on a one-day working visit to the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, had talks about the pending issues of the mutual relations between the two countries. Federal Ministry of Foreign Affairs reports that during the talks emphasis was made on the importance for consistent implementation of the Peace Agreement for the success of the peace process, confidence building and stabilization of the situation in former Yugoslavia. There was also talk about normalization of the relations between the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and Croatia on the basis of the agreement reached in Dayton and in this context special consideration was devoted to the question of Prevlaka. The Yugoslav side has pointed out at the need for respect of the agreed principles and a realistic compromise, both in the interest of Yugoslavia and Croatia, and of the unobstructed implementation of the Peace Agreement for Bosnia-Herzegovina. The interest was stressed to commence solving of the pending economic issues and as the important fields, the followig were identified: renewal of traffic, activation of the oil pipeline, renewed links between electrical power administrations, promotion of telephone and establishment of postal communications etc. The Yugoslav side has supported full protection of the status and rights of Serbs in Croatia, abolition of all the legislative measures and practices of national and religious discrimination. The responsibility was underlined for creating conditions for a free and safe return of all the exiled and refugee Serbs from Krajina and Western Slavonia, with an international supervision. There was special talk of protection and guarantees for the right to property of Serbs from Croatia and citizens of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia who are the owners of property in the territory of Croatia. (Politika, January 11, 1996)

[03] ESTABLISHING BASIS FOR FUTURE COOPERATION

Federal Minister of Foreign Affairs Milan Milutinovic stated for Tanjug news agency, after his talk with the Croat chief of diplomacy Mate Granic, that "after a long time, we are now on a good way to start resolving in a satisfactory manner the most important part of our overall bilateral relations". Granic's visit is of importance for the implementation of the peace agreement, further progress of the peace process, normalization of the Yugoslav-Croat relations and the solution of a series of pending issues of political, economic and humanitarian character, said the Federal Minister. He underlined that any selective and one-sided approach to the agreements would be detrimental and would cause unnecessary risks. "We are starting from the fact that the consistent, comprehensive and impartial implementation of all the agreements is in the mutual interest of both countries and in the interest of stabilization of the situation and full normalization of neighborly relations, and incorporation in the contemporary trends of the European integration", said Milutinovic. He also stated that there was discussion on normalization of the relations between the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and Croatia, and added: "Although today we did not achieve the anticipated progress, we have stated our readiness to continue with joint efforts in that direction, in order to find mutually acceptable solutions for all, and even the most delicate issues". (Tanjug, January 11, 1996)

[04] SUPPORT OF YUGOSLAVIA TO THE PEACE MISSION IN BOSNIA

President Slobodan Milosevic received yesterday the U.S. Admiral Leighton Smit, the Commander of the IFOR, who arrived with his associates to Belgrade. During the talks about the matters important for the implementation of the peace agreement on Bosnia, it was pointed out that the impartial attitude of the peace forces and cooperation between military and civilian authorities of the sides in the agreement, is the firm basis for implementation of the peace plan. It was underlined that confidence building in the process of fulfilling the undertaken obligations is necessary demanding application of certain solutions, significant for the destiny and future life of the part of population, especially in the territory of Sarajevo, where IFOR and its command are having primary role. During the talks mutual satisfaction was expressed on the achieved cooperation and support which the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia is offering to the peace mission in Bosnia. (Politika, January 11, 1996)

[05] SMIT: THE CONFLICTING SIDES ARE RESPECTING PEACE PLAN

After his meeting with President Milosevic, Admiral Smit stated that the talks with the President were "extremely good". There was also discussion about Sarajevo and "we have agreed that the objective of the IFOR mission is to help all citizens of this city, including of course, Serbs", said Admiral Smit. "Sarajevo is now one of my greatest concerns and I hope that Serbs in Sarajevo will not chose to go, but that they will remain and have trust in IFOR", said Smit. He explained that the military aspects of the mission for now are being implemented in a satisfactory way and that all the conflicting sides are respecting the requests based on the peace plan, although there are still some individual incidents. Groups or individuals who are the perpetrators of such incidents should be placed under control, added Smit saying that President Milosevic has also agreed with this. (Politika, January 11, 1996)

[06] STRENGTHENING OF INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC LINKS

Mixed Russian-Serbian enterprise "Progres Trading" was visited by the high Russian-Yugoslav delegation and has received information about the results achieved so far in business operations and the plans for this year. Delegation consisting of the Ambassador of the Russian Federation Genady Shikin, director of the Russian trade representative office in Belgrade Valery Pashko, Deputy Prime Minister of the Federal Government Nikola Sainovic and the Republican Minister for Energy Dragan Kostic, was informed by the directors of the mixed company that the firm, even under UN sanctions, had positive business results and had found ways to affirm barter arrangements. They pointed out that the plan for realization this year will be tripled.

Republican Minister of Industr Oskar Kovac received the delegation of the Hungarian factory RABA from Djer, which arrived in Belgrade for signing of the agreement on long-term cooperation with our companies "Ikar-Bus", Rolling Stock Factory Kraljevo and "Dinara". During the talks it was underlined that this is the continuation of a long-term successful cooperation and hope was expressed that also the other companies in our country and Hungary will join in.

In the Chamber of Economy of Yugoslavia, Vice President of the Chamber Danilo Perosevic with his associates, had talks with Vilhelm Hendriks, director of the Organization for International Economic Relations in Vienna, an institution which consists of some 140 most important corporate entities in Austria. Mr. Hendriks is the vanguard of the Austrian economic delegation - representatives of some thirty companies who will arrive to our country by the end of February. Stating that in Austria there is political will for cooperation with our country, Hendriks proposed that lists be made of the Yugoslav and Austrian firms and banks through which in future the cooperation will take place.

About the possibilities for continuing scientific and technical cooperation between the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and South Korea, talks were held yesterday in Belgrade between the Federal Minister for Development, Science and Environment Prof.Dr. Janko Radulovic and the charge d'affaires of the South Korean embassy Seok Chin Park. During the talks, initiative was given for the drafting of the future agreement, as a legal basis for intensifying the relations between the two countries in this field. (Politika, Borba, January 11, 1996)

[07] WITH KNOWLEDGE INTO THE WORLD

Experts of our largest pharmaceutical company "ICN Galenika" have just completed the job which is a pride to the entire economy of our country. They have sold to India our know-how license for production of penicillin, which has made a net profit for "Galenika" of two and a half million US dollars. The effects of sale of intellectual property and technology are not only the financial ones, but are important for the reputation of this firm, of the country and is a point of reference for further sales of the know-how, says Miroslava Nesic, director of the antibiotics program. The factory in India which is in all aspects satisfying the strictest world criteria, will produce annually 800 tons of penicillin. Its operators and management staff were trained in "Galenika", and the processing equipment was designed by the Yugoslav experts. Negotiations are already taking place with one German company on the sale of license for production of penicillin. (Politika ekspres, January 11, 1996)

[08] ZAGREB ANGRY WITH SECURITY COUNCIL AND KINKEL

Reacting to the latest statement by the president of the UN Security Council, condemning the violation of human rights of Serbs in Croatia and limitation of the return of Serbian refugees, Zagreb "Vjesnik" is writing that this is "one of the strongest documents aimed at Croatia since the proclamation of its independence", and is warning that the Council by doing this "has made a risky move". The report by the UN Secretary General Ghali, on the basis of which the presidential statement of the Council was adopted, the newspaper is interpreting as "continuation of pressure by Boutros Ghali on Zagreb", which is "grossly interfering in the unalienable rights of every state". The newspaper also warns the Security Council "or those of its members who are fooled by the idea that by political pressure they will break down the determination of Croatia to continue with strengthening of its state", that "they will have to change this policy as soon as possible". Commentators in the Croat press are expressing also their dissatisfaction with the statements made two days ago by the German Foreign Minister Klaus Kinkel, during his visit to Sarajevo. They are claiming that Kinkel "by a one-sided approach to extremely complex circumstances has instigated Muslim extremists to obstruction". In their opinion Kinkel did not spare criticism of Croats which "is all beginning to sound as an announcement of pressure on Zagreb", especially because Kinkel, as they said, "alluded to Tudjman's responsibility for the situation in Mostar". (Politika, January 11, 1996)

[09] IN FORMER BOSNIA-HERZEGOVINA 395 PRISON CAMPS FOR SERBS

The Committee of the Government of the FR of Yugoslavia for gathering data on the crimes against humanity and international law, has sent to the international institutions yet another report on sufferings of Serbs in Croat and Muslim prison camps in former Bosnia-Herzegovina. In the report 395 prison camps are numbered. Jovo Krstic (72 years old) from Ilidza, who has spent three years and five months in the Muslim prison camp in Tarcin near Pazari te, is testifying about cruel and inhuman treatment of imprisoned Serbs. At least seven inmates had died of hunger or injuries inflicted on them by the guards, and the prison camp administration was hiding some of the imprisoned Serbs from the representatives of the International Red Cross. The prisoners in Tarcin were held without any legal grounds. Krstic throughout his imprisonment was never tried and had only received an indictment which was taken away from him before the exchange. He is testifying about constant taking away of prisoners to dig trenches on the front battle lines, from where many have never returned, while the Muslims were presenting them later as victims of Serbian grenades. From the list of 395 prison camps it is evident that Croats and Muslims almost in all the cities and towns were having prison camps for Serbs. (Borba, January 11, 1996)

[10] MUSLIMS ARE BURNING SERBIAN HOUSES

Information service of the Main Headquarters of the Republic of Srpska Army reports that Muslim units have started to burn down Serbian villages in the vicinity of Krupa on Una and Sanski Most. Yesterday, Serbian village of Marcetici was burnt down and last night burning of Hadrovci, Davidovici and Novakovici has continued, to the north-west of Sanski Most. All of these villages according to the peace plan for former Bosnia-Herzegovina, belong to the Republic of Srpska. According to the Serbian military sources, arson is continuing. In this way the Muslim army is only repeating the practice of the Croat army which, after plundering, is burning down Serbian villages and towns Mrkonjic Grad and Sipovo, which also belong to the Republic of Srpska. The commands of Serbian army have requested last night from the commands of the IFOR to put a stop to the destruction of Serbian property. (Borba, January 11, 1996)

[11] CLASHES WITH FIRE ARMS IN MOSTAR

Muslim Radio Sarajevo reported that during the night between Tuesday and Wednesday 11 tromblon mines were fired from the western Croat part on the eastern Muslim part of Mostar, causing considerable damage to the apartment buildings. Muslim police is reporting that over the past 24 hours Croat snipers have on several occasions fired on the town squares and streets in eastern Mostar. Radio Mostar is claiming that the tension in this city remains in spite of patrols by the IFOR forces along the separation lines. EU representative in Mostar Howard Fox confirmed that there was night-time fire by Croats on Muslims in this city. (Vecernje novosti, January 11, 1996)
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